(Please No handwriting, Please type the answers)
A. What is a mark-up and VAT?
B. A retailer buys a table from the wholesaler at OMR 210 and the wholesaler charges a VAT at the rate prescribed rate of 5%. The retailer fixes the price at OMR 250 and charges VAT at the same rate. Answer the following questions.
1. What is the price that a consumer must pay to buy the table?
2. How much is the input and output tax?
3. How much VAT does the retailer pay to the government?

Answers

Answer 1

A. Mark-up is the difference between the cost price and the selling price of a product. VAT (Value Added Tax) is a type of tax that is added to the value of goods or services at each stage of production or distribution.

B.
1. The price that a consumer must pay to buy the table is OMR 262.50.
2. Input tax  = OMR 10.50
   Output tax = OMR 12.50
3. The retailer pays OMR 2 in VAT to the government.

A.

Mark-up: The difference between the cost price of a product and its selling price. It is the amount added to the cost price to cover the overheads and profits of the retailer.

VAT (Value Added Tax): It is a tax that is charged on the value added to a product at each stage of the production and distribution process. It is ultimately paid by the end consumer.

B.

The price that a consumer must pay = Selling price + VAT

Selling price = OMR 250

VAT = 5% of selling price = 5% of OMR 250 = OMR 12.50

Price that a consumer must pay = OMR 250 + OMR 12.50 = OMR 262.50

Input tax:

The retailer pays input tax on the purchase of the table from the wholesaler. Input tax is the tax paid on purchases and is deducted from the tax collected on sales. Input tax = 5% of OMR 210 = OMR 10.50

Output tax:

The retailer collects output tax on the sale of the table to the consumer. Output tax is the tax collected on sales. Output tax = 5% of OMR 250 = OMR 12.50

VAT payable to the government:

VAT payable to the government = Output tax - Input tax

VAT payable to the government = OMR 12.50 - OMR 10.50 = OMR 2.00

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Related Questions

Suppose Microsoft has 7.35 billion shares outstanding and pays a marginal corporate tax rate of 33% Microsoft announces that it will pay out $52 billion in cash to Investors through a combination of a special dividend and a share repurchase, and it investors had previously assumed Microsoft would retain this excess cash permanently, by how much will Microsoft's share price change upon the announcement? The share price will change by $ per share. (Round to the nearest cont)

Answers

The share price of Microsoft will increase by $8.07 per share upon the announcement of the $52 billion cash payout to investors.

To calculate the change in Microsoft's share price upon the announcement of the $52 billion cash payout to investors, we need to consider the impact of both the special dividend and the share repurchase.
First, let's consider the special dividend. If Microsoft is paying out $52 billion in cash to investors, and assuming all outstanding shares will receive a portion of this payout, we can calculate the dividend per share as follows:
Dividend per share = Total cash payout / Number of outstanding shares
Dividend per share = $52 billion / 7.35 billion shares
Dividend per share = $7.07
So, each share of Microsoft will receive a special dividend of $7.07.
Next, let's consider the share repurchase. If Microsoft is using a portion of the $52 billion cash payout to repurchase shares, we need to calculate how many shares will be repurchased and the impact on the remaining outstanding shares.
Assuming the share repurchase is done at the current market price of Microsoft's shares, we can calculate the number of shares that will be repurchased as follows:
Number of shares repurchased = Cash used for share repurchase / Market price per share
Number of shares repurchased = $52 billion - ($7.07 x 7.35 billion shares) / Market price per share
Let's assume the current market price per share is $200. Plugging in the numbers, we get:

Number of shares repurchased = $52 billion - ($7.07 x 7.35 billion shares) / $200
Number of shares repurchased = 259.45 million shares

So, Microsoft will repurchase approximately 259.45 million shares at the current market price of $200 per share.

Now, let's calculate the impact on the remaining outstanding shares. After the share repurchase, the number of outstanding shares will be reduced by the number of shares repurchased:

Number of outstanding shares after share repurchase = Number of outstanding shares - Number of shares repurchased
Number of outstanding shares after share repurchase = 7.35 billion shares - 259.45 million shares
Number of outstanding shares after share repurchase = 7.09 billion shares

Finally, we can calculate the change in Microsoft's share price using the following formula:

Change in share price = (Dividend per share - (Marginal corporate tax rate x Dividend per share)) + ((Cash used for share repurchase / Number of outstanding shares after share repurchase) x (1 - Marginal corporate tax rate))

Plugging in the numbers, we get:

Change in share price = ($7.07 - (0.33 x $7.07)) + (($52 billion - ($7.07 x 259.45 million shares)) / 7.09 billion shares) x (1 - 0.33)
Change in share price = $4.73 + ($44.74 billion / 7.09 billion shares) x 0.67
Change in share price = $4.73 + $3.34
Change in share price = $8.07

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1) What is cost behaviour and what are the five different types of
cost behaviour?

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Cost behavior refers to how costs change as the volume of activity changes. Understanding cost behavior helps management make informed decisions regarding pricing, budgeting, and cost control. There are five primary types of cost behavior: Fixed costs, variable costs, Semi-variable costs, Step costs, and Mixed costs.

The five different types of cost behavior are as follows:

1. Fixed costs - These are costs that do not change with the level of activity. Examples of fixed costs include rent, insurance, and property taxes.

