Stoichiometry is used for calculating the mass of a product from the number of moles of reactants. The correct option is A.
What is stoichiometry?
Stoichiometry is made up of two words, stoikhein, which means element, and metron, which means measure. Stoichiometry is a method of determining the data by using the knowledge of reactants and products.
There are five steps of stoichiometry that are the following:
Obtain all measurement information from the task.Change all measuring units to the same base units.Compose a thoughtful response.Ascertain the species' stoichiometry.Calculate the appropriate quantity in step five.Thus, the correct option is A. Calculating the mass of a product from the number of moles of reactant.
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3) Tears are produced by the lacrimal glands located:
A) above the lateral canthus of each eye
B) below the medial canthus of each eye
C) below the lateral canthus of each eye
D) above the medial canthus of each eye
E) behind the nasal bones
1.7 x 10 cm= significant figures
Answer:
its 2
Explanation:
Compare the orbital notations of the substances investigated in this experiment with their attraction to the magnet. What unique feature in the orbital notation could be used to predict an attraction to a magnet
Answer:
Number of unpaired electrons
Explanation:
We know that for the compounds listed, the nature of the electrons in the d orbitals affects their interaction with an applied magnetic field.
If there are unpaired d electrons present, the compound is paramagnetic and is more strongly attracted to a magnetic field.
Similarly, if there are paired d electrons, the compound is diamagnetic and is less strongly attracted to a magnetic field.
A solution is made by mixing 49.g of chloroform CHCl3 and 73.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of chloroform in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{49g}{119g/mol}=0.41moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]CH_3COBr[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{73g}{123g/mol}=0.59moles[/tex]
To calculate the mole fraction, we use the formula:
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of a component}=\frac{\text{Moles of the component}}{\text{total moles}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of chloroform}=\frac{\text{Moles of chloroform}}{\text{total moles}}=\frac{0.41}{0.41+0.59}=0.41[/tex]
The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
Which process creates two new cells from one existing cell in order to maintain homeostasis? (4 points) a Cell division b Cellular respiration c Photosynthesis d Reparation
Answer:
Cell division.
Explanation:
c5h12 compound name
How many moles are 3.21×10^28 molecules of N2?
Answer:5 to the 7th power
Explanation:
Divided 7 and y then add 4
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 5.33×10²⁴moles are in 3.21×10²⁸ molecules of Nitrogen.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample.
Given number of molecules of nitrogen=3.21×10²⁸ atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole of nitrogen=given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values
moles of nitrogen=3.21×10²⁸ ÷ 6.022×10²³
mole of nitrogen= 5.33×10²⁴moles
Therefore, 5.33×10²⁴moles are in 3.21×10²⁸ molecules of Nitrogen.
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What is the temperature if 2L of 3moles HCl react with 2atm?
Answer:
[tex]T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the gas laws, we would be able to assume HCl can be modeled as an ideal gas for this calculation purpose; in such a way, we use the following equation to compute the temperature:
[tex]PV=nRT\\\\T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
In such a way, we plug in moles, volume and pressure to obtain:
[tex]T=\frac{2atm*2L}{3mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}\\\\T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
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Which of the following is the conjugate base of HSO3-?
A. H2SO3
B. SO2
C. S032
D. HSO3+
An acid and a base which differ from each other by a proton are said to form a conjugate pair. The conjugate base of HSO₃⁻ is SO₃²⁻. The correct option is C.
What is a conjugate base?The entity produced when an acid gives up a proton has a tendency to regain the proton and hence it behaves as a base. It is called the conjugate base of the parent acid.
The entity produced when a base accepts a proton has a tendency to donate the proton and hence behaves as an acid. It is called the conjugate acid of the parent base.
Sulfur dioxide dissolved in water gives sulfurous acid H₂SO₃. The conjugate base of this material contains one proton less i.e, HSO₃⁻ and the conjugate base of the substance bisulfite is SO₃²⁻which is sulfite ion.
Thus the correct option is C.
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The IUPAC name of(CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2
Answer:
4-Methyl-1-pentene
Explanation:
According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is defined as the system of naming organic chemical compounds.
There are certain rules for naming organic chemical compounds as per IUPAC. The name of given (CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2 will be based on the same rules.
At first find out the longest continuous chain and number the chain consecutively (preference given to double and single bonds), so numbering will start from right to left. the given chemical is 5 Carbon chain long.Then, identify the groups attached to this chain. Methyl is the only group attached to this chain at 4 Carbon.Assemble the name in alphabetical order using the full name using correct prefix and suffix.4-Methyl-1-pentene is the name of this chemical, as methyl is in 4th carbon position, Pent for 5 carbon chain and -ene (suffix) for one double bond).
