If 100.0 g of a substance releases 45 kJ of energy as it cools from 13.0°C to –15.0°C, what is the specific heat capacity of the substance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

16,071.42J/kgK

Explanation:

The formula for expressing the quantity of heat released is expressed as;

Q = mcΔt

m is the mass of the substance = 100g - 0.1kg

c is the specific heat capacity of the substance

Δt is the change in temperature = 13 -(-15) = 28°C

Substitute and get c;

45000 = 0.1c(28)

2.8c = 45000

c = 45000/2.8

c = 16,071.42J/kgK

Hence the specific heat capacity of the substance is 16,071.42J/kgK


Related Questions

You serve a volleyball with a mass of 1.4 kg. The ball leaves with a speed of 13 m/s. Calculate KE

Answers

Answer:

118.3 J

Explanation:

Givens:

m = 1.4 kg

V = 13 m/s

Formula for kinetic energy:

KE = (1/2)*(m)*(v)^2

KE = .5*(1.4 kg)*(13 m/s)^2

KE 118.3 J

J = Joules

identfy the parts of he atom that are labeied in the
dagram
Label A:
Label B
NEED THE ANSWE ASAP!

Answers

Answer :

Label A - nucleus.

Label B- electron cloud.

Explanation :

An atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or the center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated.

The electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.

In the picture, label A shows the nucleus.

Electrons has the ability to revolve around the nucleus in a fixed circular orbit. Electron cloud represents the spreading of the electrons energy.

In the picture, label B shows the electron cloud.

Hence, the label A - nucleus and label B- electron cloud.

4. The electric force between electric charges is much larger than the
gravitational forces between charges. Why, then, is the gravitational force
between the Earth and the Moon much larger than the electric force between
them?*
A. The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the
gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.
B. The electric charge is actually greater and the question is false.
C. The phases of the Moon determine the amount of electric and gravitational force.

Answers

The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the

gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.

this is an area where two tectonic plates move towards each other with one going under the other plate?

Answers

Answer:Convergent boundaries are areas where plates move toward each other and collide. These are also known as compressional or destructive boundaries. Subduction zones occur where an oceanic plate meets a continental plate and is pushed underneath it. Subduction zones are marked by oceanic trenches.

pLS THANK ME AND VOTE ME BRAINLIEST ME

Explanation:

A sprinter runs at a forward velocity of 8.94 m/s. If the sprinter has a mass of 62.4 kg, what is the sprinter's kinetic energy?
1. 2500 J
2. 249 J
3. 249.3 J
4. 2490 J
Plzzz help me!!!

Answers

Answer: 2490 J

Explanation:

The formula to calculate kinetic energy is 1/2mv² where,

m = mass = 62.4

v = velocity = 8.94

Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²

= 1/2 × 62.4 × 8.94²

= 1/2 × 62.4 × 79.9236

= 2493.6J

The closest answer is option D.

if a 60 kg person was standing on a platform at the surface of saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than..?

Answers

Answer:

A 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N

Explanation:

The gravitational attraction between an object on the surface of a planet and the planet is given by the weight of the object

Therefore the force needed to be applied for an object to lift off the surface of a planet = The weight of the object

The weight of the object on the surface of a planet = m × g

Where;

m = The mass of the object

g = The strength of gravity on the planet's surface in N/kg

The given parameters are;

The mass of the person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn, m = 60 kg

The strength of gravity on the surface of Saturn = 9 N/kg

Therefore, we have;

The weight of the person = The force greater than which the person would have to push on the surface of Saturn so as to Jump = The weight of the person on the surface of Saturn = 60 kg × 9 N/kg = 540 N

Therefore, for a 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N.

Write down the factors on which moment depends upon ?​

Answers

Answer:

The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of force

Explanation:

Factors that affect the moment of a force are;

The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of force

The magnitude of force applied is directly proportional to the moment of force in that for a perpendicular distance d, increased in force applied will result to a higher moment of force. When the perpendicular distance from the pivot is decreased while the force applied remains constant, the moment of force decreases.

if an object with a mass of 248kg is lifted 76 meters in 18 seconds, how much power is used?

Answers

Explanation:

power = 1/2 mass × velocity^2 >>1

velocity = distance / time = 76 /18 = 4.2m

then power = 1/2 × 276 × (4.2)^2 = 138 × 17.64 = 2,434.3 jules.

what english word does the following- the first two signify a male, the 1st 3 letters support a female, the first four support a great signifiles a woman. What is the english word?

Answers

Answer:

lol i know - i was rushing -_-

he= male

her=female

One word with both is heroin but Im not 100% sure

Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?

Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.

Answers

Answer:

Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.

Explanation:

A protective apron or lab coat is important when working with acids because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.

An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution. A strong acid ionizes completely in solution. When they come in contact with a fabric, they break them down violently. So, if they come in contact with the skin, it causes a violent break down of body tissues. The apron acts a protective layer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I got it right

what reactions do catalytic converters catalyze

Answers

A catalytic converter is an exhaust emission control device that reduces toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine into less-toxic pollutants by catalyzing a redox reaction (an oxidation and a reduction reaction).

Which of the following statements about infrared telescopes is NOT true?
a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.
b. They are especially helpful for viewing cool or obscured astronomical objects.
c. They were first built in the 1960s.
d. They are often placed on mountaintops.
e. They do not work well at high altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.

a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.b. They are especially helpful for viewing cool or obscured astronomical objects.

Explain relative velocity with examples​

Answers

Answer:

Velocity of the moving objects with respect to other moving or stationary object is called “relative velocity” and this motion is called “relative motion”.

Explanation:

For example, you are in a bus and it goes with the velocity of 50 m/s to the east, then a truck passes you with a velocity of 60m/s to the east.

Which has the greatest amount of energy: ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, or
microwaves? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

ultraviolet rays

Explanation:

It is because it have more photons.

Suppose that two objects attract each other with a gravitational force of 16 units. If the mass of both objects was tripled, and if the distance between the objects was doubled, then what would be the new force of attraction between the two objects?

Answers

Answer:

The new force of attraction would be 36 units

Explanation:

Law of Universal Gravitation

Objects attract each other with a force that is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.  

This statement can be expressed with the formula:

[tex]\displaystyle F=G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]

Where:

m1 = mass of object 1

m2 = mass of object 2

r     = distance between the objects' center of masses

G   = gravitational constant: [tex]6.67\cdot 10^{-11}~Nw*m^2/Kg^2[/tex]

Now suppose two given objects attract with a force of F=16 units, thus:

[tex]\displaystyle G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}=16[/tex]

And now the masses of both objects is tripled, i.e., m1'=3m1, m2'=3m2, and the distance between them is doubled, r'=2r. The new force is:

[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {3m_{1}3m_{2}}{(2r)^{2}}}[/tex]

Operating:

[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {9m_{1}m_{2}}{4r^{2}}}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{9}{4}G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]

Substituting the value of the initial force:

[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{9}{4}\cdot 16[/tex]

[tex]F'=36\ units[/tex]

The new force of attraction would be 36 units

A dog starts at position x=2.50m, and undergoes a displacement of 8.25m. What is its final position?

Answers

Answer:

Civil law deals with behavior that constitutes an injury to an individual or other private party, such as a corporation. Examples are defamation (including libel and slander), breach of contract, negligence resulting in injury or death, and property damage.

Explanation:

10.75 m


Displacement is how far the dog is from its original position so use, addition initial + displacement = final
2.50+8.25=10.75

When you heat water, it changes from-- *
A a gas to a liquid
B a liquid to a gas.
C a liquid to a solid

Answers

Answer:

Hi! It's B - liquid to a gas.

Correct answer in this scenario would be B: A liquid to a gas

We emphasize performance over participation well before kids' bodies, minds, and interests mature. And we tend to value the child who can help win games or whose families can afford the rising fees." Take some time to think through your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, we emphasize performance over participation of kids in a competition which causes negative effect on kid's personality. We also prefer those children whose families can afford the fees which is our big failure. We should  emphasize participation over performance and prefer those child who has the ability to win the game instead of those who can afford the fees.

A bungee jumper starts with 1000 J in their GPE store. After they jump they fall and are brought to a stop with the bungee cord. With the cord fully stretched what is the energy in the EPE store?

Answers

Answer:

energy is equal to 1000 J

Explanation:

When the jumper is in the tent, he has a given height, this height gives him a gravitational potential energy, which forms his initial mechanical energy of 1000 J. After jumping, this energy is converted into elastic energy of the rope plus a remainder of potential energy gravitational, it does not reach the ground, but as the friction is negligible the total mechanical energy is conserved, therefore its energy is equal to 1000 J

This is a case of energy transformation, but the total value of mechanical energy does not change

         

help plz will give brainliest and dont answer if u dont know

Answers

i think most likely the answer is the first one. meeting other students. if not then maybe the second one, highly motivated.

