in 2002, the united states placed higher tariffs on imports of steel. according to the open-economy macroeconomic model this policy reduced imports a. of steel into the united states, but reduced u.s. exports of other goods by an equal amount. b. of steel into the united states and increased u.s. exports of other goods by an equal amount. c. into the united states and made the net supply of dollars in the foreign exchange market shift right. d. into the united states and made u.s. net exports rise.

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Answer 1

The United States increased its import tariffs on steel in 2002. According to the open economy macroeconomics model this policy should have the United States and make the net supply of dollars in the foreign exchange market shift right. option C is correct

All of the other things, when they imposed tariffs on exports of U.S. steels, there occurred a total increase of costs where it resulted in lowering the demand in the importing country, which created an increase in the supply surplus in the exporting country. An open economy is a form of economy in which organizations from other nations trade goods in addition to those produced domestically (goods and services). Management interchange, technological transfer, and the exchange of a wide range of commodities and services are all examples of trade. A free exchange of ideas between nations' economies is the definition of an open economy. Two ways exist for an open economy to engage with other nations. On international product marketplaces, it purchases and sells goods and services. Macroeconomics is the study of how economies function, including changes in the balance of payments, inflation, interest and foreign exchange rates, and economic production. The majority of the steel-consuming businesses continuously report that neither continuing nor ending the tariffs rates will simultaneously have various changes in the employment rate, international competitiveness, or even the capital investment.

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suppose a firm is operating in a competitive market and is maximizing profit by producing at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. now suppose that consumer wealth decreases in this market (and the good is a normal good). what might you expect to happen to the price and the profit-maximizing output quantity for the firm?

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The correct option is B. For the firm is operating in a competitive market price in the market would decrease, and the firm's profit-maximizing output would decrease.

A market is said to be competitive when there are many buyers and sellers and no one buyer or seller has any control over the price of the items being sold. Perfect competition is another name for a market that is competitive. No one controls the market in a competitive one, and there is no distinction between the competing businesses' products in terms of quality, cost, or volume. Understanding that competitive markets are hypothetical and not actual is among the most crucial things to do. Although some markets meet the conditions and exhibit the traits of a competitive market or perfect competition, none of them actually do.

Suppose a firm is operating in a competitive market and is maximizing profit by producing at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. Now suppose that consumer wealth decreases (and the good is a normal good). What might you expect to happen to the price and the profit-maximizing output of the firm?

A. Price in the market would increase, and the firm's profit-maximizing output would increase.

B. Price in the market would decrease, and the firm's profit-maximizing output would decrease.

C. Price in the market would decrease, and the firm's profit-maximizing output would increase.

D. Price in the market would increase, and the firm's profit-maximizing output would decrease.

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when a manufacturer asks a business to collect information from customers concerning how to improve a product, which type of utility is most likely to be affected?

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When a manufacturer asks a business to collect information from customers concerning how to improve a product, D. form is the utility that is most likely to be affected.

In the field of business, a form of utility can be described as the form of the products that you supply.

If you collect information from customers on how to improve a product then you will be making changes to the form of the product based on the advice of improvement given by the customers.

Form utility can be described as the value that a product receives from a consumer. It described how a product is formed in order to meet the need of the customers.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

When a manufacturer asks a business to collect information from customers concerning how to improve a product, which type of utility is most likely to be affected?

A. Possession

B. Place

C. Time

D. Form

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wingate company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement: sales $ 1,550,000 variable expenses 618,000 contribution margin 932,000 fixed expenses 1,025,000 net operating income (loss) $ (93,000) in an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. accordingly, the accounting department has developed the following information: division east central west sales $ 400,000 $ 610,000 $ 540,000 variable expenses as a percentage of sales 49% 32% 42% traceable fixed expenses $ 275,000 $ 327,000 $ 194,000 required: 1. prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. the marketing department has proposed increasing the west division's monthly advertising by $21,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 18%. assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented? 2-b. would you recommend the increased advertising?

