Answers
Answer:
Find the change in momentum of the upper stage, that is:
∆p = m(vf - vi)
m being the mass of the upper stage
vf being the final velocity which was given
vi being the initial which was also given
find ∆p
then use ∆p in the same equation
∆p being the answer you got above
m being the mass of the lower stage (given)
vi being the initial velocity (given)
vf being the final velocity of the lower stage which you were asked to find
Explanation:
During a collision the change in momentum (∆p) for both objects is equal regardless of their speeds or masses before or after the equation
Related Questions
Topic : Collisions and Conservation of Momentum
1. Two children are standing still on ice and push off each other. Each has a momentum after the push. Do they violate the conservation of law? Initial momentum is zero.
2. Describe how the conservation law works with elastic and inelastic collisions.
3. In general, for elastic collisions with stationary objects, when will the first object bounce back? When will it follows the stationary object after the collision?
4. What is the use of airbags in vehicles?
5. Why are seatbelt designed to be stretchable?
Answers
It is amount of force or motion that cause the movement or moving of body.
Thus it is well explained.
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1.No they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.
2. The momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic collision.
What is the law of conservation of momentum?The momentum of the body before the contact is always equal to the momentum of the body after the impact, according to the rule of conservation of momentum.
According to the law of conservation of momentum;
Momentum before collision =Momentum after collision
[tex]\rm m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)[/tex]
1.No they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.
2. The momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic collision. Hence the conservation law works with elastic and inelastic collisions.
3. An elastic collision is one in which kinetic energy is conserved, meaning that the total kinetic energy before and after the impact is the same.
The object bounces once after the body gets struck. When the body's final velocity is zero it follows the stationary object after the collision.
4.. Airbags are meant to inflate automatically in the case of an abrupt deceleration or impact force indicative of a collision.
When the bag is fully inflated, it protects the driver and/or passenger by Increasing cushioning around the driver's neck, head, and spine.
5. Stretchable seatbelts are meant to allow a passenger's considerable velocity to be slowly reduced, preventing the passenger from being flung forward abruptly.
As a result, if the automobile collides, serious casualties can be avoided.
Hence no they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.
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What is the electric field strength inside the capacitor? What is the potential energy of a proton at the midpoint of the capacitor?
Answers
Answer:
2.4*10^-17 J
Explanation:
E = V/d = 300 V / 3*10^-3 m = 1.0*10^5 V/m
Voltage at midpoint = E*d = 1.0*10^5 V/m * 1.5*10^-3 m = 150 V
ΔV = 300 V - 150 V = 150 V
Charge of a proton = 1.6*10^-16 C
U = qΔV = (1.6*10^-16 C)(150V) = 2.4*10^-17 J
The electric field strength inside the capacitor is 100,000 V/m, the Potential difference at the midpoint is 150V, and the potential energy of a proton at the midpoint of the capacitor is 2.403 x 10⁻¹⁷J.
What is a capacitor?A capacitor is an electronic device that stores electrical energy in an electric field between two conducting plates separated by a dielectric material. When a voltage difference is applied across the plates, a charge is stored on each plate, creating an electric field between the plates. The capacitor can then release this stored electrical energy when needed.
The energy stored in a capacitor is given by the formula:
U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]CV²
Where
U =the energy stored in the capacitor,
C = the capacitance of the capacitor,
V =the voltage difference across the plates.
Capacitance is a measure of the ability of a capacitor to store charge and is given by the formula:
C = εA/d
Where C = the capacitance,
ε = the permittivity of the dielectric material between the plates,
A = the area of the plates,
d =the distance between the plates.
Here in the question
To calculate the electric field strength inside the capacitor, we can use the formula:
E = V/d
Where E = the electric field strength,
V =the voltage difference between the plates,
d =the distance between the plates.
In this case, the distance between the plates is d=3mm =0.003m,
the voltage difference is between 0V to 300V.
Now, the electric field strength inside the capacitor is:
E = V/d = 300V/0.003m = 100,000 V/m
To calculate the potential energy of a proton at the midpoint of the capacitor, we can use the formula:
U = qV
Where U = the potential energy,
q =the charge of the particle,
V =the voltage difference between the plates.
In this case, we need to know the charge of the proton.