2. Variable costs - These are costs that change in proportion to the level of activity. Examples of variable costs include direct materials, direct labor, and sales commissions.

3. Semi-variable costs - These are costs that have both fixed and variable components. Examples of semi-variable costs include utilities, maintenance, and shipping costs.

4. Step costs - These are costs that are fixed for a certain level of activity but then increase in steps as activity increases. Examples of step costs include hiring additional staff or purchasing new equipment.

5. Mixed costs - These are costs that have both fixed and variable components but are not easily separable. Examples of mixed costs include telecommunications expenses or advertising costs.

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reverse stock splits take place in many cases grupp av svarsalternativ to decrease the market price of the common stock. because there may be simply too many shares outstanding from previous stock splits. to avoid delisting by the stock exchanges and nasdaq. all of these options are correct.

Answers

Reverse stock splits take place in many cases, such as: To avoid delisting by the stock exchanges, To raise the price of the common stock, Because there were simply too many shares outstanding. The correct answer is A, B, and C.

A) To avoid delisting by the stock exchanges and NASDAQ: When a stock's price falls below the minimum threshold set by stock exchanges, it risks being delisted. A reverse stock split reduces the number of shares outstanding and increases the price per share, helping the company maintain its listing.

B) To raise the price of the common stock from the individual investor price range to the institutional investor price range: Institutional investors may be more likely to invest in stocks with a higher price per share. By conducting a reverse stock split, a company can attract institutional investors and potentially increase demand for its shares.

C) Because there were simply too many shares outstanding from previous stock splits: If a company has issued too many shares due to previous stock splits, a reverse stock split can help reduce the number of shares outstanding and improve the company's financial ratios, making it more appealing to investors.

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Complete question:

Reverse stock splits take place in many cases:

A) to avoid delisting by the stock exchanges and NASDAQ

B) to raise the price of the common stock from the individual investor price range to the institutional investor price range

C) because there were simply too many shares outstanding from previous stock splits.

D) none of these

An organization's __________ is composed of the key individuals who are responsible for selecting and implementing the firm's strategies.
a.governance circle
b.top management team
c.keiretsu
d.board of directors

Answers

An organization's top management team (TMT) is composed of the key individuals who are responsible for selecting and implementing the firm's strategies. The correct option is b. top management team.

The TMT is typically comprised of the CEO, COO, CFO, and other senior executives who hold decision-making authority within the organization. They are responsible for identifying the organization's strategic objectives, developing plans to achieve those objectives, and ensuring that those plans are effectively executed.

The TMT is crucial to an organization's success, as they are responsible for creating and implementing the firm's strategic vision. They are also responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the company, ensuring that the organization is operating efficiently and effectively. The TMT is also responsible for setting the tone at the top of the organization, establishing a culture of excellence and accountability that permeates throughout the company.

Overall, the TMT is critical to an organization's success, as they are responsible for driving the strategic direction of the company and ensuring that it is effectively executed. As such, it is important for organizations to carefully select and develop their TMT, ensuring that they have the necessary skills and experience to lead the company to success. The correct option is b. top management team.

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When the iPad Mini came out, Yvonne spent the night in front of the store so she could get one before any of her friends. According to the diffusion of innovation, Yvonne is an innovator. True/False

Answers

The given statement is True. According to the diffusion of innovation theory, innovators are the first individuals to adopt a new product or technology such as IPAD store.

Innovation refers to the process that leads to the formation of new ideas that has been been invented before. It refers to the fresh ideas that helps in attracting people inn terms of business. Idea generation helps in new development and thereby helps in the progress. The introduction of the idea from the existing resources helps in the formation of new ideas that take the shape of innovation.

Yvonne's behavior of spending the night in front of the store to be one of the first to get the iPad Mini aligns with the characteristics of an innovator.

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since the passage of the dodd-frank act, a mortgage may include a prepayment penalty clause as long as it is limited only to the first 5 years of the term of the loan
true or false

Answers

The correct answer for the statement '' since the passage of the dodd-frank act, a mortgage may include a prepayment penalty clause as long as it is limited only to the first 5 years of the term of the loan '' is True.

Since the passage of the Dodd-Frank Act, a mortgage may include a prepayment penalty clause as long as it is limited only to the first 5 years of the term of the loan.

This means that a borrower who pays off their mortgage in full within the first 5 years of the loan may be subject to a prepayment penalty. However, after the first 5 years, the lender cannot impose a prepayment penalty if the borrower decides to pay off the mortgage early.

This provision was put in place to protect borrowers from being unfairly penalized for paying off their loans early, while still allowing lenders to recoup some of the costs associated with originating the loan.

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Westin Corporation just paid a dividend of $2.61. The dividendis expected to grow 4.35% a year indefinitely. Calculate theexpected dividend at the end of 5 years.

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The expected dividend for Westin Corporation at the end of 5 years is approximately $3.22. To calculate the expected dividend at the end of 5 years for Westin Corporation, we need to consider the initial dividend, the dividend growth rate, and the number of years.

The initial dividend is $2.61, the dividend growth rate is 4.35% per year, and we want to find the dividend at the end of 5 years.