Answers

1. The preparation of a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions is as follows:

Wingate Company

Segmented Contribution-Format Income Statement

                                                    East        Central        West            Total

Sales                                    $ 400,000 $ 610,000 $ 540,000  $1,550,000

Variable expenses                 196,000     195,200     226,400       617,600

Contribution margin           $204,000   $414,800    $313,600    $932,400

Traceable fixed expenses $275,000 $ 327,000   $ 194,000    $796,000

Segment net income/loss    ($71,000)   $87,800     $119,600     $136,400

Common fixed expenses                                                             $229,000

Net loss                                                                                           $92,600

2a) The net operating income of Wingate Company would increase by $34,976 or the net loss reduces by $34,976.

2b) If the increased advertising for the West's Division would increase West's net income by $34,976, I would highly recommend it.

What is a segmented income statement?

A segmented income statement is a financial statement that shows the financial performance of each division or department in a company.

Preparing a segmented income statement helps management to understand the divisions' performances to encourage improvement, reward, and control.

Wingate Company

Contribution-Format Income Statement

Sales                                    $ 1,550,000

Variable expenses                    618,000

Contribution margin                 932,000

Fixed expenses                     1,025,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (93,000)

East Central West

Sales $ 400,000 $ 610,000 $ 540,000

Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 49% 32% 42%

Traceable fixed expenses $ 275,000 $ 327,000 $ 194,000

Wingate Company

Segmented Contribution-Format Income Statement

                                                    East        Central        West            Total

Sales                                    $ 400,000 $ 610,000 $ 637,200   $1,647,200

Variable expenses                 196,000     195,200     267,624       658,824

Contribution margin           $204,000   $414,800   $369,576     $988,376

Traceable fixed expenses $275,000 $ 327,000   $ 215,000     $817,000

Segment net income/loss   ($71,000)    $87,800    $154,576       $171,376

Common fixed expenses                                                             $229,000

Net loss                                                                                            $57,624

Reduction in Net Loss:

Old proposal =      $92,600

New proposal =    $57,624

Loss Reduction = $34,976

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which barrier to entry results in the creation of a natural monopoly? group of answer choices patents and copyrights. economies of scale. ownership of a vital resource. legal barriers like government franchises.

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Economies of scale result in the creation of a natural monopoly.

Elaborate on natural monopolies.

If one company can serve a market more affordably than any combination of two or more enterprises, that market has a natural monopoly.

Natural monopolies do not result through the actions of governments or competitors, but rather from the characteristics of productive technology, frequently in conjunction with market demand. Generally speaking, natural monopolies are characterized by marginal cost and long-run average curves that are sharply falling, leaving only the opportunity for one firm to fully take advantage of the market's economies of scale.

In essence, size and scope efficiencies that are considered in relation to market demand are what allow for natural monopolies to emerge.

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The complete question is:

"Which barrier to entry results in the creation of a natural monopoly?

a. Legal barriers like government franchises.

b. Economies of scale.

c. Ownership of a vital resource.

d. Patents and copyrights."

a global market entry strategy in which a foreign company and a local firm invest together to create a local business in order to share ownership, control, and profits of the new company is referred to as

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A global market entry strategy in which a foreign company and a local firm invest together to create a local business in order to share ownership, control, and profits of the new company is referred to as Joint venture.

What's joint venture explain?

A joint venture is a combination of two or further parties that seek the development of a single enterprise or design for profit, participating the pitfalls associated with its development. The parties to the common venture must be at least a combination of two natural persons or realities.

How do common venture shares gains?

The common venture parties partake in the specific and identifiable fiscal and impalpable gains and losses. also, the members partake certain rudiments of the operation and control of the common venture.

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which of the following is a component of the monetary base? a) bonds held by banks, loans, and bank reserves b) currency in circulation plus bank reserves c) currency in circulation plus checkable deposits d) bonds held by banks plus checkable deposits e) the sum of currency in circulation, bank reserves, and checkable deposits

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All cash and liquid assets in an economy on the day it is measured are included in the money supply. It consists of both cash and bank deposits that are readily accessible and usable as cash.

