In order to accurately assess the capital structure of a firm, it is necessary to convert its balance sheet figures to a market value basis. KJM Corporation's balance sheet as of today is as follows: Long-term debt (bonds, at par) $10,000,000 Preferred stock 2,000,000 Common stock ($10 par) 10,000,000 Retained earnings 4,000,000 Total debt and equity $26,000,000 The bonds have a 4.0% coupon rate, payable semiannually, and a par value of $1,000. They mature exactly 10 years from today. The yield to maturity is 12%, so the bonds now sell below par. What is the current market value of the firm's debt

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$5,412,000

Explanation:

The semi annual interest = $20

Periods (n) till maturity are 10*2 = 20

Discounting rate is 12%/2 = 6%

Principal amount is $1,000

Market Value = 20 * PVIFA (20,6%) + 1,000 * PVIF (20,6%)

Market Value = 20 * 11.4699 + 1,000 * 0.3118

Market Value = 229.398 + 311.8

Market Value = 541.198

Market value = $541.20

Number of bonds = 10,000,000/1,000

Number of bonds = 10,000

Current market value = Number of bonds * Market value

Current market value = 10,000 * 541.20

Current market value = $5,412,000


Related Questions

If merchandise is sold on account to a customer for $10,000, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30, what is the amount to be recorded as an accounts receivable on the date of the sale?
a. $10,000
b. $10,050
c. $9,950
d. none of the above

Answers

Answer: a. $10,000

Explanation:

The amount to be recorded as an Accounts Receivable on the date of the sale is the actual amount that the merchandise was sold for which is $10,000.

The discount of 1% if paid within 10 days will only apply if the customer pays within that time and if this is done, the discount will be deducted from the amount paid to the company and debited to the Sales discount account.  

A company, which is currently operating at full capacity, has sales of $2,480, current assets of $820, current liabilities of $510, net fixed assets of $1,670, and a 5 percent profit margin. The company has no long-term debt and does not plan on acquiring any. The company does not pay any dividends. Sales are expected to increase by 10 percent next year. If all assets, short-term liabilities, and costs vary directly with sales, how much additional equity financing is required for next year

Answers

Answer:

$61.60

Explanation:

Equity funding need =  Projected assets - Projected liabilities - Current equity - Projected increase in retained earnings

Equity funding need = $2,739 - $561 -  $1,980 - $136.40

Equity funding need = $61.60

Workings

Projected assets = (Current assets + Fixed assets) * 1.10 = 820+1,670 * 1.10 = $2,739

Projected liabilities = Current liabilities * 1.10 = 510 * 1.10 = $561

Current equity = Current assets + Fixed assets - Current liabilities = 820 + 1,670 - 510 = $1,980

Projected increase in retained earnings  = Sales*5% * 1.10 = $2,480*5% * 1.10 = 124*1.10 = $136.40

Which of the following statements would be most likely to minimize expected fixing costs? a. A machine should always be calibrated at the midpoint between the upper and lower spec limits. b. A machine should be calibrated closer to the upper spec limit than the lower spec limit if the cost of fixing output that is too high is greater than the cost of fixing output that is too low. c. A machine should be calibrated closer to the lower spec limit than the upper spec limit if the cost of fixing output that is too high is greater than the cost of fixing output that is too low.

Answers

Answer: c. A machine should be calibrated closer to the lower spec limit than the upper spec limit if the cost of fixing output that is too high is greater than the cost of fixing output that is too low.

Explanation:

If the cost of fixing output that is too high is greater than the cost of fixing output that is too low then it make sense to calibrate the machine closer to the lower spec limit.

This way if the machine produces less output than is required, it can be fixed at a lower cost than if the machine had been set to the upper spec and produces output that is too high.

Bond Ratings. Companies pay rating agencies such as Moody’s and S&P to rate their bonds, and the costs can be substantial. However, companies are not required to have their bonds rated in the first place; doing so is strictly voluntary. Why so you think they do so?

