With regards to the story of Tristan and Isolde, It is to be noted that the answer the Part A is Option D. The quotes from B that best support that answer is found in (Option C) which is Lines (Lines 53-55).
What is the central idea of Tristan and Isolde?Tristan and Isolde is a story about desire, what it means in the outside world, where it originates from, and how it relates to love. Desire is the phenomenal manifestation of will; it is the foundation of human life.
The fundamental struggle in this poem focuses upon Tristan and Isolde's love's concealment, and the suffering this secret causes them (as they keep it from King Mark). C. The fundamental conflict in this poem is the battle for Isolde's love and hand in marriage between King Mark and Sir Tristan.
Tristan abandons Isolde to battle against the treacherous Irish for Lord Marke. Marke's decision to show mercy to Tristan and Isolde and let them depart marks the beginning of the Climax. It culminates when Tristan chooses Marke over Isolde and returns to restore his war honor.
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Full Question:
PART B: Which of the following quotes best supports the answer to Part A? A. “Little recked they of the sin; / Nature joined them hand in hand, / Is not that a truer band / Than the formal name of wife?” (Lines 25-28);
B. “So the sunny moments rolled, / And they wove bright threads of gold / Through the common web of life” (Lines 35-37)
C. “Yet would love, in every mood, / Find Heaven’s manna for its food; / For love will grow wan and cold” (Lines 53-55)
D. “Like pale shadows from the tomb, / When an open death of doom / Had been still less hard to bear, / Than the ghastly, cold despair” (Lines 64-67)
PART A: Which of the following best summarizes the narrator’s use of imagery when describing the height of Tristan and Isolde’s love?
A. The narrator describes their love using images of light, sun, and other typically golden images that portray innocence and happiness.
B. The narrator describes their love using images of darkness and obscurity, suggesting that their acts are shameful and should be hidden.
C. The narrator describes their love using images of natural power—such as a storm—suggesting that not only is their love powerful but dangerous.
D. The narrator describes their love with images of pain and death to imply that their love is doomed to end in tragedy.
Analyze the stages of Siddhartha’s journey toward enlightenment. Define three stages and discuss what he learns at each stage that brings him closer to wisdom and what aspects of his previous self he loses. Write at least five paragraphs.
In order to live a simple life without material goods and refrain from engaging in activities that would offer him pleasure, Siddhartha transformed into an ascetic.
Siddhartha also made an effort to practice disciplined meditation in an effort to comprehend suffering. Siddhartha sought to understand the causes of human suffering as well as potential solutions. He made the decision to depart from the palace and his family in order to search for answers in the outside world. To learn more about pain, he abandoned all of his things including designer clothing.
The three sections represent the three phases that Siddhartha experiences on his path to enlightenment: the thought phase; the flesh phase; and the transcendence phase. Siddhartha intentionally begins to let the self die during this time, which is the sphere of the intellect, in an effort to escape his Self.
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In order to live a simple life without material goods and refrain from engaging in activities that would offer him pleasure, Siddhartha transformed into an ascetic.
Siddhartha also made an effort to practice disciplined meditation in an effort to comprehend suffering. Siddhartha sought to understand the causes of human suffering as well as potential solutions. He made the decision to depart from the palace and his family in order to search for answers in the outside world. To learn more about pain, he abandoned all of his things including designer clothing.
The three sections represent the three phases that Siddhartha experiences on his path to enlightenment: the thought phase; the flesh phase; and the transcendence phase. Siddhartha intentionally begins to let the self die during this time, which is the sphere of the intellect, in an effort to escape his Self.
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Purple hibiscus
Chapter 9
What question (that Kambili overhears) does Amaka ask her mother later that day? Why does she ask this, and what is Ifeoma’s answer?
In Chapter 9 of the book Purple Hibiscus, it can be seen that the What question (that Kambili overhears) that Amaka asks her mother later that day if Jaja and Kambili are normal or abnormal.
What is a Narration?This refers to the storytelling that is done with the help of a narrator in order to advance a plot or also to characterize the actors.
