Club foot is a rare disease due to congenital skeletal abnormalities, both genetic and nongenetic factors are thought to be responsible for club foot. A family in which club foot was inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with reduced penetrance was identified in 2008. It was found that a mutation in the PITXI gene that caused club foot in this family. Through DNA testing, they determined that 11 people in the family carried the PITXI mutation, but only 8 of these people had club foot.
Required:
What is the penetrance of the PIXTI mutation in this family?
Answer:
72.72%
Explanation:
The Penetrance of the PIXTI mutation in this family can be represented as
The Penetrance represents the percentage of people who show/have the disease
family size = 11
number of people with the disease = 8
Penetrance of PIXTI in the family can be calculated as = 8/11 * 100
= 0.7272 * 100
= 72.72%
The remaining 27.38 % are just carriers of the PITXI gene
can someone pls help me
This water bottle has a mass of 0.5 kg. If the net force acting on the bottle is 5 N to the right, what is the bottle's acceleration?
(Hint: Use the formula a = ...)
A. a = 50 m/s^2 right
B. a = 2 m/s^2 left
C. a = 10 m/s^2 right
D. a = 10m/s^2 left
Hey, do you have the answer to this question?
PLS ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
6.What is the process a plant uses to create glucose?
A. ATP
B. Cellular Respiration
B. Cell Membranes C. Cytoplasm D. Mitochondria
C. Diffusion
7. What organelle does cellular respiration take place in?
A. Chloroplast
B. Lysosome
D. Photosynthesis
C. Mitochondria
D. Nucleus
8. The movement of particles from a less crowded area to a more crowded area requires
A. Diffusion
B. Energy
B. Osmosis and endocytosis
C. Endocytosis
9. Which of these are types of passive transport?
A. Osmosis and diffusion
D. Sunlight
C. Diffusion and exocytosis
D. Endocytosis and exocytosis
Answer:
6. Cellular respiration
7. Mitochondria
8. Diffusion
9. Osmosis and diffusion
6. The replication of chromosomes by eukaryotes occurs in a relatively short period of time because
Answer:
because each chromosome contains multiple replicons.
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Brainliest answer
How much time will 48.5 million years ago will be at an specifici year.
Proper question or report
Answer:
the report gives particular attention to conditions in low- and ... However, appropriate care for people with NCDs is lacking in many settings, ... By 2020, this number will increase to 7.5 million, accounting for 10% of all ... people ≥ 30 years old with a 10-year risk of fatal or nonfatal cardiovascular events.
Explanation: hope it helps
Answer: Well, it is not determine how much exactly would 48.2 million years ago, but I believe this will be by the beginning of Eocene Period.
Hope this helps;)
Which component of the blood is part of the body’s immune system?
Answer:
White Blood Cells
Explanation:
Farmers can store food for when it is difficult to grow. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because my uncle was a farmer.
Answer:
ture
Explanation:
i think hope it is right
Which animals have tube like mouth?
Answer:
aardvark
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of passive transport across a membrane?
a
the movement of H+ into a thylakoid disc during photosynthesis
b
the uptake of glucose in the intestine
с
the uptake of mineral ions into root hair cells of plants
d
the movement of water from the descending loop of a nephron into the interstitium
Answer:
B
Explanation:
i think it is B but i don't really know
Select all of the arguments that are supported by the diagram depicting the lytic cycle of viral replication. A) Viruses use a host cell to replicate their genome. B) A single virus can infect multiple cells at the same time. C) Viral replication can exponentially increase virus numbers. D) Viruses destroy host cells upon their release from the cell. E) Viruses use their own organelles for replication of viral components.
Answer: A, C, and D
Explanation: i just did it on usatestprep
The arguments that are supported by the diagram depicting the lytic cycle of viral replication are as follows:
Viruses use a host cell to replicate their genome.Viral replication can exponentially increase virus numbers. Viruses destroy host cells upon their release from the cell.Thus, the correct options are A, C, and D.
What is the Lytic cycle?The lytic cycle may be defined as a type of cycle that involves the process of lysis and destruction of the infected cell and its membrane. This process occurs when a virus has completely infected a cell and replicates new virus particles by the activity of bursting the cell membrane.
The lytic cycle is considered one of the two cycles of viral reproduction, the name of the other is the lysogenic cycle.
During the lytic cycle, the virus uses a host cell to replicate its genome. After occupying the host cell for the same activity, viral replication can exponentially increase virus numbers. And finally the destruction of cells and release themselves from the cell.
Therefore, the correct options for this question are A, C, and D.
To learn more about the lytic cycle, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11650413
#SPJ5
A reduction of the amount of product of a particular gene is observed due to a mutation. This type of a mutation is called ____
Answer:
Deletion
When a small segment of chromosome is missing a mutation is called deletion. Since chromosome are made of DNA and DNA constitutes genes so Genes are actually present on chromosomes and when a small segment of chromosomes went missing reduced amount of genes is observed
If an organisms has 50 chromosomes in a diploid
cell, how many would be in a haploid cell?
Answer
25
Explanat
Bcz the total number of chromosome are divided into two
Animal and plant cells have thread-like fabrications in their nucleus made up of DNA and proteins. It is the most important for passing the genetic information from the parent to the offspring.
If the organism has 50 chromosomes in a diploid cell, it will have 25 chromosomes in a haploid cell.
This can be explained as:
Diploid is a cell condition in which the chromosomes are found in pairs and is represented as 2n. They have one set of chromosomes from each parent.Haploid (n) is a cell condition when there is only half the number of chromosomes present or when there are only chromosomes from the single parent.Therefore, in the haploid condition 25 chromosomes will be present.
