Fill in the [?]
73,542 m = [?] km
Give your answer in standard form.
How many Joules are there in 3301 calories? (1 cal = 4.18 J)
Answer:
13798.18 J
Explanation:
3301 cal * 4.18 J/1 cal = 13798.18
Recall that (1 cal = 4.18 J)
The table describes some characteristics of a layer of earth
Which layer is described by the data in the table?
crust
mantle
outer core
inner core
Answer:
crust .......
.........
The accepted value of Ksp is 1.2×10−12 for Ag2CrO4. Calculate the percentage error if your experimentally determined value for Ksp was 1.5×10−10.
The percentage error in the experimental determination is 124%.
The experimentally determined value for Ksp = 1.5×10^−10
The accepted value of Ksp = 1.2 × 10^−12
The formula for percentage error is;
% error = absolute value of ( actual value - experimental value)/actual value × 100/1
% error = absolute value of (1.2 × 10^−12 - 1.5×10^−10)/ 1.2 × 10^−12 × 100/1
% error = 124%
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What is the mass number for an atom of xenon containing 54 protons and 75 neutrons?
Answer:
Answer should 133
Explanation:
all you have to do is add the protons and neutrons
The mass number for an atom of xenon containing 54 protons and 75 neutrons is 129 amu.
What is an Atomic mass of an atom?The Atomic mass of any atom may be defined as the mass of an atom that is togetherly constituted by protons and neurons in the nucleus of an atom. It is approximately equivalent to the number of protons and neutrons in the atom (the mass number).
The mass number of Xenon is calculated by the following formula:
The Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number.
where, number of neutrons = 75, and number of protons = 54.
75 = Mass number - 54 (number of protons = atomic number).
Mass number = 75 + 54 = 129 amu.
Therefore, the mass number for an atom of xenon containing 54 protons and 75 neutrons is 129 amu.
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Which best describes a meniscus?
Darrell has 35 grams of melted chocolate. He pours all of the melted chocolate in molds. After he allows them to cool, Darrell has two solid bars of chocolate.
If the two solid chocolate bars contain all of the melted chocolate, what is their combined weight?
A.
It depends on how long it took the chocolate to cool.
B.
The chocolate bars weigh more than 35 grams.
C.
The chocolate bars weigh exactly 35 grams.
D.
The chocolate bars weigh less than 35 grams.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
it is correctly right????
Answer:
B.
The chocolate bars weigh more than 35 grams.
Fill in words that correctly complete this sentence. Anna looks around the skating rink and notices many examples of the movement of thermal energy. For example, she sees her friend holding a cup of hot chocolate in the cold rink. Thermal energy flows from ( ) matter to ( ) matter.
Answer:
hot to cold matter
Which of the following is not a derived unit?
A) g/ml
B) liter
C) kg
D) All of these are derived.
How many grams of liquid water can be heated by 8920 joules through a change in temperature of 30K?
Answer:
One of water's most significant properties is that it takes a lot of energy to heat it. Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. For comparison sake, it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.
Explanation:
help please !!! THANK YOU !
Answer:The nucleus emits particles and/or energy.
Explanation:
HELP!! please choose all the correct answers, picture attached
The RDI for sodium for adults is 2300mg. What amount of table salt (in grams) contains this quantity of sodium? Express answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The amount of table salt (in grams) contains this quantity of sodium is 5.844 g.
What is table salt?Table salt is made up of sodium and chloride. The chemical formula of table salt is NaCl. This is a common salt used daily in the kitchen. This gives us a taste of food. And it is also necessary for the body.
The RDI for sodium for adults is given that is 2300 mg. The quantity of sodium is given = 2300 mg = 2.30 g (since the answer is asked in grams)
As we know, table salt is NaCl.
The molar mass of table salt (NaCl) is 58.44 g/mol
The molar mass of sodium (Na) is 23.00 g/mol
So, for 23.00 g sodium, we need 58.44 g NaCl.
And, for 2.30 g sodium we require (58.44 g x 2.3 g) / 23 g = 5.844 g = 6 g (to one significant figure).
Therefore, the amount of sodium is present in 5.844 grams of table salt.