Hence, we can see that in Chapter 9 when Kambili and Jaja go on a holiday to Aunty Ifeoma's house, they are overwhelmed in the smaller house and Kambili is absentminded when she is being spoken to.
The response which Aunty Ifeoma tells Amaka is that she can have her opinions but she must treat her family with respect.
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I will give brainlist and 80 points if you answer this question quickly!!!
multiple choice
Which actions of Ji-Suk's best develop the theme of embracing both traditional and new cultural influences?
Select each correct answer.
Responses
She took violin and Korean lessons because her mother wanted her to.
She is an avid fan of the Kansas City Chiefs, a football team.
Ji-Suk became a lawyer, just like her mother wanted, but she also loves burnt end barbecue, a local culinary favorite.
By starting the food truck, Ji-Suk is honoring her mother's Korean culture and showing that she valued what her mother had taught her.
The actions of Ji-Suk's that best develop the theme of embracing both traditional and new cultural influences is this: Ji-Suk became a lawyer, just like her mother wanted, but she also loves burnt-end barbecue, a local culinary favorite.
What actions of Ji-Suk show that embraced traditional and new cultural influences?The actions of Ji-Suk that show that she embraced traditional and new cultural influences are the facts that she became a lawyer which was a new cultural influence and she also enjoyed the local delicacy of burnt-end barbecue. The example here shows that the character, Ji-Suk was a dynamic personality.
She did not adopt the new cultural leanings and abandon her own culture, and neither did she remain glued to her traditions without accepting new ways of living. So, we can say that the theme of embracing both traditional and new cultural influences is shown in the fact that Ji-Suk became a lawyer and also enjoyed local culinary meals
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What’s the correct answer asap for brainlist
Answer:
B. Mathilde was not accepting of their lifestyle while her husband was happy for what they had.
Explanation:
In paragraph 2 it says "She dressed plainly because she could not dress well, but she was unhappy as if she had really fallen from a higher station."
2. Why do writers combine sentences?
to add more details to the
writing
To use less words
to practice using punctuation
To make the story the story flow and make it easier to read
The process of connecting two or more short, straightforward statements into one longer sentence is known as sentence combining. Activities that combine sentences are typically seen as an excellent substitute for more conventional grammar instruction.
Why do writers combine sentences?The process of connecting two or more short, straightforward statements into one longer sentence is known as sentence combining. Activities that combine sentences are typically seen as an excellent substitute for more conventional grammar instruction.
According to Donald Danker, sentence combining is a linguistic Rubik's cube that must be solved by each individual utilizing intuition, syntax, semantics, and logic (Sentence Combining: A Rhetorical Perspective, 1985).
Exercises that combine sentences have been utilized in writing teaching since the late 19th century, as shown below. Sentence combining is now approached theoretically and with the help of Noam Chomsky's transformational grammar.
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How the lack of Biddy in Great Expectation affect people around her like Pip, Joe and others??
Pip is treated with kindness, sympathy, and gentleness by Biddy. Note that Biddy corrects Pip's mistakes and demonstrates that being common is not necessarily a bad thing. The lack of biddy makes him not to be able to recognize his flaws.
What in Great Expectations does Biddy stand for?In Great Expectations, Biddy acts as Pip's conscience by illustrating all the possibilities for his life if he had been content with where he was in it.
He also possesses traits like compassion, simplicity, as well as respect for oneself, etc. Contrasting Estella's egotistical selfishness with Biddy's noble, loving attitude is Estella's desire to utilize or flatter Pip for her own gain.
Therefore, its absence makes the people not to be able to see that faults.
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Underline all the nouns in the following sentences. Every sentence has more tha
1. Ms. Enriquez believes wealth cannot bring happiness.
A
2. Baseball is sometimes called the game of summer.
3. The jury awarded money to the victims of the crime.
4. Does Tim live in a house or an apartment?
5. In the movie, a band of outlaws rustled the herd of cattle.
Identifying Proper and Common Nouns
derline all the nouns in the following sentences. Write P above the proper
A proper noun is a unique (not generic) name for a specific person, place, or thing.
What is the distinction between a common and a proper noun?
