Air is cooled and
becomes denser.
Denser air sinks.
The process repeats, producing a (i wasn't sure about this one)
Air is heated and becomes less dense.
Less dense air rises.
hope this helps!
You place a drop of blue food coloring in a cup of cold water and another drop of food coloring in a cup of hot water. Which observation is correct and why? A The food coloring in the hot water will spread more slowly than in the cold water because water molecules move more slowly when hot. B The food coloring in the hot water will spread more quickly than in the cold water because water molecules move more quickly when hot. C The food coloring in the cold water will spread more quickly than in the hot water because water molecules move more quickly when cold. D The food coloring in the cold water will spread at the same rate at the food coloring in the hot water because water molecules at any temperature move at the same rate.
Answer:
B food coloring will move quicker in hot water because the molecules move faster when they are hot
Explanation:
SCIENCE! aaaaand my physics text book
Option B is correct: The food coloring in the hot water will spread more quickly than in the cold water because water molecules move more quickly when hot since they have more kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy of the molecules:According to the question, we place a drop of blue food coloring in a cup of cold water and another drop of food coloring in a cup of hot water and then observe the spreading of the blue color in both the cups.
Option B will be correct because the kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas or a liquid is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas or the liquid.
High kinetic energy means that the molecules will have higher velocity, which will make it easier for any solvent to dissolve in water since it will spread faster.
So the cup which has water at a higher temperature will have a faster spread of the food coloring.
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What are the Laws of conservation of atoms?
Answer:
Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms. According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and kind of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.
Explanation:
Answer:
The law of conservation of atoms is simple but it has a great affect. An atom cannot be destroyed by such a force. Matter/atoms can't be created by any means. An atom exits only by nature and not by force.
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If the astronaut from question #9 collides with a satellite and comes to a complete stop, where did his momentum go? Explain this in terms of conservation of momentum.
Answer:
m v ´- MV = (m + M) v ’
Explanation:
If the astronaut initially has a speed v the satellite has a speed V, we can define a system that is formed by the two bodies, therefore the forces during the collision are internal, so the momentum is conserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v - MV
final instatne. After the crash, we have two cases
1) inelastic shock
m_f = (m + M) v '
p₀ = p_f
m v ´- MV = (m + M) v ’
2) elastic collision with the astronaut's velocity, zero in this case the moment remains
m v - MV = mv ’+ Mv’
also the kinetic energy is conserved
mv'2 + M V2 = mv'2 + m v'2
with these two equations we can find the speed of the cars
By using electroscope, if the body is negatively charged then due to electrostatic induction, then on the leaves there will be appear:
(a) both positive and negative charges
(b) negative charge
(c) positive charge
(d) no charge
(b) negative charge
This is the answer
A cow standing atop a building in Times Square recalled a funny joke and began to laugh. The uncontrollable laughter caused the cow to fall over the side of the building. He fell for a time period of 3.5 s and landed in a bed of bushes. How fast was the cow moo-ving when he reached the bushes?
Which equation should be used to solve the problem?
Answer:
Vf = 34.3 m/s
1st equation of motion was used to solve.
Explanation:
In order to find the final speed of the cow, when it hits the bushes, we can use first equation of motion:
Vf = Vi + gt
where,
Vf = Final Velocity of Cow = ?
Vi = Initial Velocity of Cow = 0 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
t = time taken = 3.5 s
Therefore,
Vf = 0 m/s + (9.8 m/s²)(3.5 s)
Vf = 34.3 m/s
1st equation of motion was used to solve.
(NEED HELP ASAP)
In a lab investigation one group of students (group a) measures the speed of a 0.1 toy car to be 2.5 m/s at the bottom of a ramp another group of students (group b) measures the speed of the car to be 3 m/s at the bottom of the ramp the cars starting position at the top of the ramp is 1 m high.
a. what is the potential energy of the car at the beginning of the experiment before it's speed is measured?
b. Calculate the kinetic energy of the car for group a.
