(a) At a corresponding hill on Earth and a lesser gravity on planet Epslion, the height of the hill will cause a reduction in the initial speed of the snowboarder from 4 m/s to a value greater than zero (0).
(b) If the initial speed at the bottom of the hill is 5 m/s, the final speed at the top of the hill be greater than 3 m/s.
Conservation of mechanical energy
The effect of height and gravity on speed on the given planet Epislon is determined by applying the principle of conservation of mechanical energy as shown below;
ΔK.E = ΔP.E
¹/₂m(v²- u²) = mg(hi - hf)
¹/₂(v²- u²) = g(0 - hf)
v² - u² = -2ghf
v² = u² - 2ghf
where;
v is the final velocity at upper levelu is the initial velocityhf is final heightg is acceleration due to gravitywhen u² = 2gh, then v² = 0,
when gravity reduces, u² > 2gh, and v² > 0
Thus, at a corresponding hill on Earth and a lesser gravity on planet Epslion, the height of the hill will cause a reduction in the initial speed of the snowboarder from 4 m/s to a value greater than zero (0).
Final speedv² = u² - 2ghf
where;
u is the initial speed = 5 m/sg is acceleration due to gravity and its less than 9.8 m/s²v is final speedhf is equal heightSince g on Epislon is less than 9.8 m/s² of Earth;
5² - 2ghf > 3 m/s
Thus, if the initial speed at the bottom of the hill is 5 m/s, the final speed at the top of the hill be greater than 3 m/s.
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Friction helps your vehicle stop quickly.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Friction helps your vehicle stop quickly. this statement ids true. Hence option A us correct. A vehicle can stop more rapidly because to friction. The brake pads rub on the turning braking discs or drums when the brakes are applied.
The friction slows the moving vehicle down and eventually causes it to halt by converting its kinetic energy into heat energy. The effectiveness of the braking action will increase with the level of friction between the brake parts. For rapid stops, friction between the tyre and the road is also important.
The vehicle's forward motion is opposed by friction created by the tyres' gripping action on the road surface, which helps in stopping and decelerating. Rapid vehicle stopping would be incredibly difficult and risky without friction.
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1. how does a waveform change when you increase the frequency?
2. how does the sound change when you increase the frequency of the waveform?
3. how does the waveform change when you decrease the frequency?
4. how does the sound change when you decrease the frequency?
pls help
Answer:
1.Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time. The SI unit for wave frequency is the hertz (Hz), where 1 hertz equals 1 wave passing a fixed point in 1 second. A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude.
Which two generalizations can be made based on what you know about cycles of matter in a closed system?
New matter is added, and old matter is destroyed.
Matter changes its physical form, allowing it to return to its original state.
The amount of matter within the system remains the same.
Matter and energy can cross the boundaries of the system.
0 The cycle has a well-defined starting and stopping point.
Answer: It's 2 and 3
Explanation:
Consider the two-slit interference experiment. Electromagnetic radiation passes through the two slits that are a distance of 0.0170 nm apart. A fourth-order bright fringe forms at an angle of 8.0 degrees relative to the incident beam. What is the wavelength of the light? (1 point)
O 581 nm
O 420 nm
O 789 nm
O 591 nm
Answer:
The answer is 581
Explanation:
I just took the Quick Check and got it right.
Q19. Convert 2.05 x 10^5 seconds into years
Explanation:
no. of seconds in a year = 60 × 60 × 24 × 365
= 31,536,000 seconds
so 2.05 × 10⁵ into years = 0.0065 years (approximately)
A 10-cm long solenoid has 100 turns and a radius of 5 cm. If it carries a current of 2 A, What is the magnetic field B inside the solenoid
Hi there!
We can use Ampère's Law:
[tex]\oint B \cdot dl = \mu_0 i_{encl}[/tex]
B = Magnetic field strength (B)
dl = differential length element (m)
μ₀ = Permeability of free space (T/Am)
Since this is a closed-loop integral, we must integrate over a closed loop. We can integrate over a rectangular-enclosed area of the rim of the solenoid - ABCD - where AD and BC are perpendicular to the solenoid.
Thus, the magnetic field is equivalent to:
[tex]\oint B \cdot dl = \int\limits^A_B {B} \, dl + \int\limits^B_C {B} \, dl + \int\limits^C_D {B} \, dl + \int\limits^D_A {B} \, dl[/tex]
Since AD and BC are perpendicular, and since:
[tex]\oint B \cdot dl = B \cdot L = BLcos\phi[/tex]
[tex]BLcos(90) = 0[/tex]
If perpendicular to the field, the equation equals 0.