A common noun is a common name for a single item in a class or group. In contrast, a proper noun precisely names a noun. The distinction between common and proper nouns is usually quite simple, but it can be more difficult to understand at times.
1. Ms. Enriquez(p) believes wealth cannot bring happiness.
2. Baseball is sometimes called the game of summer.
3. The jury awarded money to the victims of the crime.
4. Does Tim(p) live in a house or an apartment?
5. In the movie, a band of outlaws rustled the herd of cattle.
Therefore, Unless it begins a sentence or appears in a title, a common noun is not capitalized.
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1. Which word means - to make better; to improve
advance
rearrange
eradicate
emasculate
Answer: advance: to make better; to improve
Do you think online disinhibition is a good thing or a bad thing? Why?
Answer:
Yes and no because it offers several benefits and can also have positive outcomes. People that are shy, that feel they can't talk about certain things in their real lives and encourage and o encourage cyber-bullying and group think. This effect can cross over into real life.
Explanation:
Refer to the Newsela article, "Shelter Dog Protects Owner with Epilepsy."
How does this article develop the idea that adopting a rescue dog is a good thing to do?
1. It states that the Labrador Retriever Rescue of Fresno found homes for 213 dogs in 2017.
2. It mentions that Petco donated $5,000 to the Labrador Retriever Rescue of Fresno.
3. It says Petco has an annual campaign inviting people to share stories of their adopted pets.
4. It explains how the dogs come from local shelters and are then kept by volunteers.
EARN 10 POINTS
The way that Newsela article develop the idea that adopting a rescue dog is a good thing to do is option 1. It states that the Labrador Retriever Rescue of Fresno found homes for 213 dogs in 2017.
What does being a rescue dog entail?A dog that has been adopted after being mistreated, ignored, or left behind by its original owner.
Anxiety when left alone is one issue that rescue dogs commonly encounter. Barking, howling, losing control of one's bowels, chewing, or a combination of these four behaviors can be signs of anxiousness. Each dog in a rescue has given up the security of his familiar surroundings and people.
Therefore, Newsela article, is one that is centered around Parker Rogers, who was said to be 14 years and has epilepsy condition. He was said to have posed for pictures at Petco in Clovis with his own dog, Toby, who knows how to detect Parker's seizures, rightly changing the life of the boy.
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In the story “The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail” At the end of Act I, Henry learns that Waldo isn't in jail with him.
Why isn't Waldo in Jail AND how did this make Henry feel? 2-3 sentences and use one in text citation.
In the story “The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail” At the end of Act I, Henry learns that Waldo isn't in jail with him. Eventually, he asks Waldo why he isn't in jail as though he was disappointed that Waldo was not in the fight with him.
Who is Henry?Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee wrote the two-act drama 'The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail.' The drama is based on Henry David Thoreau's night in jail for refusing to pay the poll tax. Thoreau felt that the government would use these taxes to support the Mexican-American War, which he vehemently opposed.
Despite the fact that Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson are close friends, there is one moment in the play where Henry and Waldo dispute. It is in Act II when Henry complains about Emerson's lack of action.
Henry protested that Waldo had a lot of influence in society, so he should use that influence to protest for the freeing of slaves like Williams. Henry accused Waldo of not practicing what he preached. After an argument, Waldo agreed to talk.
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PLEASE HELP
Which grammatical mood makes a request or gives a command?
A) subjunctive
B) abrasive
C) indicative
D) imperative
Usually I have time to eat breakfast where do the comma go
Answer:
Usually, I have time to eat breakfast
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from Ovid's "Pyramus and Thisbe".
Which statement best describes how the order of
Pyramus had left
events creates tension?
a little later than his Thisbe had,
O Because Pyramus does not see the beast, readers
and he could see what surely were the tracks
fear confrontation.
of a wild beast left clearly on deep dust
O Because Pyramus does not see the beast, he
His face grew ashen. And when he had found
believes he is lost.
the bloodstained shawl, he cried: "Now this same night
O Because Pyramus is late, he misunderstands
will see two lovers lose their lives: she was
Thisbe's situation.
the one more worthy of long life: it's I
who bear the guilt for this.
O Because Pyramus is late, readers question his
devotion.