The charge of a proton = +1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C.
At the midpoint of the capacitor, the proton will experience a potential difference of 150V (half of the 300V voltage difference).
Now, the potential energy of the proton at the midpoint of the capacitor is:
U = qV = (1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C) x (150V) = 2.403 x 10⁻¹⁷J
Therefore, the electric field strength is 100,000 V/m and the potential energy of a proton at the midpoint of the capacitor is 2.403 x 10⁻¹⁷J.
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How many times does the light beam shown in FIGURE 26-59 reflect from (a) the top and (b) the bottom mirror?
Answers
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Calculate The pressure produced by a force of 392 N acting on an area of 8.0 m^2
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
500-0.05=499.95
500-100+5=405
100+100=10000
. Stephen learned that any two objects exert a gravitational force on each other.
If the distance between two objects triples, the gravitational force between
them will change by a factor of what?
F = G mim
Answers
Explanation:
Stephen learned that any two objects exert a gravitational force on each other.
If the distance between two objects triples, the gravitational force between
Stephen learned that any two objects exert a gravitational force on each other. If the distance between two objects triples, the gravitational force between them will change by a factor of 9.
What is gravitational force?The gravitational force is an unobservable force that draws things together. You remain on the ground thanks to Earth's gravity, a gravitational force is a force that also causes objects to fall.
The mathematical expression for the gravitational force is given by
F = G× m₁* m₂ / r ²
As given in the problem statement Stephen learned that any two objects exert a gravitational force on each other. If the distance between two objects triples,
The gravitational force between the objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the object.
Thus, the gravitational force between them changes by a factor of 9.
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What’s the weight of a box w/ a mass of 150kg on earth?
Answers
[tex]\text{Weight ,} W = mg = 150 \times 9.8 =1470N[/tex]
Explanation:
f=ma
where force is weight. we know that a is the acceleration of gravity which is -9.8 m/s^2
so f is
-1471.5 N
What is the solution of this?
Answers
Answer:
1.2 is the correct answer due to the graph
Explanation:
math teacher
Please answer and show formula
Answers
Voltage = 5 volts
[tex]\sf \dfrac{number \ of \ turns \ in \ primary \ coil}{voltage\ in \ primary \ coil} = \dfrac{number \ of \ turns \ in \ secondary\ coil}{voltage\ in \ secondary\ coil}[/tex]
[tex]\hookrightarrow \sf \dfrac{400}{100} = \dfrac{20}{V_2}[/tex]
[tex]\hookrightarrow \sf 400V_2}{} = 20*100[/tex]
[tex]\hookrightarrow \sf V_2 = 5 V[/tex]
An object of mass m is oscillating with a period T. The position x of the object as a function of time is given by the equation x(t)=Acosωt . The maximum net force exerted on the object while it is oscillating has a magnitude F. Which of the following expressions is correct for the maximum speed of the object during its motion?
Answers
What the equation given?
x(t)=Acos[tex]\omega[/tex]tMaximum velocity occurs at the equilibrium position
So
x=0Now
x(0)=Acos0[/tex]x(0)=ANow
As we know the formula
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail V_max=A\omega[/tex]
These expressions can be used
The maximum speed of the oscillating object will be given by [tex]V_{max}=Aw[/tex]
What is oscillation?An oscillation is defined as the repitative periodic motion of any object about its mean or equilibrium position.
The given equation is as follows:
x(t)=Acost
Maximum velocity occurs at the equilibrium position x=0
x(0)=Acos0
x(0)=A
Hence the maximum velocity will be [tex]V_{max}=Aw[/tex]
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A vector is 0.888 m long and
points
in a
205 degree
direction.
Find the y-component of the
vector.
Answers
Answer:
Since the second quadrant ends at 180 deg,
205 will be 25 deg into the third quadrant (-x and -y)
y = -.888 sin 25 = -.375
One can also write y = .888 sin 205 = -.375
A train moves from rest to a speed of 22 m/s in 34.0 seconds. What is its acceleration?
Answers
Answer: a = 0.647 m/s^2
Explanation:
Acceleration = change in speed / time → a = 22 / 34 → a = .647 m/s^2
Which musical instrument uses resonance?
flute
drums
bongos
electric keyboard
Answers
Answer:
It's A: Flute!