C. Calculate the kinetic energy for the car for group b.
Answer:
a = 0.98J
Explanation:
PE = mgh
PE = 0.1 x 9.8 x 1
PE = 0.98J
(a) The potential energy of the car at the beginning of the experiment is 9.8(m) J.
(b) The kinetic energy of the car for group a is 3.125(m) J.
(c) The kinetic energy of the car for group b is 4.5(m) J.
Potential energy of the car at the beginning of the experimentThe potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;
P.E = mgh
where;
m is mass of the carg is accleration due to gravityh is height of the carP.E = m x 9.8 x 1
P.E = 9.8(m) J
Kinetic energy of the car for group aK.E = ¹/₂mv²
K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (2.5)²
K.E = 3.125(m) J
Kinetic energy of the car for group bK.E = ¹/₂mv²
K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (3)²
K.E = 4.5(m) J
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A roller coaster with a potential energy of 235,200 J sits at the top of a 30 m high hill. What is the mass of the roller
coaster? (Formula: PE = mgh)
O 800 kg
O 7,840 kg
O 8,000 kg
O 78,400 kg
Answer:
800 kg
Explanation:
I just did it :)
The total mechanical energy of a system is 950 J and the gravitational potential energy is 350 J. What is the kinetic energy?
Answer:
The kinetic energy is 600 J
Explanation:
Mechanical Energy
The principle of the conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy in a system remains constant as long as the only forces acting are conservative forces.
The mechanical energy is defined as the sum of the potential plus kinetic energies:
E = U + K
Where E is the total mechanical energy, U is the gravitational potential energy and K is the kinetic energy.
Solving for K:
K = E - U
The system described has a total mechanical energy of E=950 J and gravitational potential energy of U=350 J, thus:
K = 950 J - 350 J
K = 600 J
The kinetic energy is 600 J
which two actions would strengthen an electromagnet?
A. Add and ammeter into the circuit.
B. Decrease the size of the permanent magnet in the circuit.
C. increase the number of wraps of wire around the core.
D. Replace the magnetic core with aluminum nails.
E. Connect a second battery in the circuit.
please help!!!!, ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW IT
Answer:
C. increase the number of wraps of wire around the core.
E. Connect a second battery in the circuit.
Explanation:
got the question current on a p e x
increase the number of wraps of wire around the core and Connect a second battery in the circuit are the two actions would strengthen an electromagnet.
what are the types of wiring ?
The distribution electrical power through wires in a perfect manner inside a building or a room with better load control is known as electrical wiring.
Different types of wiring such as Tee system or Joint box system where the connection of appliances is done with this wiring, which does not consume too much cable size.
Loop-in system means the system is used in lamps and other appliances are parallelly connected so that each appliance is controlled individually.
Cleat Wiring consists of ordinary VIR or PVC insulated wires is compounded on walls and ceilings by means of porcelain cleats, wood, or plastic, temporary system and is not suitable for domestic usage. For example, used in an under-construction building.
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A cork floats on the surface of an incompressible liquid in a container exposed to atmospheric pressure. The container is then sealed and the air above the liquid is evacuated. The cork:
Question:
A cork floats on the surface of an incompressible liquid in a container exposed to atmospheric pressure. The container is then sealed and the air above the liquid is evacuated. The cork:
A. sinks slightly
B. rises slightly
C. floats at the same height
D. bobs up and down about its old position
Answer:
The correct answer is C) floats at the same height
Explanation:
The liquid is incompressible because its density very high and leaves no room for further compaction whether or not there is atmospheric pressure. So when you put a cork on the liquid, pressure or no pressure, there is no displacement hence it floats on the same height regardless of the absence of air.
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the mass of the whole object is equal to the sum of all its parts A. Law of Conservation of Energy B. Law of Conservation of Mass C. Law of Conservation of Weight
HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST OR WHATEVER AND LIKE 30 POINTS JUST PLEASE ANSWER ME
Answer:
B. Law of Conservation of Mass
Explanation:
In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. If we account for all reactants and products in a chemical reaction, the total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system.
How do you solving kinematic equations for horizontal projectiles?