The phrase that best captures how the occurrence causes anxiety after the order of Pyramus left is Readers and Pyramus could clearly see the beast's traces, but since he cannot see them, they are terrified of a confrontation on the obvious wild animal remains in the deep dust.
What is tension?
In a literary setting, tension refers to the feeling that something threatening is about to occur and is just around the corner. The fact that the lioness' mouth was stained with blood, according to the entire text, prompted Pyramus to believe that the lioness had killed Thisbe.
Because Pyramus fled at the same moment as Thisbe and assumed that the lioness murdered her without realizing she had been slain by someone else, the passage became more tense despite Pyramus' lack of evidence.
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what was oakley doing when she first encountered carson in "love, lucas"
The story tells us that what Oakley was doing for the first time when she met Carson was photography in the beach.
How Oakley and Carson metIn the story, on the day that Oakley and Carson met, she had gone to the beach in the area that she was. On the day that she went there, she had gone with her camera so as to take photographs.
That was where she got to meet Carson who was said to have fallen in love with her immediately they met. They both ended up falling in love with themselves.
Hence we would say she was engaged in photography when she first encountered Carson.
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Which of these statements does not represent the opinion of the writer, Sinclair?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the responsibility to regulate flavoring liquids in e-cigarettes.
Corporations must be held accountable for the products they sell and the messages they advertise with regards to the use of e-cigarettes.
The FDA must regulate e-cigarettes like they do cigarettes
E-cigarettes are slightly better alternative to smoking cigarettes because they do not contain as much nicotine.
The statements that does not represent the opinion of the writer is that E. E-cigarettes are slightly better alternative to smoking cigarettes because they do not contain as much nicotine.
How to illustrate the information?According to the narrator, ellectronic cigarettes are becoming increasingly popular among smokers (also known as e-cigarettes, e-cigs or vapor cigarettes). People use them in the same manner that nicotine replacement therapy is used to try to wean themselves off nicotine completely.
All e-cigarettes function in the same way: they have a tiny cartridge (tank) filled with liquid and a heating element. A battery is used to heat up the heating element. This enables the liquid to evaporate, allowing it to be inhaled (breathed in).
It was stated that Food and Drug Administration has the responsibility to regulate flavoring liquids in e-cigarettes and that corporations must be held accountable for the products they sell and the messages they advertise with regards to the use of e-cigarettes.
Even though electronic cigarette is better, it wasn't the main idea conveyed. In conclusion, the correct option is D.
The complete question is written below.
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Smoking: E-cigarettes: An alternative to tobacco, or a quitting aid?
More and more smokers are choosing to use electronic cigarettes (also known as e-cigarettes, e-cigs or vapor cigarettes). Some use them because they would like a less harmful alternative to tobacco. Others use them in a similar way to nicotine replacement therapy, to try to get off nicotine altogether.
All e-cigarettes work in the same way: They contain a small cartridge (tank) filled with a liquid, as well as a heating element. The heating element is heated up using a battery. This causes the liquid to vaporize so that it can be inhaled (breathed in). "Smoking" an e-cigarette is also referred to as "vaping."
A wide range of different products are available nowadays. There are e-cigarettes with pre-filled cartridges that are removed and replaced after use. Other models contain fixed tanks that you refill with e-liquid yourself. Some e-cigarettes even have software that allows you to adjust the electric voltage and, for instance, record data – such as how often and how much you inhale.
Compared to smoking tobacco and using medication to quit smoking, e-cigarettes are relatively inexpensive. This is a further reason why they may appeal to smokers who would like to smoke less or stop smoking.
Which sentence from the text is an example of the author's use of logic to persuade?
A Raising children to be kind, compassionate, and empathetic is important for
children as individuals.
B For example, prosocial children were more likely to graduate from high school
and to earn a college degree.
C After years of study, the findings were recently published in The American
Journal of Public Health.
D As humans, we are social beings who thrive on the company of others.
Answer: to be honest i don’t know
Explanation:
I need help as well so whoever took the test or found the answer, it would be really helpful. Ty!
