Light is described as having a dual wave-particle nature. Which piece of evidence provides support for the model of light as a particle?

. Young’s double slit experiment showed that light waves show interference.
. Light reflects when it hits a surface.
. Light refracts when it moves from one medium to another.
. Light does not need a medium to travel.

Answer:

We are given:

initial velocity (u) = 20m/s

acceleration (a) = 4 m/s²

time (t) = 8 seconds

displacement (s) = s m

Solving for Displacement:

From the seconds equation of motion:

s = ut + 1/2 * at²

replacing the variables

s = 20(8) + 1/2 * (4)*(8)*(8)

s = 160 + 128

s = 288 m

Complete Question

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The tension in the rope on the left of the mountain climber is [tex] T_a = 1106 \ N [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The weight of the mountain climber is m = 555 N

Generally from the diagram , the total amount of force acting on the rope along the vertical axis at equilibrium is mathematically represented as  

       [tex]T_a*  cos 65 -555 + T_b * cos(85) =  0[/tex]

Here  [tex]T_a, T_b[/tex] are the tension of the rope on the left and on the right hand side

 So

    [tex]0.423T_a   + 0.0871T_b  =  555[/tex]

=>   [tex] 0.0871T_b  =  555 - 0.423T_a[/tex]

=>   [tex] T_b  =  \frac{555 - 0.423T_a}{0.0871}[/tex]

Generally from the diagram , the total amount of force acting on the rope along the horizontal  axis at equilibrium is mathematically represented as

      [tex]T_a*  sin 65 - T_b * sin(85) =  0[/tex]

=>     [tex] 0.9063T_a - 0.9962T_b =  0[/tex]

=>     [tex] 0.9063T_a =   0.9962T_b [/tex]

=>     [tex] 0.9063T_a =   0.9962[\frac{555 - 0.423T_a}{0.0871}] [/tex]

=>     [tex] 0.9063T_a =   [\frac{552.891 - 0.421T_a}{0.0871}] [/tex]

=>    [tex] 0.0789T_a =   [552.891 - 0.421T_a[/tex]

=>    [tex] 0.4999T_a =   552.891 [/tex]

=>      [tex] T_a = 1106 \ N [/tex]

The complete question is;

A person with body resistance between his hands of 10 kΩ accidentally grasps the terminals of a 16-kV power supply. What is the power dissipated in his body?

A) If the internal resistance of the power supply is 1600 Ω , what is the current through the person's body?

B) What is the power dissipated in his body?

C) If the power supply is to be made safe by increasing its internal resistance, what should the internal resistance be for the maximum current in the above situation to be I_max = 1.00mA or less?

Answer:

A) I = 1.379 A

B) P = 19016.41 W

C) r = 15990000 Ω

Explanation:

A) We are given;

Internal resistance of the power supply; r = 1600 Ω

Body resistance between hands; R = 10kΩ = 10000 Ω

Power supply voltage; E =16 kV = 16000 V

Formula for the current through the person's body with internal resistance is given by;

I = E/(R + r)

Thus;

I = 16000/(10000 + 1600)

I = 1.379 A

B) Formula for power dissipated is;

P = I²R

P = 1.379² × 10000

P = 19016.41 W

C) Now, we are told that the maximum current should be I_max = 1.00mA or less. So, I_max = 0.001 A

Thus, from I = E/(R + r) and making r the subject, we have;

r = (E/I) - R

r = (16000/0.001) - 10000

r = 15990000 Ω

Answer:

19.5 m/s

87.8 m

Explanation:

The acceleration of block one is:

∑F = ma

-m₁gμ = m₁a

a = -gμ

a = -(9.8 m/s²) (0.22)

a = -2.16 m/s²

The velocity of block one just before the collision is:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

v² = (8.25 m/s)² + 2 (-2.16 m/s²) (2.3 m)

v = 7.63 m/s

Momentum is conserved, so the velocity of block two just after the collision is:

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

m₁u₁ = m₂v₂

(18.5 kg) (7.63 m/s) = (7.25 kg) v

v = 19.5 m/s

The acceleration of block two is also -2.16 m/s², so the distance is:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

(0 m/s)² = (19.5 m/s)² + 2 (-2.16 m/s²) Δx

Δx = 87.8 m

The velocity of block 2 and the distance traveled by it prior to being at rest post-collision are 19.5 m/s and 87.8 m. Check the calculations below:

Given that,

[tex]m_{1}[/tex] = 18.5 kg

d = 2.3m

To find,

Acceleration of block 1:

∑[tex]F = ma[/tex]

⇒ -m₁gμ = m₁a

⇒ a = -gμ

⇒ a [tex]= -(9.8 m/s^2) (0.22)[/tex]

∵ a [tex]= -2.16 m/s^2[/tex]

Now,

To determine the velocity of block one prior to the collision:

We know,

The initial velocity of block 1 = 8.25 m/s

⇒ [tex]v^2 = v_{o}^2 + 2[/tex]aΔx

⇒ [tex]v^2 = (8.25 m/s)^2 + 2 (-2.16 m/s^2) (2.3 m)[/tex]

∵ [tex]v = 7.63 m/s[/tex]

We also know,

[tex]m_{2}[/tex] = 7.25 kg

Now,

The velocity of block 2 post collision:

⇒ [tex]m_{1} u_{1} + m_{1} u_{1} = m_{1} v_{1} + m_{2} v_{2}[/tex]post-collision

Through this,

⇒ [tex](18.5 kg) (7.63 m/s) = (7.25 kg) v[/tex]

∵[tex]v = 19.5 m/s[/tex]

The distance can be found through:

⇒ [tex]v^2 = v_{o} ^{2} + 2[/tex][tex]a[/tex]Δ[tex]x[/tex]

⇒ [tex](0 m/s)^2 = (19.5 m/s)^2 + 2 (-2.16 m/s^2)[/tex]Δ[tex]x[/tex]

∵ Δ[tex]x = 87.8 m[/tex]

Thus, 19.5 m/s and 87.8 m are the correct answers.

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Answer:

A Cell

Explanation:

v² - u² = 2 a ∆x

where u = initial velocity (27 m/s), v = final velocity (0), a = acceleration (-8 m/s², taken to be negative because we take direction of movement to be positive), and ∆x = stopping distance.

So

0² - (27 m/s)² = 2 (-8 m/s²) ∆x

∆x = (27 m/s)² / (16 m/s²)

∆x ≈ 45.6 m

The stopping distance of car achieved during the braking is of 45.56 m.

Given data:

The initial speed of car is, u = 27 m/s.

The final speed of car is, v = 0 m/s. (Because car comes to stop finally)

The magnitude of deacceleration is, [tex]a = 8\;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].

In order to find the stopping distance of the car, we need to use the third kinematic equation of motion. Third kinematic equation of motion is the relation between the initial speed, final speed, acceleration and distance covered.

Therefore,

[tex]v^{2}=u^{2}+2(-a)s[/tex]

Here, s is the stopping distance.

Solving as,

[tex]0^{2}=27^{2}+2(-8)s\\\\s = 45.56 \;\rm m[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the stopping distance of car achieved during the braking is of 45.56 m.

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Answer:

6.7 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Δx = 5 m

v₀ = 5 m/s

a = 2 m/s²

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

v² = (5 m/s)² + 2 (2 m/s²) (5 m)

v = 6.7 m/s

Answer:

Explanation:

graphing is helpful

helps visualize the line

of your equation

Answer:

1) x = 30 - 8 t

2) x = -10

3) x = -10 + 5 t

4) x = -10 - 4 t

Explanation:

Motion 1:  constant negative velocity calculated via the points (0, 30) and (5, -10) rendering the equation of motion  x = 30 - 8 t

Motion 2: constant position over time, so the object is not moving, and the equation of motion is x = -10

Motion 3: constant positive velocity estimated via the points (0, -10) and (2, 0), and the equation of motion is:  x = -10 + 5 t

Motion 4: constant negative velocity estimated via the points (0, -10) and (5, -30), and the equation of motion is:  x = -10 - 4 t

The starting position of motion 1 is 30 meters

the starting position for the other 3 motions is - 10 meters. And none of them is accelerated (acceleration = zero for all).

Answer:

The average force exerted on the superball by the sidewalk is 0.00122 N.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the super ball, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg

initial velocity of the super bowl, u = -27 m/s (assuming downward motion to be negative)

final velocity of the super bowl, u = 17 m/s (assuming upward motion to be positive)

time of motion, t = 1800 s

The average force exerted on the superball by the sidewalk is given by;

[tex]F = ma\\\\F = \frac{m(v-u)}{t} \\\\F = \frac{0.05(17-(-27))}{1800}\\\\ F = \frac{0.05(44)}{1800}\\\\F = 0.00122 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the average force exerted on the superball by the sidewalk is 0.00122 N.