Answers

Answer:

Bond Ratings

Companies employ rating agencies such as Moody's and S&P to rate their bonds despite the substantial costs and their voluntariness because ratings by these agencies add a badge of honor to the bonds.  It gives investors some level of assurance that the bonds will be honored at maturity and that the pricing is right, given the company's credit risk.

Explanation:

Credit risk rating agencies assess the credit risk of a company or financial product as formal and credit-worthy benchmarks for investment decisions.  While companies pay huge costs to have these ratings conducted by the big three, including Moody's, S&P, and Fitch, the main value goes to the potential investors who require the information to decide whether to invest in the rated companies.

Your classmates from the University of Chicago are planning to go to Miami for spring break, and you are undecided about whether you should go with them. The round-trip airfare is $600, but you have a frequent-flyer coupon worth $500 that you could use to pay part of the airfare. All other costs for the vacation are exactly $900. The most you would be willing to pay for the trip is $1,400. Your only alternative use for your frequent-flyer coupon is for your trip to Atlanta two weeks after the break to attend your sister's graduation, which your parents are forcing you to attend. The Chicago-Atlanta round-trip airfare is $450. If the Chicago-Atlanta round-trip air fare were $350, should you use the coupon to go to Miami?

Answers

Answer:

You should use the discount coupon to pay for the Chicago-Miami trip. Not considering the personal motivations for the trip, the coupon is worth $500. The cost of flying is $600, so you will only pay $100 yourself. You will be spending $900 + $1000 = $1,000 in total.

The opportunity cost of using the coupon is $350 (the cost of the round trip to Atlanta). Even if you add the $350 to the $1,000 expense, the total is $1,350, less than your $1,400 maximum budget.

Budgets are prepared in which of the following orders? Group of answer choices sales budget, production budget, direct materials purchases budget sales budget, cash budget, production budget production budget, cost of goods sold budget, direct labor budget production budget, sales budget, direct labor budget

Answers

Answer:

Sales Budget,

Production Budget,

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

Explanation:

The budgets are prepared so that the company could get to know how much revenue earned and the expenses to be incurred during a particular period of time. It gives an idea of how much would be earned and how much would be incurred

Here, in the following orders, the budgets could be prepared

Sales Budget,

Production Budget,

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

a. Why do some price controls help create black markets?
b. What is a black market you have personally seen?

Answers

Answer:

Price ceiling creates black markets

Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price of a good or service. Price ceiling is binding if it is set below equilibrium price.

When a binding price floor is established, producers would earn less profits and as a result they would stop selling their products in the free markets. This would lead to scarcity and a result a black market can emerge. Goods would be sold at a higher price in the black markets than it would in the free markets.

So, black markets can arise as a result of price ceiling and the need of producers to earn higher profits

b. During the war, when there was a rationing of meat. Farmers declared less animal births to authorities and sold the undeclared livestock in the black market.

Also, in less developed countries e.g. Nigeria, when there is scarcity of fuel. Black markets arise where fuel are sold for higher prices

Explanation:

Item18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 eBookItem 18Item 18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should b

Answers

Answer:

$12

Explanation:

Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should be?

Cost per Unit = $20

Sale per unit = $34

Disposal cost = $22

Net realizable value per unit = Sale per unit - Disposal cost

Net realizable value per unit = $34 - $22

Net realizable value per unit = $12

Using the LCM method, $12 should be reported on the balance sheet for inventory.

Prepare adjusting entries for the following transactions. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
1. Unrecorded interest accrued on savings bonds is $410.
2. Property taxes incurred but not paid or recorded amount to $800.
3. Unearned service revenue of $4,000 was collected in advance. By year end $700 was still unearned.
4. Prepaid insurance had a $750 debit balance prior to adjustment. By year end, 60 percent was still unexpired.
5. Salaries incurred by year end but not yet paid or recorded amounted to $650.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Interest Receivable 410

Cr Interest Revenue 410

2. Dr Property Tax Expense 800

Cr Property Taxes Payable 800

3. Dr Unearned Service Revenue 3,300

Cr Service Revenue 3,300

4. Dr Insurance Expense 300

Cr Prepaid Insurance 300

5. Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 650

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable 650

Explanation:

Preparation of Journal entries

1. Dr Interest Receivable 410

Cr Interest Revenue 410

2. Dr Property Tax Expense 800

Cr Property Taxes Payable 800

3. Dr Unearned Service Revenue 3,300

Cr Service Revenue 3,300

($4,000 – $700)

4. Dr Insurance Expense 300

Cr Prepaid Insurance 300

[$750 x (100%-60%)]

5. Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 650

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable 650

Rust Pipe Co. was established in 1994. Four years later the company went public. At that time, Robert Rust, the original owner, decided to establish two classes of stock. The first represents Class A founders' stock and is entitled to twelve votes per share. The normally traded common stock, designated as Class B, is entitled to one vote per share. In late 2010, Mr. Stone, an investor, was considering purchasing shares in Rust Pipe Co. While he knew the existence of founders’ shares were not often present in other companies, he decided to buy the shares anyway because of a new technology Rust Pipe had developed to improve the flow of liquids through pipes. Of the 1,900,000 total shares currently outstanding, the original founder's family owns 52,725 shares. What is the percentage of the founder's family votes to Class B votes? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

34.25%

Explanation:

Votes per share = 12

Shares owned = 52725

Now we are to calculate the total value of the total number of of votes

Total votes = votes per share * shares owned

= 12*52725

Total = 632700

Value of votes of class B

Total shares outstanding - founders family shares

= 1900000 - 52725

= 1847275

The question requires us to calculate percentage of the founder's family votes to Class B votes

632700/1847275

= 0.3425

= 34.25%

What is a "closing balance?
a.) The amountof money you have at the end of the statement period
b.)The amount of money you have when you close your account
c.)The amount of money you owe at the end of the statement period
d.)The amount of money waiting to be transferred out of your account

Faster pls​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

A closing balance is the amount of money a business has at the end of a specific time period.

1. At December 1, 2022, Swifty Corporation Accounts Receivable balance was $12770. During December, Swifty had credit sales of $34200 and collected accounts receivable of $27360. At December 31, 2022, the Accounts Receivable balance is:_______.
a. $19610 credit.
b. $1 debit.
c. $46970 debit.
d. $19610 debit.
2. On July 7, 2017, Sheffield Corp. received cash $1480 for services rendered. The entry to record this transaction will include:_____.

Answers

Answer:

1.

d. $19610 debit

Option D is the correct answer.

2.

Cash                         1480 Debit

    Service Revenue      1480 Credit

Explanation:

1.

The balance in the accounts receivable account can be calculated as follows,

Closing Balance = Opening balance  +  Credit sales  -  Cash Received from Accounts Receivable

Closing Balance of Accounts receivable at 31 December 2022 will be,

Closing Balance = 12770 +  34200 - 27360

Closing Balance = $19610 debit

The balance is debit because accounts receivables is an asset and the normal balance for asset account is debit.

2.

The entry to record the transaction is made in the answer part.

Here are comparative statement data for Duke Company and Lord Company, two competitors. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019.
2020 2019 2020 2019
(Duke Company) (Duke Company) (Lord Company) (Lord
Company)
Net sales $1,896,000 $561,000
Cost of goods sold 1,020,048 297,330
Operating expenses 257,856 79,662
Interest expense 7,584 3,927
Income tax expense 54,984 6,171
Current assets 322,500 $310,000 83,500 $78,000
Plant assets (net) 520,800 500,300 139,800 123,000
Current liabilities 64,200 75,600 34,400 29,600
Long-term liabilities 108,400 90,400 28,400 26,000
Common stock, $10 par 498,000 498,000 122,500 122,500
Retained earnings 172,700 146,300 38,000 22,900
Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for duke company and Lord company.

Answers

Answer:

Please attached detailed solution.

Explanation:

• Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for Luke and Lord company.