By placing restrictions on banks' ability to retain reserves, bank regulators have an impact on the money supply.

The amount of money in circulation, on hand as deposits in commercial banks, or both, plus the total amount of reserves held by the Federal Reserve, is the monetary base. The monetary base is a part of the money supply that only includes the most liquid assets, such as cash in the form of bills, coins, and bank deposits.

As an illustration, suppose a country has 800 million units of currency in circulation and the central bank there has 20 billion units of currency in reserve, which are deposits from the commercial banks of the nation. The sum of the currency in circulation and the reserves makes up the country's money base.

20B + 800M = 20.8B

As a result, the nation's monetary base is made up of 20.8 billion currency units.

For instance, the US had a monetary base of about $3.9 trillion by June 2016.

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A process to determine the appropriateness of training by evaluating the characteristics of the organization is called ______.

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A process to determine the appropriateness of training by evaluating the characteristics of the organization is called organizational analysis.

In the field of business, organizational analysis can be described as assessing the attributes of your business such as the products, the environment, the employees etc.

Organizational analysis is a process that helps a business to focus on the factors of a business that can improved for the growth of a company.

Under organizational analysis, the company can look at the performance of the company and form strategies for improvement of the company. Organizational analysis is a detailed insight of every aspect and attribute of an organization.

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one of the most compelling challenges for the marketing research industry is finding individuals who combine tech savviness and analytical skills with: the ability to understand syndicated and social media data. the ability to understand new software technologies. the ability to perform high-level statistical analysis. the ability to synthesize data and present it in a compelling way.

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The most challenging aspect is finding the individuals with the ability to synthesize data and present it in a compelling way.

Which is the major challenge faced by market research industry?

Choosing talent

When developing successful plans, a marketing team's collective knowledge and expertise are frequently crucial components. It might be difficult to find and keep an accomplished workforce on occasion because skilled marketers are frequently in high demand. If you're having trouble finding personnel, think about using marketing strategies during the hiring process to increase the appeal of your business to candidates.

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ace products manufactures and markets a product called grow tall. ace claims in its advertising that grow tall will make its users grow a minimum of six inches taller than their current height. the federal trade commission (ftc) will likely find that the ad is:

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The federal trade commission will likely find that the ad is: deceptive, and the FTC may issue a cease-and-desist order.

    A court or government organization has the authority to issue a cease and desist order. A firm or an individual may send a cease and desist letter. It is a request, but if it is not complied with, legal action may be taken. A cease and desist letter informs the receiver of an alleged violation of the sender's rights in either situation and requests an end to the infringement. Cease and desist letters or orders frequently address claims of copyright violations, intimidation, slander, and contract violations. A cease and desist letter can be a quick and affordable substitute for pricey legal action.

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the coca-cola company says it will donate 1% of its prior year's operating income annually to global initiatives that include empowering women, developing access to clean water, and education grants through the coca-cola foundation. what social responsibility issue does this program address?

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Philanthropic corporate responsibility is the social responsibility that this program follows.

A corporation's intentions, ambitions, and objectives for actively bettering society as a whole are referred to as its philanthropic responsibility. Corporate philanthropy heavily emphasises the giving of funds from firm profits to deserving causes in the neighbourhood, frequently in the form of a trust or foundation.

Being able to give back to the neighbourhood is the main advantage of participating in corporate philanthropy. Supporting local groups and people who put in a lot of effort to better society may be quite gratifying. Public perception of a firm can be enhanced via philanthropy initiatives.

Because it creates opportunities, philanthropy is significant. Projects and initiatives that could be too unpopular or contentious to receive widespread support from the public or the government are supported by philanthropy. Because of this, philanthropy plays a crucial role in democratic society.

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for general mills, it makes the most economical sense to produce large amounts of breakfast cereal each planning period. for the average consumer, it makes the most sense to buy a box of breakfast cereal when the consumer needs one. this difference is known as .