Step1: Convert the dividend growth rate percentage to decimal by dividing it by 100. So, 4.35% = 0.0435. Step 2: Apply the dividend growth formula, which is:

Expected Dividend = Initial Dividend × (1 + Dividend Growth Rate) ^ Number of Years.Step 3: Plug in the values into the formula:Expected Dividend = $2.61 × (1 + 0.0435) ^ 5



Step 4: Calculate the expected dividend:Expected Dividend = $2.61 × (1.0435) ^ 5 = $2.61 × 1.2346 ≈ $3.22.So, the expected dividend for Westin Corporation at the end of 5 years is approximately $3.22.

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2. Muscat Industry workers produce. The three basic processes of garment production are cutting, sewing and pressing. According to the Labour department there are 4 sewing operator, 6 cutting operators and 8 pressing operators. The Standard rate per hour for operators is OMR 6, Normal rate per unit is OMR 1.5, Working hours per day are 8 hours. Standard Output per hour is 80 units. Five workers Khalid, Rashid, Ahmed, Khamis and Nasir were engaged in the Sewing work and receives earnings by using Merrick Differential Piece Rate System. The Output is as follows Khalid 200 units, Rashid 500 units, Ahmed 850 units, Khamis 640 units and Nasir 1,000 units. You are required to calculate the earnings of all the five workers of sewing operators and also identify which of the workers' performance is less than 83% among all. [3 Marks] Answer:

Answers

Muscat Industry workers produce we must divide the overhead expenses for each overhead costs department by the corresponding direct labour hours in order to arrive at the factory overhead rates for the two production departments.

Pattern Department Overhead Rate: $294,000 divided by 42,000 hours of direct labour (dlh) is $7 per dlh.

$560,000/56,000 direct labour hours equals $10 per direct labour hour (dlh) for the Cut and Sew Department overhead rate $7 per dlh for the pattern department Department of Cut and Sew: $10 per.

We will now calculate the factory overhead per unit for each product using these rates.

Little Glove: Pattern Department: 2.10 dollars ($0.30 dlh x $7/dlh)

Cut and Sew Department: $4.00 ($0.40 dlh x $10/dlh).

$2.10 + $4.00 = $6.10 in total factory overhead per unit.

Large Glove:

Cut and Sew Department: 0.55 dlh * $10 per dlh = 5.50 Pattern Department: 0.20 dlh * $7 per dlh = $1,40

Total manufacturing costs per unit: $1.40 plus $5.50 equals $6.90

Cut and Sew: 0.70 dlh * $10 per dlh = $7.00 Pattern Department: 0.45 dlh * $7 per dlh = $3.15

$3.15 plus $7.00 equals $10.15 in total factory overhead per item. As a result, each product's factory overhead per unit is as follows.

Medium Glove: $6.90 Small Glove: $6.10

GIlove, large: $10.15.

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Solve the problem that involves probabilities with events that are not mutually exclusive. In a class of 50 students, 33 are Democrats, 9 are business majors, and 4 of the business majors are Democrats. If one student is randomly selected from the class, find the probability of choosing a Democrat or a business major.
A. 23/25
B. 1/10
C. 21/25
D. 19/25

Answers

We know that there are 33 Democrats in the class and 9 business majors, but we also know that 4 of the business majors are Democrats. The answer is D. 19/25.

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula:

P(D or B) = P(D) + P(B) - P(D and B)

where P(D) is the probability of choosing a Democrat, P(B) is the probability of choosing a business major, and P(D and B) is the probability of choosing a student who is both a Democrat and a business major.

This means that there are 29 students who are either Democrats or business majors (33 Democrats - 4 who are both + 9 business majors = 38 - 9 = 29). So the probability of choosing a Democrat or a business major is:

P(D or B) = 33/50 + 9/50 - 4/50
P(D or B) = 38/50 - 4/50
P(D or B) = 34/50
P(D or B) = 17/25

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delta company sells bells to customers for $1 each. the variable cost to manufacture the bells is 10 cents. if the rattle department, a division of the delta company, wants to use the bells in its new line of rattles, which of the following transfer prices can be used if there is excess capacity? (you may select more than one answer. single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) check all that apply $0.05 $0.11 $0.95 $1.50 $2.00

Answers

The transfer price should be greater than or equal to the variable cost of producing the bells, which is 10 cents or $0.10 per bell. Any transfer price less than this would result in a loss for the company.

Since the Rattle Department has excess capacity, it is not necessary to consider the opportunity cost of using the bells in the production of rattles.

Therefore, the transfer price can be set equal to or slightly above the variable cost of production.

The transfer prices that satisfy these conditions are:

- $0.10 or greater (equal to or greater than the variable cost)

- $0.11 (slightly above the variable cost)

Therefore, the transfer prices that can be used if there is excess capacity are:

- $0.10

- $0.11

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which of the following is not an example of a general principle or characteristic of nonverbal communication?
a. linguistic in nature
b. single channeled
c. less ambiguous than verbal communication
d. continuous

Answers

Answer:

C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Linguistic in nature is not an example of a general principle or characteristic of nonverbal communication.

Nonverbal communication refers to the transmission of information without the use of words, and it typically involves facial expressions, gestures, body language, and tone of voice.

