Mitosis Notes
Biology

Interphase
• DNA is _________________ (# of chromosomes doubles)
• DNA appears as ______________________ (chromatin) at the start, but change to __________________________ at the end of this phase.








Prophase
• __________________________ (cell begins to divide)
• ___________________ appear and begin to move to __________________ ________________________ of cell (only in animal cells)
• ____________________________ form between the poles (made of microtubules)
• ____________________________ starts to disappear









Metaphase
• ________________________ attach to the spindle fibers at the ________________ of the cell.









Anaphase
• ______________________________ when the ____________________________ and begin to move to opposite ends of the cell (spindle fiber ___________________).





Telophase
• ______________________________________
• Chromosomes appear as ________________________
• Spindle fibers _______________________ and disappear


Cytokinesis
• Cell membrane moves inward to create __________________________ - each with its own nucleus with __________________________

Control of the Cell Cycle
• Controlled by enzymes called _________________ and _____________________________ _______________________
1. ________________________________ (G1): decide whether the cell will divide
2. ________________________________ (G2): checks DNA replication
3. ________________________________ (M): triggers exit from mitosis

Cancer
• ___________________ division of cells
• Cancer cells ______________________________ to the body’s control mechanisms.

Apoptosis
• Programmed ______________________________
• Cells that are no longer _____________________
• _________________ fingers and toes
• __________________ cells
• _________________ leaves

Stem Cells
• _______________________ cells that can be programmed to develop into ________________________ cells
• ______________________ - 100-150 stem cells
• Adult stem cells – also called __________________ stem cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the firat one is 24 i think....


Related Questions

True or false: even when your
research does not support your
hypothesis, the hypothesis has value.
O True
OFalse

Answers

The answer is False!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

In the diagram below, cell division is represented by what letter?
A
D
B.
с
a
A

Answers

Answer:

Uhm I think D or C Maybe?

Explanation:

It's hard to look at and tell what you mean

A is G1

B is S

C is G2

D is cell divison

Types of orchids grow high on the branches of the tall kapok trees of the jungle. This adaptation allows the orchid to receive enough sunlight to perform its photosynthesis but the kapok trees are unaffected.

commensalism
parasitism
mutualism

Answers

Answer:

A. commensalism

Explanation:

the tree isnt helped or harmed

24. The use of both pollen and spores in forensic studies is based on:
a. Baird's principle of exchange.
c. Lockhart's principle of exchange.
b. Locard's principle of exchange.
d. None of these choices.

Answers

B . Locard’s principle of exchange.

Is water alive or not alive explain

Answers

Answer:

it is not if you think it is it isn't

Explanation:

the water cycle

I need help pls someone

Answers

Answer:

Competition will occur between organisms in an ecosystem when different species try to use the same resource, causing the resources carrying capacity is reached. Animals compete for food, water and space to live. A limiting factor would stop this from happening, making competition in an ecosystem go down.

Answer:

Competition occurs when an ecosystem reaches it's carrying capacity. When a ecosystem reaches it's carrying capacity there are limiting factors such as scarce resources and limited habitats.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?
A.wind
B. Natural gas
C.biomass
D.hydropower

Answers

the answer to this question is C :)

Answer: C biomass

Explanation:

What is the definition of totipotent?

Answers

Answer:

This is what it means,

Explanation:

of an immature or stem cell) capable of giving rise to any cell type or (of a blastomere) a complete embryo.

"totipotent embryo cells can differentiate into a hundred different cell types specialized to form such tissues as skin, marrow, and muscle"

Answer:

(of an immature or stem cell) capable of giving rise to any cell type or (of a blastomere) a complete embryo.

Explanation:

would the answer be B?

Answers

Answer:

yes it should be B.

Which of these organisms is capable of cellular respiration?
1. Kelp
2. Urchins
3. Otters

Answers

Answer:

Otters

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process of the cells inside the body breaking up the sugars and then the mitochodria turns it into energy for the cells. ... Inside the otter diffusion happens throughout the lungs.

True or false identify if it is false: Wetlands may be either freshwater or salt water biome.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is True

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing is called a

Answers

I’m pretty sure that the answer is

Cell
A cell hope that helps

if a neutral sodium has 11 protons, how many electrons does it have

Answers

Answer:

it has 11 electron it is correct

During the gestational period, vital nutrients are absorbed by the digestive system and delivered to the placenta by the circulatory system. The embryo then benefits from these nutrients which are absorbed from the placenta through the umbilical cord. This demonstrates the digestive and circulatory system interacting with the _____ Reproductive system Endocrine system Respiratory system Integumentary system

Answers

Answer:

reproductive system I think

Explanation:

.

This demonstrates the digestive and circulatory system interacting with the

Reproductive system.

During gestational period, there is the formation of the embryo as a result of

the fusion of the male and female sex cells. This is implanted in the womb

with the aid of the placenta.

The placenta absorbs the nutrient gotten as a result of its metabolism and

flow by the digestive and circulatory system respectively.

This demonstrates the digestive and circulatory system interacting with the

Reproductive system to ensure the embryo are given the needed nutrients

for its growth and survival.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/20185500

g1 is the first what phase

Answers

Answer: The g1 phase, gap 1 phase, or growth 1 phase, is the first of four phases of the cell cycle that takes place in eukaryotic cell division. In this part of interphase, the cell synthesizes mRNA and proteins in preparation for subsequent steps leading to mitosis.