Please see as attached detailed solution to the above question.

in creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget. a. True b. False

Answers

Answer:

In creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget.

a. True

Explanation:

When a company prepares the master budget, it first prepares the sales budget, followed by the production budget.  The production budget calculates the costs of materials, labor, and overhead based on the number of units to be manufactured within the budget period.  The units of products are derived from the sales forecast and the planned amount of ending finished goods inventory.

What factors should be considered for a leader when delegating responsibilities to committee members?

a. Politics and personnel

b. Money and connections

c. Trust and respect

d. Character and job code


What should be considered as key elements when planning the logistics of your event?

a) location, contracts, parking

b) date, director, charity

c) date, location, budget

d) location, budget, profit


What should you do during the development phase regardless of the type of event you are implementing?

a) identify your goals and objectives

b) identify the charity for the event profits

c) identify the location of the event

d) identify who will be the master of ceremonies


Which responsibility best describes the responsibility of the media or marketing director?

a. contracts

b. public relations

c. risk management

d. venue selection

Answers

Answer:

1) Character and job code

2) date, location, budget

3) identify your goals and objectives

4) public relations

Explanation:

When considering a committee member for a certain delegated role, a leader must select a person judged to have impeccable character and whose job code corresponds to the role you want to delegate to him/her.  

When planning the logistics of an event, a suitable date must  be chosen, an accessible and suitable location must be selected and the budget must be fair and manageable.

At the development phase of event planning, the event planner must identify exactly what the goals and objectives of the event are before other factors are considered.

The media or marketing director has the important role of promoting the image of the organization by engaging the public in issues regarding the organization. Hiss/her primary role has to do with public relations.

Imagine that Scott has asked your opinion about whether Barcelona should try to reduce involuntary turnover. What is an advantage of the current practice of firing a large percentage of employees?

a. Barcelona can replace less effective performers with better performers.
b. Barcelona can develop a monoculture in which all employees behave similarly.
c. Barcelona saves money on training costs.
d. Barcelona can gain valuable feedback about deficiencies in the company by conducting exit interviews.

Answers

Answer:

a. Barcelona can replace less effective performers with better performers.

Explanation:

As per the conversation i.e. you cant give the training to the people for enthusiastic them as you want to hire them also it is  a transient business

So here you need to fire the old employees who are less effective and hire new employees who are enthusiastic that ultimately benefits the company

Therefore option a is correct

and the same is to be considered

Required information Problem 17-3A Applying activity-based costing LO P1, P3, A1, A2, C3 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Craft Pro Machining produces machine tools for the construction industry. The following details about overhead costs were taken from its company records. Production Activity Indirect Labor Indirect Materials Other Overhead Grinding $ 320,000 Polishing $ 135,000 Product modification 600,000 Providing power $ 255,000 System calibration 500,000 Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows. Grinding 13,000 machine hours Polishing 13,000 machine hours Product modification 1,500 engineering hours Providing power 17,000 direct labor hours System calibration 400 batches Job 3175 Job 4286 Number of units 200 units 2,500 units Machine hours 550 MH 5,500 MH Engineering hours 26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours Batches 30 batches 90 batches Direct labor hours 500 DLH 4,375 DLH Problem 17-3A Part 5 Required: 5. If the company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours, what is the overhead cost for each unit of Job 3175? Of Job 4286? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "OH Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Craft Pro Machining

The overhead cost for each unit of the jobs:

                                    Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate = $371.28205

Overhead allocation $185,641.03   $1,624,358.97

Unit overhead cost    $928.21         $649.74

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production Activity    Indirect Labor   Indirect Materials  Other Overhead Grinding                      $ 320,000

Polishing                      $ 135,000

Product modification     600,000

Providing power        $ 255,000

System calibration        500,000

Total overhead cost $1,810,000

Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows.