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Nadine was cooking a pot of potatoes on the stove. When the potatoes were don’t she needed to remove the potatoes for the water. Which separation technique would be most efficient and effective method for Nadine to use to achieve this
Answer:
boiling
Explanation:
Alkali metals react violently with water. How much Hydrogen gas (in g) is produced when 10.0 g of sodium reacts with excess water according to the following equation?
2Na + 2H2O ----> 2NaOH + H2
The mass of Hydrogen gas produced when 10.0 g of sodium reacts with excess water is 0.44 g.
From the question,
We are to determine the mass of Hydrogen gas produced when 10.0g of sodium reacts with excess water.
From the balanced chemical equation for the reaction
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
This means
2 moles of sodium reacts with 2 moles of water to produce 2 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and 1 mole of Hydrogen gas.
Now, we will determine the number of moles of sodium present
Mass of sodium = 10.0 g
Atomic mass of sodium = 22.99 g/mol
From the formula
[tex]Number\ of\ moles\ = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]
∴ Number of moles of sodium present = [tex]\frac{10.0}{22.99}[/tex]
Number of moles of sodium present = 0.43497 mole
From the balanced chemical equation
2 moles of sodium reacts with 2 moles of water to produce 1 mole of Hydrogen gas.
Then,
0.43497 mole of sodium will react with 0.43497 mole of water to produce [tex]\frac{0.43497}{2}[/tex] mole of Hydrogen gas
[tex]\frac{0.43497}{2} = 0.217485[/tex]
∴ 0.217485 mole of Hydrogen gas was produced during the reaction
Now, for the mass of Hydrogen gas produced
Using the formula
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of H₂ = 2.016 g/mol
∴ Mass of Hydrogen gas produced = 0.217485 × 2.016
Mass of Hydrogen gas produced = 0.43845 g
Mass of Hydrogen gas produced ≅ 0.44 g
Hence, the mass of Hydrogen gas produced when 10.0 g of sodium reacts with excess water is 0.44 g.
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How many electrons does the oxygen atom need to become stable?
Answer:
2 electrons
Explanation:
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and to be stable it needs 8. That means it needs 2 more electrons to have a full octet.
Yo can someone explain the heat of fusion and heat of vaporization thing to me?
Answer:
The heat of fusion is the amount of energy required to change a solid into a liquid at its melting point. When a liquid becomes a solid, freezing or solidification has occurred. The heat of vaporization is the energy required to change a liquid into a gas at its boiling point.
Explanation:
giuioiijihovicutxcvyg
Answer:
ajajbshdbrbxjdnd djxbxbx
Explanation:
hdjdndjsosnbdjdkx dkdmdbdjd
How many protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of zinc-72
Answer:
30 protons
Explanation: Each zinc isotope contains 30 protons, 30 massive, positively charged nuclear particles
30 protons, 34 neutrons, and 30 electrons.
Help Help Help!:
Which option would be an appropriate model of nuclear fission?
A. dividing a stack of paper equally between two people
B. taking a teaspoon of sugar from a bowl
C. disturbing a drop of water such that it breaks into smaller droplets
D. cutting a cake in half
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because your separating the atoms in the water
The appropriate model for nuclear fission is disturbing a drop of water such that it breaks into smaller droplets.
Nuclear fission refers to the disintegration of a large nucleus when it is bombarded with a small particle.
Usually, the protons in the nucleus repel each other strongly. Hence, as the atomic number of atoms continues to increase, this repulsion exceeds the nuclear attractive force causing the atom to disintegrate into smaller fragments called daughter nuclei when disturbed just as a drop of water such that it breaks into smaller droplets when disturbed.
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What is the relationship between number of electrons on the outer energy levels and
groups?
Answer:
Every element in a given group has the same number of valence electrons. For elements in the main groups (1-2, and 13-18), the number of valence electrons increases when moving from left to right along any period (row). The noble gases contain a full valence electron shell, which consists of eight electrons.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Valence Electrons
Explanation:
Say you are looking at a neutrally charged carbon atom, it has 6 electrons. The first electron shell can hold 2 electrons. The next can hold 8, the next can hold 8 and the next can hold ten and so on... Well in the Carbon atom case, it has 6 electrons, 6-2 is 4, so the carbon atom at 4 valence electrons, which actually helps it in making organic molecules, which in turn also helps make something you might have heard of before, organisms, the best example being, humans
HELP!! please choose all the correct answers, picture attached
Answer:
Only C. is wrong else every option is correct.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you. If you want explanation then ask in comments. Good luck!