Answer:

The acceleration of the car is 10.16m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

  Initial velocity = 8.77m/s

   Final velocity = 47.8m/s

   Time duration  = 3.84s

Unknown:

Acceleration of the car = ?

Solution:

To find the acceleration, we must bear in mind that this physical quantity is the change in velocity with time;

     Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{V - U}{T}[/tex]

V is the final velocity

U is the initial velocity

T is the time taken

  Input the parameters and solve for acceleration;

      Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{47.8 - 8.77}{3.84}[/tex]   = 10.16m/s²

The acceleration of the car is 10.16m/s²

Answer:

[tex]a=2.4\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The initial speed of a car, u = 0

Time, t = 18 s

Distance, d = 390 m

We need to find the acceleration of the car. Let it is a. Using the second equation of motion to find it.

[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

or

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\a=\dfrac{2d}{t^2}\\\\a=\dfrac{2\times 390}{(18)^2}\\\\a=2.4\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the car is [tex]2.4\ m/s^2[/tex].

Answer: f= M×A

1.75kg×24= 42N

Explanation:

Because to find force you do Mass times acceleration so I did 1.75 kg times 24 would equal 42 Newtons!

Answer:

options C is correct

Explanation:

asking questions is super in this education life

Answer:

option c should be the answer

Answer:

His weight would be zero on the scale i.e he is weightless at that instance.

Explanation:

weight = mg

where m is the mass of the object, and g is the acceleration of gravity.

⇒ 810 = mg

During free fall, the weight of an object can be determined by:

W = mg - ma (provided that acceleration of gravity is greater than acceleration of the object)

where a is the acceleration of the object.

But since James fall at the acceleration of gravity, then:

g = a

mg = ma = 810 N

So that;

W = 810 - 810

    = 0 N

Therefore though the weight of James is 810 N, but the scale reads 0 N. this condition is referred to as weightlessness.

Answer:

Maybe

Explanation:

I say maybe because it will help them still but not quite

Answer:

1. Huge wildfires

2. Deforestation

3. Reduced amount of aforestation, etc

Answer:

[tex](1630.13\pm 300.10)\ kg/m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of a sphere is (6.45 ± 0.30) cm

Mass of the sphere is (1.79 ± 0.08) kg

Density = mass/volume

For sphere,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{m}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3}\\\\d=\dfrac{1.79\ kg}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi (6.4\times 10^{-2}\ m)^3}\\\\d=1630.13\ kg/m^3[/tex]

We can find the uncertainty in volume as follows :

[tex]\dfrac{\delta V}{V}=3\dfrac{\delta r}{r}\\\\=3\times \dfrac{0.3\times 10^{-2}}{6.45\times 10^{-2}}\\\\=0.1395[/tex]

Uncertainty in mass,

[tex]\dfrac{\delta m}{m}=\dfrac{0.08}{1.79}\\\\=0.0446[/tex]

Now, the uncertainty in density of sphere is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{\delta d}{d}=\dfrac{\delta m}{m}+\dfrac{\delta V}V}\\\\=0.0446+0.1395\\\\\dfrac{\delta d}{d}=0.1841\\\\\delta d=0.1841\times d\\\\\delta d=0.1841\times 1630.13\\\\\delta d = 300.10\ kg/m^3[/tex]

Hence, the density pf the sphere is [tex](1630.13\pm 300.10)\ kg/m^3[/tex]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first and second uploaded image

Answer:

The expression is  [tex]W_c =  P_o V_o ln (R_v)[/tex]  

Explanation:

Generally smallest workdone done by  a gas is mathematically represented as

          [tex]dW  =  PdV[/tex]

Generally for an isothermal process

    [tex]PV  =  nRT = constant [/tex]

=>   [tex]P = \frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

Generally the total workdone is mathematically represented as

   [tex]W_c =  \int\limits^{v_f}_{V_o} {\frac{nRT}{V} } \, dV[/tex]

=> [tex]W_c = nRT  \int\limits^{V_f}_{V_o} {\frac{1}{V} } \, dV[/tex]

=>  [tex]nRT [lnV]   | \left \ {V_f}} \atop {V_o}} \right.[/tex]

=>  [tex]W_c = nRT [ln(V_f) - ln(V_o)][/tex]

=>  [tex]W_c = nRT ln \frac{V_f}{V_o}[/tex]

From the question [tex]\frac{V_f}{V_o }  =  R_v[/tex]

=> [tex]W_c =  P Vln (R_v)[/tex]

at initial  state

[tex]W_c =  P_o V_o ln (R_v)[/tex]  

The particles of a more dense substance are closer together than the particles of a less dense substance. Thus, the given statement is true.