Here's an explanation of each option:

a. Linguistic in nature: This is not a characteristic of nonverbal communication because it involves language and words, while nonverbal communication does not rely on spoken or written language.

b. Single channeled: This could be considered a characteristic of nonverbal communication because it often focuses on one channel, such as facial expressions or body language, but can also involve multiple channels at once.

c. Less ambiguous than verbal communication: Nonverbal communication can sometimes be less ambiguous because it provides additional cues and context to the message being conveyed, helping to clarify the meaning.

d. Continuous: Nonverbal communication is often continuous as it takes place alongside verbal communication or even when no words are being exchanged, such as maintaining eye contact or using gestures.

In summary, the option "linguistic in nature" is not a general principle or characteristic of nonverbal communication because it pertains to language and words, whereas nonverbal communication does not rely on spoken or written language.

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true or false,exploratory research collects quantitative data to answer research questions such as who, what, when, where, and how.

Answers

True or false: Exploratory research collects quantitative data to answer research questions such as who, what, when, where, and how.



Answer: False

Exploratory research is a type of research methodology that focuses on collecting qualitative data to gain a deeper understanding of a particular issue or problem.

It is often used in the initial stages of research when there is limited knowledge about a topic. The primary goal of exploratory research is to provide insights,

identify patterns, and generate hypotheses, rather than providing definitive answers to specific research questions like who, what, when, where, and how.

In contrast, quantitative research methods, such as surveys and experiments, are designed to collect numerical data and provide statistical evidence to answer these specific research questions.

Quantitative research aims to measure relationships between variables and make generalizations based on a large sample size.

To summarize, the statement that exploratory research collects quantitative data to answer research questions such as who, what, when, where, and how is false.

Exploratory research focuses on qualitative data to gain a deeper understanding of a topic, while quantitative research methods are used to provide definitive answers to specific research questions.

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Explain three methods, which can be used to allocate joint costs to joint products emerging from a common process.

Answers

Three methods to allocate joint costs to joint products are the physical-measure method, the sales-value-at-split-off method, and the net-realizable-value method.

Joint costs refer to the costs that are incurred in producing two or more products from a common process. When joint costs are incurred, it is necessary to allocate these costs to the individual joint products. Here are three methods that can be used to allocate joint costs to joint products:

The Physical Units Method: This method allocates joint costs based on the physical output of each product. The total joint costs are divided by the total number of units produced, and this per-unit cost is then applied to each product based on the number of units produced.The Sales Value at Splitoff Method: This method allocates joint costs based on the relative sales value of each product at the point where they can be recognized as separate products (the splitoff point). The Net Realizable Value Method: This method allocates joint costs based on the estimated net realizable value of each product. This method takes into account the expected selling price of each product, less any additional costs that will be incurred to make the product ready for sale.

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If a firm is looking to establish and develop a personal relationship with its customers, the single most effective approach it can use is _______.

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If a firm is looking to establish and develop a personal relationship with its customers, the single most effective approach it can use is to focus on providing excellent customer service.

This means going above and beyond to meet the needs and expectations of customers, responding promptly to inquiries and complaints, and taking proactive steps to address any issues or concerns that may arise.

Additionally, firms can also invest in loyalty programs, personalized marketing campaigns, and other strategies that demonstrate their commitment to building strong, long-lasting relationships with their customers.

Ultimately, the key to success in this area is to prioritize customer satisfaction and to consistently deliver exceptional experiences that leave customers feeling valued and appreciated.

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Answer:personal

Explanation: selling

Use the preferred model to predict sat given the mean value of the predictor variable(s). (do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to the nearest whole number. )

Answers

The estimated regression model is given as: 1723.417

What is Mean Value?

The mean value is a metric of central tendency conveying the average measurement from a given set of data. To acquire the mean, one must add together all values constituting the set and divide the aggregate sum by the overall number of elements in the set.

For instance, if we incorporate the following set of numbers into our equation: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 - then the mean would be calculated as follows: (2+4+6+8+10) / 5 = 6; thus, the mean value of this particular set is six.


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county taxes are 6 mills, city taxes are 8 mills, and school board taxes are 7 miles. of homestead property is assessed at $110,000, what are the annual taxes?

Answers

The annual taxes for the homestead property assessed at $110,000 would be $2,310.

What will be find the annual taxes?

To calculate the annual taxes, we need to first determine the taxable value of the property. Since the property is a homestead, there may be exemptions or special considerations, but we will assume for this calculation that the full assessed value is taxable.

Assuming that 1 mill equals $1 per $1,000 of assessed value, we can calculate the taxes as follows:

County taxes: $110,000 / 1,000 x 6 = $660

City taxes: $110,000 / 1,000 x 8 = $880

School board taxes: $110,000 / 1,000 x 7 = $770

Total annual taxes = $660 + $880 + $770 = $2,310

Therefore, the annual taxes for the homestead property assessed at $110,000 would be $2,310, assuming no exemptions or special considerations apply.

