in which of the following is the symbol for the ion and the number of electrons it contains given correctly? *

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Number of electrons that are present in an atom is determined by the electronic configuration of that atom.

If an ion is carrying a positive charge, it means that the atom has lost electrons and if an ion is carrying a negative charge, it means that the atom has gained electrons.

For the given options:

Option A: The atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:  

Thus, this atom does not have any electrons.

Option B: The atomic number of bromine atom is 35 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:  

Thus, this atom has 36 electrons.

Option C: The atomic number of aluminium atom is 13 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:

Explanation:


Related Questions

When light pases through a prisim,white light will be separated into different colors. which statment best explains this observation?​

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

The classic rainbow is made of certain colors, so If a white light passed through a glass prism [and only glass] the rainbow would show because of the colors bending [the naked eye can't see that 0-0]

Also, you know the sky is blue right??  The color blue in that prism when the light shined over was the shortest and wavy color. each color has it's own wave. blue is just the shortest and waviest one.

at the left.
6.
1. Work equals
A force x distance
B. force - distance
C. force + distance.
The force you apply to a machine
is the
A. input force.
B. output force.
C. efficiency.
2.
The unit of work is the
A. watt.
B. newton.
C. joule.
7.
The efficiency of all real
machines is
A. greater than 100%
B. equal to 100%
C. less than 100%
3.
Power is the amount of
A. work done per unit of time.
B. force on a certain area.
C. pressure in a volume of liquid.
8.
4.
The unit for power is the
A. joule.
B. Meter per second
C. watt.
The fixed point that a lever rotates
around is called the
A. fulcrum.
B. input force.
C. wedge.
9.
5.
A machine cannot change the
A. direction of the input force.
B. amount of work needed to do
A screwdriver is an example of a
simple machine called a
A. pulley.
B. screw
C. wheel and axle.
a task.
C. distance over which a force
is applied
10.
Your front teeth are
A. wedges.
B. levers.
C. compound machines.

Answers

Answer:

i know right answer

Explanation:

let me explain

Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]

(8 points) How much heat is required to convert 10.00 g of ice at –20.00°C to water at 25°C. The specific heat of ice is 2.09J/g°C; the specific heat of water is 4.182 J/g°C; the heat of fusion is 333.0 J/g.

Group of answer choices

Answers

Heat required : 4.8 kJ

Further explanation

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat needed to raise the temperature

Q = m . c . Δt

1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]

2. phase change(ice to water)

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]

3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]

[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]

A reaction begins with 130.5g of substance X and substance Y. How many grams of
substance X and Y are there at the end of the reaction?

A) not enough information provided
B) 100g
C) 65.25g
D) 130.5g

Answers

Answer:

130.5g

Explanation:

At the of the reaction, the combined mass of X and Y will be 130.5g.

The premise for this conclusion is based on the law of conservation of matter.

This law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another".

In essence, in a chemical reaction, there is no mass loss.

The amount of product in the reaction is expected to be the same as the amount of reactants used in the experiment. When we start with 130.5g then we should end with 130.5g

Determine the number of moles in 5.25x1024 formula units if lead (IV) oxide.

Answers

Answer:

8.72 mol PbO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

5.25 × 10²⁴ formula units PbO₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[tex]5.25 \cdot 10^{24} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ PbO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2} )[/tex] = 8.71803 mol PbO₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

8.71803 mol PbO₂ ≈ 8.72 mol PbO₂

I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST IF YOU ANSWER THIS QUESTION QUICKLY!!!
what is an orbital?

Answers

Answer:

Electric Patterns and has many different variations.

Explanation:

Google

Think about your morning from when you wake up until you arrive at school. Describe the forms of energy you encounter or use during that time. (Use types of energy like electrical, mechanical, thermal, etc)

Answers

Answer:

When sleeping the energy exhibited is Potential energy. When I wake up and I’m preparing for the day I use kinetic energy which is the energy exhibited during motion.

Eating before leaving the house means I used chemical energy for replenishment of nutrients to aid the performance of more activities for the day. The food eaten and the physical activities also give rise to thermal energy which is why we sweat.