A light bulb operating at a dc voltage of 120 V has a power rating of 60 W. How much current is flowing through this bulb
Answers
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail I=\dfrac{P}{V}=\dfrac{60}{120}=\dfrac{1}{2}=0.5A[/tex]
The force of gravity on an object gives the object its _______.
A. mass
B. kilogram
C. acceleration of gravity
D. weight
Answers
Answer:
Weight
Explanation:
The force of gravity on a an object gives the object its weight.
Parallel field lines evenly spaced and all pointing left labeled B. There is a point with a vector down labeled v. There is a circle next to the point labeled F. Use the right-hand rule for magnetic force to determine the charge on the moving particle. This is a charge.
Answers
By using the right-hand rule for magnetic force to determine the charge on the moving particle, it's a negative charge.
What is magnetic force?It should be noted that the magnetic force simply means the attraction or repulsion that arises between electrically charged particles.
The right-hand rule for magnetic force states that to determine the direction of the magnetic force, one should point the right thumb in the direction of the velocity.
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Answer:
Particle q1 has a charge of 2.7 μC and a velocity of 773 m/s. If it experiences a magnetic force of 5.75 × 10–3 N, what is the strength of the magnetic field?
✔ 2.8
T
In the same magnetic field, particle q2 has a charge of 42.0 μC and a velocity of 1.21 × 103 m/s. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on particle 2?
✔ 0.12
N
Explanation:
Hope this helps
What are the essential components of successfully competing in the field events:
Power, technique, and timing
Technique, flexibility, and speed
Power, speed, and strength
None of the above
Answers
Answer:
Power, technique, and timing
Explanation:
I took the test, hope it helps, dont forget to rate ⭐⭐⭐⭐
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I took the quiz
An ideal simple machine is one that...
Select one:
a. conserves force.
b. conserves distance.
c. conserves work.
d. conserves velocity.
Answers
An ideal simple machine is one that conserves forces because every input force is useful or not lost to friction and it is considered as a perfect or ideal system.
What is an ideal machine?An ideal machine is a type of machine whose efficiency is 100 percent. This type of machine does not loss heat to friction or does no work against frictional forces.
When energy is not lost to friction, we say that such system is perfect or ideal. Or simply put, such system conserves forces.
In Ideal machine, mechanical advantage is one.
Mechanical advantage = output force / input force
In ideal simple machine, output force = input force
Therefore, ideal simple machine is one that conserves forces because every input force is useful or not lost to friction and it is considered as a perfect or ideal system.
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A basketball player must jump 1.2m in the air in order to dunk. What is the total time he is in the air?
Answers
Answer:
0.98 [sec].
Explanation:
1) the time when the player is moving up equals the time the player falls, it can be 't'. Then
2) the equation of moving down can be written as
[tex]\frac{g*t^2}{2} =h, \ where[/tex]
g=10 [m/s²], t - time, h - the given height.
3) according to the formula above the time spent to moving down is:
[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}};[/tex]
[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{2.4}{10}}=\sqrt{0.24} =0.49[s].[/tex]
4) finally, the total time is t*2=0.98[sec].
Which of the following is NOT an example of force. A. Gravity. B. Mass. C. A push. D. Friction.
Answers
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Gravity is a force (sort of keeping something in place)
A push is force (force pushing something)
Friction is force (force that resists sliding or rolling)
Who is the father of the humans?
Answers
Answer:
Adam (Arabic:, romanized:dam) is said to be the first human person on Earth, as well as the first prophet (Arabic:, nab) of Islam. Muslims see Adam's role as the father of the human race with veneration.
Explanation:
Answer:
Adam is the name given to the first person in Genesis 1-5. Aside from being the name of the first man, Adam is also used as a pronoun in the Bible, both individually as "a human" and collectively as "mankind."
Explanation:
Why would it be impractical to wire a home with a circuit in which all loads were connected in series.
Answers
For residences, series circuits are impracticable. Parallel circuits are practical because each appliance is controlled by its own switch, which prevents the other appliances from being turned off. A) The appliances are all turned on. The conductor wire is carrying a considerable quantity of current (arrow).