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For general mills, it makes the most economical sense to produce vast amounts of breakfast cereal each planning period. For the average customer, it makes the most sense to purchase a box of breakfast cereal when the customer requires one. This difference is called a discrepancy of quantity.

The discrepancy of quantity refers to the difference between the amount of product a manufacturer produces and the amount consumers want to buy. Discrepancy of quantity occurs due to the mismatch between the amount of goods and products produced and the amount of goods and products needed by the consumers.

For example, a clothing mill produces a vast quantity of a single fabric for making shirts, because the mill has to weave a minimum of thousand meters of cloth for one single design. But individual customers need only a few meters for their use. This difference in the quantity produced by manufacturers and the quantity required by customers is termed as the discrepancy of quantity.

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belle and ariel, both 15 years of age, enter into a written contract. in the contract, belle agrees to do ariel's math homework for two weeks for $50, and ariel agrees to pay belle at the end of the two-week period. this contract is:

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Belle agrees to do ariel's math homework for two weeks for $50, and ariel agrees to pay belle at the end of the two-week period. this contract is Voidable.

A legal term for a transaction or conduct that is valid but may be revoked by one of the participants is "voidable." In contrast to void ab initio (or void from the beginning) and unenforceable, voidable is most frequently used. Despite the fact that local laws differ, most disagreements over whether a transaction is invalid or voidable center on the ability to transfer title to goods. A contract is a legally binding agreement that creates, defines, and governs the parties' respective rights and obligations. In many jurisdictions, title to the goods still flows under the transaction even if it is valid but voidable. The foundation of contract law, which is the area of the law of obligations pertaining to contracts, is the idea that agreements must be upheld.

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suppose that at tlie beginning of the year, a vermont maple syrup distributor found that the demand for maple syrup, sold at $15 a quart, was 500 quarts each month. at that time, tlie price was going up at a rate of $0.50 a month, but despite this, the demand was going up at a rate of 30 quarts a month due to increased advertising. how fast was the revenue increasing?

Answers

The revenue is increasing at the rate of $700 per month

Let the demand function as a function of time be = d(t)

Let the price function as a function of time be = p(t)

Demand for maple syrup d(t) = 500 quartz per month

The selling price of maple syrup p(t) = $15 per quartz

The rate at which demand was going up d'(t) = 30 quartz per month

The rate at which maple syrup was going up p'(t) = $0.50

Revenue function to find how fast revenue was increasing -

R(t) = p(t) × d(t)

Differentiating the equation -

R'(t) = p(t)d' + p'(t)d(t)

Putting the values -

R'(t) = (15)(30) + (0.50)(500)

R'(t) = 450 + 250

R'(t) = 700

The revenue is increasing at the rate of $700 per month

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rufus, a wealthy widower, intends to gift property to his daughter, jade, to reduce the value of his gross estate. which property is best for rufus to keep?

Answers

The $10 million industrial condos that Jade plans to sell when Rufus passes away would be the ideal asset for the affluent widower Rufus to keep. So the correct option choice would be option (b).

Elaborate on the concept of gross estate ?

The overall financial worth of a person's possessions and assets at the time of death is referred to as their "gross estate." Liabilities such as outstanding debts and taxable situations brought on by a person's passing are not taken into account in this amount. The total amount is the net value of a person's estate after those fees have been subtracted.

An executor, who is primarily accountable for carrying out the wishes of the deceased, often determines the gross estate values. Only those who are specifically mentioned in a legally recognized final will and testament are eligible to be appointed as executors. In the absence of a named executor, the estate administration of the decedent will be handled by an administrator appointed by the court.

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The complete question is mentioned below :

Rufus, a wealthy widower, intends to gift property on his daughter, Jade, to reduce the value of his gross estate. Which property is best for Rufus to keep?