Hence, the correct answer is "4-Methyl-1-pentene".
How many moles of Aluminum are produced when34.2 g of alumina are broken down through the process of electrolysis
Answer:
0.670 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced reaction for the decomposition of alumina
2 Al₂O₃ ⇒ 4 Al + 3 O₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 34.2 g of Al₂O₃
The molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 101.96 g/mol.
34.2 g × 1 mol/101.96 g = 0.335 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Al produced from 0.335 moles of Al₂O₃
The molar ratio of Al₂O₃ to Al is 2:4.
0.335 mol Al₂O₃ × (4 mol Al/2 mol Al₂O₃) = 0.670 mol Al
The subatomic particle that is different in isotopes
Answer:
Neutrons
Explanation:
Subatomic particles are components atoms, and they include protons, electrons and neutrons. In different isotopes of an atom, the number of neutrons that the atom contains is what changes.
I hope this helps!
Which electron configuration is impossible?
a. ls22s22p2d2
b. 1s22s22p63s23p64s
c. 1s22s22p63s23p3
d. 1s22s22p63s2
e. 1s22s22p63s23s54s
1
Answer:
MP hippopotamus
Explanation: I'm in the fifth grade so yeah I really don't know this so I'm just going to say some random stuff and white cheddar mac and cheese warm TV perfect back MD 11443 to 2885 eleven 12:20 to 11 132 0.24 answer
A certain chemical reaction releases of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate what mass of reactant will produce of heat
Answer:
Specific heat capacity formula
Explanation:
The heat capacity gives the exact heat energy at which a given mass of a substance is heated from one temperature to another.
This formula can help determine how much heat is gained or lost during the reaction and is given by:
Q = mcΔT
where:
Q = heat energy in Joules or Calories
m - mass of the substance (g)
c = Specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)
ΔT = change in temperature = (final temp - initial temp) (°C)
I hope this was helpful.
A 14.0 tank contains 250 g of methane (CH4) gas at 27 atm at 298 K. Accidentally, 190 g of CO2 was added to the tank. What will be the resulting pressure of the mixture in the tank? Assume that no CH4 leaked out as the CO2 gas waa being added.
Answer:
[tex]P=34.8atm[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the tank has a constant volume as well as temperature, we would be able to compute the resulting pressure via:
[tex]P=\frac{n_TRT}{V}[/tex]
Whereas the total moles are computed by adding the moles of each gas as shown below:
[tex]n_{CH_4}=250gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16.05gCH_4}=15.6molCH_4\\\\n_{CO_2}=190g CO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2}=4.32molCO_2\\\\n_T= 15.6molCH_4+4.32molCO_2\\\\n_T=19.9mol[/tex]
Thus, we plug in the total pressure, temperature and volume to get the resulting pressure:
[tex]P=\frac{19.9mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298K}{14.0L}\\\\P=34.8atm[/tex]
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calculate the molar mass of iron oxide
Explanation:
The molar mass of iron oxide is 159.7 ghope it helps you
How would a long period without sunlight affect the food web?
It would cause consumers to consume more food.
It would have no effect on the food web.
It would stop decomposers from breaking down matter.
It would stop producers from producing food.
Answer: it would stop producers from producing food.
Explanation: why? Without the action of the producers to turn sunlight into food, the producers would die, and consumers that rely on them would lose their food source and die too.
Answer:
It would stop producers from producing food
Explanation:
Producers would die, and if producers died, consumers would die too.
Hope this helps
Iron forms both 2+ and 3+ cations. Write formulas for the oxide, sulfide, and chloride compounds of the 3+ iron cation.
Answer:
Fe2O3, Fe2S3 and FeCl3
Explanation:
The formular shows the number of atoms of element present in the compound. The number of atoms in turn depends on the charges. The goal is to have a neutral compound with oxidation number of zero.
Oxide:
Iron(Fe) has oxidation number (O.N) of +3, oxygen has O.N of -2. The formular with a balanced (Charge = 0) O.N number is; Fe2O3
Sulphide:
Iron(Fe) has oxidation number (O.N) of +3, sulphur has O.N of -2. The formular with a balanced (Charge = 0) O.N number is; Fe2S3
Chloride:
Iron(Fe) has oxidation number (O.N) of +3, chlorine has O.N of -1. The formular with a balanced (Charge = 0) O.N number is; FeCl3
water H2O is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water molecules together are due to share ___, and known as covalent bonds.
write the neutralization equations that take place in the stomach with the bases present in the antacid product
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the antacid is usually composed by the following bases:
- Calcium, magnesium and aluminum hydroxides.