Which will diffuse the most? The particles with the
A. Least potential energy.
B. Most potential energy.
C. Least kinetic energy.
D. Most kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Most potential energy

Explanation:

brainest plz

Plz help already late in turning it in

Answers

I’m pretty sure it solar energy
Solar energy i think :):)

another science question plz answer ASAP b/c its timed

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

two or more atoms joined together form a _______

Answers

Answer:

When two atoms join together they make compounds

Explanation:

A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically. If atoms combine that are of two or more different elements, we call that a compound. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.

Explain why the following structure is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

there is too many electrons around the shell

Explanation:

Carbon atoms must bond with 4 other atoms in this structure one of the carbons only has 3 bonds with the other atoms.
Oxygen has to bond to two other atoms so the C-O bond should be a double bond to fulfil both of their bonding rules.
Hydrogen can only bond to one other atom, therefore it cannot make a double bond so that bond must be a single bond. (Carbon there is also bonding to five atoms so changing it to a single bond will fulfil both of their bonding rules).

What constitutes a solar system?

Answers

The Solar System may be divided by its components into three major regions: the inner system, the near outer system, and the far outer system. The near outer system might also be referred to as the middle system.

Our solar system consists of our star, the Sun, and everything bound to it by gravity — the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, dwarf planets such as Pluto, dozens of moons and millions of asteroids, comets and meteoroids.
Goodluck my friend!!

THIRTY POINTS I NEED HELP HURRY What is the volume of the cone?

Answers

Answer:

V=πr2h 3

Explanation: I would give more but need more i information

Answer:there u go

Explanation:The volume V of a cone with radius r is one-third the area of the base B times the height h . Note : The formula for the volume of an oblique cone is the same as that of a right one. ... If the heights of a cone and a cylinder are equal, then the volume of the cylinder is three times as much as the volume of a cone

What element is in period 6 with 2 valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Barium

Explanation:

I think that's the answer

The element in period 6 with 2 valence electrons is Barium.

The periodic table has been organized into periods and groups. The period is in an horizontal arrangement while group is vertical arrangement.

The elements that can be found in period 6 are Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium etc.

Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. This means that elements in group 2 have 2 valence electrons.

Barium possess two valence electrons because it is in group 2 and it is also in period 6. Therefore, the element in period 6 with 2 valence electrons is Barium.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/24089206?referrer=searchResults

How many grams of CaCI2 (molar mass = 111 g/mol) are needed to prepare 100.mL of 0.100 M CI-(aq) ions?

a.) 0.555 g
b.) 1.11 g
c.) 2.22 g
d.) 5.55 g


I will mark as brainliest if you give the correct answer (brief explanation only, no worries)

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Because that is the answer

what mining biodivirsity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).

i need help ASAP plz its timed

Answers

Answer:

B) iron (Fe) im sure its iron

are Li, Na and K in the same group

Answers

Answer: Yes, they are.

Explanation:

Yes, they are. Li, Na, and K are referring to  Lithium, sodium, and potassium.

They are all belonging to the same group which is called the alkali metals group.

They are having the same number of valence electrons i.e. 1.

This group of the alkali metals are considering tree more metals in it which are Rb, Cs, and Fr.

How long would it take a current of 10A to deposit 6.36g of copper during the electrolysis of copper (ll) tetraoxosulphate VI solution. (Cu = 63.5,1F=96500C)
Cu2+ + 2e- Cu

Answers

It take 0.54 hours to deposit 6.36g of copper

Further explanation

Faraday's Law I

"The mass of the substance formed at each electrode is proportional to the electric current flowing in the electrolysis

W = e.i.t / 96500

[tex]\tt \large {\boxed {\bold {W \: = \: \dfrac {e \times i \: x \: t} {96500}}}}[/tex]

e = equivalent = Ar / valence

i = current, A

t = time, s

W=6.36 g

e = 63.5 : 2 =31.75

i = 10 A

[tex]\tt t=\dfrac{W\times 96500}{e.i}\\\\t=\dfrac{6.36\times 96500}{31.75\times 10 }\\\\t=1933.04~s\approx 0.54~hours[/tex]

1. What is the atomic mass of hydrogen if 99.985% is hydrogen-1 and 0.015% is hydrogen-2?​

Answers

The atomic mass of Hydrogen : 1.02985

Further explanation  

Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

An atomic mass unit = amu is a relative atomic mass of 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ..