A. commercial property located in another state worth $10 million

B. industrial condos worth $10 million that Jade intends to sell after Rufus dies

C. stock that Rufus owns in a rapidly appreciating tech company worth $10 million

D. a $10 million life insurance policy Rufus owns on his life

b. what are some potential consequences of such a price ceiling? a decline in housing availability a decline in housing quality the development of a black market in housing housing discrimination

Answers

Call for is the amount of a good that purchasers are inclined and capable of buy at numerous fees in the course of a given time.

The required details for Demand in given paragraph

a. At fee of $1,2 hundred in step with unit, Quantity Demanded is 17,000 whilst Quantity furnished is 9,000units.

Since Quantity Demanded is extra than Quantity furnished

There is Shortage of 8000 devices within side the marketplace.

b. All of the above alternatives are accurate as fee ceiling will increase the black marketplace for housing. This is due to the fact call for is much less than deliver and there may be scarcity of houses. As a end result dealer or residence proprietor will begin disturbing excessive fees from the client which in the end create a black marketplace. This additionally degrade the residence fine and there might be discrimination among the shoppers as client with maximum willingness to shop for gets the residence. The courting among fee and amount call for is likewise referred to as the call for curve.

Demand for a particular object is a characteristic of an object's perceived necessity, fee, perceived fine, convenience, to be had alternatives, purchasers' disposable earnings and tastes, and lots of different alternatives.

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kosher pickle company acquires all the outstanding stock of midwest produce for $10.0 million. the fair value of midwest's assets is $7.0 million. the fair value of midwest's liabilities is $.8 million. calculate the amount paid for goodwill.

Answers

The amount paid for goodwill is $3.8 million.  Goodwill is an intangible asset acquired when one company buys another.

What is fair value?Fair value is a rational and unbiased estimate of the potential market price of a good, service, or asset in accounting and in most schools of economic thought. When both the buyer and seller freely agree on a price, fair value is the estimated price at which an asset is bought or sold.Individuals and businesses can determine the fair value of an asset by comparing its current market value, growth potential, and replacement cost. The owner of Company B believes he can sell the stock at $50 per share once he acquires it, so he purchases a million shares at the original price.

Therefore,

The term for computing charity is given by;

Goodwill = Consideration paid– Fair value of net identifiable assets

where;

Consideration paid = $10.0 million

Fair value of net identifiable assets = Midwest's assets - Midwest's liabilities

Midwest's assets = $7.0 million

Midwest's liabilities = $.8 million

Fair value of net identifiable assets = (7.0 M- 0.8 M)

= 6.2 million

Replace in the expression below;

Goodwill = Consideration paid – Fair value of net identifiable assets

Goodwill = 10.0 M- 6.2 M

Goodwill = 3.8 million

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ricardo is a kitchen manager at a top restaurant in austin, texas. he has been working on a plan for how to maintain cleanliness in his workplace in a manner that follows all guidelines and regulations for his city. what do we call this kind of plan that ricardo is working on?

Answers

This type of strategy, on which Ricardo is currently working, is referred to as a kitchen sanitation plan.

At one of Austin, Texas's best restaurants, Ricardo oversees the kitchen. He has been developing a strategy for keeping his workplace clean in a way that complies with all rules and regulations for his city. A sanitation plan's written cleaning procedures explain what needs to be cleaned when it needs to be cleaned, who should clean it, and how it should be cleaned.

You must carry out the ensuing actions as part of your sanitation plan. Identify every area of your company, including all of the tools, utensils, surfaces that come into contact with food, and any surfaces that don't. Describe the equipment, utensils, surfaces, and procedures used to clean and disinfect those particular locations.

Examples of the quality of cleanliness include both the abstract state of being clean and free from germs, filth, garbage, or waste, as well as the habit of achieving and maintaining that state. Most of the time, cleaning can achieve cleanliness.

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a stock is expected to pay the dividend of $1 per share in two months and in five months. the stock price is $50, and the risk-free interest rate is 8% per annum with continuous compounding for all maturities. what are the forward price and the initial value of a six-month forward contract on the stock?