Hydrogen protons collide with one another to create:
A). Helium and energy.
B). Boron and energy.
C). Carbon monoxide and energy. D). None of the above.
The substance chlorine monoxide, ClO(g), is important in atmospheric processes that lead to the depletion of the ozone layer. The ClO molecule has an experimental dipole moment of 1.24 D and the Cl−O bond length is 1.60 Å.
Part A: Determine the magnitude of the charges on the Cl and O atoms in units of the electronic charge, e.
Part B: Based on the electronegativities of the elements, which atom would you expect to have a partial negative charge in the ClO molecule?
Atom O or Atom Cl
Part C: Using formal charges as a guide, propose the dominant Lewis structure for the molecule. (Draw a diagram)
Part D: The anion ClO− exists. What is the formal charge on the Cl for the best Lewis structure for ClO−?
A) The magnitude of the charges on CI and O atoms are : +0.16e and -0.16e respectively
B) Atom O will have a partial negative charge on the CIO molecule
C) Attached below
D) The formal charge on Cl is +3
A) Determine magnitude of charges on CI and O
Magnitude of charge = dipole moment / bond length --- ( 1 )
where : dipole moment = 1.24 D * [tex](\frac{3.34*10^{-30} C m}{1 D} )[/tex]
Bond length = 1.60 A° * [tex]( \frac{10^{-10} m}{A^{0} } )[/tex]
∴ Magnitude of charge = 2.56 * 10⁻²⁰ C
Note : Charge of an electron = 1.602 * 10⁻¹⁹ C
Therefore the magnitude of charges on CI and O atoms is
2.56 * 10⁻²⁰ C * [tex]\frac{1e}{1.602*10^{-19} }[/tex] = 0.16 e
Therefore
charge on CI = +0.16e
charge on O = -0.16e
Hence we can conclude that A) The magnitude of the charges on CI and O atoms are : +0.16e and -0.16e respectively and Atom O will have a partial negative charge on the CIO molecule also The formal charge on Cl is +3
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ora
If a student is combining two
substances and sees bubbles and
is probably taking
fizzing, a
place.
A. chemical change
B. physical change
Answer:
A a chemical change
Explanation:
because a chemical change is when you mix tow substance together and they creat a new substance
what is the answer to (x+3)=4
Answer:
1
Explanation:
x + 3 =4
subtract 3 from 4
You are left with one.
Plug in the answer
1+3=4
Suppose a scientist wants to test a new drug to fight the flu. The scientist injects the drug into 3 people with the flu. The scientist injects a harmless solution into three other people with the flu. In this experiment, what is the variable group and what is the control group?
Answer:
the people injected with the drug are the variable group while the people injected with the harmless solution are the control group
Which of the following is a non-reactive metal with 2 valence electrons?
O Magnesium
Chlorine
Carbon
Helium
Answer:
» a. MagnesiumExplanation:
• Magnesium is least reactive and • Magnesium has atomic number 12. Its electronic configuration is 2,8,2 . Thus, it has 2 valence electrons.Another way to say density
A. Density
B. Mass divided by volume
C. Water
D. Element
In chemistry, densities of substances are often compared to the density of this substance.
A. Density
B. Mass divided by volume
C. Water
D. Element
These have unique densities associated with them.
A. Density
B. Mass divided by volume
C. Water
D. Element
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Another way to say Density is Density
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The density is mass divided by volume. the correct option is option A.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water. Density is mass divided by volume.
Mathematically, density can be written as : Density = Mass of the substance÷ volume marked on the graduated cylinder. Density is directly proportional to mass and inversely proportional to volume. Density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.
Therefore, density is mass divided by volume. the correct option is option A.
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An organic compound containing C, H, O gives the following data on analysis. Composition by mass: %
C = 52.2, % H = 13.0, % 0 = 34.8. Relative molecular mass = 46. Identify the molecular formula of the organic compound.
My answer is C2H6O. Is it correct?