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Today, U. S. Box office ticket prices are on average $8. 25 with standard deviation approximately $2. 0. The distribution appears to be normal. Mu Sigma $8. 25 $2. 00 Required:

a) What’s the probability a ticket will cost less than $9?

b) What’s the probability a ticket will cost more than $12. 50?

c) What’s the probability that the ticket price is between $6. 50 and $7. 50?

d) The top 15 percent of tickets cost more than k dollars. Find k

Answers

In the U.S. Box office, the average ticket price is $8.25 with a standard deviation of $2.00. Assuming a normal distribution, we can calculate the probabilities of different ticket prices.

a) To find the probability that a ticket will cost less than $9, we need to standardize the value of $9 with the mean and standard deviation given:

z = (9 - 8.25) / 2 = 0.375

We can then look up the probability of a standard normal distribution less than z using a z-table or a calculator, which is approximately 0.6497 or 64.97%. Therefore, the probability that a ticket will cost less than $9 is approximately 64.97%.

b) To find the probability that a ticket will cost more than $12.50, we need to standardize the value of $12.50 with the mean and standard deviation given:

z = (12.50 - 8.25) / 2 = 2.125

Again, we can look up the probability of a standard normal distribution more than z, which is approximately 0.0162 or 1.62%. Therefore, the probability that a ticket will cost more than $12.50 is approximately 1.62%.

c) To find the probability that the ticket price is between $6.50 and $7.50, we need to standardize both values with the mean and standard deviation given:

z1 = (6.50 - 8.25) / 2 = -0.875

z2 = (7.50 - 8.25) / 2 = -0.375

Then, we can find the area between these two z-scores using a z-table or a calculator. This probability is approximately 0.1613 or 16.13%. Therefore, the probability that the ticket price is between $6.50 and $7.50 is approximately 16.13%.

d) To find the value of k such that the top 15% of tickets cost more than k dollars, we need to find the z-score that corresponds to the top 15% of the standard normal distribution.

Using a z-table or a calculator, we can find that the z-score for the top 15% of the distribution is approximately 1.04.

Then, we can solve for k using the formula:

k = mean + (z * standard deviation) = 8.25 + (1.04 * 2) = 10.33

Therefore, the top 15% of tickets cost more than approximately $10.33.

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be19.5 (lo 1, 2) at december 31, 2020, suff olk corporation had an estimated warranty liability of $105,000 for accounting purposes and $0 for tax purposes. (the warranty costs are not deductible until paid.) the eff ective tax rate is 20%. compute the amount suff olk should report as a deferred tax asset at december 31, 2020.

Answers

The deferred tax asset related to the warranty liability can be calculated as follows:

Calculate the temporary difference between the accounting and tax bases of the warranty liability:

Warranty liability for accounting purposes = $105,000

Warranty liability for tax purposes = $0

Temporary difference = $105,000 - $0 = $105,000

Calculate the deferred tax asset:

Deferred tax asset = Temporary difference x Tax rate

Deferred tax asset = $105,000 x 20%

Deferred tax asset = $21,000

Therefore, Suffolk Corporation should report a deferred tax asset of $21,000 related to the warranty liability at December 31, 2020.

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Data Table January February March Unit data: Beginning inventory Production 150 150 1,500 1,520 1,400 1,400 Sales 1,350 1,530 1,000 A 1,000 $ 800 $ 1,000 $ 800 $ ES 800 Variable costs: Manufacturing cost per unit produced Operating (marketing) cost per unit sold Fixed costs: Manufacturing costs Operating (marketing) costs $ $ 525,000 $ 130,000 $ 525,000 $ 130,000 $ 525,000 130,000 A Requirements 1. Prepare income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March 2017 under (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing. 2. Explain the difference in operating income for January, February, and March under variable costing and absorption costing. Print Done EntertainMe Corporation manufactures and sells 50-inch television sets and uses standard costing. Actual data relating to January, February, and March 2017 are as follows: The selling price per unit is $3,300. The budgeted level of production used to calculate the budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit is 1,500 units. There are no price, efficiency, or spending variances. Any production-volume variance is written off to cost of goods sold in the month in which it occurs. Read the requirements. B (Click to view the data. ) Requirement 1. Prepare income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March 2017 under (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing. (a). Prepare income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March of 2017 under variable costing. Complete the top half of the income statement for each month first, then complete the bottom portion. (Complete all answer boxes. Enter a "0" for any zero balance accounts. ) January 2017 February 2017 March 2017 (b). Prepare income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March 2017 under absorption costing. Complete the top half of the income statement for each month first, then complete the bottom portion. (Enter a "0" for any zero balance accounts. Label any variances as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). If an account does not have a variance, do not select a label. Abbreviation used; Adj. = Adjustment, Mfg. = Manufacturing. ) January 2017 February 2017 March 2017 Requirement 2. Explain the difference in operating income for January, February, and March under variable costing and absorption costing. Begin by preparing a numerical reconciliation and explanation of the difference between operating income for each month under variable costing and absorption costing. Determine the formula that will highlight the difference between the operating income under each method. Then complete the equation for each month. (Enter an amount in each input cell and enter a "0" for any zero balances. Abbreviations used: Beg. = beginning, End. = ending, Mfg. = Manufacturing, and Var. = Variable. ) Absorption-costing operating income Variable-costing - operating income = Jan Feb Mar The difference between absorption and variable costing is due solely to moving into inventories as inventories and out of inventories as they

Answers

(a) Income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March of 2017 under variable costing:

January 2017

Sales: 1,350 units x $3,300 per unit = $4,455,000

Variable costs:

Beginning inventory: 150 units x $1,500 = $225,000

Manufacturing cost of goods produced: 1,520 units x $525 = $798,000

Total variable costs: $1,023,000

Contribution margin: $4,455,000 - $1,023,000 = $3,432,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing costs: $525,000

Operating costs: $130,000

Total fixed costs: $655,000

Operating income: $2,777,000

February 2017

Sales: 1,530 units x $3,300 per unit = $5,049,000

Variable costs:

Beginning inventory: 1,400 units x $1,500 = $2,100,000

Manufacturing cost of goods produced: (1,520 - 1,400) units x $525 = $63,000

Total variable costs: $2,163,000

Contribution margin: $5,049,000 - $2,163,000 = $2,886,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing costs: $525,000

Operating costs: $130,000

Total fixed costs: $655,000

Operating income: $2,231,000

March 2017

Sales: 1,000 units x $3,300 per unit = $3,300,000

Variable costs:

Beginning inventory: 1,400 units x $1,500 = $2,100,000

Manufacturing cost of goods produced: 1,400 units x $525 = $735,000

Total variable costs: $2,835,000

Contribution margin: $3,300,000 - $2,835,000 = $465,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing costs: $525,000

Operating costs: $130,000

Total fixed costs: $655,000

Operating income: ($190,000)

(b) Income statements for EntertainMe in January, February, and March of 2017 under absorption costing:

January 2017

Sales: 1,350 units x $3,300 per unit = $4,455,000

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory: 150 units x $525 = $78,750

Manufacturing cost of goods produced: 1,520 units x $350 = $532,000

Goods available for sale: $610,750 + $532,000 = $1,142,750

Ending inventory: 1,520 units x $350 = $532,000

Cost of goods sold: $610,750

Gross margin: $3,844,250

Operating costs: $130,000

Operating income: $3,714,250

February 2017

Sales: 1,530 units x $3,300 per unit = $5,049,000

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory: 1,400 units x $525 = $735,000

Manufacturing cost of goods produced: (1,520 - 1,400) units x $350 = $42,000

Goods available for sale: $777,000 + $42,000 = $819,000

Ending inventory: 1,400 units x $350 = $490,000

Cost of goods sold: $329,000 + $490,000 = $819,000

Gross margin

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At the end of Players Corporation's fiscal year, its portfolio of FVTPL investments purchased during the year is as follows: Security Cost Market Value A Common shares $10,000 $12,000 B Common shares 8,000 5,000 $18,000 $17,000 At the end of the year, Players company normally would increase the investment accounts to market value. report a loss on the income statement for $3,000 under "Other expenses". make no entry. report a loss on the income statement for $1,000 under "Other expenses".

Answers

At the end of Players Corporation's fiscal year, the company should report a loss on the income statement for $1,000 under "Other expenses."

1. Compare the market value of each investment to its cost.

2. Calculate the difference for each investment (gain or loss).
  - For security A: Market value ($12,000) - Cost ($10,000) = Gain of $2,000
  - For security B: Market value ($5,000) - Cost ($8,000) = Loss of $3,000

3. Combine the gains and losses to determine the overall impact on the income statement.
  - Gain on security A ($2,000) - Loss on security B ($3,000) = Net loss of $1,000

Therefore, Players Corporation should report a loss of $1,000 under "Other expenses" on its income statement.

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As the growth of Mirkhani Mining Supplies has taken place, which one of the following is least likely to be a step it has taken in its international advancement? A. Development of an export division B. Collaboration between the sales department and the export division C. Use of advanced marketing techniques for its products within its home country of South Africa D. Adaptation of its products to better fit the needs of its customers E. Development of an international division

Answers

Based on the given options, the least likely step taken by Mirkhani Mining Supplies in its international advancement would be the use of advanced marketing techniques for its products within its home country of South Africa.

This is because the growth and expansion of a company are primarily driven by its ability to tap into international markets and increase its customer base. Therefore, it is unlikely that the company would focus solely on the domestic market when it has the potential to expand globally.

On the other hand, the other options mentioned are more likely to be steps taken by the company in its international advancement. The development of an export division and collaboration between sales and export divisions are necessary to expand the company's reach and increase sales in international markets.

Adaptation of products to better fit the needs of customers and the development of an international division are also crucial for the company's success in foreign markets.

Overall, Mirkhani Mining Supplies is likely to take several steps to advance its international expansion, and it is crucial for the company to adapt to the needs of different markets and customers to sustain its growth in the long run.

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eva received $60,000 in compensation payments from jazz corporation during 2022. eva incurred $5,000 in business expenses relating to her work for jazz corporation jazz did not reimburse eva for any of these expenses. eva is single and deducts a standard deduction of $12,950. based on these facts, answer the following questions

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Based on the given facts, Eva received $60,000 in compensation payments from Jazz Corporation in 2022. She incurred $5,000 in business expenses related to her work for Jazz Corporation, but Jazz did not reimburse her for any of these expenses.

Eva is single and deducts a standard deduction of $12,950.

1. Eva's taxable income for 2022 is:


Answer: To calculate Eva's taxable income for 2022, we need to deduct her standard deduction from her total income. So, Eva's taxable income for 2022 would be: $60,000 - $5,000 - $12,950 = $42,050.


2. Eva's federal income tax liability for 2022 is:


Answer: To calculate Eva's federal income tax liability for 2022, we need to use the IRS tax tables or tax calculator. Assuming she has no other deductions or credits, her federal income tax liability would be around $6,335.

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ASG Inc. leased equipment from CIA Inc. on January 1 2020. As per the agreement, the right of ownership will be transferred to the lessee at the end of the contract. CIA Inc manufactured the equipment at the cost of $600,000. The selling price of the equipment is $900,000. Other Information available regarding the contract are given below Lease Term 5 Years Useful life of the Asset 6 Years Annual payment Starting from January 1, 2020, at the beginning of every year Rate the lessor charges 8% You are required to 1. Calculate the minimum lease payment (Round to nearest dollar) 2. Prepare the amortization schedule (Round to nearest dollar) 3. Write journal entries in the books for both lessor and lessee for January 1 2020, and December 31, 2020. Round to nearest dollar.

Answers

An amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term is as follows-

Leasing

The lease payment's PV is as follows:

Lease Payment                                               113864

Number of periods:                                             6

Periodic interest rate:                                       8.00%

PV annuity due factor at 8% for 6 years       4.99271

Lease payment

= 113864 *is PV factor for the annuity fee.      568490

PV of the $5000 PV factor's residual value

8% for six years, which equals 0.630170      3151

PV of minimum lease payments                     571641

The following formula can be used to calculate the lease amortization schedule:

                                                  Lease Interest Expense (B) Reduction

                                                Liability (C) liability (D) interest rate =D

                                                                                = (A) - (B) =(D) - (C)

Date         Lease Payment (A)  

01-01-2020                                                                                       571641

01-01-2020      113864.00                                        113864            457777

01-01-2021       113864.00         36622                    77242            380535      

01-01-2022      113864.00         30443                    83421             297114

01-01-2023      113864.00         23769                    90095            207019

01-01-2024      113864.00         16562                     97302            109716

01-01-2025      113864.00           8777                     105087             4630

31-01-2025         5000.00           370                         4630                    0

Journal Entries - In books of lessee

01-01-2020                        Asset                                571641  

                              Lease Liability                                              571641

                            (To document a responsibility

                            The Lease Liability Number is       113864.      

                             Cash                                                              113864

                            (To keep track of lease payments)      

December 31, 2020        Interest costs                       36622.

                             Lease Liability                                               36622

                             (To document accumulated interest)

                              Charge for Amortisation                94440

                              Right-to-Use Asset                                       94440

                   To document Amortisation Cost

                              (581641 - 5000/6)

January 1, 2021          Interest Due as of:                     36622

                                     Lease Liability                           77242

                                         Cash                                                    113864

                               a lease payment record

December 31, 2021, interest expenses                       30443.

                              Interest Due                                                    30443

                              (To document accumulated interest)

                               Charge for Amortisation              94440

                               Right-to-Use asset                                          94440

                             Amortisation will be noted.

                              (571641 - 5000/6) is the cost.

assuming Vance got a $5,000 leasing incentive;

Initial lease liability calculation: $571641 - $5000

= $566641

The remaining lease liability will be $571641

if Vance pays Faldo $5000 in advance rent;

The asset's right to use rose by $5,000, or $571,641 plus $5,000.

= $576641

Since the lease liability is unchanged, the following results: $512691

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Complete question:

The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Vance Company, a lessee.

Commencement date January 1, 2020

Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, 113,864

beginning with January 1, 2020$

Residual value of equipment at end of lease term, $50,000

guaranteed by the lessee

Expected residual value of equipment at end of lease term $45,000

Lease term 6 years

Economic life of leased equipment 6 years

Fair value of asset at January 1, 2020 $600,000

Lessor's implicit rate 8%

Lessee's incremental borrowing rate 8%

The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The lessee uses the straight-line amortization for all leased equipment.

Instructions

a. Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term.

b. Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for 2020 and 2021 to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee's annual accounting period ends on December 31.

c. Suppose Vance received a lease incentive of $5,000 from Faldo Leasing to enter the lease. How would the initial measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset be affected? What if Vance prepaid rent of $5,000 to Faldo?

24. A total prohibition against importing certain products is called a(n):

Answers

A total prohibition against importing certain products is called an "import ban."

An import ban is a restriction imposed by a country's government that prohibits the importation of certain goods or products, typically due to health, safety, or environmental concerns. It is a measure used by governments to protect their citizens from potential harm or danger posed by certain imported products. Import bans can also be used as a tool to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.

An import ban is a form of trade restriction that prohibits the importation of specific goods or products. It is usually imposed by a country's government for various reasons, such as concerns over public health, safety, or environmental protection. Import bans can also be used as a tool to protect domestic industries from foreign competition or to maintain national security.

Import bans can be implemented in various ways. They can be permanent or temporary, depending on the nature of the ban and the reasons for its implementation. They can also be partial or complete, prohibiting the importation of specific products or all products from a particular country.

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According to the permanent income hypothesis, households will tend to react to a temporary tax cut by? A) assuming the new tax level will be permanent. B) saving most of the additional disposable income. C) increasing consumption sharply in response to the higher disposable income. D) temporarily increasing their marginal propensity to consume.

Answers

According to the permanent income hypothesis, households will tend to react to a temporary tax cut by assuming the new tax level will be permanent.