Answer:

is highly motivated

Explanation:

A ‘thermal tap’ used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which


fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at


0


0C. When the temperature is raised, the fit is no longer exact. Calculate


what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose


cross-section is equal to that of a tube of 1mm internal diameter. (linear


expansivity of silica = 8X10-6


/K and linear expansivity of aluminium =


26X10-6


/K )

Answers

Correct question is;

A thermal tap used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at 0°C.When the temperature is raised ,the fits is no longer exact. Calculate what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose cross-sectional is equal to that of the tube of 1mm. (linear expansivity of silica = 8 × 10^(-6) /K and linear expansivity of aluminium = 26 × 10^(-6) /K).

Answer:

ΔT = 268.67K

Explanation:

We are given;

d1 = 8mm

d2 = 1mm

At standard temperature and pressure conditions, the temperature is 273K.

Thus; Initial temperature; T1 = 273K,

Using the combined gas law, we have;

P1×V1/T1 = P2×V2/T2

The pressure is constant and so P1 = P2. They will cancel out in the combined gas law to give:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Now, volume of the tube is given by the formula;V = Area × height = Ah

Thus;

V1 = (πd1²/4)h

V2 = (π(d2)²/4)h

Thus;

(πd1²/4)h/T1 = (π(d2)²/4)h/T2

π, h and 4 will cancel out to give;

d1²/T1 = (d2)²/T2

T2 = ((d2)² × T1)/d1²

T2 = (1² × T1)/8²

T2 = 273/64

T2 = 4.23K

Therefore, Change in temperature is; ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 273 - 4.23

ΔT = 268.67K

Thus, the temperature decreased to 268.67K

A 2.0 kg block is pulled across a horizontal surface by a 15 N force at a constant velocity.a. What is the net force acting on the block?

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

the block is being pulled at a constant velocity meaning it has no acceleration. the rule is fnet=mass x acceleration so if theres no acceleration there is no force net!

A block of mass 2 kg is pulled across a surface with a force of 15 N then the net force acting on the block is 0.

What is Force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. A force might cause an object has mass to accelerate when it changes its velocity, for, us when it moves away from rest. An obvious way to describe force is in terms of push or pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has equal magnitude and direction. It is calculated using the newton SI unit (N). Force is denoted by the letter F.

The net force exerted by an object was equal to the speed at which its velocity varies over time, according to Newton's second law in its original formulation.

The block has no acceleration because it is being pushed at a constant speed. If there is no acceleration, there is no force net because the formula is net force =mass × acceleration.

To know more about Force:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ3

6. What charge is in the nucleus?
a. negative charge
b. positive charge
C. no charge
d. positive and negative charges

Answers

The nucleus is a Negative charge I believe
The nucleus has a positive charge because it contains the protons :)) hope this helped

Which lighting source has lower energy costs and a longer life but can be dangerous?
a. fluorescent
b. laser
c. incandescent
d. neon

Answers

Answer: I'm like 98% sure it's fluorescent cause it's got mercury

Explanation:

A car moving round a circular racing track takes 120s to do a lap of 8km what is the speed in km/hr.

Answers

Answer:

Solution in photo

Explanation:

A car moves around in a circular racing track, and it takes 120 seconds to do a lap of 8 km, so the speed in km/hr is 239.76 km/hr.

What is Speed?

The speed of an object, commonly known as v in mechanics, is a scalar quantity that corresponds towards the size of the change in that object's position over duration or the size of the change in that object's position per unit of time.

The instantaneous velocity is the absolute maximum of the average speed as the time interval's duration gets closer to zero. The cruising pace of an object in a time interval is calculated by dividing its distance traveled by the time interval's duration. Velocity and speed are different concepts.

The given data according to the question is,

Time, t = 120 s

Distance, d = 8 km

s = 8/120

s =0.0666 km/sec or

s = 0.0666/1s × 3600

s = 239.76 km/hr.

Therefore, the speed is 239.76 km/hr.

To know more about Speed:

https://brainly.com/question/312131

#SPJ2

A horizontal net force is exerted on a 2.0 kg object at rest. The object starts at x=0 m and travels 8.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface.
What is the velocity of the object
Round answer to 2 significant digits
____ m/s

Answers

There's a constant force of 35 N exerted on the object of mass 2.0 kg, so it undergoes an acceleration a of

35 N = (2.0 kg) a   →   a = 17.5 m/s²

The object travels 8.0 m, so that it attains a velocity v of

v ² = 2 (17.5 m/s²) (8.0 m)   →   v ≈ 16.73 m/s ≈ 17 m/s

The velocity of the 2 Kg object which travels 8 m along the horizontal frictionless surface is 17 m/s

How to determine the acceleration Force (F) = 35 NMass (m) = 2 KgAcceleration (a) =?

a = F / m

a = 35 / 2

a = 17.5 m/s²

How to determine the velocity Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/sDistance (s) = 8 mAcceleration (a) = 17.5 m/s²Final velocity (v) =?