1. Change the sentences a) Girrafe has long neck. (Yes/No questions) b) We are dancing. (Interrogative) c) They played volleyball. ( Future tense) d) He never lied. (Positive) e) He fell from the roof. (negative)
Answer: a) Does giraffe have long neck?
b) Are we dancing?
c) They will play volleyball
d) He always tell the truth
e) He didn't fell from the roof
Explanation:
WRITING Write a short letter for the problem page of Buzz magazine. a) Choose one of the following which you think is a problem. • There are too many tests at school • Parents put too much pressure on their kids • Some kids that you know show off Explain why this is a problem. b) c) Give examples. d) Ask for an opinion about the problem
This is a three fold question.
Here I choose to write about how "parents put too much pressure on their kids.
This is a huge problem because this itself is the root cause for many other problems like increased mental illness and self-esteem problems in young children. Several studies also linked eating disorders and poor academic performance etc.
We can explain the magnitude of the problem through an example:
Very often, kids are compelled to perform very well in academics. Every kid is built differently and have particular aptitudes. When they are pushed to certain field continuously, the child could feel overwhelmed and exhausted. The kid might be good at something totally different like music or sports. Parents must have the eye to recognize and support and encourage their child accordingly.
These are some ways in which you can promote the right parenting techniques to reach your child's understanding level:
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Describe how your favorite game is played
For a human being, playing games is crucial. A man remains physically fit, thanks to it. In addition, it shields him from illnesses.
What is the significance of gaming?
In particular, it is highly recommended by several nutritionists and physicians. Kids play various games. Sports like football, basketball, and cricket are among them. Tennis, badminton, etc. Numerous kids take up cricket as a hobby because it is the most popular sport in India.
My favorite sport is cricket, played between two teams of eleven players. Cricket matches come in different varieties, including test matches, one-day matches, and T20 matches, which are the most well-known today.
Therefore, It is a crucial component of my day-to-day existence.
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Tom is chairing the meeting is this a active voice or passive voice
"Tom is chairing the meeting" is Active Voice.
The grammatical structure known as the active voice is used in numerous languages throughout the world. It is the unmarked voice for clauses containing a transitive verb in nominative-accusative languages, such as English and most other Indo-European languages. The active voice has a direct and succinct tone.
When the subject is being affected by the verb, the statement is in the passive voice. When the subject is the one who performs the verb, it is in the active voice. When you want the reader's focus to be on the sentence's subject and the action that it is performing rather than the action's intended receiver, use this construction.
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What should be included in your concluding paragraph? aA transition, reworded thesis, fluff sentences, and a clincher bEverything from the intro cA clincher, hook, thesis statement, and fluff dA hook and thesis statement
Answer: A
Explanation:
Hook is not needed--they are at the end if they are reading the conclusion, use the conclusion to answer the question: why does this matter?
Hawthorne goes into great detail describing the mansion. Why would he do this?
It appears that The Custom House mansion is an attempt to get the reader to believe The Scarlet Letter is fact rather than Hawthorne fiction. The Scarlet Letter account, according to the narrator, came from papers he discovered in the former surveyor's office.
His inventiveness and imagination are stifled by his employment at the Custom House mansion. Although "the reader may grin," Hawthorne experiences a tugging that makes him feel like his ancestors have been haunting him ever since the scarlet letter touched his soul and caused heat to erupt from it. But after a difficult and protracted battle to keep his position as Surveyor.
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How does Candy behave around Curley? Why does he act this way? Of Mice And Men
It can be inferred that Candy is careful around he acts this way because Curley is a violent and aggressive guy.
What who is Curley in "Of Mice and Men"?He is the Boss's son, and he uses his authority over the other guys on the ranch to treat them unfairly and instigate fights with them. Because he is physically little, he is resentful of larger guys and initiates a fight with Lennie as a result.
John Steinbeck wrote the novella Of Mice and Men. It was published in 1937 and tells the story of George Milton and Lennie Small, two displaced migrant ranch laborers who wander from place to place in California in quest of fresh job prospects during the United States Great Depression.
Of Mice and Men is related with the concept that intrinsic restrictions exist and that, despite all writhing and striving, one's circumstances limit their potential to live the fairy tale life they desire.
