Messenger RNA (mRNA) travels from the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell to the ribosome. At the ribosome, the amino acids are lined up in order as the tRNA molecules line up with complementary bases on the mRNA. This process is called _____ and results in the formation of _____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - translation, polypeptide/amino acid chain.

Explanation:

The translation is the process that involves the movement of mRNA from the nucleus to the ribosome and where amino acids are formed in sequence linked with one another in the same order as the transfer RNA line up with the complementary bases encoded on the messenger RNA or mRNA.

This amino acid chain or the polypeptide folds in a specific way to active protein for the specific function or expression. This process is the last stage or phase of protein synthesis.


Related Questions

How has the study of genetics shaped our understanding of heredity?

Answers

Genetics is the study of how heritable traits are transmitted from parents to offspring. Humans have long observed that traits tend to be similar in families. It wasn't until the mid-nineteenth century that larger implications of genetic inheritance began to be studied scientifically.

Fog is a cloud that has___?

A small vertical extent

Particles made of ice crystals

No ability to produce rain

It’s base at or near the ground

Answers

Answer:

D) its base at or near the water

One study factored in fluoride levels in the bone near tumors. If there was a connection between osteosarcomas and fluoride, what would have been the outcome?

Answers

Answer:

Fluoride levels in the bone would be higher in individuals with osteosarcomas.

Explanation:

Fluoride levels will be higher in bone of the individuals with osteosarcomas.

What are the uses of fluoride ?  

Fluoride is a group of compounds which is a combination of fluorine and other elements, these compounds are present in water, plants, rocks, air, and soil.

Some of fluoride compounds are sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, and fluoride mono-fluorophosphate.

Once fluorides are absorbed inside the body, it travels into the blood through the digestive tract, tend to collect in areas with high calcium like  bones and teeth.

Majorly fluorides are used in drinking water, beverages, food, and  dental products, mostly fluoro-silicic acid, sodium fluorosilicate, and sodium fluoride forms are added to water.

Some of the fluoridated water used to prevent tooth decay, and  avoid  dental fluorosis, a cosmetic condition.

Average number of decayed, missing, or filled teeth in children reduced by application of this water and  cavities in adults.

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Answer #14 and will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The populations of different artic animals would start to decrease because of the lack of land and food.

By contrast, during Meiosis, what do daughter cells receive?

A. In meiosis, the daughter cells help increase genetic variation from one generation to the next.

B. Each chromosome will divide to produce two diploid daughter cells, each of which has the same number of chromosomes

C. Homologous chromosomes are separated, and each daughter cell receives 2 diploid sets of chromosomes.

D. Homologous chromosomes are separated, and each daughter cell receives only a haploid set of chromosomes

Answers

Answer:I’m on this question right now, do yk the answer

Explanation:

In meiosis,  Each chromosome will divide to produce two diploid daughter cells, each of which has the same number of chromosomes.

What do you mean by meiosis?

Meiosis is a special type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms that produces the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells.

Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information. These cells are our sex cells – sperm in males, eggs in females.

Therefore the purpose of meiosis is to produce gametes, the sperm and eggs, with half of the genetic complement of the parent cells.

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Name 3 organelles and provide their functions.

Answers

Answer:

Can I get brainiest answer Mitochondria Lysosomes vacuole

Which scenario is likely to result in the most diverse offspring?

Asexual reproduction by budding
Asexual reproduction by binary fission
Sexual reproduction between two individuals in the same population
Sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents

Answers

Answer:

sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents

11. Jamal ate a meal of rice before seeing his doctor. Rice is made of mostly starch molecules. Jamal has been feeling tired a lot, so his doctor gave him a test that found that Jamal's cells contained normal levels of oxygen and low levels of glucose. Does this explain why Jamal has been feeling tired.

Answers

You need glucose with out it you’ll be ..

Which temperature air would have the lowest pressure?
100 degrees F
75 degrees F
50 degrees F
35 degrees F ?

Answers

Answer:

35

Explanation:

it can be 35 I'm 90% sure

Which is NOT an example of a vestigial
structure?
A. eyes of a blind salamander
B. pelvic bones in a whale
C. thorns on a rose bush
D. wings on a flightless bird

Answers

C. thorns on a rose bush

is your answer.

The "language" of RNA is called the _____.

a
nucleotide strategy.
b
genetic code.
c
substitution mutation.
d
transcription.