Answers

The forward contract's initial value is 50.01 and its forward price is 1.9540.

Forward Contract: What is it?

A forward contract is a sort of derivative in which the underlying asset is sold at a defined price and at a later time. The contract includes the writer and the buyer as the two parties. Interest, currency exchange rates, metal, stocks, etc. are examples of the underlying asset in a derivative contract.

Given:

Dividend = $1 per share

Stock price = $50

Risk-free rate = 8% per annum

Present value of income from security= ( dividend X [tex]e^{-risk- free interest rate X \frac{2}{12} }[/tex]) + (dividend X [tex]e^{-risk- free rate X \frac{5}{12} }[/tex] )

= ( 1 X [tex]e^{-0.08 X \frac{2}{12} }[/tex] ) + (1 X [tex]e^{- 0.08 X \frac{5}{12} }[/tex] )

= (1 X 0.98676) + (1 x 0.96722)

= 0.98676 + 0.96722

= 1.9540

Forward Price = (stock price - present value of income from security) X [tex]e^{- risk - free rate X \frac{6}{12} }[/tex]

= ( 50- 1.9540) X [tex]e^{-0.08 X \frac{6}{12} }[/tex]

= 48.046 X 1.041

= 50.01

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which profit-oriented pricing objective is common in many firms because the targets can be set and performance measured quickly? multiple choice question. unit volume maximization target return managing for long-run profits maximizing current profit

Answers

Profitability pricing targets, which establish a connection between the advantages offered by a certain activity or thing and the expenditure of money or other resources, include those that aim to maximize profits or achieve a target return on investment.

For a business, profitability has three different goals. usually expressed in terms of ROI or ROA

long-term management of profitability

increasing gains already made

Target Reviewer

When knowledge and skill are combined, high-quality products can be created and eventually succeed in competitive markets.

Contrary to its development cost, the price of commodities is comparatively low. However, the government anticipates eventually making more money since it has a substantial market position in a corporation.

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what is ghanas general economic condition? why is it qualified to make a global fund application? does it carry significant debt burden and how does this impact the availability of services? (100-200 words below)

Answers

Ghana has a significant danger of debt crisis and urgently needs IMF assistance. Application eligibility for global funds is based on a country's income level and disease load. Regardless of the prevalence of diseases, all low- and lower-middle income countries are eligible.

What are the impacts of debt burden on Ghana ?

The large level of debt Ghana is carrying may potentially induce capital flight by increasing the likelihood of currency devaluation, tax rises, and the desire to preserve the true worth of financial assets. In consequence, capital flight lowers domestic savings and investment, which lowers GDP, the tax base, and the ability to service debt. The Ghanaian private sector's ability to import goods, its competitiveness, and its ability to attract investment, all of which are constrained by the diversion of foreign currency to debt payments.

Due to the pervasiveness of government debt in the financial system, downgrades by foreign credit rating agencies increase sovereign risk, which has a negative impact on domestic banks' funding costs through a variety of channels. The domestic banking industry will be impacted by the country's public debt downgrade depending on how focused they are on domestic operations, how dependent they are on income from the government, and how much of their capital is exposed to government debt. Four key channels in which the local banking system may be impacted by the downgrading of sovereign debt are:

The balance sheets of banks are weakened by losses on holdings of government debt, which raises their risk and increases the cost and difficulty of obtaining credit. The value of the collateral that banks might use to secure wholesale funding and central bank liquidity is also diminished by increasing sovereign risk. When a sovereign is downgraded by a credit rating agency, domestic banks' ratings typically suffer as a result. increasing their expenses for wholesale financing and even limiting their access to the market. Banks have fewer funding benefits from implicit and explicit government guarantees when the sovereign is weaker.

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concertville is hosting a series of outdoor concerts in the park. the concert series will cost the city $600 to host. city officials expect the concert series to draw a crowd of 150 people, 25 of whom will free ride. based on this information, how much should city officials charge for the concert series in order to cover the $600 expense?