- Hydrogen sodium carbonate.
- Sodium carbonate.
In such a way, the feasible reactions that undergo when they react with the stomach acid are shown on the attached picture. As you can see, they all have in common the formation of chlorides and water, which are the neutralization products that calm down the acidity as they are neutral.
Best regards!
The United States National Weather Service reports pressure in mm of Hg. What's the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr?
A. 101.325 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
B. 100,000 Pa, 1000 millibar, 760 Torr
C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
D.100.000 Pa, 760 millibar. 725 Torr
Answer:
C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
Explanation:
The pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.
What is pressure?Pressure is defined as the force that is applied perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to the area that it is dispersed over. Pressure can actually be a very good thing. Stress only occurs and has a fully negative impact when it continues to grow and that sensation of serenity and order is replaced with one of being out of control.
Given pressure = 725 mmHg
1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa
725 mmHg = 133.32 x 725 Pa
= 96,657 Pa
1 mmHg = 1.333 millibar
725 mmHg = 725 x 1.333 millibar
= 966 millibar
1 mmHg = 1 torr
725 mmHg = 725 Torr
Thus, the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.
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(5) Use scientific notation, make the following conversions:
6.20 km to m
Answer:
6200 meters
Explanation:
To convert from km to m you have to multiply the number by a thousand
Answer:
6.2×10^3 m
Explanation:
6.20×1000=6200m
In scientific notation 6200 = 6.2×10^3
The compound cobalt(II) bromide is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid cobalt(II) bromide dissolved in water. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s).
Answer and Explanation:
The chemical formula for cobalt(II) bromide is CoBr₂. As it is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates into ions when dissolved in water, according to the following chemical equation:
CoBr₂(s) → Co²⁺(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq)
Thus, the compound CoBr₂ dissociates in water producing 1 mole of cobalt(II) ions (Co²⁺) and 2 moles of bromide ions (Br⁻) per mole of CoBr₂. The ions are dissolved in water, so they are in the aqueous state (aq).
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid. a. This solid is ductile and conducts electricity.b. This solid is not conductive and has a low melting point.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A is a Metallic Solid
Let us look again at the physical properties of metals;
Metals are
DuctileMalleableSonorousHigh melting pointConducts electricityWe can now see that both ductility and electrical conductivity are metallic properties.
B is a Molecular solid
Molecules are formed when atoms share electrons. In molecules, there are no free electrons hence molecules do not conduct electricity.
Secondly, molecules are held together in the solid state by weak dispersion forces hence molecular solids have a low melting point.
CALCULATOR
COLOR THEME
D) SPEAK OPTIONS
ZOOM
Do) 17. A compound containins 27.3 grams of carbon and 72.7 grams of oxygen. Which
of the following is a possible molecular formula?
D
CLE
Answer: The possible molecular formula will be [tex]CO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of C= 27.3 g
Mass of O = 72.7 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{27.3g}{12g/mole}=2.275moles[/tex]
Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{72.7g}{16g/mole}=4.544moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C = [tex]\frac{2.275}{2.275}=1[/tex]
For O =[tex]\frac{4.544}{2.275}=2[/tex]
The ratio of C : O = 1: 2
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]CO_2[/tex]
The possible molecular formula will be=[tex]n\times CO_2[/tex]
Balance the following chemical equation: CH4+ Cl2 → CCl4+ HCI
Explanation:
CH4+8/2Cl2—>CCl4+4HCl
that is,1molecule of methane+8/2 molecules of dichlorine—>1molecule of carbon tetrachloride+4molecules of hydrogen chloride
Air masses carry their own weather.
True
False
The question is number 8
What is the mass of 1.84 mol NaCl? Give your
answer to the correct number of significant
figures. (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)
1.84 mol NaCl =
Answer:
108 g
Explanation:
Answer:
answer in picture
Explanation:
QUESTION 4
How many significant figures are in the number 0.000020?
O A. 1
OB.2
O C.3
OD.4
Answer:
B) 2
Explanation:
There are two significant figures in given measurement,
2, 0
Significant figures:
1= The given measurement have four significant figures 1534.
2= All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
3= Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.
4= Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 107 consist of three significant figures.
5= The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.
how are the terms atom and element different?
Answer:
Element is made from same type of atoms
While atom is present in element made up of different particles like proton neutrons electron etc
Explanation: