Please help quick
1) How much heat does 23.0 g of water absorb as its temperature increases from 25.4 °C to 42.8 °C?

2) A sample of unknown metal has a mass of 120.7 g. As the sample cools from 90.5 °C to 25.7 °C, it releases 7020 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the sample?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c = 0.898 J/g.°C

Explanation:

1) Given data:

Mass of water = 23.0 g

Initial temperature = 25.4°C

Final temperature = 42.8° C

Heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C

ΔT = 42.8°C - 25.4°C

ΔT = 17.4°C

Q = 23.0 g ×  × 4.18 J/g°C × 17.4°C

Q = 1672.84 j

2) Given data:

Mass of metal = 120.7 g

Initial temperature = 90.5°C

Final temperature = 25.7 ° C

Heat released = 7020 J

Specific heat capacity of metal = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C

ΔT = -64.8°C

7020 J = 120.7 g ×  c ×  -64.8°C

7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C ×  c

c = 7020 J / -7821.36 g.°C

c = 0.898 J/g.°C

Negative sign shows heat is released.


Related Questions

Which element below would most likely gain 3 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Lithium

Explanation:

How many grams of KClO3 will dissolve in 300g of water at 50°C?

Answers

Answer:

50 g

Explanation:

Please brainiest

number of atoms in 10090 g Ne (PLEASE HELP!!)

Answers

Sorry can’t help with this one ):

Answer:

3012.51×10²³ atoms of Ne

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Ne = 10090 g

Number of atoms = ?

Solution;

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of Ne = 20.17 g/mol

Number of moles = 10090 g/ 20.17 g/mol

Number of moles = 500.25 mol

Number of atoms:

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms

500.25 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

3012.51×10²³ atoms

The way Earth's rotation makes winds curve.

Answers

Answer:

it is called the prevailing westerlies

Explanation:

Which statement accurately represents the properties of these moles.. help ASAP, teacher didn’t teach me this

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

Explanation:

1 mole oxygen atom and 1 mole of Na atom has the same number of particles.

A mole of any substance has the Avogadro number of particles which is

6.02 x 10²³

Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

   Molar mass of O₂  = 2(16)  = 32g/mol

   Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of O₂ = 1 x 32  = 32g

Mass of Na = 1 x 23 = 23g

So, 1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI?
Type your answer...

Answers

Answer:

0.967mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of NH₄Cl  = 21.67L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

We assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,

 Then;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{volume }{22.4L}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{21.67}{22.4}[/tex]   = 0.967mole

how many atoms are in 2.45 moles of hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

There are 1.4754246675000002e+24 atoms of Hydrogen within the measurement of 2.45 moles of hydrogen!

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

28 %

Explanation:

Mass mass N2O = 28 + 16 = 44 mass nitrogen = 2 x 14 = 28 % nitrogen Chemistry.

How many electrons does H have with a -1 charge

Answers

Answer:The electron has a negative charge and the proton has a positive charge, and these charges work against each other to make the electromagnetic force that holds the entire atom together.

Explanation:

This is the answer

Please help outttt:(

Answers

Explanation:

1)

2Fe+3Cl2 →2FeCl3

2)

CH4+2O2 → CO2 +2H2O

3)

SnO2+2H2 →2H2O +Sn

4)

2KOH + H2SO4 → K2SO4+2H2O

A piece of mental with a mass of 106 g is placed in a 50 mL graduated cylinder.The volume rises from 20 mL to 31 mL. What is the destiny of the metal?

Answers

Answer:

9.64g/mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the metal  = 106g

Volume of cylinder = 50mL

Volume difference  = 31mL  - 20mL  = 11mL

Unknown:

Density of the metal  = ?

Solution:

To find the density of the metal, we use;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

 Density  = [tex]\frac{106}{11}[/tex]   = 9.64g/mL

why do stars appear to be bigger in the night?

Answers

Answer: in the daytime the sun is out so the stars are not visible becuase the suns reflection! At night When you gaze at the constellations, every star produces an image that's the same size, but your retina isn't sensitive enough to respond to the outer parts of those images except for the brighter stars — which therefore look bigger than the fainter ones.

Explanation:

This is what I found on goog.le a while ago now it might actually help if I’m wrong I apologiz, I hope this was your quistion!

Number 2 & 3 please !!<3

Answers

Answer:just for the ponits

Explanation:ima be a jenna

What does the GOES acronym stand for?
A. Geological Open Engineering System

B. Geostationary Opertational Environmental Satellite

C. Grandma Only Eats Spagetti

Answers

Answer:

B. Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I’m studying it for you!

Which of the following statements is true about the relationship between atoms and molecules? A. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. B. An atom can be seen by scientists, but a molecule cannot. C. Atoms and molecules are the same and have no differences.​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. molecules are larger than atoms so they should be visible and atoms and molecules are indeed different

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.  Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. Molecules combine to form compounds.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

To know more about atom, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13518322

#SPJ2

4 Explain why some acids are safe to consume
while others are not.

Answers

Answer:

Household cleaners, antiseptics and battery juice are examples of toxic chemicals that you cannot consume because they have high acids concentrations. However some are very healthy such as critic acids found in oranges. :) Hope this helped.

what is the mass in grams of a sample of 7.3 x 10^23 molecules of (iodine heptafluoride) IF7

Answers

Answer:

320 g IF₇

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:

Step 1: Define

7.3 × 10²³ molecules IF₇

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of I - 126.90 g/mol

Molar Mass of F - 19.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of IF₇ - 126.90 + 7(19.00) = 259.9 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                               [tex]\displaystyle 7.3 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ IF_7(\frac{1 \ mol \ IF_7}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ IF_7})(\frac{259.9 \ g \ IF_7}{1 \ mol \ IF_7})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle 315.056 \ g \ IF_7[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

315.056 g IF₇ ≈ 320 g IF₇

The chemical equation below shows the photosynthesis reaction.
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
A reaction uses 528 g of CO2. How many grams of water are used in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

3. If 12.5 grams of copper are reacted with excess chlorine gas, then 25.4 grams of
copper (II) chloride are produced. Calculate the theoretical yield and the percent
yield. Cu + Cl2 → CuCl2

Answers

Answer:

Percent yield = 99.6%

Theoretical yield = 25.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of copper = 12.5 g

Mass of copper(II) chloride produced = 25.4 g

Theoretical yield = ?

