Compound A reacts with Compound B to form only one product, Compound C, and it's known the usual percent yield of C in this reaction is 72.%. Suppose 3.5g of A are reacted with excess Compound B, and 6.5g of Compound C are successfully isolated at the end of the reaction.
A. What was the theoretical vield of C?
B. How much B was consumed by the reaction?
Answer:
A. Theoretical yield of C is 9.03 g
B. Mass of B consumed is 5.53 g
Explanation:
A. Determination of the theoretical yield of C.
Actual yield of C = 6.5 g
Percentage yield of C = 72.%
Theoretical yield of C =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100
72% = 6.5 / Theoretical yield
72 / 100 = 6.5 / Theoretical yield
Cross multiply
72 × Theoretical yield = 100 × 6.5
72 × Theoretical yield = 650
Divide both side by 72
Theoretical yield = 650 / 72
Theoretical yield = 9.03 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of C is 9.03 g
B. Determination of the mass of B consumed.
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
A + B —> C
Mass of A = 3.5 g
Mass of C = 9.03 g
Mass of B =?
A + B = C
3.5 + B = 9.03
Collect like terms
B = 9.03 – 3.5
B = 5.53 g
Thus, the mass of B consumed in the reaction is 5.53 g
Select the correct number of valence electrons, in order, for groups 13-18.
13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18
5, 6, 4, 3, 8,7
3,4,5,6,7,8
18, 13, 15, 16, 17, 14
Answer:
3,4,5,6,7,8
Explanation:
Groups 13 - 18 are the main group on the periodic table
The group number corresponds the number of valence electrons they contains.
Valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom.
So group 13 - 18 corresponds to a valency of 3,4,5,6,7,8.
Groups with a valency of 8 are the noble gases.
fluorine is more reactive than chlorine.
Answer:
yes because of fluorine has higher electronegativity
which soil would be the best for growing plants?
Honestly, its based on your preference but the best recommended one would be loam. I use loam too, and it is really good for growing the plants.
:)
an atom has atomic number 17, in which group and in which period is this atom located?
Explanation:
period =3
Group=7
it is cl2
Answer:
Group 7 - Period 3
Explanation:
Simplify (4f+13g)(2w)
Answer:
8fw+26gw
i think this is it
how many 500 mg tablets of acetaminophen would be a lethal dose for a 132 lb adult
Answer:
About 2000 mg so 4 pills
could kill
Explanation:
Can some please help me?
1) Balance the equation Fe2O3 + H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O.
What is the mole ratio of H2SO4 and H2O in the equation?
1:3
3:2
2:1
3:3
2)Balance the equation Mg + Mn2O3 → MgO + Mn.
What is the mole ratio of Mg and Mn in the equation.
1:1
2:1
3:2
4;2
1. The mole ratio of H2SO4 and H2O in the equation = 3:3
2. The mole ratio of Mg and Mn in the equation = 3:2
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
1. Fe2O3 + H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O
2. Mg + Mn2O3 → MgO + Mn.
Required
Balanced equation
Solution
1. Fe₂O₃ + H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂O
Give a coefficientaFe₂O₃ + bH₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + cH₂O
Make an equationFe, left = 2a, right=2⇒2a=2⇒a=1
S, left=b, right=3⇒b=3
H, left = 2b, right = 2c⇒2b=2c⇒2.3=2c⇒c=3
The equation becomes :
Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂O
2. Mg + Mn₂O₃ → MgO + Mn.
Give a coefficientaMg + Mn₂O₃ → bMgO + cMn.
Make an equationMn, left=2, right=c⇒c=2
O₂, left=3, right=b⇒b=3
Mg, left = a, right=b⇒a=b⇒a=3
The equation becomes :
3Mg + Mn₂O₃ → 3MgO + 2Mn.
Compound is a dull white smooth solid which does not conduct electricity.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since dullness and smoothness are characteristic of materials that are not able to conduct the electricity, as they do not provide an appropriate pathway for the electrons to move around because of their amorphous structure, we realize the answer is a. True.
On the contrary, a lustrous and robust solid, is actually able to conduct electricity because it provides the pathway for the electron movements and therefore to conduct electricity.
Best regards!
Explain how you could use displacement reactions to distinguish between
iron and zinc. You may use any solutions
you
choose.
Answer:
A double displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two reactants exchange ions to form two new compounds. Double displacement reactions typically result in the formation of a product that is a precipitate.
Explanation:
zinc is more reactive than iron because it displace iron from its solution
A mixture is made by combining 1.29 lb of salt and 5.35 lb of water.
What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?
