If half of a radioactive isotope decays in one hour, how much of the original isotope will remain after three hours?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1/8

Explanation:

Use logic,

every one hour, half of a radioactive remains

for the first hour, half remains

for the second hour, half of half remains or quarter remains

for the third hour, 1/2 of 1/2 of 1/2 or 1/8 remains

or use this equation

[tex]n = r ({ \frac{1}{2} })^{ \frac{f}{t} } [/tex]

where

n = amount after f time

r = amount of the original isotope

f = time

t = half-life


Related Questions

The law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is ____________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Conserved.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = Mass * Velocity [/tex]

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, the law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is conserved.

What is a disadvantage of geothermal energy

Answers

Answer:

it runs the risk of triggering earthquakes. releases harmful gases

In _____ , materials move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a cell membrane.
1.selective permeability
2.active transport
3.passive transport

Answers

Answer = 1.selective permeability

The four planets closest to the sun that are mostly made of rock and metal

Answers

Answer:

Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.

Explanation:

Density is defined by the equation d = m/v. Calculate the density of the wooden block, the rock, and the water by dividing the mass of each object by its volume.

Answers

Answer:

Density, d = 8.92 g/mL

Explanation:

Let mass of the wooden block, m = 46.83  g

The volume of the object, V = 5.25 mL

We need to find the density of the wooden block. The density of an object is given by its mass per unit volume.

density = mass/volume

[tex]d=\dfrac{46.83\ g}{5.25\ mL}\\\\=8.92\ g/mL[/tex]

So, the density of the wooden block is 8.92 g/mL.

Answer:

0.495 g/cm3

Explanation:

If I have ten eggs and lots of milk, flour and oil, how many
crepes can I make?

Answers

Answer:

I'd say about 8?

Explanation:

if you wanna make them huge make about 6

Which kind of energy change occurs when a candle is burning

Answers

Answer:

2 Answers. This would be chemical energy that is converted to heat. The heat from the wick melts the wax which gets absorbed in the wick and then gets burnt (which is really oxidation) to produce heat energy as well as light energy.

Explanation:

A candle must undergo a chemical reaction in order to burn, producing heat and light. As a result, energy changes from chemical energy to heat and light energy. As a result, as a candle burns, chemical energy is transformed into heat and light energy.

What is chemical energy ?

Chemical energy is the energy that is released when chemical substances engage in a chemical reaction and change into other substances. Batteries, food, and gasoline energy are some instances of chemical energy storage media.

A type of potential energy associated with the structural organization of atoms or molecules is known as chemical potential energy. Chemical connections or interactions between molecules may have led to this configuration.

They are broken down into simpler molecules, such as glucose and amino acids, which are then either reassembled and stored in various forms, such as glycogen, or consumed as energy. Chemical energy in food is essential for giving our bodies the fuel they require to keep us alive and active.

Thus, energy changes from chemical energy to heat and light energy.

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The following diagram shows the bonds that make up potassium acetate.

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

ye

How much energy is required to melt 2 kg of copper? Use the table below and
this equation: Q = mLfusion
A. 125.6 kJ
B. 9460 kJ
C. 414 kJ
D. 4730 kJ

Answers

Answer:

C. 414 kJ

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of copper  = 2kg

Unknown:

Amount of energy required to melt the copper  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use:

       Q  = m L

m is the mass

L is the latent heat of fusion of copper  = 207kJ/kg

So;

        Q = 2 x 207  = 414kJ

30g of solute is dissolved in 100g of water. Calculate its % (m/m) concentration.

Answers

Answer:

23%

Explanation:

Turning on your X-Box is an example of___ energy turning into ___ energy.
A.electrical,nuclear
B.nuclear,sound
C.electrical,light
D.electrical,chemical

Answers

Answer:

electrical --> light

Explanation:

What coefficient will balance the equation that is shown?

Al +_ HCI-H2 + ALCI,

Answers

Balanced equation :

2Al +6HCI⇒ 3H₂ + 2AlCI₃

Further explanation

Given

Reaction (unbalanced)

Al +HCI⇒ H₂ + ALCI₃

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Give a coefficient

aAl +bHCI⇒ cH₂ + AlCI₃

Al, left = a, right=1⇒a= 1

Cl, left = b, right=3⇒b=3

H, left = b, right=2c⇒b=2c⇒3=2c⇒c=3/2

The equation becomes :

Al +3HCI⇒ 3/2H₂ + AlCI₃ x 2

2Al +6HCI⇒ 3H₂ + 2AlCI₃

ILL GIVE YOU BRAIN LIEST IF YOU KNOW THE ANSWERS​

Answers

Answer:B & C

tell me if im wrong

Answer:

Q 3 c it will reduce rate of photosynthesis in plants that live in the bottom of the lake

Q4 d the atom are in same group

This is right answer because these two elements are Lithium and neon Lithium is present in first group and Neon in last or group 18

Explanation:

some students using Apple to represent the Earth what is the best reason to use an Apple for this comparison?​

Answers

Answer:

The skin of the apple is very thin, and the crust of the Earth is very thin.