Grinding                           13,000    machine hours

Polishing                          13,000    machine hours

Product modification        1,500     engineering hours

Providing power             17,000     direct labor hours

System calibration             400      batches

                                  Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Machine hours            550 MH        5,500 MH

Engineering hours        26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours

Batches                         30 batches      90 batches

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH   4,875 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours:

= Total overhead costs/Total direct labor hours

= $1,810,000/4,875

= $371.28205

Flyer Company has provided the following information prior to any year-end bad debt adjustment: Cash sales, $152,000 Credit sales, $452,000 Selling and administrative expenses, $112,000 Sales returns and allowances, $32,000 Gross profit, $492,000 Accounts receivable, $130,000 Sales discounts, $16,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts credit balance, $1,400 Flyer prepares an aging of accounts receivable and the result shows that 3% of accounts receivable is estimated to be uncollectible. How much is bad debt expense

Answers

Answer:

$2,500

Explanation:

The computation of bad debt expense is shown below:-

Total Bad Debt = $130,000 × 3%

= $3,900

Balance of allowance for doubtful accounts after Bad debt Expense = Total bad debt - Allowance for doubtful account credit balance

= $3,900 - $1,400

= $2,500

So, we have applied the above formula.

The same is to be considered

Between January 2010 and January 2016, U.S. employment increased by 12.1 million workers, but the number of unemployed workers declined by only 7.3 million. True or False: The labor force has remained unchanged.

Answers

Answer:

False, the labor forced increased

Explanation:

labor force = total number of people actively working (employed) or searching for jobs (unemployed)

lets say L = the total labor force in 2010

by 2016, L had increased by 12.1 million and decreased by 7.3 million

net change of L = 12.1 - 7.3 = 4.8 more million people were part of the labor force in 2016 than in 2010.

A project that will last for 10 years is expected to have equal annual cash flows of $103,900. If the required return is 8.4 percent, what maximum initial investment would make the project acceptable? Multiple Choice $638,392.96 $595,833.43 $1,534,047.75 $655,213.49 $684,772.10

Answers

Answer:

PV= $684,772.1

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A project that will last for 10 years is expected to have equal annual cash flows of $103,900. If the required return is 8.4 percent.

First, we need to calculate the future value of the cash flows:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual cash flow

FV= {103,900*[(1.084^10) - 1]} / 0.084

FV= $1,534,047.75

Now, we can determine the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 1,534,047.75 / (1.084^10)

PV= $684,772.1

Kepler Company Comparative Income Statements This Year Last Year Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000 Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000 Less: Selling and administrative expenses 275,000 260,000 Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000 Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000 Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000 Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800 Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200 Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200 Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000 Also, assume that for last year and for the current year, the market price per share of common stock is $2.98. In addition, for last year, assets and equity were the same at the beginning and end of the year. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the following for each year: This Year Last Year a. Return on assets % % b. Return on stockholders' equity % % c. Earnings per share $ $ d. Price-earnings ratio e. Dividend yield % % f. Dividend payout ratio

Answers

Kepler Company

Comparative Balance Sheets

                                                This Year   Last Year

Assets

Current assets:

Cash                          $ 50,000 $100,000

Accounts receivable, net  300,000   150,000

Inventory                          600,000  400,000

Prepaid expenses                    25,000            30,000

Total current assets      $ 975,000       $680,000

Property and equipment, net 125,000          150,000

Total assets                     $1,100,000       $830,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  

Current liabilities:  

Accounts payable                 $ 400,000  $290,000

Short-term notes payable         200,000  60,000

Total current liabilities         $ 600,000  $350,000

Long-term bonds payable, 12% 100,000     150,000

Total liabilities                 $ 700,000  $500,000

Stockholders' equity:  

Common stock

 (100,000 shares)                   200,000    200,000

Retained earnings                   200,000     130,000

Total liabilities and

stockholders' equity      $1,100,000   $830,000

Answer:

Kepler Company

a. Return on assets =  Net Income/Total Assets

= $ 97,800/$1,100,000     $ 79,200/$830,000

= 8.89%                               = 9.54%

b. Return on stockholders' equity = Net Income/Stockholders' equity

=  $ 97,800/$400,000     $ 79,200/$330,000

= 24.45%                               = 24%

c. Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding common shares

= $ 97,800/100,000     $ 79,200/100,000

= $0.98                               = $0.79

d. Price-earnings ratio = Market price/Earnings per share

= $2.98/$0.98                    = $2.98/$0.79

= 3.04 times                       = 3.77 times

e. Dividend yield =  Dividend per share/price per share

= $0.28/$2.98                    = $0.19/$2.98

= 9.40%                                      = 6.38%

f. Dividend payout ratio = Total dividends/Net Income

= $27,800/$97,800             = $19,200/$79,200

= 28.43%                              = 24.24%

Explanation:

Kepler Company

Comparative Income Statements

                                         This Year        Last Year

Sales                                $ 950,000    $ 900,000

Less: Cost of goods sold   500,000       490,000

Gross margin                  $ 450,000     $ 410,000

Less: Selling and

administrative expenses  275,000      260,000

Operating income           $ 175,000    $ 150,000

Less: Interest expense        12,000          18,000

Income before taxes      $ 163,000    $ 132,000

Less: Income taxes             65,200        52,800

Net income                       $ 97,800     $ 79,200

Less: Dividends (common) 27,800         19,200

Net income, retained      $ 70,000     $ 60,000

A lawn company intends to use the sales of lawn fertilizer to predict the sales of lawn mower. The store manager estimates a probable six-week lag between fertilizer sales and mower sales. The pertinent data are

Answers

Answer:

Period ; Fertilizer ; Sales

1 ; 1.6 ; 10

2; 1.3 ; 8

3; 1.8 ; 11

4; 2.0 ; 12

5; 2.2 ; 12

6; 1.6 ; 9

7; 1.5 ; 8

8; 1.3 ; 7

9; 1.7 ; 10

10; 1.2 ; 6

Explanation:

Correlation is 0.960

R-Squared is 0.921

This is positive correlation which means both variables will move in same direction.

Slope is 6.153

Intercept is -0.649

Regression line will be formed with x intercept as fertilizers and y intercept as Lawn Mowers sold.

State the method of acknolwdgement​

Answers

Explanation:

A page of acknowledgements is usually included at the beginning of a Final Year Project, immediately after the Table of Contents.

Acknowledgements enable you to thank all those who have helped in carrying out the research. Careful thought needs to be given concerning those whose help should be acknowledged and in what order. The general advice is to express your appreciation in a concise manner and to avoid strong emotive language.

Note that personal pronouns such as 'I, my, me …' are nearly always used in the acknowledgements while in the rest of the project such personal pronouns are generally avoided.

The following list includes those people who are often acknowledged.

Note however that every project is different and you need to tailor your acknowledgements to suit your particular situation.

Main supervisor

Second supervisor

Other academic staff in your department

Technical or support staff in your department

Academic staff from other departments

Other institutions, organizations or companies

Past students

Family *

Friends *

The following are the transactions for the month of July. Units Unit Cost Unit Selling Price July 1 Beginning Inventory 40 $ 10 July 13 Purchase 200 11 July 25 Sold ( 100 ) $ 14 July 31 Ending Inventory 140 Calculate cost of goods available for sale and ending inventory, then sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit, under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. Assume a periodic inventory system is used.

Answers

Answer:

                                                  (a) FIFO             (b) LIFO           (c) weighted

                                                                                                   average cost:

Cost of goods available for sale $2,600            $2,600              $2,600

Ending inventory                            1,540                1,500                  1,516      

Sales                                             $1,400              $1,400                 1,400  

Cost of goods sold                        1,060                 1,100                  1,083  

Gross profit                                    $340                $300                   $317        

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                Units    Unit Cost      Unit Selling       Price

July 1 Beginning Inventory        40          $ 10                                      $400

July 13 Purchase                     200              11                                     2,200

July 25 Sold                           ( 100 )                                $ 14            (1,400)

July 31 Ending Inventory         140

July 31 Goods available          240

Average unit cost = $10.83 ($2,600/240)

FIFO:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,540 (140 * $11)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                         1,060 (40 * $10 + 60 * $11)

Gross profit                                      $340

LIFO:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,500 (40 * $10 + 100 * $11)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                          1,100 (100 * $11)

Gross profit                                      $300

Weighted Average:

Cost of goods available for sale  $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)

Ending inventory                             1,516 (140 * $10.83)

Sales                                              $1,400 ($14 * 100)

Cost of goods sold                          1,083 (100 * $10.83)

Gross profit                                      $317

Carolyn is looking over opinions based primarily on research studies. She has found that there are 31 of them in total. What organization is Carolyn researching?

