Public choice theorists insist that when a person goes from public to private employment, his or her motivations remains the same while the institutional arrangements shaping his or her actions change.
What are the main features of public choice theory?The main characteristics of public choice theory are as follows: It is an anti-bureaucratic strategy I It is an examination of the bureaucratic paradigm of governance (ii). It promotes institutional diversity in the delivery of public services (iii).
What is the difference between public choice and social choice?Compared to research labelled "public choice," social choice tends to be more theoretical and quantitative. Public choice articles concentrate more on a favourable evaluation of political institutions and procedures, whereas social choice articles are more likely to be normative in nature.
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Which is the philosophy of limiting decisions to the facts of each case, deciding only the issue or issues that need to be resolved in a particular situation? group of answer choices
Judicial Restraint is the philosophy of limiting
A philosophy of judicial interpretation called "judicial restraint" urges judges to keep their own power under check. In summary, judges must interpret the law rather than get involved in determining public policy.
The true purpose of the people who established the constitution should always be taken into consideration by judges when making decisions. If a prior court has made a ruling on a similar or closely comparable matter when a court is faced with a legal argument, the court will follow that precedent when making its conclusion.
For instance, a court's decision to overturn a legislation, using the authority granted to it by the power separation may be seen as activist.
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____________ is a form of progress which makes use of natural resources to meet today's needs while also preserving and protecting the environment for future generations.
Sustainable development is a form of progress that makes use of natural resources to meet today's needs while also preserving and protecting the environment for future generations.
Sustainable development is the one which is an organizing principle for meeting the developmental goals of human beings while also when sustaining the ability of natural systems that is to provide the ultimate natural resources as well as the services of the ecosystem on which there is a dependency of economy and society.
The desired outcome to be expected is a state of society where the conditions of life, as well as the resources, are used to meet human needs in a continuous manner without the process of undermining the integrity and also stability processed in a natural system.
Sustainable development was first actually defined in the Brundtland Report of 1987 which was clearly defined as "those developments that meet the needs of the current generation without a compromise to the ability of the future generations in order to meet needs as by their own".
As due to the development of the concept of sustainable development, it has been shifted the efficiency of focus which is more on the development of the economy, social development as well as the protection of the environment for coming future generations.
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some people sometimes find that they hear voices inside their head that tell them to do things or comment on things that they are doing.
Auditory hallucination are some people sometimes find that they hear voices inside their head that tell them to do things or comment on things that they are doing.
Auditory hallucinations happen when you hear voices or noises that do not exist in fact. In some instances, they may be brief and harmless, while in others, they may be a signal of a extra extreme mental health or neurological situation. Auditory hallucinations have many possible reasons.
Auditory hallucinations are resulting from a number of psychiatric ailments, most drastically schizophrenia. They can also occur in bipolar disease, publish-disturbing strain disorder, and dementia. understanding the underlying contamination can manual how it is treated.
Auditory hallucinations are the most not unusual type experienced. some patients report listening to voices; others pay attention phantom melodies. But growing evidence over the last a long time suggests hearing imaginary sounds is not always a sign of intellectual contamination. healthful human beings also experience hallucinations.
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What does lady macbeth say about her husband? why is her description surprising, considering the description of macbeth in scene ii?
Lady Macbeth says he is― too full of the milk of human kindness meaning he is too lovely and frail to take matters into his own hands.
Macbeth's Scene 2:
Macbeth's prowess in combat is reported to King Duncan in Act 1, Scene 2 by a wounded officer. He describes how he immediately starts attacking the sizable Norwegian force after defeating the Irish rebel Macdonwald. The Thane of Ross then enters and announces the outcome of the conflict with the Norwegian army.
She says he is― too full of the milk of human kindness meaning he is too lovely and too frail to take matters into his own hands.
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The international building code states that where required, fire protection system acceptance tests shall be witnessed by whom?
The international building code states that where required, fire protection system acceptance tests shall be witnessed by fire service employees.
What is a fire protection system in a building?
Passive fire security is the establishment of firewalls and fire-rated floor assemblies to create fire compartments planning to limit the spread of fire, tall temperatures, and smoke. Dynamic fire security - manual and automatic location and suppression of fires, such as fire sprinkler systems and (fire caution) frameworks.