Density of the particles is the substance's mass per unit of volume. The symbol which is most often used for the density is ρ (rho), although the Latin letter D can also be used to denote density.

Density is the mass of a unit volume of a material substance or particle. The formula for density is d = M/V (mass per unit volume), where d is density, M is the mass of particle, and V is the volume. Density is commonly expressed in the units of grams per cubic centimeters.

The S.I. unit of density is made up of the mass of the particle which is kg and that of volume is meter cube. Hence, the S.I. unit of density is kg/m³.

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Answer:

The magnitude of the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass. and the direction is in 20N

Explanation:

Answer:

v = 66 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The initial velocity of a car, u = 0

Acceleration of the car, a = 11 m/s²

We need to find the final velocity of the toy after 6 seconds.

Let v is the final velocity. It can be calculated using first equation of motion. It is given by :

v = u +at

v = 0 + 11 m/s² × 6 s

v = 66 m/s

So, the final velocity of the car is 66 m/s.

Answer:

Please find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

Take the regular compass and hold it so the case is vertical. Now use it to investigate the direction of the coil’s magnetic field at locations other than the central axis.

What happens as you move away from the center axis toward the coil? The direction of the magnetic compass needle will move in an opposite direction since the direction of the induced voltage is reversed.

What happens above the coil?

the needle on the magnetic compass will be deflected. Since compasses work by pointing along magnetic field lines

Outside the coil? The magnetic compass needle will experience no deflection. Since there is no induced voltage or current.

Below the coil?

The needle will move in an opposite direction.

Answer:

Tolerance: [tex]\pm 10\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Resistor Color Codes

Resistor Color Coding uses colored bands to quickly identify the resistive value or resistors and its percentage of tolerance.

Since the question does not provide a specific color table, we'll use the table attached below.

The colors of the resistor shown in the question are:

First band: orange

Second band: blue

Third band: brown

Fourth band: silver

The colors relate to the following numbers respectively:

3, 6, 10Ω, [tex]\pm 1\%[/tex]

The first two colors form the number 36

The third color is the multiplier: 36*10Ω = 360Ω

And the fourth color is the tolerance or the possible variation of the resistance [tex]\pm 1\%[/tex]

Resistance: 360Ω

Tolerance: [tex]\pm 10\%[/tex]

Answer:

9 ft*lb

Explanation:

super simple but you just have to understand that the integral is going with the curve

work = integral a to b of f(x)dx = integral 0 to 9 of 10/(1+x)^2dx = 9ft*lb

Answer:

Explanation:

Given the density of silicon as 2.33g/cm³

We are to convert this to kg/cm³

We will be using the following conversion factors

1000g = 1kg

2.33g = x

Cross multiply

1000x = 2.33

x = 2.33/1000

x = 0.00233kg

Also we need to convert 1cm³ to 1m³

1cm = 0.01m

1cm³ = 0.01×0.01×0.01

1cm³ = 0.000001m³

Substituting into the density value of silicon

2.33g/cm³ = 0.00233kg/0.000001m³

= 2330kg/m³

Answer:

B 5.0 A .

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since we know the charge (1200 C), time (4 min =240 s) and resistance (10Ω) which is actually not needed here, we compute the current as follows:

[tex]I=\frac{Q}{t}[/tex]

Then, for the given data, we obtain:

[tex]I=\frac{1200C}{4min}*\frac{1min}{60s}\\\\I=5A[/tex]

Therefore, answer is B 5.0 A .

Best regards!

Answer:

1.66m

Explanation:

Using the conservation law

PE = KE

mgh = 1/2mv²

gh = V²/2

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²

h is the height of the hill

V is the velocity = 5.71m/s

Substitute

9.81h = 5.71²/2

Cross multiply

2×9.81h = 5.71²

19.62h = 32.6041

h = 32.6041/19.62

h = 1.66m

Hence the height of the hill is 1.66m