Answers

Answer:

B, the genetic code

Explanation:

What kind of adaptations could have given homosapiens an evolutionary advantage over neanderthals and other species of humans?

Answers

Answer:

humans had more developed 'social' brains than Neanderthals, which enabled us to colonize new habitats and adapt to climate fluctuations

Explanation:

A more developed brain is considered to be an adaptive advantage that enabled early humans to leave Africa and colonize new habitats. Modern humans are able to adjust to new environments, situations, and socialize with other humans because the brain is a social organ. Although Neanderthals were able to occupy an important area of Europe, H. sapiens could colonize faraway lands, migrating into tropical forests, deserts, and glacial lands (colder areas than those colonized by Neanderthals). These early humans formed social groups which enabled them to find food more easily, thus greatly increasing their chances for survival.

Whats The Answer Giving Brainliest To first Correct AnSwEr:D
..

Answers

Answer:

ice crystals

Explanation:

wispy clouds aka cirrus clouds are made up of ice crystals

hope this helps!

Most single-celled organisms... *
have complex tissue
reproduce asexually
tissuescan be seen without a microscope

Answers

reproduce asexually

Describe the relationship between blood, tissue, fluid and lymph​

Answers

Answer:

Nutrients such as glucose and amino acids as well as oxygen are pushed out from the blood into the tissue fluid. The rest of the fluid is collected by the lymphatic system. The lymph is similar to the tissue fluid. This is the relationship between tissue fluid and lymph.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes an ecosystem in a neighborhood garden?

Answers

Answer:What do biologist call an ecosystem that has reached its maximum potential? ... Darwinʼs views are no longer accepted by the scientific community. ... Which of the following best defines the ecological interaction between the honeyguide bird and the honey badger? ... Rabbits and deer eat lettuce leaves from a garden.

Explanation:

Cytosine and Thymine are chemically this type of nitrogenous base?

A. Purine
B. Pyrimidine
C. Protein
D. Nucleotide

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Nitrogenous bases present in the DNA can be grouped into two categories: purines (Adenine (A) and Guanine (G)), and pyrimidine (Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T)). These nitrogenous bases are attached to C1' of deoxyribose through a glycosidic bond.

what is the function of the protein keratin

Answers

Answer:

Keratin serves important structural and protective functions, particularly in the epithelium. Some keratins have also been found to regulate key cellular activities, such as cell growth and protein synthesis

The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called _________ that form a tangled mass called a

Answers

Answer:

Hyphae; mycelium.

Explanation:

Fungi can be defined as living microorganisms that are eukaryotic in nature and are able to reproduce using both means of reproduction i.e both asexually and sexually. Also, fungi do not have chlorophyll but are of great importance to the human world both scientifically and practically.

A thallus can be defined as the vegetative or bodily structure of fungi. Thus, the various forms of fungi are;

I. Yeast.

II. Mushroom.

III. Mold.

A mold is typically multicellular (has more than one cell) and filamentous in nature. The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called hyphae that form a tangled mass called a mycelium.

The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called Hyphae that form a tangled mass called a mycelium.

What are hyphae and mycelium in fungi?

Hyphae are the tubular projections of multicellular fungi that form a filamentous network. Fungal hyphae release digestive enzymes in order to absorb nutrients from food sources.

mycelium, the mass of branched, tubular filaments of fungi. The mycelium makes up the thallus, or undifferentiated body, of a typical fungus.

Thus,  hyphae and mycelium is the correct answer.

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Why do cells need to carry out cellular respiration?

Answers

they need to because this is how they convert chemical energy from oxygen into ATP which helps them reduce waste

Which kind of organism is an autotroph? consumer producer decomposer herbivore

Answers

Answer:

Producer

Explanation:

An autotroph is a type of organism that is capable of producing its own food from inorganic substances. The correct answer is "producer."

Describe autotroph.

Autotrophs utilize various processes to convert energy into usable forms. The most common and well-known method is photosynthesis, which involves capturing sunlight and using it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a type of sugar) and oxygen. Plants, algae, and some bacteria are examples of autotrophs that perform photosynthesis.

They are often referred to as producers because they can convert energy from sunlight (or other forms of energy) into organic compounds through processes like photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.