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the association of perceived and objectively measured crime with physical activity: a cross-sectional analysis
This study suggests that perceptions and objective measures of crime are each important correlates of leisure physical activity.
Evaluating both measures is necessary while analyzing the relationship among crime and bodily pastime to broaden interventions that will most influence leisure physical activity level.
Crime is one component of the surroundings which can act as a barrier to physical activity. The goals of this look at have been to (1) evaluate measures of perceived crime with observed crime and (2) take a look at the affiliation between the independent and combined outcomes of objective and perceived crime on physical interest. Perceived crime and physical hobby had been assessed in 1659 people via phone survey. Crime turned into objectively measured in a subset of 303 survey contributors. For all types of crime, there was low settlement between goal and perceived measures. each perceived and objectively measured crime were independently associated with leisure sports. The evidence is encouraging; it shows that with careful planning, recreation and physical pastime have crime prevention ability. young humans can personally benefit from these programs.
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Government in a sentence
Answer:
the government is the governing body of a nation, state, or community
Explanation:
If someone emigrated to the united states from venezuela, a spanish speaking country in south america, how might they think of themselves?.
The world's most recent migration crisis is currently playing out in Latin America, as Venezuela's catastrophic humanitarian crisis and economic collapse have spurred a surge of departure to neighboring nations.
Large international migration have put a burden on these countries' public systems and labor supply even though they are helping migrants in many ways.
Without a clear resolution to the situation in sight and amid escalating social unrest in the area. Finding this equilibrium will be important, but it may also be helpful.
The immediate impact on the demand for support from the public would be maximized by expediting immigrants incorporation into the local labor market and simplifying the procedure for validating their academic titles or establishing enterprises.
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the requirement that there must be an actual case or controversy between two parties for the federal judiciary to decide a case is known as
In order for the federal judiciary to rule on a case, there must be an actual case or dispute between two parties. This requirement is known as the "Justiciable" standard.
Anything that can be resolved by a court is said to be justiciable. A case is justiciable if it can be heard by a court and resolved on its merits. In contrast, the court must dismiss a case if it cannot be decided.
The scope of a court's ability to exercise its judicial authority over a legal matter is known as justiciability. It includes, but is not limited to, the legal concept of standing, which is used to establish whether the party filing the lawsuit is the right party to determine whether an actual adversarial issue exists.
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How is science different from other subjects that involve thought, such as art, philosophy, and religion?
Answer:
Unlike art, philosophy, religion and other ways of knowing, science is based on empirical research.
Explanation:
Answer:
Unlike art, philosophy, religion and other ways of knowing, science is based on empirical research.
Explanation:
In an unregulated market system the uses to which land is most likely to be put are those that:________
In an unregulated market system the uses to which land is most likely to be put are those that result in the greatest rent-paying capacity.
Private costs and benefits affect how much is produced in an unregulated market. However, if there is a negative externality, social costs outweigh private costs. Because less would be produced if the private costs and social costs were equal, this leads to overproduction.
An unregulated market is also known as free market, a market in which the laws governing supply and demand are either absent or have few limits. As contrast to an economic system that is subject to government controls, a free market is one that is governed by the market forces of supply and demand.
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________________ concerns the messages you send to yourself through your thoughts.
Self-talk concerns the messages you send to yourself through your thoughts.
What do we mean by Self-talk?Self-talk is how we communicate with ourselves, or with our inner voice. We may not be aware that you are doing it, but we are almost certainly aware that we are. This inner voice creates internal soliloquies throughout the day by combining conscious thoughts with pre-existing beliefs and biases. Self-talk refers to the messages we send ourselves through our thoughts. Many people are unaware that there are three types of self-talk: positive, negative, and instructional. "I am really happy for myself," "I am doing well," or "That is not awesome, but it could be worse" are examples of self-talk.Therefore, self-talk concerns the messages you send to yourself through your thoughts.
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Information literacy involves understanding the role of information in generating ____.
Information literacy involves understanding the role of information in generating business intelligence.
What do we mean by business intelligence?Knowing the importance of information in creating business intelligence is what information literacy entails. Businesses use business intelligence (BI) strategies and technologies to evaluate data and control business information.Reporting, online analytical processing, analytics, dashboard advancement, data mining, process mining, complex event processing, business performance management, benchmarking, text analytics, predictive analytics, and prescriptive analytics are common functions of business intelligence technologies.BI tools can handle large datasets and sometimes unstructured data to assist in the identification, development, and creation of new strategic business opportunities.Recognizing new opportunities and trying to implement a successful strategy based on insights can provide businesses with competitive market leadership and long-term stability, as well as aid in strategic decision-making.Therefore, information literacy involves understanding the role of information in generating business intelligence.