To learn more about haploid and diploid follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1397457
A common test for liver function involves sprinkling sulfur powder onto a sample of urine (mostly water with dissolved bodily waste). Sulfur powder sprinkled on a sample from an Individual with impaired liver function will sink because the urine contains a high level of bile salts, while the sulfur powder sprinkled on normal urine samples will float.
Which of the following best explains why bile salts cause the sulfur powder to sink?
A. Bile salts decrease the surface tension of the urine sample.
B. Bile salts increase the water potential of the urine.
С. Bile salts increase the density of the urine sample.
D. Bile salts decrease the strength of the covalent bonds within a water molecule.
Answer:A- Bile salts decrease the surface tension of the urine sample.
define Hypothermia in a way a elementary kid would understand
_ observations include descriptions of sights, sounds, smells, and texture ( use senses)
A. Solution
B. Problem
C. Qualitative
D. Quantitative
Describe Claire's symptoms. Explain how they were related to metabolism and homeostasis.
Answer:
Claire's symptoms suggest that lately, she is not enjoying her work which she was very fond of due to her poor eyesight. She is tearful while reading, she is afraid of her role as a mother for their kids in the future, she is worried for her mother. She can not sleep without sleeping pills. she put 30 pounds as she is not active and watches television or the internet all-day.
Metabolism is the process that maintains the body and cell of an organism by involving various chemical reaction that helps in extracting, storing, and utilizing the energy. Homeostasis and metabolism are related to one another as metabolism is required to maintain homeostasis and homeostasis are required for efficient metabolism.
is protein a living cell or a virus
Answer:
Neither.
Explanation:
Proteins are molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and most importantly one or more chains of amino acids. They are vital to living cells and are required in the process of making, repairing, and composing functioning tissues as well as helping them function.
I hope this helps! :)
Which statement best describes cancer cells?
A.cells that go through mitosis successfully
B.cells that continue to replicated even when not needed and does not stop
C.cells that move to G0,the resting phase
D.cells in hypotonic, solution to burst
Answer:
B!
Explanation:
Cancer is a essentially a mistake in a cell's DNA. This is very gradual, and takes a while. The immune system deals with most of them, but some slip out of reach and continue to mutate until they grow into tumors, or large pockets of cancer cells. Since their genetic code is very messed up at this point they have no limitations on growth.
P.S. This is my first biology answer! Did I explain it good enough?
Which layers of the atmosphere does the temperature decrease the higher you go?
Answer:
troposphere
Explanation:
The lowest layer is the troposphere where most of the atmospheric gases and all of the planet's weather are located.
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What is cancer? Explain what a doctor means when he or she says the cancer has
"metastasized." (Provide examples)
Answer:
Cancer is a disease that has abnormal cells, that begin to divide that then becomes uncontrollable and destroy the body tissue. When cancers has "metastasized" is when it spreads from one part of the body to another part of the body.
Explanation:
As an example, when cancer starts in the lung and then metastasized to the chest or to the rest of the body.
explain
what could happen to the community
if all the hares suddenly died
Answer:
they would all be dead
Explanation:
lol this didn't help
A student designed an experiment totest
the effects of light and water on plant growth.
How could this experiment be improved?
Answer:
answer C
Explanation:
You only need to have 1 variable at the time and use the other as dependent
Answer:
I believe the answer is D, all of the above
Explanation:
The human body ___________ (can/cannot) produce all the amino acids.
Answer:
only 10 out of 20
Explanation:
Humans can produce 10 of the 20 amino acids. The others must be supplied in the food. ... The essential amino acids are arginine (required for the young, but not for adults), histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine. These amino acids are required in the diet.
9. All of the following statements about the scientific name for an organism are true EXCEPT
A. the genus name is listed first
B. the name is two words
C. the species name is listed second
D. the kingdom name is listed first
Answer:
D. the kingdom name is listed first
Explanation:
The genus name is listed first, not the kingdom name. The kingdom name isn't even is the scientific name.
In which situation would artificial insemination most likely be used over other forms of treatment?
A.
A woman's ovaries do not release any eggs.
B.
A man's testicles have not properly descended, lowering sperm count.
C.
There is a blockage in the fallopian tubes.
D.
The mucus that helps the sperm travel to the uterus is too thick.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
artificial insemination is only used when a man is infertile
Which of the following is not a product of cellular respiration?
A) CO2
B) energy
C) CoH 1206
D) H2O
Answer:
C) CoH 1206 is not a product of cellular respiration
PLS Mark me as BRAINLIAST
Which of the following is NOT something you would find a "fluid mosaic" cell membrane?
Answer:
They can be attached to the ends of integral proteins, or not, and help with transport The fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane is how scientists describe what the If you were to zoom in on the cell membrane, you would see a pattern ofc These kinks play a role in membrane fluidity because they increase the space
Explanation:
Which letter indicates a cell structure that directly controls the movement of molecules into and out of the cell?
Answer:
Cell membrane controls the movement of molecules into and out of the cell
Explanation:
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
it controls what goes in and out of the cell
I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!! * IS MY ANSWER
metabolism is a process of breaking down molecules and forming new ones.
Where do most of this occur within the cell?
A-CYTOPLASM ******
B- NUCLEUS
C- DNA
D- CELL WALL
What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion?
A. Diffusion uses energy, but osmosis does not.
B. Osmosis is movement of proteins, and diffusion is movement of water.
C. Diffusion only occurs in animal cells, and osmosis only occurs in plant cells.
D. Osmosis is a kind of diffusion that involves movement of water.
Answer:
D. Osmosis is a kind of diffusion that involves movement of water
Answer: D. Osmosis is a kind of diffusion involving water movement.
Explanation:
I took the test