The SI unit for force is the _________.
A. mass
B. kilogram
C. newton
D. acceleration of gravity
E. weight
Answers
Answer:
Newton
Explanation:
The SI unit for force is the newton.
Answer:
The SI unit of kilogram is Newton. It is denoted by n
A professional golfer swings a golf club, striking a golf ball that has a mass of 55.0 g. The club is in contact with the ball for only 0.00410 s. After the collision, the ball leaves the club at a speed of 32.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the average force (in N) exerted on the ball by the club?
Answers
The magnitude of the average force exerted on the ball by the club is 429.27 N.
What is force?Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration
To calculate the force exerted on the ball by the club, we use the formula below.
Formula:
F = m(v-u)/t............ Equation 1Where:
F = Force exerted on the ballm = mass of the ballv = Final velocityu = initial velocityt = timeFrom the question,
Given:
m = 55 g = 0.055 kgu = 0 m/sv = 32 m/st = 0.0041 sSubstitute these values into equation 1
F = 0.055(32-0)/0.0041F = 429.27 NHence, The magnitude of the average force exerted on the ball by the club is 429.27 N.
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What is environmental?
Answers
Answer:
Environmental means relating to or caused by the surroundings in which someone lives or something exists. It protects against environmental hazards such as wind and sun. The form the human family takes is a response to environmental pressures.
Explanation:
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STAY SAFE!!!!
define key terms related to the muscular, skeletal, and nervous systems
Answers
Answer:
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How much force is required to pull a spring 3.0 cm from its equilibrium position if the spring constant is 20 N/m?
Answers
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail F=-kx[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail F=-20(0.03)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail F=-0.6N[/tex]
Is this d or not? Pls helppppp
Answers
The power source would be the circuit. The load is what receives the power.
Answer:
B load
Explanation:
definitely not D.
a power source is a battery or a power generator (like at power plants or on good old-fashioned bicycles to have light in the dark).
the fan uses the electrical energy coming from a power source.
if it would be a "propeller" at a wind farm (where power is generated by the wind blowing in between the blades making them turn and as such generating electrical power), then yes, but that is not what the description is telling us.
so, since it is using electrical power to do something, it is a load on the net or circuit or grid.
because it takes out some energy, the actual power generator has to work a little bit harder to maintain the energy level in the grid. just like you have to work harder when you have to carry a bigger weight (or load). hence the name.
the fan will have some conducive material inside (an electrical motor is a structure of coils of wires around magnets, and the power goes through these wires, so they have to be conductive).
and the fan will have a switch, which breaks or establishes the flow of electric energy and therefore determines, if and when the fan is working or not.
Which planet is the farthest?
Answers
if a company recieved cash in advance for future services what account will need an adjusting entry? A salaries expense B cash C unearned revenue D accounts receivable
the answer is C unearned cash revenue
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The accounts receivable would need to be changed to reset the accounts if the future service received cash in advance
A 100 Ohm, 200 Ohm, and 400 Ohm resistors are in parallel with each other. What is the equivalent
resistance? Which resistor would draw the most current, and why?
Answers
Answer:
1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3
1/1 + 1/2 + 1/4 = 1 + .5 + .25 = 1.75
1/1.75 = .572
multiplying this by 100 gives us
R = 57.2 ohms
The smallest resistor (100 ohms) will draw the most current
(One can also use R = R1 R2 R3 / (R1 R2 + R1 R3 + R2 R3)
Hi there!
We can use the following equation to solve for equivalent resistance:
[tex]\frac{1}{R_T} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + ... + \frac{1}{R_n}[/tex]
We can plug in the givens and solve.
[tex]\frac{1}{R_T} = \frac{1}{100} + \frac{1}{200} + \frac{1}{400} \\\\\frac{1}{R_T} = 0.175\\\\R_T = \frac{1}{0.175} = \boxed{57.143 \Omega}[/tex]
The resistor that would draw the most current is the 100 Ohm resistor because current chooses the path of LEAST RESISTANCE. This can also be proved mathematically with the following:
For resistors in parallel, the POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE (VOLTAGE) is the same.
Since I = V/R, a smaller 'R' means a larger 'I'. Thus, the smallest resistor would have the greatest current through it.