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Should we elect the President by electoral college or by popular vote and why?
Answer:Popular
Explanation:
When citizens cast their ballots for president in the popular vote, they elect a slate of electors. Electors then cast the votes that decide who becomes president of the United States. Usually, electoral votes align with the popular vote in an election.
In which country is a woman most likely to give birth to the highest number of children but the least likely to have attended secondary school?
Ethiopia is the country in which women are most likely to give birth to a greater number of children but the least likely to have obtained secondary school education.
Ethiopia is the least developed and the second most populous country in the world. Only 25% of women attain secondary school education in Ethiopia and the fertility rate for the country is 4 births per woman.
This indicates an inverse relation between the women's education level and the number of children they have. It can be said that in Ethiopia women with the least level of education are most likely to have the highest number of children. It is obvious from the increased rate of population in Ethiopia that the lowest rate of women education makes them a childbearing object.
Women's educational level is linked with the number of children they would probably be having. Studies show that a woman with the highest level of education is the least likely to bear the highest number of children. In Ethiopia, women education is not given preference, making the women least likely to attend education at secondary school level. The women are supposed to get married at an early age and have the highest number of children.
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Assimilation can be construed as ____________ and accommodation can be construed as ____________
Assimilation can be construed as incorporating information and accommodation can be construed as restructuring information.
Assimilation is the process of using or changing the environment so that it can be set down in anterior cognitive structures.
Accommodation is the process of changing cognitive structures in order to receive something from the environment.
Both processes are used at the same time and on the other hand throughout life.
Assimilation refers to the process through which individuals and groups of vary heritages acquire the fundamental habits, attitudes, and system of life of an accepting culture.
Accommodation allows us to change our subsist knowledge and take in new information.
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The parts of the property that are necessary or convenient to the existence, maintenance and safety of a condominium and are normally used by all of the condo residents are known as:__________
The parts of the property that are necessary or convenient to the existence, maintenance and safety of a condominium and are normally used by all of the condo residents are known as common elements - Each condo owner has an undivided ownership interest in the common elements.
Examples are the pools, tennis courts, game rooms, parking areas and exterior of the building.
A condominium usually referred to as a condo, is a privately owned apartment in a complex or building of apartments. In addition to owning a portion of the common property, which consists of the floor, walls, corridors, stairwells, and outdoor areas, a condo owner also owns the air space within the unit.
A common style of condominium that contains multiple different households is a residential high rise. However, neither high-rise structures nor residential properties are the only places where this idea applies. Residential townhouses can occasionally be converted into condominiums, and the idea is frequently applied to other types of real estate, including office condominiums.
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What is the major difference between harappan culture and other early river valley societies?
the major difference between Harappan culture and other early river valley societies are the lack of clear records of political structure.
British colonial officials in India were occupied in 1856 supervising the construction of a railway that ran along the Indus River valley and connected the modern-day Pakistani towns of Lahore and Karachi.Some of the workers found numerous bricks that had been cooked by fire and were stuck in the dry ground as they continued to work. Numerous tens of thousands of comparatively uniform bricks that appeared to be relatively old were present. Despite this, the workmen used some of them to build the road bed without realizing they were doing so. They soon discovered soapstone objects with delicate artistic marks hidden among the blocks.These railway workers had stumbled upon the remains of the Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization after Harappa, the first of its sites to be excavated, in what was then the Punjab province of British India and is now in Pakistan, even though they were unaware of it at the time and the first significant excavations did not occur until the 1920s. Many archaeologists initially believed they had discovered the remains of the Maurya State, a sizable empire that ruled ancient India between about 322 and 185 BCE.Around 1800 BCE, the Indus Valley Civilization started to disappear. Archaeological data suggests that trade with Mesopotamia, which is mostly located in present-day Iraq, appeared to have ceased. The large cities' sophisticated drainage systems and baths were covered over or stopped. Standardized weights and measurements that were used for trade and taxation started to disappear, along with writing.To learn more about Indus Valley Civilization visit:https://brainly.com/question/13582591
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john dewey, an american philosopher, viewed educational activities as contributing only to the development of the mind, not the whole body.