Answer:
19.47%
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{1.29}{1.29+5.35}[/tex]
Please recheck, for this answer may not be correct
If the wavelength of red light is 650 x 10^-9 meters (or 6.50x10^-7m) and the speed of light (c) is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s , what is its frequency in Hz?(1/sec = Hz) , and c = (wavelength x frequency)
Answer:
f = 4.6 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of light = 6.50x10^-7m
Speed of light = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
Frequency of light = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of radiation = frequency × wavelength
by putting values,
3×10⁸ m/s = f × 6.50x10^-7m
f = 3×10⁸ m/s / 6.50x10^-7m
f = 0.46 × 10¹⁵ s⁻¹
f = 0.46 × 10¹⁵ Hz
f = 4.6 × 10¹⁴ Hz
How do I round 74,000 to have only one significant figure?
Answer:
7x10⁴.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when rounding big number to a representation with less significant figures than it, we need to make sure we remove the spare figures and round up whether the next digit is five or more.
In such a way, for 74,000, we notice that 4 is not enough to round up the 7, that is why the number would contain a 7 only; moreover, to get rid of the thousand places, we need to introduce an exponent in 4 places, which means that the result would be:
7x10⁴.
Best regards!
26. A Grignard's reagent may be made by
reacting magnesium with which of the
following compound ?
(A)
Methyl amine
(B) Diethyl ether
(C
)
Ethyl iodide
(D)
Ethyl alcohol
Pressure is often defined as
Answer:
Pressure is often defined as a measure of force applied on an area, or over a unit area.
Explanation:
How many electrons must nitrogen gain to become like it’s closest noble gas, Neon?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
An alkene reacts with a strong protic acid to form a carbocation. In Part 1 draw the curved arrow notation for the reaction between an alkene and HBr. However, an alkene will react with a halogen electrophile to form a cyclic intermediate. In Part 2 draw the curved arrow notation for the reaction between an alkene and Br2.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Now, we have chosen the alkene 1-propene in our example.
In the first reaction of 1-propene with HBr, the reaction proceeds by ionic mechanism leading to the formation of 2-bromo propane.
In the second reaction of 1-propene with the bromine molecule, the first step is the formation of the brominium cation which is a cyclic intermidiate followed by the addition of Br^- yielding the 1,2- dibromopropane product
which toxic gas is released in incomplete combustion?
Answer:
Incomplete combustion produces carbon monoxide (CO), a toxic gas.
Explanation:
Combustion is the rapid chemical reaction of oxygen in the air or direct oxygen, which is defined as oxidizer, with the different elements that make up the fuel (mainly carbon (C) and hydrogen (H)). These chemical reactions release energy producing local increases in temperature, which causes a flow of heat to the outside.
In other words, on the one hand you have the fuel, which is the substance that oxidizes and that you can find in a solid, liquid or gaseous state and which is made up mostly of carbon and hydrogen.
The oxidizer, for its part, is the substance that oxidizes the fuel, and it is generally the oxygen found in the air.
Certain amounts of oxidizer and fuel must come into contact for combustion to occur.
Incomplete combustion occurs when part of the fuel does not fully react. Incomplete combustion produces carbon monoxide (CO), a toxic gas.
Which of the following is not a natural
way water is stored in the water cycle?
A Stream
B. Pond
C. Iceberg
D. Cup
Answer:
cup...................
what is the thing that you change in an experiment so that you can study the result of the change its called?
What is the empirical formula of C9H18
Answer:
CH2
Explanation:
there is a common factor for 9;18 which is 9 so u divide both numbers by it 9/9 and 18/9 giving 1:2 so 1 C to every 2 H so CH2
The empirical formula of C9H18 will be CH2.
What is the empirical formula?The empirical formula of a compound shows the ratio of atoms present in a compound. The molecular formula of the compound shows the total number of atoms present in a compound.
Here, C9H18 if we divide the number of total atoms by 9, C9/ 9, and H18/ 9. the ratio will be in the form of 1: 2. therefore, the empirical formula will be CH2.
C9H18 is the molecular formula of the compound, while CH2 is the empirical formula of the compound. The molecular formula of butane is C4H16, then its empirical formula is CH4. The molecular formula of compound is P4H10 then its empirical formula is P2H5.
Therefore, The empirical formula of C9H18 will be CH2.
To learn more about empirical formulas refer to the link:
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How many sulfur atoms are in 5 SF6 ?
Answer:
The molecular formula for sulfur hexafluoride is SF6 S F 6 , in which there is 1 sulfur atom and 6 fluorine atoms.
Explanation:
hope this helps
How many moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of NaClO3? (molar mass of Na=23, Cl=35, O=16)
Answer: 0.113 moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of [tex]NaClO_3[/tex].
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} NaClO_3=\frac{12g}{106.5g/mol}=0.113moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation for decomposition of [tex]NaClO_3[/tex] is:
[tex]2NaClO_3\rightarrow 2NaCl+3O_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]NaClO_3[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]NaCl[/tex]
Thus 0.113 moles of [tex]NaClO_3[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.113=0.113moles[/tex] of [tex]NaCl[/tex]
Thus 0.113 moles of NaCl are created as a result of decomposing 12 grams of [tex]NaClO_3[/tex].
draw for all constitutional isomers that have molecular formula C2H6O2
Answer:
Explanation:
Two or more compounds are said to be isomers if they have the same molecular formula but different structures.