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0² + (2 × 17.5 × 8)

v² = 280

Take the square root of both side

v = √280

v = 17 m/s

Learn more about velocity:

https://brainly.com/question/3411682

#SPJ2

why does the fire snake weight less than it was when it was on fire

Answers

Answer:

When Zoe weighs the ingredients (sugar and baking soda), it weighs 25 grams in total. When she weighs the “snake” it weighs 23 grams. This is because some carbon dioxide gas produced during the chemical reaction escapes into the air.

Transfer of charge by touching is called... induction or conduction?

Answers

Answer:

Transfer of charge by touching is called conduction.

Sam scored 98, 25, 105, 62 and 65 runs in 5 matches. What was the average score per match?

Answers

Answer:

71

Explanation:

a ball is thrown vertically upwards from the ground. The ball rises and falls back to the ground. Describe the changes in the mechanical energy of the ball as it rises.

Answers

Answer:

as the ball is thrown, the enegry rises up, when it falls, the ball relseases all energy

Explanation:

Other Questions
Complete the sentence about the crystallization of magma.The rate at which magma determines theof the crystals in the new rock. A cone has a diameter labeled twelve centimeters and a height labeled thirty-two centimeters. Find the area of a vertical cross section through the center of the base of the cone. Surely she was near the cabins now, Sam thought. Even as she saw thestorm clouds headed her way, she hiked on up the mountain. Shecould set up her tent here, she knew, and wait out the approachingstorm. It was getting closer, and it would be so much easier to set upthe tent now while the weather was still dry. But it would be so muchmore comfortable if she could just get to the cabin first. More thananything, she just wanted to sleep in a real bed tonight. As the firstdrops of rain began to fall, Sam stopped. She struggled to set up thetent as the wind whipped around her. Look at the Attachments! Thanks! explain the "don't rule" in training What is it called when artists look to other cultures for inspiriation?ANSWER: This tendency to look to other cultures for artistic inspiration is called exoticism (or Orientalism). What process move sound waves to the oval window? What is the function of the oval window? Which of the following are qualifications to register to vote in Virginia? (Choose 3)At least 18 years of age by day of registrationHave a drivers licenseAt least 18 years of age by day of general electionCitizen of the United StatesResident of Virginia One mole of a substance has a different number of particles as one mole of another substance.O TrueO False A game has purple and orange pieces. The ratio of purple game pieces to total pieces is 7:16. Select all the statements about the game pieces that are correct.A. The ratio of purple pieces to orange pieces is 9:7.B. The ratio of total pieces to orange pieces is 16:9.C. The ratio of total pieces to purple pieces is 16:9.D. There must be 9 more orange pieces than purple pieces. 1. What is the approximate world population? There are 7.674 billion people on earth.2. What is the approximate world refugee population? 3.6 million3. What percent of the world population consists of refugees? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 4. Roughly 3.5 billion people have wealth of less than US $10,000. What percentage of the global population does this represent? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.5. Approximately 50% of all refugees are children (under the age of 18). How many refugees are children? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. A board game uses a bag of 105 lettered tiles. You randomly choose a tile and return it to the bag. The table shows the number of vowels and the number of consonants after 50 draws. Predict the number of vowels in the bag. This is what the table says: Vowels Consonants 18 32 Which table represents the statement a draft friends at a rate of 32 mph A paragraph is a group of s________________________ related to one topic. PLEASE HELP!!! :(I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST13 POINTSWhich revision corrects the inappropriate shift in verb mood?You should get new clothes. And get a haircut.A. You should get new clothes. And you should get a haircut.B. You should get new clothes. Get a haircutC. Get new clothes. And you should get a haircutD. You should get new clothes and get a haircut Do the ratios 64 and 76 form a proportion?YES OR NO? PLZ HELP ME Which of the following provisions was usually supported by Socialists?A.the creation of more large, corporate-owned farmsB.the expansion of Americas largest banks and corporationsC.the unionization of workers in the nations factoriesD.the creation of more laws mandating segregation in American society What is c? 1/3c = 3/8;c=3/4 1,958.55 divided by 15????? Simplify the exponential expression 48 Superscript one-half. 2 (24 Superscript one-half Baseline)3 (16 Superscript one-half Baseline)4 (3 Superscript one-half Baseline)16 (3 Superscript one-half Baseline)