False. John Dewey, an American philosopher, viewed educational activities as contributing only to the development of the mind, not the whole body.
Dewey needed to uncover the weaknesses in the old tradition before he could build and define his philosophical approach. He argued that what distinguished Western philosophy was its belief that pure being is changeless, flawless, and eternal and that it is the source of whatever reality the world of experience may possess. John Dewey's philosophy may provide moral criteria for evaluating supposed goods. Dewey did not offer a comprehensive, systematic response to the question of how an instrumentalist distinguishes between good and evil. However, John Dewey made this argument without adequately considering how individuals should select between one offered vision of fulfilment and another, especially when there are genuine debates regarding their various merits.
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A constructive contempt is any ________ or civil contempt other than direct contempt.
A constructive is any indirect Contempt or civil contempt apart from direct contempt.
Constructive is an adjective related to encouraging development, bodily or otherwise. it's far the other of detrimental, which means "tending to ruin." if you are an optimistic member of a community, you're a high-quality force, interested by constructing up and enhancing your network. A positive discussion, comment, or technique is useful and helpful as opposed to bad and unhelpful.
The term constructive mindset is commonly used to describe the individual someone. This shows that an individual appears to build things in preference to performing as a passive critic. as an instance, a worker who is often solving issues at paintings in place of pointing them out.
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. is drinking a large amount of alcohol very quickly for the sole purpose of getting impaired.
Binge drinking is when you consume a lot of alcohol quickly with the express intention of becoming inebriated.
The definition of binge drinking, also known as reckless drinking, varies widely (see below). It is the practice of consuming large amounts of alcohol in a short period of time with the goal of becoming intoxicated.
In many nations throughout the world, binge drinking is a common kind of alcohol consumption. Because it's frequently done in groups, it has some similarities to social drinking. But the level of intoxication differs across and even among the different cultures that do this. A drinking binge can continue for a few hours, many days, or even weeks if it is prolonged. Binge drinking is seen as a serious public health problem because of the long-term implications of excessive alcohol consumption.
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Country a has a crude birth rate of 60 and a crude death rate of 15, while country b has a cbr of 27 and a cdr of 9. which country has a higher natural increase rate?
Ni.ger country has a higher natural increase birth rate.
What is birth rate?In a given year, the ratio of live births to the average population is known as the birth rate.
The ratio of live births to the general population of 1,000 in a given year is called the birth rate (or crude birth rate). Unlike the growth rate, which is distinct. Number of deaths per 1,000 people in a given year, also known as the crude death rate.
What is death rate?A mortality rate is a measurement of the frequency of deaths occurring within a given population over a given time period. It just depends on what you choose to measure—illness or death—as mathematically speaking, morbidity and mortality measures are frequently equivalent.
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The ______ of a study is the extent to which it can be used to inform us about persons, places, or events that were not studied.
The generalizability of a study is the extent to which it can be used to inform us about persons, places, or events that were not studied.
What is Generalizability?Generalizability can be described as the measure of how useful the results of a study is when is been compare to the usefulness that is expected with regards to the broader group of people or situations.
It should be noted that the results of a study are broadly applicable when dealing with types of people or situations, hence in this case we can say that the study is said to have good generalizability.
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a student would like a team member’s contribution to a team project by friday at 4:00 p.m. however, the other team member has work all day on friday and will have difficulty completing their portion on time. what type of conflict is this an example of?
This is an example of Need conflict.
What is Need conflict?A need is something we believe we should have to sufficiently fulfill the contention. The hypothesis is that essential requirements persuade individuals to make a move when they are neglected (and consequently can be a reason for struggle as individuals utilize their ability to attempt to address these issues).
The more extended these requirements go neglected, the more grounded the drive-so the more somebody does without food, the more noteworthy the craving and drive to look for food.
Need-based clashes emerge due to :
1. Multiplicity of needs - At a given time one could wish to fulfill an excess. The way of behaving that one needs might be Incongruent to the conduct important for fulfilling the other need, and one can't act in two distinct ways simultaneously.
2. Congruence of requirements and need disappointment- Fulfillment of one need involves prior the fulfillment of the other. Where the two requirements are similarly significant and are to be delighted quickly it very well may very baffle.