I am listing the order starting with new moon.
New Moon
Waxing Crescent
first quarter
waxing gibbous
full moon
waning gibbous
last quarter
waning crescent
and new moon again.

Answers

Answer:

new Moon.

waxing crescent Moon.

first quarter Moon.

waxing gibbous Moon.

full Moon.

waning gibbous Moon.

last quarter Moon.

waning crescent Moon.

New moon

Explanation:

Your answer is correct

A 1.0 kg ball is thrown into the air and initial velocity of 30 mi./s how high into the air did the ball travel

Answers

Answer:

45.9m

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the ball  = 1kg

Initial velocity  = 30m/s

Unknown:

Height the ball will travel  = ?

Solution:

At the maximum height, the final velocity of the ball  will be 0;

  Using ;

   V²   = U²   - 2gh

V is the final velocity

U is the initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height

     0² = 30²   - (2 x 9.8 x h)

    0 = 900 - 19.6h

      h  = 45.9m

What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 3.2 x 10^-16 m?

Answers

Answer:

f = 0.94 ×10²⁴  Hz

Explanation:

Given data:

Frequency of light = ?

Wavelength of light = 3.2 ×10⁻¹⁶ m

Solution:

Formula:

Speed of light = wavelength × frequency

c = λ × f

c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s

by putting values,

3×10⁸ m/s  = f × 3.2 ×10⁻¹⁶ m

f  =  3×10⁸ m/s   / 3.2 ×10⁻¹⁶ m

f  = 0.94 ×10²⁴ s⁻¹

f = 0.94 ×10²⁴  Hz (Hz = s⁻¹)

How can you ensure the chemical reaction produces the right amount of heat in a hot pack without hurting you?

Answers

Answer:

Heat packs that contain iron and water packets: Exposing the solution to air results in the oxidation of the iron (creates rust). The oxidation of the iron is an exothermic process. Heat packs that contain supersaturated sodium acetate: These are reusable, the packs are boiled to dissolve sodium acetate.

Explanation:Thanks for asking question

consider an atom that has an electron in an exicted state . the electron falls to a lower energy level . what effects does that have on the electron ?

Answers

Answer:

Each time an excited helium atom falls back from an excited state to its ground state or to a lower energy state, it emits a photon of radiation that shows up as this specific line-emission spectrum.

Explanation:

Electrons are arranged in orbits called energy levels. The Gizmo shows all of the
first two energy levels but only part of the third energy level.

A. How many electrons can fit in the first energy level?

B. How many electrons can fit in the second energy level?

C. How many electrons fit in the part of the third energy level shown?

Answers

Answer:

A is 2, B is 8, and C is 18

Explanation:

I did the Gizmos

The two, eight, and eighteen electrons can be filled in the first, second, and third energy levels respectively.

What are the energy levels?

The electrons revolve in different orbits are known as energy levels or stationary states. These energy levels are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3…… These values are also known as the principal quantum numbers.

The first energy level is also known as 'K' shell or level. The second energy level is called 'L' shell, the third energy level is 'M' shell, and so on.

The electrons present in the K shell contain the least energy whereas the levels contain more energy that is far from the nucleus.

The first energy level (n = 1) can have maximum two electrons in it. The second energy level ( n= 2) can have maximum eight electrons and the third energy level can fill maximum eighteen electrons in it.

Learn more about energy levels, here:

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The element fluorine has an atomic number of
a. 10
b. 9
c. 19
d. 28

Answers

Answer:

B.9

Explanation:

It has a atomic number of 9

Applying a force for a longer time increases the change in
(select all that apply)
Weight
Gravity
Velocity
Mass
Momentum

Answers

Answer:

velocity and momentum

Explanation:

as you exert force, the object accelerates, hence, its velocity increases.

since momentum is mass times velocity, the momentum increases too

Please be reminded, this answer may not be 100% correct

When the force should be applied for a long time so it increases the change in velocity and momentum

What is velocity and momentum?