Additionally, since AB is outside of the solenoid, there is no magnetic field present, so B = 0. The only integral we integrate now is:
[tex]\oint B \cdot dl = \int\limits^C_D {B} \, dl[/tex]
Which is horizontal and inside the solenoid. Let the distance between C and D be 'L', and the enclosed current is equivalent to the number of loops multiplied by the current:
[tex]B L = \mu_0 Ni[/tex]
N = # of loops per length multiplied by the length, so:
[tex]BL = \mu_0 nL i \\\\B = \mu_0ni[/tex]
Plug in the given values and solve. Remember to convert # of loops to # of loops per unit length.
[tex]B = \mu_0 (100/0.1)(2) = (4\pi *10^{-7})(1000)(2) = \boxed{0.00251 T}[/tex]
6 verify it in the laboratory. State Hooke's law. Describe how you can A force of 40 N stretches a wire through 30 cm. What force will stretch it through 5.00 and through what length will a force of 100N stretch it? What assumption have you made? State Hooke's law
6. When can you say that an object is accelerating?
A. when the speed remains the same
B. When the speed is changing
C. when the instantaneous velocity is the same
D. When there is a uniform motion
give explanation
Answer:
When the speed is changing is the correct answer
Explanation:
Because acceleration is rate of change of velocity
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT PLEASE
The Earth's history is shaped by different geological processes over a wide range of space and time.
For example, in the late 1900s, a crater was discovered near the town of Wetumpka, Alabama. Scientists found shocked quartz in the core samples collected from the crater. Shocked quartz occurs as a result of intense metamorphism (change in the structure of rocks).
Which of the following geological processes is most likely responsible for the formation of the crater?
A. erosion by water
B. tectonic plate movement
C. volcanic eruption
D. meteor impact
meteor impact this ecological processes is most likely responsible for the formation of the crater. Hence option D is correct.
What is meteor impact ?A collision between celestial objects that has quantifiable effects is called an impact event. The most frequent impact events involve asteroids, comets, or meteoroids and have little impact. However, impact events have been shown to occur often in planetary systems and have physical repercussions. However, many surface impacts are reduced by atmospheres through atmospheric entry when massive objects strike terrestrial planets like the Earth. Nonetheless, there may be major physical and biospheric effects. The majority of the solid objects in the Solar System are covered with impact craters and structures, which provide the best empirical evidence for their frequency and size. Since the birth of the Solar System, impact events appear to have had a substantial impact on how the Solar System has changed. Significant impact events have impacted Earth's history and have been linked
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A child is pulling a wagon at a constant speed. What is the net force acting on the wagon?
The net force acting on the wagon when it is pulled at a constant speed is zero (0).
What is net force?The net force acting on an object is the sum of all the forces acting on the object. The net force on an object is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below;
F(net) = ma
where;
m is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectConstant speedConstant speed is a situation where the speed of the object does not change with time.
At constant speed, the acceleration of the object is zero (0).
F(net) = m x 0
F(net) = 0
Thus, the net force acting on the wagon when it is pulled at a constant speed is zero (0).
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During a phase change,the temperature remains constant although heat is still being added. what is the best explanation for what the heat energy is being used to do
During the phase change in which heat is being added but the temperature remains constant, the heat energy is used to break the bonds in the molecules.
What is a phase change?A phase change is the conversion of one state of matter to another. e.g. solid to liquid or liquid to gas.
Substances can exists in three states namely;
solidgaseousliquidIn a change of phase, heat energy is needed to break the existing bonds between the molecules of the initial state. For example, heat energy is needed to break the bonds of ice to form water.
However, during this phase change, the temperature remains constant.
Therefore, during the phase change in which heat is being added but the temperature remains constant, the heat energy is used to break the bonds in the molecules.
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10 POINTS
Which type of electromagnetic radiation is used in airport security screening?
O A. X-rays
• B. Ultraviolet radiation
• C. Gamma rays
O D. Infrared radiation
SUBMIT
Answer:
A) X-rays
Explanation:
Airport security screenings use X-rays because they can penetrate through bags to see objects that are located within that are obscured through normal view.
X- rays are used to test body in airports. Low energy waves are used to screen baggages and human body. Thus option A is correct.
What is electromagnetic radiation ?Electromagnetic spectrum is the arrangement of radiations in the order of decreasing wavelength or increasing energy and frequency. The order is radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays.
x -rays are highly energetic short waves which can be easily penetrate through a body. X-ray is used in different diagnostic techniques. X-rays easily penetrate through tissues and provide the scanned images of internal parts.