PLEASE HELP IF YOU KNOW THE ANSWER QUICK PLEASE!!!
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Calculate Vector component in Y if the hypotenuse is 32 and angle is 45
Answer:
The correct option is;
c. 22.6
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The hypotenuse of the vector = 32
The angle of the vector = 45°
Therefore, the vector component in the y-axis is given as follows;
[tex]v_y = v \times sin(\theta)[/tex]
Substituting the values from the question gives;
[tex]v_y = 32 \times sin(45^{\circ}) \approx 22.6[/tex]
The vector component in the y-axis, [tex]v_y[/tex], is approximately 22.6.
An airplane flies north at 300.0 km/h relative to the air and the wind is blowing south at 15.0 km/h. What is the airplane’s velocity relative to the ground? *
315 km/h North
15 km/h south
285 km/h North
300 km/h South
Answer:
285
Explanation:
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A complex arrangement of pulleys forms what is called the block in a block and tackle. The rope used to lift the pulleys and the load is the tackle. A block and tackle is used to lift a truck engine, which has a weight and output force of nearly 8000 N. The input force required to lift this weight using the block and tackle is 400N. What is the mechanical advantage of the block and tackle?
Answer:
Mechanical advantage = 20
Explanation:
Given:
Output force = 8,000 N
Input force = 400 N
Find:
Mechanical advantage
Computation:
Mechanical advantage = Output force / Input force
Mechanical advantage = 8,000 / 400
Mechanical advantage = 20
Un prisma rectangular de cobre, de base igual a 36 centímetros cuadrados y una altura de 10 cm se sumerge hasta la mitad por medio de un alambre en un recipiente que contiene alcohol ¿que volumen de alcohol desaloja?
La respuesta correcta es 180 centímetros cúbicos o 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
Explicación:
El primer paso para saber cuanto alcohol desaloja el prisma es calcular el volumen total del prisma. El volumen se puede encontrar usando la formula V (Volumen) = B (base) x h (altura). El proceso se muestra a continuación:
V = B x h
V = 36 [tex]cm^{2}[/tex] x 10 cm
V= 360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
Finalmente, el volumen total del prisma debe dividirse en 2 considerando que solo la mitad del prisma fue sumergida y esta mitad equivale al volumen del alcohol desplazado.
360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex] ÷ 2 = 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
El volumen de fluido desplazado es de 180 cm^3.
Sabemos que el objeto va a desplazar su propio volumen de fluido. Por lo tanto, necesitamos obtener el volumen del objeto a, este es el volumen del fluido que eventualmente será desplazado por el sólido.
El volumen del sólido es;
V = 36 cm^2 * 10 cm^2 = 360 cm^3
desde que se sumergió a la mitad, volumen de alcohol desplazado = 360 cm^3/2 = 180cm^3
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Two bowling balls, each with a mass of 8.52 kg, are traveling toward each other. Find the total momentum of the system if both balls have a speed of 2.13 m/s, but are traveling opposite of one another.
a. 18.1
b. 36.3
c. 0.0
d. 17.4
b=36•3
momentum=mass×velocity
The total momentum of the given system is equal to zero. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is the law of conservation of momentum?The linear momentum can be described as the product of the mass times the velocity of that object. Conservation of momentum is a property of an object as the total amount of momentum stays the same.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the sum of the momentum before and after the collision of the objects must be equal.
m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂
where u₁ and u₂ are initial speed while v₁ & v₂ is final speed and m₁ and m₂ is the mass of the collided objects.
The first ball, m = 8.52 g and v = 2.13 m/s
The momentum of the first ball = 18.15 g.m/s
The second ball is moving in the opposite direction w.r.t. first ball,
The second ball, m = 8.52 g and v = - 2.13 m/s
The momentum of the first ball = - 18.15 g.m/s
The total momentum of the system = 18.15 + (-18.15) = 0
Therefore, the total momentum of the given system is zero.
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State one way to decrease the moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation.
Answer:
The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.
Answer:
hope it helps...
Explanation:
The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.