Answers

Answer:

d. APB

Explanation:

Carolyn is looking over published accounting opinions based primarily on research studies. What organization is Carolyn researching?

These are the options for the question

a. CAP

b. AICPA

c. SEC

d. APB

We are informed Carolyn who is looking over published accounting opinions based primarily on research studies. The organization Carolyn researching is Accounting Principle Board.

APB( Accounting Principle Board) belongs to a body of American institute of Certified public accountant in US.

it was been run and organised by American Institute of Public Accountants. APB can be regarded as organization which is a forerunner of

Financial Accounting Standards Board. This APB usually offer discounts on professional training with them as well insurance on journal subscription to their member. They are good in offering research on Accounting and finance.

All against Common Sense. Back in mid 80s, the US economy was very bad. It was much worse than it is now. At that time, to the surprise of many people, US automakers raised the prices of their cars. The common sense says that when the sales are slow, we lower prices and offer better deals to customers. Why do you think that the US car manufacturers increase the prices?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This most likely happened because in the 80's the economy was so bad that even by lowering their prices the middle-class families would still not be able to afford to buy a car. The only individuals able to afford a car would be those who are wealthy. Therefore, by increasing prices and targetting wealthy individuals, the US car manufacturers could become profitable with much fewer sales and prevent the manufacturing plant from going under. Since wealthy individuals would not mind much the increased prices because they can still afford it without making much of a dent in their wealth.

1.Processes A, B, C, D, E, and F require service times of 3, 5, 2, 5, 3, and 5. Their arrival times are 0, 1, 3, 9, 10, and 12. What is the average turnaround time, waiting time, response time, and throughput when using SRJF, RR (q

Answers

Answer:

please check attachment for the answers I gave. they are in tabular form

Explanation:

The ratio of total cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and short-term notes to current liabilities is:

Answers

Answer:

Acid-test ratio

Explanation:

Acid-test ratio I finance can also be regarded as quick ratio, it gives the measurement of how an organization can utilize her quick asset as well as cash to settle her liabilities at at that current period.

It can be calculated theoretically using this expresion;

Quick ratio= (Current Asset- Inventory)/Current Liabilities

It should be noted that acid-test ratio gives The ratio of total cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and short-term notes to current liabilities. It enables to know shot term liquidity of a particular company.

Old Time Savings Bank pays 3% interest on its savings accounts. If you deposit $3,000 in the bank and leave it there: (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) a. How much interest will you earn in the first year?

Answers

Answer:

Interest= $90

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $3,000

i= 3%

Number of periods= 1

First, we need to calculate the future value, using the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 3,000*1.03= $3,090

Now, the interest earned:

Interest= 3,090 - 3,000

Interest= $90

A U.S. business sells milk to consumers in France. Which situation would
most likely cause demand for milk to decline in France?

A. A popular French nutrition author claims that milk is bad for
people's health.
B. French consumers expect the price for milk to increase in the
future.
C. Cheese and other products made from milk become more popular
in France
D. The French population grows steadily due to years of economic
prosperity

Answers

The situation that cause the demand for falling in france should be option A. A popular French nutrition author claims that milk is bad for people's health.

The reason why it cause demand for milk:

The various consumers believes on expert's suggestion to select between products. Marketers know this, and that is why they incorporate doctors and other professionals in advertisements. Should the popular nutrition author provides a negative opinion on milk products, the demand for milk in France will decline.

learn more about demand here: https://brainly.com/question/18282855

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just took the quiz

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