In airport security screening x-rays are used to screen baggages and human bodies. High energetic waves are causing serious health risks. Hence, lower energy x-rays are used in testing.
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nts
A force diagram of a tennis ball flying through the air toward the right is shown in the diagram
below. The arrows show the direction of the gravitational force (Fgrav), the drag force (Fdrar), the lift
force (Flift), and the direction of movement of the tennis ball.
Force Diagram for a
Flying Tennis Ball
Fe = 0.27 N
12
kly
ary
F = 0,64 N
drag
direction of
motion
Fyw = 0,56 N
Which pair of statements is a valid description and explanation of the motion of the ball based on
evidence from the diagram?
O description: the ball slows down as it moves to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced, with
the larger force acting to the left.
explanation: The ball speeds up as it moves downward because the vertical forces are unbalanced, with the
larger force acting downward.
O description: The ball speeds up as it moves to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced, with
the larger force acting to the right.
explanation: The ball speeds up as it moves downward because the vertical forces are unbalanced, with the
larger force acting downward.
O description: The ball moves at a constant speed to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced,
with the larger force acting to the left.
explanation: The ball moves at a constant speed to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced,
with the larger force acting to the left.
O description: The ball slows down as it moves to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced, with
the larger force acting to the right.
explanation: The ball moves at a constant speed downward because the vertical forces are unbalanced, with
the larger force acting upward.
Given that the magnitude of the forces is greater towards the left; the ball slows down as it moves to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced.
Balanacing of forcesWe have to know that force is a vector quanty. The direction in which the ball will move is dependent on the direction and magnitude of the resultant force.
Now considering the statements, the pairs of statements that are true are;
description: the ball slows down as it moves to the right because the horizontal forces are unbalanced, with the larger force acting to the left.
explanation: The ball speeds up as it moves downward because the vertical forces are unbalanced, with the larger force acting downward.
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ture or false
A land breeze is when the cooler air over the ocean moves in toward land.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A land breeze is when air flows from land to water. The question above is describing a sea breeze, which is when cool ocean air blows toward land.
All machines are less than 100% efficient. True False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
because no machines have 100% efficient
What is the average acceleration of a me
that reaches 24 m/s in 5.5 seconds?
F 0.20 m/s2
G 2.5 m/s
H 10 m/s2
J 208 m/s
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Assuming starting from zero velocity
vfinal = at
24 = a (5.5)
a = 4.36 m/s^2 I think part of your question is missing....what was the initial velocity?
Fill in the blanks. If an object changes speed of __, its velocity also changes. Any change in ___results in acceleration.
If an object changes the speed of direction, its velocity also changes. Any change in velocity results in acceleration.
Hope that helps!
A DJ is setting up their equipment and measures the sound level near a speaker to be 55.65dB. They decide to add two more speakers next to the first. What would they measure the new sound level to be?
For a DJ is setting up their equipment and measures the sound level near a speaker to be 55.65dB, the new sound level is mathematically given as
L=50.470dB
What would they measure the new sound level to be?Generally, the equation for the sound level is mathematically given as
l=10logl/io
Therefore
logl/io=5.57
Hence
I=3.715*10^−8
In conclusion
L'=10log(3*3.715*10^−8)/10^{-12}
L=50.470dB
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A simple circuit has a voltage of 8V and a current of 3A. Find the resistance (R) in the
circuit.
Answer:
2.67 ohm
Explanation:
V=IR
R=V/I
In which V is voltage and I is current and R is resistance
Which point on the graph would have the most kinetic energy?
-Which point on the graph would have the least kinetic energy?
-What point on the graph would have just a little less potential energy than point E?
-What point on the graph would have just a little more potential energy than point F?
-What point on the graph would have just a little less potential energy than point G?
The total mechanical energy is kinetic energy + potential energy, so we can look at the object's potential energy to determine the place where it has maximum and minimum kinetic energy.
Potential energy is determined by the equation PE = mgh, where the height is the only changing variable here. Therefore, we look at the height to answer these questions.
Which point on the graph would have the most kinetic energy?
The point where the object's potential energy is the lowest, aka where its height is the lowest. Point D would have the most kinetic energy.Which point on the graph would have the least kinetic energy?
The point where the object's potential energy is the highest, aka where its height is the highest. Point A would have the least kinetic energy.What point on the graph would have just a little less potential energy than point E?
Look at the point that is just below point E. Point D has just a little less potential energy than point E.What point on the graph would have just a little more potential energy than point F?