The novel's title emphasizes the concept of the futility of human labor or the folly of human desires."
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What does Krimsky mean in paragraph 21 when he
suggests that newly free journalists who oppose the government have "traded
one affiliation for another
The right response. Henry David Thoreau stated "that government is best which rules least" in his essay "civil disobedience."
What do you mean by "civil disobedience" ?
A citizen who actively and publicly disobeys a government's demands, instructions, or directions is said to be engaging in civil disobedience. According to certain definitions, civil disobedience must be peaceful in order to qualify as such. Consequently, nonviolent resistance or nonviolent demonstrations are frequently used interchangeably with civil disobedience.
Despite the fact that the idea itself has been used for much longer, Henry David Thoreau's essay Resistance to Civil Government, which was published posthumously as Civil Disobedience, popularized the word in the US. In the late 1800s, it influenced leaders like Susan B. Anthony of the American women's suffrage campaign, Saad Zaghloul of the Egyptian Revolution of 1919 against British Occupation, and Mahatma Gandhi of the Indian independence struggle in the 1920s.
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I NEED HELP ASAP
What does Meg learn about Calvin in Chapter 6?
A. He met her father before he disappeared.
B. His ability to tesser is much greater than hers.
C. His mother is not a very nice person.
D. He does not trust Charles Wallace.
We can actually infer here that Meg learns the following about Calvin in Chapter 6 of "A Wrinkle in Time": C. His mother is not a very nice person.
What is inference?An inference refers to the conclusion that one can reach as a result of the available evidence or context clues which points to the main idea. Inference can be reached after one has carried an experiment and has observed the result, then the person makes an inference.
We see here in chapter 6 of "A Wrinkle in Time" written by Madeleine L'Engle, we see that Meg saw when Calvin's mother was spanking a little one with a wooden spoon. This incidence made Meg to learn that Calvin's mother was not a very nice person.
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Which three plot developments relate to the theme of loyalty?
A. Juliet chooses to follow the advice of Friar Lawrence.
B. Romeo sneaks back to Verona to be with Juliet.
C. Lords Capulet and Montague plan to raise monuments to one another’s children.
D. Friar John is unable to deliver Friar Laurence’s letter to Romeo.
The three plot developments that relate to the theme of loyalty are:
A. Juliet chooses to follow the advice of Friar Lawrence.B. Romeo sneaks back to Verona to be with Juliet.C. Lords Capulet and Montague plan to raise monuments to one another’s children.What is a Theme?This refers to the central idea of a text or written literature that is used by an author to convey an idea or message to his readers that usually contains moral lessons.
Hence, we can see that from the story of Romeo and Juliet, which is one of the finest works of William Shakespeare, it can be seen that Romeo and Juliet are in love with each other.
The theme of loyalty is shown as Friar Lawrence secretly marries both of them and the Capulets and Montagues plan to raise monuments for each other's children.
The correct answers are options A, B and C.
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People tend to think of objects or things only in terms of their usual functions when trying to solve problems. This impediment to problem-solving is known as:
The impediment to problem-solving that occurs when people tend to think of objects or things only in terms of their usual functions when trying to solve problems is known as: Functional Fixedness.
What is Functional Fixedness?Functional Fixedness is a phenomenon that arises when people are unable to think about the other possible uses of something. Functional fixedness is a form of cognitive bias.
In this form of bias, people get used to the traditional function of an object and as a result, they are unable to think of other probable uses for the substance in question.
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2. PART B: Which TWO details from the text best support the answer to Part A?
Y A. "Several factors caused the Dust Bowl.
In the 1920s, the central U.S. had more rain than usual, and agriculture boomed." (Paragraph 4)
• B. "First, in order to plant as much wheat as possible, they plowed over all of the natural prairie grasses that kept the topsoil in place." (Paragraph 4)
• C. "Those winds picked up all of the dry soil and sent it flying. People called these strong dust storms 'black blizzards,' which could sometimes last for one or two days straight."
(Paragraph 5)
O D. "However, the whole United States suffered from an economic crisis, and California's agriculture sector did not have room for many new workers?