Autotrophs, such as plants, algae, and some bacteria, are able to synthesize their own nutrients and energy sources, typically using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. They form the foundation of food chains and provide energy for other organisms in ecosystems.

Therefore, the correct answer is "producer."

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Why is it an important property for water to be less dense as a solid?​

Answers

Answer:

Water has a unique density. It is less dense as a solid than it is as a liquid, which is why ice floats on top of liquid water.

Explanation:

Answer: Water’s lower density in its solid form is due to the way hydrogen bonds are oriented as it freezes: the water molecules are pushed farther apart compared to liquid water. With most other liquids, solidification when the temperature drops includes the lowering of kinetic energy between molecules, allowing them to pack even more tightly than in liquid form and giving the solid a greater density than the liquid.

The low density of ice, an anomaly, causes it to float at the surface of liquid water, such as an iceberg or the ice cubes in a glass of water. In lakes and ponds, ice forms on the surface of the water creating an insulating barrier that protects the animals and plant life in the pond from freezing. Without this layer of insulating ice, plants and animals living in the pond would freeze in the solid block of ice and could not survive. The detrimental effect of freezing on living organisms is caused by the expansion of ice relative to liquid water. The ice crystals that form upon freezing rupture the delicate membranes essential for the function of living cells, irreversibly damaging them. Cells can only survive freezing if the water in them is temporarily replaced by another liquid like glycerol.

itś all in the link.

Answers

Answer:

A. Hydrogen

Explanation:

Answer:

Its A. hydrogen. fffffffffff

A specific type of cell is being studied by a scientist. She notices the cell contains a nucleus, lysosomes, a cell membrane and cell wall. What is the correct classification of this cell?

A prokaryotic animal cell

B. A prokaryotic plant cell

C. A eukaryotic animal cell

D. A eukaryotic plant cell

Answers

Answer:

it would be answer c

Explanation:

A eukaryotic plant cell is the correct classification of this cell. So, the correct option is D.

What is a Eukaryotic cell?

A eukaryotic cell is defined as the type of cell that has a true nucleus, and other organelles are well defined and enclosed in a membrane that has a large and complex cell that distinguishes them from prokaryotes.

This is the cell with a true and well-defined nucleus, lysosomes, cell membrane, and a cell wall is a characteristic of a plant cell because they are enclosed in a cell wall, unlike animal cells. Eukaryotic cells are found in animals and plants, while bacteria and archaea have prokaryotic cells.  

Therefore, a eukaryotic plant cell is the correct classification of this cell. So, the correct option is D.

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the hair colors of the sons are most likely direct result of

Answers

Answer:

growth

Explanation:

on explanation needed :I

lol

how can elevation greatly affect an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Elevation may affect the type and amount of sunlight that plants receive, the amount of water that plants can absorb and the nutrients that are available in the soil. As a result, certain plants grow very well in high elevations, whereas others can only grow in middle or lower elevations.

Explanation:

an astronomer oberves a blue shift in the nearby Andromeda galaxy. What
does that tell the astronomer.

A) The galaxy is moving away from earth
B) the galaxy is stationary
C) the galaxy is moving parallel to earth
D) The galaxy is moving towards earth.

Answers

Answer:  d is the answer

Explanation becsaue it is

Answer: The answer is B

Explanation:

A blueshift is moving close too the person seeing it, A redshift is moving away therefore it is a B.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!
A normal cell has a high concentration of potassium on the inside and a low concentration of potassium on the outside. Also, a normal cell has a low concentration of sodium on the inside and a high concentration on the outside. Yet, the net movement of potassium is into the cell and the net movement of sodium is out of the cell. What type of transport is involved?

Osmosis

Facilitated diffusion

Active transport

Diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Is there a higher concentration of potassium inside or outside the cell?

The sodium and chloride ion concentrations are lower inside the cell than outside, and the potassium concentration is greater inside the cell. These concentration differences for sodium and potassium are due to the action of a membrane active transport system which pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into it.

Explanation:

hope it helps

What is the function of Fat cells

Answers

they are specialized to store energy.

How fast can you answer correct..? How fast can i give you brainliest. Explain Your answer:D//

Answers

Chemical, off course.

And maybe Kinetic because we are doing movements.

Answer:

Chemical is one

Explanation:

Because "Chemical energy is energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like atoms and molecules." There is chemical energy in the food we eat.

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