Explanation:

PLEASE THIS IS NOT DIFFICULT I WILL MARK BRAINLIST



4. Explain why transcription must occur in the nucleus.



5. Why does a cell need to carry out transcription before translation?

Answers

Answer:

4. Transcription takes place in the nucleus. It uses DNA as a template to make an RNA molecule. RNA then leaves the nucleus and goes to a ribosome in the cytoplasm, where translation occurs. Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein.

5. Transcription needs to occur before translation because the product of transcription, messenger RNA (mRNA), is the starting material for translation.

When blood vessels in your legs get pinched what happens to your foot? Why?

Answers

blood stops circulating

Answer:

The blood stops circulating turning the foot blue in some cases this will leave permeant damage to nerves.

Explanation:

When the blood vessel is pinched it is unable to deliver the blood needed which puts the body in distress.

Please help me with this but also take your time

Answers

all of the above can be considered ecosystems

Hello,

The answer is D. An ecosystem is anything living in that area. All answers have thing living, for example fish and insects.

If a link is removed or destroyed in the food chain of a biome, the chain will be disrupted.
True or False
Plz hurry

Answers

True because when you take it out it affects it both ways

It is true because any food chain needs every link, if it is missing even 1 link another will fail eventually.

Una planta de jardín presenta dos variedades: una de flores rojas y hojas alargadas y otra de flores blancas y hojas pequeñas. El carácter color de las flores sigue una herencia intermedia, y el carácter tamaño de la hoja presenta dominancia del carácter alargado. Si se cruzan ambas variedades, ¿Qué proporciones genotípicas y fenotípicas aparecerán en la F2? ¿Qué proporción de las flores rojas y hojas alargadas de la F2 serán homocigóticas?

Answers

Answer:DA FAW>K

Explanation:

Which best describes biotechnology?
the process of analyzing DNA samples to identify individuals involved in criminal activities
O DNA made by connecting fragments of DNA with desired traits from different DNA sources
the field of biology that uses genetic engineering to produce crops, pharmaceuticals, and enzymes for use in
industry and manufacturing
O the process of cutting DNA into fragments and inserting the fragments with a desired gene into another
organism

Answers

The field of biology that uses genetic engineering to produce crops, pharmaceuticals, and enzymes for use industry and manufacturing.

Answer:

The answer is

C.(The field of biology that uses genetic engineering to produce crops, pharmaceuticals, and enzymes for use in industry and manufacturing)

Explanation:

I took the test it was correct so hope this helps ya'll

What are the Reactants of Respiration?

a
Water and sunlight
b
Carbon dioxide and Sunlight
c
Food and Oxygen
d
Carbon dioxide and water

Answers

Answer:c.food and oxygen

Explanation:A and B are wrong because respiration does not need sunlight. D us wrong because CO2 are products if respiration, not reactants.

HELP PLEASE!!
help me match each vocabulary!!

Answers

I’m pretty sure ancho’s got the answer

Can anyone help me in this question!!!

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

merry christmas

Study the organ systems in the diagram below.
rema
The organ system that filters and removes waste from the human body

Answers

Answer:

The urinary system filters and removes waste from the human body

Please Please Help! I Will Mark You Brainliest

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:cell membrane

I would say nucleus because it is in the middle and everything is inside of the castle itself :)

What are the sense organs in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

The sense organs in the human body are  the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin. The sense organs are the body organs by which humans are able to see, smell, hear, taste, and touch or feel. The five sense organs are the eyes (for seeing), nose (for smelling), ears (for hearing), tongue (for tasting), and skin (for touching or feeling).

(I'm so sorry if it's wrong)

Hope this helps!

A lot of points match the definition with the correct keyword

Answers

Answer:

1.3

2.4

3.2

4.5

5.1

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP!! 10 points!

Cells are often compared to factories. How is a factory a useful model for explaining the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Each organelle within the cell has its own important job, similar to factory workers. Every organelle plays an important role and without one, the whole team loses function.

Cell is the basic unit of life. Cells unite together and forms tissue. Many tissue will unite and form organ. Organ will unite together to form a organ system.

What is cell?

The building elements known as cells make up all of these plants and animals, including worms in the soil, horseflies on farms, lemurs in the jungles, reeds in ponds, and trees in forests.

Similar to these instances, many live organisms are composed of numerous cells working together. However, certain forms of life, such as the various bacterial and protozoan species, are made up of simply one cell.

Most cells, whether they are solitary or a component of a multicellular organism, are too small to be seen without a light microscope.

Therefore, Cell is the basic unit of life. Cells unite together and forms tissue. Many tissue will unite and form organ. Organ will unite together to form a organ system.

To learn more about cells, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3142913

#SPJ2

3 points
Choose the body systems responsible for the following interaction: An
increased blood flow to carry white blood cells to an injury site. *
Nervous System
Endocrine System
Lymphatic System
Immune System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Excretory System
Digestive System
Integumentary System
w
Reproductive System

Answers

Answer:

The Circulatory system

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