Answers

City officials should charge  $4.8 per person for the concert series in order to cover the $600 expense.

Expected number of people = 150

Expected number of people that would free ride = 25

Number of expected people to pay the amount -

Expected number of people - Expected number of people that would free ride

= 150 - 25

= 125

Cost to charge per person -

Total cost / Number of expected people to pay

= 600 / 125

= 4.8

Therefore, city officials should charge  $4.8 per person for the concert series in order to cover the $600 expense.

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what is the expected return and standard deviation for the minimum-variance portfolio of the two risky funds? (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The expected return and standard deviation for the minimum-variance portfolio of the two risky funds Expected return - 8.09%, standard deviation - 3.22%.

How to find the expected return for a minimum variance portfolio?

Minimum Portfolio Variance Formula Calculation

The incident management team implements these priorities using the NIMS components. When utilising NIMS components, incident management staff adheres to the three following guiding principles: Flexibility. Standardization. unity of purpose

How to find the standard deviation for a minimum variance portfolio?

Formula for Portfolio Variance
The standard deviation of the portfolio variance is given by the square root of the variance. In the calculation of the variance for a portfolio that consists of multiple assets, one should calculate the factor for each pair of assets in the portfolio.

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the method of estimating inventory that uses records of the selling prices of the merchandise is called a.average cost method b.inventory turnover method c.retail method d.gross profit method

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The method of estimating inventory that uses records of the selling prices of the merchandise is called retail method. The correct answer would be option C.

An accounting technique called the "Retail Inventory Method" is used to predict the value of a store's inventory over time. To calculate it, add up the total list price of all the items in your inventory, deduct the total sales and then multiply the result by the cost to retail rate.

In order to avoid awkward situations where a customer requests an item they don't have, retail establishments and restaurants who need a way to keep track of their particular items must use the retail inventory method. Despite being helpful, this strategy is insufficient for year end financial statements due to its approach.

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in order for you to be indifferent between the after tax returns on a corporate bond paying 8.5% and a tax-exempt municipal bond paying 6.12%, what would your tax bracket need to be?

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The two bonds must have an equal after-tax rate of return. Municipal bonds are exempt from federal income tax, hence we need: 8.5% * (tax rate - 1) = 6.12%

What is the tax rate on company bonds?

The interest rate on bonds will be the same as the interest rate on other types of income, including wages or self-employment income. For instance, if you are in the 37% tax bracket, you will pay a 37% federal income tax rate on your bond interest. The tax rates for 2022 and 2021 are listed below.

Corporate bonds are they tax-free?

Taxes are levied on corporate bonds based on the interest collected, capital gains, and issue discounts. At both the federal and state levels, taxes are levied on interest that is earned, which is normally paid every six months. Taxes on capital gains are only owed upon bond sale.

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ullrich printing inc. paid out $21,750 of common dividends during the year. it ended the year with $187,900 of retained earnings versus the prior year's retained earnings of $135,100. how much net income did the firm earn during the year?

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The net income of the firm will be equal to $74550.

Dividends may be defined as a part of the organization which the organization provides its shareholders. Whenever a profit is earned a part of this profit is given to the shareholders. We can determine the net income by using the ending retained earnings. The formula is given by

Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + Net income - dividends

According to the question, ending retained earnings = $187900, Beginning retained earnings = $135100 and Dividends = $21750

The Net income will be

Net income = ending retained earnings - beginning retained earnings + dividends

Net Income = $187900 - $135100 + $21750

Net Income = $74550 which is the required amount.

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juju's dividend next year is expected to be $1.50. it is trading at $45 and is expected to grow at 9 percent per year. what is juju's dividend yield and capital gain? multiple choice 1.5 percent; 6 percent 9 percent; 3.33 percent 3.33 percent; 9 percent 6 percent; 1.5 percent

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3.33 percent is juju's dividend yield and 9 percent capital gain.