Look at the point that is just above point F. Point B has just a little more potential energy than point F.What point on the graph would have just a little less potential energy than point G?
Look at the point that is just below point G. Point B has just a little less potential energy than point E.7- A gas is contained in a vertical, frictionless piston-cylinder device. The piston has a mass of 4 kg and a cross-sectional area of 35 cm^2. A compressed spring above the piston exerts a force of 60 N on the piston. If the atmospheric pressure is 95 kPa, Determine the pressure inside the cylinder.
The measured value of mass M in an experiment is M = 0.743 ± 0.005kg. The error in 2M is
Select one:
dM
3dM
2.5 dM
2dM
Given the measured value of mass M in the experiment the error in 2M is ; dM
Given data :
Measured value of mass M = ( 0.743 ± 0.005 ) kg
The error in 2M in the measured valueThe error in 2M in the measured value M = 0.743 ± 0.005 kg is dM while the error in M² will be 2dM
Hence we can conclude that the measured value of mass M in the experiment the error in 2M is ; dM.
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Find the magnitude of the sum of these two vectors:
Answer:
Explanation:
You can decompose those vectors into their components in x and y direction. For the first vector:
[tex]\vec{r}_{1}=r_{1}\cos 30\hat{i}+r_{1}\sin 30\hat{j}=3.14(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}\hat{i}+\frac{1}{2}\hat{j})=1.57\sqrt{3}\hat{i}+1.57\hat{j}[/tex]
For the second vector:
[tex]\vec{r}_{2}=r_{2}\cos 60\hat{i}-r_{2}\sin60 \hat{j}=1.355\hat{i}-1.355\sqrt{3}\hat{j}[/tex]
The sum of two vectors will be:
[tex]\vec{r}=\vec{r}_{1}+\vec{r}_{2}=(1.57\sqrt{3}+1.355)\hat{i}+(1.57-1.355\sqrt{3})\hat{j}\approx 4.0711\hat{i}-0.77415\hat{j}[/tex]
The magnitude of the sum of two vectors is:
[tex]r=\sqrt{(4.0711)^{2}+(-0.77415)^{2}}\approx 4.14[/tex] meter
Answer:
4.14m
Explanation:
Jaden rides his motorcycle at an average speed of 21 meters/second for 520 seconds , how far did he ride?
Answer:
10,920 meters
Explanation:
distance = speed × time
which is, d = 21 × 520
Answer:
10920
Explanation:
distance traveled= 21 (speed) ×520 (time)
=10920
What is the effect of the Least Count on the precision/sensitivity of Vernier Callipers?
Answer:
Least count of vernier caliper=.1/50=.002 CM=.02 MM Least count and precision The least count is directly linked with precision. The smaller is the least count number, the more precise the instrument is.
Explanation:
Is a vernier scale accurate or precise? Every instrument has its accuracy defined as the least count of the instrument.As the least count of vernier callipers is 0.01mm,hence it is not accurate beyond the size measurement of 0.01mm.For which it may be called for vernier scale has presize measurement up to 0.01mm.Ans.. What is a vernier caliper?
What role does your chosen reaction play in your life? Combustion
Answer:
When fuels burn in combustion reactions, they release useful thermal energy (heat). Combustion reactions are used to heat our homes, power most cars, and to generate a lot of our electricity.
Energy production from the reaction is what drives life and human greed. We stay alive by eating carbon-rich compounds, which are then burned in a spectacularly controlled and efficient manner to provide us with energy. It is the all-important energy term in the combustion equation that has made life on Earth possible
stion 3
Define the law of moments. It is applicable to a certain condition of the acting forces.
Name the condition.
Answer:
algebraic sum of moments of all the forces acting on the body about the axis of rotation is zero, the body is in equilibrium. According to the principle of moments, in equilibrium: Sum of anticlockwise Moments = Sum of clockwise moments.
Condition:
For an object to be in equilibrium, it must be experiencing no acceleration.
Hope it may helpful to you
solve ~
[tex]13x - 26 + 39 = 0[/tex]
ty! :)
Explanation:
13x - 26 + 39 = 0
13x=26-39
13x=-13
x= -1
[tex]13x-26+39=0\\\\\implies 13x +13 = 0\\\\\implies 13x = -13\\\\\implies x = -\dfrac{13}{13}\\\\\implies x = -1[/tex]
If a person is putting in 500 J of work in a 25 second period, how much power are they producing?
Which of the rays drawn above would be correct as the light goes from the air into the water?
Answer:
the answer to this question is option c
there process which eventually takes place is called refraction
Explanation:
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