What are the five sorts of conflict?There are five main conflict management styles, according to the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI), which is used by human resource (HR) professionals worldwide: cooperating, competing, avoiding, accommodating, and compromising.
What three sorts of conflict are there?Conflicts Come in Three Forms, and How to Handle Each
Task Competition
Conflict in Relationships.
Value Dissonance
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Interface is the __________ portion of a module, implementation is the ______________ portion of a module.
The fill in the blanks is Observation and documentation
Observation often takes place when you are providing care for babies and toddlers. You might not therefore have undisturbed time to document your observations. Teachers frequently capture their observations (also known as documentation) during planning time, after the kids have left for the day, or when they are asleep. If you are unable to document an observation in its entirety while you are with children, think about making a reminder note (such as "Jay and stacking cups" or "Elie does not like peas") that will help you remember the observation when you do have time to do so. To start, you might find it beneficial to write brief summaries of your observations until you get better at the process.
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A bipolar patient in therapy is learning to lead a more orderly life and to resolve interpersonal problems more effectively. with this type of therapy, mood stabilizing medication will?
With this type of therapy, mood stabilizing medication will still be very important.
What is therapy?Treatment is the most common way of meeting with a guide or psychotherapist to determine risky ways of behaving, convictions, sentiments and related actual side effects. Treatment utilizes a relational relationship to assist with fostering the client's self-understanding and to make changes in their day to day existence.
In spite of the fact that guiding and psychotherapy cross-over impressively, there are likewise perceived contrasts. While crafted by the two Guides and Psychotherapists with clients might be of significant profundity and length, the focal point of Directing is bound to be on unambiguous issues, changes in life changes and encouraging the client's prosperity. Psychotherapy is more worried about the rebuilding of the character or self and the advancement of understanding.
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to reach the national strategic end state and conclude an operation successfully, commanders must integrate and synchronize stability operations with offensive and defensive operations. planning for stability operations should begin .
To reach the national strategic end state and conclude an operation successfully, commanders must integrate and synchronize stability operations with offensive and defensive operations. planning for stability operations should begin when joint operation planning is initiated.
What's stability?Stability is a property of numerous systems. It means being at rest, not liable to change. In mechanics and dynamics, a system is stable( has stability) if it'll not change stir of its own accord, and will repel small sweats to change its direction or position.What's stability in life?Particular stability is a life characterized by applicable and well- allowed - out opinions, harmonious geste and moderate mood swings. It's frequently overlooked. Yet it's a crucial element in professional and emotional success and well- being. Stable people tend to have long, satisfying connections.Learn more about stability here:
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For a study to be ______, subsequent researchers should conduct their studies in the same manner as the original study.
For a study to be replicated, subsequent researchers should conduct their studies in the same manner as the original study.
Who is a researcher?A researcher can be defined as someone that collect data or information from a group of population so as to reach a conclusion or drawn a conclusion.
Replication tend to mean to carried out or conduct a study in same manner the previous study or original study was conducted.
Therefore for a study to be replicated, subsequent researchers should conduct their studies in the same manner as the original study.
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according to alfred adler, a lack of self work, a feeling that one is not as good as others is known as
According to Alfred Adler, a lack of self-work, a feeling that one is not as good as others is known as self-esteem.
Adler proposed the idea of the inferiority complex. An inferiority complex refers to someone's emotions that they lack really worth and do not degree up to the standards of others or of society. Adler's thoughts approximately inferiority constitute the first-rate difference between his wondering and Freud's.
Adler believed that character became shaped early in existence. The concept of advantageous and negative reports early in youth should lead to reactions that might set up lifelong personality orientations or goals. for example, Adler's brother died beside him in bed when he turned three.
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Does emotion delay the negotiation process, or prevents parties from reaching an agreement?
Sometimes emotion delays the negotiation process, while sometimes it prevents parties from reaching an agreement. It depends on the emotions of negotiators who have different agendas and preferences.
Emotions can lead to intense, even illogical conduct, which can intensify confrontations and prevent parties from reaching an agreement. Whereas Successful negotiation process depends on having a high emotional intelligence.
Intensely negative emotions might cost a lot while negotiating and can increase conflicts. While not all emotions hinder the negotiation. Positive emotions can in fact encourage more favorable results and emotions like anxiety or nervousness can be directed to make progress.
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