The momentum of the object should be equivalent to the object mass times with the object velocity

Here

p = mv

Here p means momentum

m means mass

v means velocity

Here the momentum should be directly proportional to the mass of the object and for the velocity of the object also.

Learn more about mass here: https://brainly.com/question/1381544

Cynthia has 200kg of magnesium. Calculate how much MgCl2 she can make.

Mg + Cl2 = MgCl2

Answers

Answer:

784.4kg

 

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Mg  = 200kg

Unknown:

Mass of MgCl₂  = ?

Solution:

  The reaction equation is given as:

            Mg  +  Cl₂ →   MgCl₂

Find the number of moles of the given specie;

  Number of moles of Mg = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{200000}{24.3}[/tex]   = 8230.5mole

So;

   1 mole of Mg will produce 1 mole of MgCl₂

 

   8230.5mole of Mg will produce 8230.5mole of MgCl₂

Mass of MgCl₂   = number of moles x molar mass

                    Molar mass of MgCl₂  = 24.3 + 2(35.5) = 95.3g/mol

 Mass of MgCl₂   = 8230.5mole x  95.3g/mol  = 784.4kg

 

PLEASE HELP ADAP I WILL MARK AS BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

c! Hope this helps!

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST PLZ ;)

Answer:

I think its the third one im not sure tho

Explanation:

2. Convert 120.02g of FrBiz to moles
a. 0.19 moles
b. 5.34 moles
c. 76,932.82 moles

Answers

Answer:

PRACTICE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS FROM UNIT 10

1.) A cylinder is filled with 2.00 moles of nitrogen, 3.00 moles of argon, and 5.00 moles of helium. If

the gas mixture is at STP, what is the partial pressure of the argon?

(A) 152 torr (B) 228 torr (C) 380. torr (D) 760. torr

2.) Compared to the average kinetic energy of 1 mole of water at 0 oC, the average kinetic energy

of 1 mole of water at 298 K is

(A) the same, and the number of molecules is the same

(B) the same, but the number of molecules is greater

(C) greater, and the number of molecules is greater

(D) greater, but the number of molecules is the same

3.) If the pressure on a given mass of gas in a closed system is increased and the temperature

remains constant, the volume of the gas will

(A) decrease (B) increase (C) remain the same

4.) Which gas has approximately the same density as C2H6 at STP?

(A) NO (B) NH3 (C) H2S (D) SO2

5.) At a temperature of 273 K, a 400. milliliter gas sample has a pressure of 760. millimeters of

mercury. If the pressure is changed to 380. millimeters of mercury, at which temperature will

this gas sample have a volume of 551 milliliters?

(A) 100 K (B) 188 K (C) 273 K (D) 546 K

Get the answers to these questions

Back to the Unit 10 Old Tests Pag

Why do scientist use the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

scientists always look for evidence

Answer:

Yea its B

Explanation: The person above me legit toke the answer out of my mouth

The reaction of Pb+4 and O-2 produces the compound of
a
Pb2O2

b
PbO

c
Pb2O

d
PbO2

Answers

Answer:

Pb₂O₄

                               

Explanation:

The given species are:

        Pb⁴⁺               O²⁻  

Now, to solve this problem, we use the combining powers which corresponds to the number of electrons usually lost or gained or shared by atoms during the course of a chemical combination.

                                          Pb⁴⁺               O²⁻  

Combining power               4                    2

Exchange of valencies        2                    4

Now the molecular formula is  Pb₂O₄

                               

What do the red arrows represent

Answers

Answer:

There are three forces acting on the skateboard. One of these forces is the weight of the rider. Another is the force of gravity on the board itself. The third is the force of the ground pushing up on the skateboard.

How do you measure density?

Density over mass
Mass over volume
Volume over density
Mass over density

Answers

Answer:

Mass over Volume........

A student performed an investigation to determine if the rate of photosynthesis in elodea is affected by a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the water in which the plant is growing. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant. In this investigation, what would be the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis? a a change in the color of the plant b an increase in the length of the elodea plant over a period of 12 hours c the amount of light that is transmitted through the water d the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours

Answers

Answer:

D. the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic reaction performed by the cells of plant. In this reaction, light is used as an energy source to combine carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to produce glucose and oxygen gas (O2) as products. In every chemical reaction including photosynthesis, an increase in concentration of reactants will increase the rate of the reaction, which is evident in the amount of products formed.

According to this question where a student is performing an investigation to determine the relationship between a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas and the rate of photosynthesis. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant.

Based on the above explanation, the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis in this investigation will be THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN COLLECTED OVER A PERIOD OF 12 HOURS.

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