This is because households base their consumption decisions on their expected long-term income, rather than just their current income. Therefore, a temporary increase in disposable income due to a tax cut is likely to be saved or used to pay off debt, rather than being immediately spent.

The permanent income hypothesis is a theory of consumer spending that suggests that people's consumption and savings decisions are based on their long-term expectations of their income rather than on their current income level. According to this hypothesis, a temporary tax cut will not significantly change consumer spending behavior, as people will assume that the tax cut is temporary and that their long-term income will not be affected. Instead, they may choose to save most of the additional disposable income in anticipation of future needs.

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which of the following statements are true? multiple select question. assets like accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, buildings, land may be pledged as collateral for business loans. restrictive covenants are used to require executives to pledge personal assets as collateral for business loans. executives of major corporations are more likely to be asked to pledge personal assets as collateral than are owners of small businesses. creditors may demand executives to pledge personal assets as well as business assets as security for loans.

Answers

The correct statements are assets like accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, buildings, land may be pledged as collateral for business loans and creditors may demand executives to pledge personal assets as well as business assets as security for loans. Option A and D is correct.


A is true because assets like accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, buildings, and land are commonly used as collateral for business loans.

B is false because restrictive covenants are used to impose certain restrictions on borrowers, such as limiting the borrower's ability to incur additional debt or to sell certain assets. They do not require executives to pledge personal assets as collateral for business loans.

C is false because executives of major corporations are less likely to be asked to pledge personal assets as collateral than owners of small businesses. Lenders are more likely to rely on the creditworthiness of a large corporation rather than the personal assets of an executive.

D is true because creditors may demand both business and personal assets as security for loans, especially if the borrower's creditworthiness is in question or if the loan amount is large.

Therefore, option A and D are correct.

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Disparate ______ under Title VII is a form of discrimination in which an employee is fired or denied a promotion based on membership in a protected class.

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Disparate treatment under Title VII is a form of discrimination in which an employee is treated differently based on membership in a protected class.

Disparate treatment occurs when an employer intentionally discriminates against an employee or job candidate because of their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This can take the form of firing, demoting, denying a promotion, or giving unfavorable work assignments or evaluations based on protected class status. Disparate treatment is prohibited by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other federal and state laws. Employers are required to provide equal employment opportunities to all employees and job candidates, regardless of their protected class status.

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Suppose the local real estate market is in equilibrium. A recession causes local household incomes to decline. At the same time, construction of a large subdivision of new homes has just been completed. Given these two changes, we can predict the price of real estate will _____ and the quantity of real estate bought and sold will _____. A) fall; fall. B) fall; rise. C) fall; rise or fall. D) rise; fall or rise

Answers

A recession and the completion of a new subdivision will cause a decrease in real estate prices and quantity bought and sold, resulting in a likely outcome of a fall in both. Therefore, option A, "fall; fall," is the most likely outcome.

The recession will cause local household incomes to decline, leading to a decrease in demand for real estate. This decrease in demand will put downward pressure on prices.

Additionally, with the completion of a large subdivision of new homes, the supply of real estate on the market will increase, putting further downward pressure on prices.

However, it is possible that the quantity of real estate bought and sold may not necessarily fall. The lower prices may attract some buyers who were previously unable to afford a home in the area, leading to an increase in the quantity of real estate bought and sold.

On the other hand, the decrease in demand may in recession also lead to a decrease in the quantity of real estate bought and sold.

Overall, the combination of these two changes will likely result in a decrease in the price of real estate, and the quantity of real estate bought and sold may either fall or rise.

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Customers prefer to do business with companies they trust, proving the old saying that ______ is the best policy

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"honesty is the best policy" is the old saying that is proved by customers' preference to do business with companies they trust.

This means that customers value transparency, reliability, and integrity in the companies they choose to do business with. Companies that are honest in their dealings with customers, provide high-quality products and services, and uphold ethical standards are more likely to build trust and earn customer loyalty.

Honesty and transparency in business practices help to establish a positive reputation, build long-term relationships with customers, and ultimately contribute to the success and growth of a business.

Trust is an important factor in building and maintaining relationships with customers. It is the foundation of customer loyalty, and it can have a significant impact on a company's bottom line. Customers are more likely to do business with companies that they trust, and they are more likely to recommend those companies to others.

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Anthony hires his college roommates Luis and Xavier, as content creators for his production company. Together, the 3 friends write blogs, produce podcasts and online videos, and publish to social media to promote the company's services. What kind of entrepreneur is Anthony?

Answers

Anthony is a collaborative entrepreneur who values teamwork and utilizes the skills and talents of his college roommates to enhance his production company's content creation and promotion efforts.

Collaborative entrepreneurs are individuals who leverage the power of collaboration to create new business ventures or solve complex problems. They work with partners, stakeholders, and other entrepreneurs to develop innovative solutions and bring new products or services to market. Collaborative entrepreneurs are skilled at building networks and relationships, and they value the contributions of others in the creative process. They often have a strong sense of purpose and a desire to make a positive impact in their communities or the world at large. Collaborative entrepreneurship is becoming increasingly important in today's interconnected and fast-changing business environment, as it allows entrepreneurs to tap into a wider range of expertise, resources, and opportunities.

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