99.985% is hydrogen-1 and 0.015% is hydrogen-2

The atomic mass of Hydrogen :

[tex]\tt atomic~mass~H=0.99985\times 1+0.015\times 2\\\\atomic~mass~H=1.02985[/tex]

if u know that answer i will mark has brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid, which is why it floats on top. If the volume were different, you would visually see more clear liquid than black and vice versa.

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Answer:

A. The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Explanation:

Since the clear liquid since on top of the black one it's density is less. Whatever liquid has a higher density will sink to the bottom of the flask.

What is the formula for Iron (III) Bromate

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf FeBr_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can assume that this is a neutral compound, meaning the charges of the ions are balanced.

We are given: Iron (III) Bromide.

We want to find the chemical formula.

First, find the symbols of the elements.

Fe: Iron Br: Bromine

Next, find the charges on the ions.

The Roman Numeral 3 in parentheses (III). This indicates the iron cation has a charge of +3.

We need to balance out the charge of +3 with the bromine. Bromine can have a charge of +5, +1, and -1. Since we already have a cation (positive ion), bromine must be an anion (negative ion). We also know the charge must be negative to balance out the compound.

But, the charge is only -1. That would still leave the compound unbalanced. Therefore, we must have 3 bromine atoms to balance out the iron. The 3 will become a subscript.

So, put all the information together and write the formula:

FeBr₃

A chemical formula lists the constituent elements of a compound together with the number of atoms in each element's smallest unit, such as a molecule or formula unit. Here the formula for Iron (III) Bromate is FeBr₃.

A compound's chemical composition is symbolically represented by its chemical formula. Chemical formulas reveal the elements that make up a compound's molecules as well as the ratio in which their atoms combine to create those molecules.

The sorts of atoms and their numbers in an element or compound are described by a chemical formula. Each element's atoms are denoted by one or two distinct letters. a collection of chemical symbols indicating the constituent elements and their corresponding ratios.

To know more about chemical formula, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/33415196

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Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.

Answers

Answer: lol the answer is A

Explanation:

i’m just smart like that , thought i should give y’all a clue

Answer:

The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.

Explanation:

its a

Atoms and elements are examples of A. molecules. B. mixtures. C. compounds. D. pure substances.

Answers

Answer:

atom are very tiny partical

How many atoms of S are in the following formula: 3Na(SO4)2

1) 6
2) 8
3) 3
4) 5

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

How are Earth's continents related?
Please help due at 11:45!

Answers

All the continents were once all together in a huge landmass called Pangea.

PLS PLS PLS HELP I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLYEST PLS

Answers

Answer:

A: Endoplasmic reticulum

B: Chroloplast

C: Mitochondrion

D: Cytoplasm

E: Cell wall

Explanation:

A gas-filled balloon having a volume of 1.00 L at 1.2 atm and 25°C is allowed to rise to the stratosphere (about 30 km above the surface of Earth), where the temperature and pressure are -23°C and 3.00 10-3 atm, respectively. Calculate the final volume of the balloon.

Answers

Answer: The final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L

Explanation:

To calculate the final volume of the balloon, we use the equation given by combined gas law:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 1.2 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]3.00\times 10^{-3}[/tex] atm

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 1.00 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = ?

[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]25^oC=[25+273]=298K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]-23^oC=[-23+273]=250K[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{1.2atm\times 1.00L}{298K}=\frac{3.00\times 10^{-3}atm\times V_2}{250K}\\\\V_2=\frac{1.2\times 1.00\times 250}{298\times 3.00\times 10^{-3}}\\\\V_2=335.6L[/tex]

Hence, the final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L

true or false, vaporization that occurs at the surface of a liquid is called evaporation

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Vaporization that happens below the surface is boiling, above the surface is evaporation :)

Answer:

True

Explanation:

it evaporates because of the temperature difference

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