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Cu + Cl₂       →        CuCl₂

Number of moles of copper:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 12.5 g / 63.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.19 mol

Now we will compare the moles of copper and copper chloride.

                  Cu          :           CuCl₂

                     1           :               1

                  0.19        :           0.19

Mass of CuCl₂: Theoretical yield

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.19 mol × 134.45 g/mol

Mass = 25.5 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield )×100

Percent yield  = ( 25.4 g/ 25.5 g) ×100

Percent yield = 99.6%

What is in the solar system?
A. All the above
B. asteroids and comets
C. The sun and everything thing that orbits around it
D. planets and their moons

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

all of this is in the solar system

Choose the statement below that correctly describes electrons.
a. Electrons have a positive charge and are lighter than protons
b. Electrons have a positive charge and are heavier than protons
c. Electrons have a negative charge and are heavier than protons
d. Electrons have a negative charge and are lighter than protons

Answers

Answer:

d. Electrons have a negative charge and are lighter than protons

Explanation:

The best statement that describes electrons is that electrons are negatively charged and are lighter than protons.

There are three known subatomic particles which are:

Protons which are the positively charged particles within an atom. Electrons are the negatively charged particles Neutrons do not carry any charges.

The mass of the protons and neutrons are similar.

Electrons are lighter than both protons and neutrons.

how does a diaphragm help in viewing the specimen in a microscope​

Answers

Answer:

Diaphragm controls the amount of light reaching the specimen. It is located above the condenser and below the stage. Most high quality microscopes include an Abbe condenser with an iris diaphragm. Combined, they control both the focus and quantity of light applied to the specimen.

The radius of a basketball hoop is 9 inches. Which expression can be used to find the
hoop's circumference in inches?

Answers

Answer:

2 [tex]\pi[/tex] r

Explanation:

Given that:

Radius of basketball  = 9inches

Unknown:

Hoop's circumference  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the formula for the circumference of a circle.

The shape of the hoops is circular.

 Circumference of a circle = 2 [tex]\pi[/tex] r

R is the radius of the basketball hoop

What compound do cells break down for energy in the process of cellular respiration?
O Oxygen
O Sunlight
Chloroplast
O Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Glucose is broken down into water and carbon dioxide.

hope this helps! :)

7. A 10.0 cm3 sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper?

Answers

Answer:

d = 8.96 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of sample = 10.0 cm³

Mass of copper = 89.6 g

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

by putting values,

d = 89.6 g/ 10.0 cm³

d = 8.96 g/cm³

An atom contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons. A second atom contains
8 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons. What can be said about these two
atoms?
A. Both atoms are neutral
B. The atoms are isotopes of each other
C. Both atoms are ions
D. These atoms cannot exist in nature

Answers

Answer:

B. Isotopes mean having differing number of neutrons but having the same amount of protons basically.

Explanation:

B. The atoms are isotopes of each other

Further explanation

Given

The first atom : 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 8 electrons

The second atom : 8 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons

Required

Comparison

Solution

A. Atom is said to be neutral if the number of protons and electrons is the same

The first atom neutral

The second atom - anion : charge = -2(10 electron-8 proton)

B. isotopes = the same atomic number and different mass number

The first atom : atomic number = 8, mass number = 16

The second atom neutral : atomic number = 8, mass number = 18

Both : isotopes

C. First atom = neutral, second atom anion (charge = -2)

D. Can exist in nature

whats the unit for mass

Answers

Answer:

The unit for mass is the kilogram (Kg).

Explanation:

Hope this helped!! <3 good luckk!!

Answer: The unit for mass is the kilogram

And this one please thank you.

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Look at bottom numbers.

90 → 88 + x

it means,

90=88+x

hence x = 2

it is also valid for top numbers.

230=226+y

y = 4

Metals bond with halogens to form colorless metal halides. During an experiment, chlorine water was added to a solution of potassium bromide. A record of the experiment is shown.
Experimental Record
Reactants Color of Reactants Color of Reactants after Mixing
cl,
Colorless solution
Deep yellow-orange colored solution is formed
KBT Colorless solution
Which of the following conclusions can be made about this chemical reaction based on the data? (1 point)
O Chlorine is more reactive than bromine.
Potassium bromide and chlorine do not react.
O Potassium metal is formed from a single replacement reaction.
O Bromine solution is colorless and is formed due to a single replacement reaction.

Answers

Answer:

O Chlorine is more reactive than bromine.

Explanation:

From this experiment we can conclude that chlorine is more reactive than bromine and it is the reason why the reaction is able to proceed.

The reaction is a single displacement reaction in which the position of an element in the activity series is very important. Since chlorine is more electronegative and highly reactive when compared to bromine, it will displace bromine from the solution of potassium bromide. So, we have product of potassium chloride and the bromide.

How many moles are in 1.204x10^24 atoms of a gas?

Please help!

Answers

Answer:

1.999 mol gas

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:

Step 1: Define

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms gas

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 1.204 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ gas(\frac{1 \ mol \ gas}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ gas})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                  [tex]\displaystyle 1.99934 \ moles \ gas[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

1.99934 mol gas ≈ 1.999 mol gas

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