A dividend is a distribution of profits by a corporation to its shareholders.[1] When a company earns a profit or surplus, it's ready to pay a proportion of the profit as a dividend to shareholders. Any amount not distributed is taken to be re-invested within the business (called retained earnings). this year's profit moreover because the maintained earnings of previous years are accessible for distribution; a corporation is sometimes prohibited from paying a dividend out of its capital. Distribution to shareholders is also in money (usually a deposit into a bank account) or, if the corporation has a dividend reinvestment plan, the number is paid by the issue of any shares or by share repurchase. In some cases, the distribution is also of assets.

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kermit is considering purchasing a new computer system. the purchase price is $102,048. kermit will borrow one-fourth of the purchase price from a bank at 10 percent per year compounded annually. the loan is to be repaid using equal annual payments over a 3-year period. the computer system is expected to last 5 years and has a salvage value of $8,926 at that time. over the 5-year period, kermit expects to pay a technician $20,000 per year to maintain the system but will save $73,307 per year through increased efficiencies. kermit uses a marr of 12 percent to evaluate investments. what is the net present worth for this new computer system?

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A loan is a type of debt that a person or corporation obtains from a financial institution in order to meet either their own or their company's financial objectives. The interest charged on loans is predetermined.

Is taking out a loan a debt?

An agreement wherein one person loans money to another is known as a loan, which is a type of debt. The lender establishes the terms of repayment, including the amount and due date. They could also stipulate that interest must be paid on the loan.

How does loan work?

A loan is a type of debt that a person or other entity incurs. The lender advances the borrower a certain amount of money, typically on behalf of a business, financial institution, or government. The borrower accepts a specific set of terms in return, which may include any financial costs, interest, a repayment schedule, and other requirements.

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in a business organized as a sole proprietorship, retained earnings and capital acquired from owners are combined is a single account. this statement is

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The given statement of sole proprietorship is true.

What is sole proprietorship?

A sole proprietorship, also referred as a sole tradership, individual entrepreneurship, or proprietorship, is a type of business owned and operated by a single person with no legal distinction between the owner and the business organisation. A sole trader does not always work alone and may hire others. The solo trader receives all profits and is personally liable for any losses and debts. Every asset of the business is owned by the proprietor, as are all of the business's debts. It is a "single" proprietorship, as opposed to a partnership, which must have at least two owners.

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which of the following individuals would be the best fit as the chief executive officer (ceo) of a startup? a. jamal, a web developer b. katelyn, an engineer c. mia, a scientist d. all of these are correct. e. none of these are correct.

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Neither Jamal, a web developer, Katelyn, an engineer nor Mia, a scientist are individuals who would be the best fit as the chief executive officer (ceo) of a startup.

Who is a chief executive officer?

Basically, a chief executive officer (CEO) are also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE). This officer is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization, most especially in an independent legal entity such as a company or nonprofit institution.

A typical chief executive officer find roles in a range of organizations including the public and private corporations, non-profit organizations and even some government organizations.

The chief executive officer of a company typically reports to the board of directors and is charged with maximizing the value of the business which may include maximizing the share price, market share, revenues etc.

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a marketing manager is determining what went gone wrong with the campaign the company planned for its product launch in south america. the manager narrowed down the issues to sociocultural factors, which would include

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The management focused on sociocultural elements, which would incorporate obvious artifacts; basic principles.

Which sociocultural components are there?

Societies, cultures, and systems are all included under the umbrella term "sociocultural system." A society is a collection of related, interdependent entities. A society's shared taught behaviors and the tangible byproducts of those activities are referred to as its culture.

Consumer lifestyles, purchasing patterns, education, religion, beliefs, values, demography, socioeconomic classes, se-xual orientation, and attitudes are sociocultural variables. These elements decide whether a company's goods and services are appropriate for the needs of its clients.

The importance of sociocultural influences

A person's development and capacity for function are both reliant on sociocultural elements. Sociocultural support, demands, and other factors frequently have substantial enabling or devastating effects on the course of treatment, as well as frequently have a considerable impact on the outcomes of that treatment.

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