Isomers that have the same molecular formula but different connectivity are largely regarded as constitutional isomers.
From below, we can see the different constitutional isomers of C2H6O2.
(a)
[tex]\mathbf{CH_3 - O - O - CH_3}[/tex]
(b)
CH₃ - CH₂ - O - O - H
(c)
[tex]OH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ OH[/tex]
| |
CH₂ -- CH₂
(d)
OH
|
CH₃ -- CH
|
OH
(e)
[tex]\mathbf{CH_3- O - CH_2-OH}[/tex]
How many ATOMS of OXYGEN are there in the following compound
What is the chemical formula for Sulfuric acid
Answer:
H₂SO₄
have a great day
Answer:
Explanation:
The chemical formula for Sulfuric acid is H₂SO₄
Thermal energy is the energy an object has due to the _____ of the particles
Answer: Vibråtory movement.
Explanation: when particles bounce against each other the friction creates thermal energy. Think about what happens when you rub your hands together and they get warmer, that the friction between your hands making thermal energy.
Watch the animation and identify the correct conditions for forming a hydrogen bond.
A. A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
B. A hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
C. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N , O, or F atom.
D. The CH4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
E. A hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an F atom.
Answer:
options B,C and E are correct conditions for forming hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
In order for particles to stick together or shows certain characteristics, there must be a bond of attractions that is making them to be able to stay together. Some of these attractions are strong while some are weak. The kind of attraction that is being considered in this question is the hydrogen bonding which is considered as part of the weak forces of attractions.
In order for hydrogen bonds to occur, there must be hydrogen atoms [option B is correct] and a much more electronegative elements such as oxygen, Fluorine and Nitrogen. Hence, option C is correct.
Since the Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen have much more electronegative properties than hydrogen, it causes a partial negative charge on Fluorine or oxygen or nitrogen and a partial positive charge on the Hydrogen. Thus, option E is correct.
The data below shows the change in concentration of dinitrogen pentoxide over time, at 330 K, according to the following process.
2N2O5(g) = 4NO2(g) + O2
[N2O5] Time (s)
0.100 0.00
0.066 200.00
0.044 400.00
a) Find the rate of disappearance of N2O5 from t=0 s to t=200s
b) Find the rate of appearance of NO2 from t=0 s to t =200s
Answer: a) [tex]1.7\times 10^{-4}[/tex]
b) [tex]3.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex]
Explanation:
The reaction is :
[tex]2N_2O_5(g)\rightarrow 4NO_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]
Rate = Rate of disappearance of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] = Rate of appearance of [tex]NO_2[/tex]
Rate = [tex]-\frac{d[N_2O_5]}{2dt}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{d[NO_2]}{4dt}[/tex]
Rate of disappearance of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {change in concentration}}{time}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.100-0.066}{200-0}=1.7\times 10^{-4}[/tex]
a) Rate of disappearance of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{d[N_2O_5]}{2dt}[/tex]
Rate of appearance of [tex]NO_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{d[NO_2]}{4dt}[/tex]
b) Rate of appearance of [tex]NO_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{d[NO_2]}{dt}=2\times 1.7\times 10^{-4}}=3.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex]
A) Find the rate of disappearance of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] from t = 0 s to t = 200s
[tex]Rate = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{-\delta N_2O_5}{\delta t})\\\\Rate = -\frac{1}{2}(\frac{0.066 - 0.100}{200 - 0})\\\\Rate = 8.5*10^{-5}[/tex]
B) Find the rate of appearance of [tex]NO_2[/tex] from t = 0 s to t = 200s
According to rate law,
[tex]\frac{1}{2}(\frac{-\delta N_2O_5}{\delta t}) = \frac{1}{4}(\frac{\delta NO_2}{\delta t})\\\\8.5*10^{-5} = \frac{1}{4}(\frac{\delta NO_2}{\delta t})\\\\\frac{\delta NO_2}{\delta t} = 4 * 8.5*10^{-5}\\\\Rate = 3.4*10^{-4}[/tex]
For more information on rate of disappearance
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You want to determine the concentration of a phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution using a standardized 0.0995 M NaOH solution. 10.00 mL of the H3PO4 solution needed to be titrated with 22.85 mL of the standardized 0.0995M NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution
Answer:
Explanation:
H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH = Na₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O.
1 mole 3 mole
22.85 mL of the standardized 0.0995M NaOH solution will contain
.0995 x .02285 moles of NaOH
= 22.7357 x 10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH
3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₃PO₄
22.7357 x 10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts with 1 x 22.7357 x 10⁻⁴ / 3 mole of H₃PO₄
= 7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ moles of H₃PO₄
7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ moles of H₃PO₄ is contained in 10 mL or 10⁻² L
molarity of H₃PO₄ solution = 7.5785 x 10⁻⁴ / 10⁻²
= 7.58 x 10⁻² M
= .0758 M .