The two details that support the answer to Part A are:
"Those winds picked up all of the dry soil and sent it flying. People called these strong dust storms 'black blizzards,' which could sometimes last for one or two days straight." (Option C) and;
" "However, the whole United States suffered from an economic crisis, and California's agriculture sector did not have room for many new workers" (Option D)
The answer to part A is Option D. See the full question below.
What was the dust bowl about?The Dust Bowl was the moniker given to the drought-stricken southern plains region of the United States during the 1930s, which saw catastrophic dust storms. People and cattle were murdered and crops failed across the region when severe winds and suffocating dust blasted the country from Texas to Nebraska.
The Dust Bowl was caused by a combination of economic distress, protracted drought, exceptionally high temperatures, poor farming techniques, and wind erosion. The Dust Bowl's seeds may have been sown in the early 1920s.
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Full Question:
Read the Expert below then answer the following questions.
THE DUST BOWL by Jessica McBirney
On the afternoon of April 14, 1935, young Irene Thompson looked up in horror. A huge black cloud that covered the sky was racing toward
her. It wasn’t a thunderstorm, and it wasn’t smoke — it was dust. Before Irene could do anything, the flying dirt became so thick that she
could not find any of the buildings on her own farm. She later remembered, “They called it the Black Sunday. And some people actually thought the world was coming to an end.” Another man
recalled, “It looked like a wall of dirt coming at us — 500 to 1,000 feet high.”
Black Sunday was one of the worst dust storms in American history, during a time known as the Dust Bowl. However, it was definitely not the only storm. For almost 10 straight years, between 1930 and 1940, high winds and terrible dust storms destroyed most of the farms and towns in the Great Plains, a region of flat lands that runs through the central United States.
One-third of the Great Plains suffered from severe dust storms during the Dust Bowl. The storms covered 100 million acres across Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, and Kansas. In the worst storms, the dust in the air became so thick that people could not see more than a few feet in front of them. They had to wear masks and cover their faces with handkerchiefs just to breathe outside.
Several factors caused the Dust Bowl. In the 1920s, the central U.S. had more rain than usual, and agriculture boomed. New immigrants moved to the Great Plains states seeking to start their own successful farms. However, they did not practice environmentally-friendly farming techniques. They made two big mistakes. First, in order to plant as much wheat as possible, they plowed over all of the natural prairie grasses that kept the topsoil in place. Second, they planted crops too often, instead of giving the soil a break every now and then. As long as the rain kept falling, neither of these mistakes caused problems.
But in 1930, the rain stopped coming. The soil became dry, loose, and unable to support crops. This drought would have been bad enough for farmers, but then strong winds picked up across the Great Plains. Those winds picked up all of the dry soil and sent it flying. People called these strong dust storms “black blizzards,” which could sometimes last for one or two days straight.
Farming families realized they could not stay in the Great Plains. Their houses and belongings were always dirty; the dust blew into their lungs and made them sick; and their farms were unproductive.
They could not afford to stay. Thousands of families packed up their lives and moved west to find work. Immigrants from the Plains were called Okies because most came from Oklahoma. Many headed
all the way to California because they heard California had good agricultural jobs. However, the whole United States was suffering from an economic crisis, and California’s farms did not have room for
many new workers. Okies did manage to get away from the thick dust storms, but they could not escape unemployment and poverty.
PART A: Which statement identifies the central idea of the text?
A) Farmers aggressively harvested the land in the Great Plains, despite warnings from environmentalists that it could result in dust storms.
B) There was nothing that farmers could have done to prevent the Dust Bowl, as they merely chose the wrong time and place to farm.
C) Farmers' treatment of the land weakened it against the elements and resulted in dust storms that negatively impacted life in the Great Plains.
D) The Dust Bowl negatively impacted life for everyone in America, as dust spread beyond the Great Plains and farmers couldn't produce crops.
Select all the correct answers.
Imagine that you have been asked to give a graduation speech. Which elements should you avoid when writing the speech?
- a strictly formal, argumentative tone
- the graduating students' accomplishments
- funny quotes from other students
- unpleasant remarks about a teacher
- simple sentence constructions