Answer:
look it up or ask your friends to look it upmaybe?
Explanation:
Answer:
Cell Definition“A cell is defined as the smallest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life’s processes.”
Cells are the structural, functional, and biological units of all living beings. A cell can replicate itself independently. Hence, they are known as the building blocks of life.
Each cell contains a fluid called the cytoplasm, which is enclosed by a membrane. Also present in the cytoplasm are several biomolecules like proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. Moreover, cellular structures called cell organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm.
Types of Cells.Prokaryotic CellsProkaryotic cells have no nucleus. Instead, some prokaryotes such as bacteria have a region within the cell where the genetic material is freely suspended. This region is called the nucleoid.
They all are single-celled microorganisms. Examples include archaea, bacteria, and cyanobacteria.
The cell size ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 µm in diameter.
the hereditary material can either be DNA or RNA.
Prokaryotes reproduce by binary fission, a form of sexual reproduction.
Eukaryotic CellsEukaryotic cells are characterised by a true nucleus.
The size of the cells ranges between 10–100 µm in diameter.
This broad category involves plants, fungi, protozoans, and animals.
The plasma membrane is responsible for monitoring the transport of nutrients and electrolytes in and out of the cells. It is also responsible for cell to cell communication.
They reproduce sexually as well as asexually.
There are some contrasting features between plant and animal cells. For eg., the plant cell contains chloroplast, central vacuoles, and other plastids, whereas the animal cells do not.
Functions of Cell:Provides Support and StructureFacilitate Growth MitosisAllows Transport of SubstancesEnergy ProductionAids in ReproductionCell Membrane The cell membrane supports and protects the cell. It controls the movement of substances in and out of the cells. It separates the cell from the external environment. The cell membrane is present in all the cells. The cell membrane is the outer covering of a cell within which all other organelles, such as the cytoplasm and nucleus, are enclosed. It is also referred to as the plasma membrane. By structure, it is a porous membrane (with pores) which permit the movement of selective substances in and out of the cell. Besides this, the cell membrane also protects the cellular component from damage and leakage. It forms the wall-like structure between two cells as well as between the cell and its surroundings. Plants are immobile, so their cell structures are well-adapted to protect them from external factors. The cell wall helps to reinforce this function.What is Osmosis?Osmosis is a passive process and happens without any expenditure of energy. It involves the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration until the concentrations become equal on either side of the membrane.
Any solvent can undergo the process of osmosis including gases and supercritical liquids.
Osmotic Solutions There are three different types of solutions:An isotonic solution: is one that has the same concentration of solutes both inside and outside the cell.
A hypertonic solution: is one that has a higher solute concentration outside the cell than inside.
A hypotonic solution; is the one that has a higher solute concentration inside the cell than outside.
Effect of Osmosis on CellsOsmosis affects the cells differently. An animal cell will lyse when placed in a hypotonic solution compared to a plant cell. The plant cell has thick walls and requires more water. The cells will not burst when placed in a hypotonic solution. In fact, a hypotonic solution is ideal for a plant cell.
An animal cell survives only in an isotonic solution. In an isotonic solution, the plant cells are no longer turgid and the leaves of the plant droop.
The osmotic flow can be stopped or reversed, also called reverse osmosis, by exerting an external pressure to the sides of the solute. The minimum pressure required to stop the solvent transfer is called the osmotic pressure
Significance of Osmosis Osmosis influences the transport of nutrients and the release of metabolic waste products.It is responsible for the absorption of water from the soil and conducting it to the upper parts of the plant through the xylem. It stabilizes the internal environment of a living organism by maintaining the balance between water and intercellular fluid levels. It maintains the turgidity of cells. It is a process by which plants maintain their water content despite the constant water loss due to transpiration. This process controls the cell to cell diffusion of water. Osmosis induces cell turgor which regulates the movement of plants and plant parts. Osmosis also controls the dehiscence of fruits and sporangia. Higher osmotic pressure protects the plants against drought injury.Which type of specialized cell is responsible for sending signals throughout the body?
Nerve cells
Epithelial Cells
Muscle Cells
Blood Cells
its multi choice
Answer:
NERVE CELL
THANKS FOR POINTS
will give brainlist
ok this is the last one
Answer:
Compound sentence
Explanation:
it uses a conjunction to add the to sentences together.
HELPPPPPPPPPPP THIS IS NOT A JOKE THIS IS DUE IN 3 MINUTES
Answer:
As chimpanzees evolve, they will become more similar to humans.
Hope this helps! :)
Choose the answer that best describes the order of the life cycle of a large star.
•gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red supergiant, super nova, neutron star
•gas clouds, star ignites, neutron star, hydrogen depleted, red giant supernova
•gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf
Answer:
I think its A gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red super giant, super nova, neutron star
Explanation:
Its Not gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf that is the wrong answer
please help.
what happens to a monomer once it is used to create a polymer?
A. the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed
B. the monomer is destroyed
C. The monomer is permanently part of the polymer
The monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).
What is Monomer?A monomer is defined as a molecule which can react with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain or three-dimensional network in a process called polymerization.
These are described as atoms or small molecules which bond together to form more complex structures known as polymers. There are four main types of monomer which include sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, and nucleotides.
Monomers can also be reused again when the polymer is deconstructed.
Thus, the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).
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Light energy for the plant to use in making its food is trapped during ____ reactions.
a.
light-independent
c.
light-dependent
b.
glucose-dependent
d.
oxygen-dependent
Answer: c. light-dependent
Hope this helps!!! :)
Answer:
The answer is C. light-dependent
Explanation:
Edge 2021 + top comment !
Your presentation should include the following:
Detailed descriptions of what happens during:
photosynthesis (the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions)
transitioning between photosynthesis and respiration
cellular respiration or fermentation
An explanation of how the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar. Please include descriptions of the molecules involved in each of the processes above.
Complete sentences should be used in all written descriptions and explanations
Illustrations, diagrams, or images that help explain the transition between the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
You can create your own images, or use images from websites or other sources.
If you use premade images, you will need to give a reference of the source of that image and create your own unique caption to describe the image.
Your presentation should be detailed and organized, but it can be presented in a variety of ways:
illustrated story
slide presentation
comic strip
please i need this ASAP!!!!
Answer:
1. In the process of photosynthesis, plants convert the energy of sunlight into chemical energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates.
a. The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules needed for the next stage of photosynthesis: the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH. In plants, the light reactions take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplasts.
b. In the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions), carbon atoms from CO2 are fixed (incorporated into organic molecules) and used to build three-carbon sugars. This process is fueled by, and dependent on, ATP and NADPH from the light reactions. Unlike the light reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place in the stroma (the inner space of chloroplasts).
2. When transitioning to respiration, photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
3. Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.
a. Fermentation refers to the metabolic process by which organic molecules (normally glucose) are converted into acids, gases, or alcohol in the absence of oxygen or any electron transport chain.
4. They are similar because they both produce energy but in two different forms.
Photosynthesis- It produces oxygen and G3P, simple carbohydrate molecules that are high in energy and can be converted into glucose, sucrose, or other sugar molecules.
cellular respiration-During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
1. A process in which the plants prepares their food from inorganic compounds and light energy is called photosynthesis.
The energy stored in the carbohydrates is used in the preparation of chemical energy.
a. In reactions that use light for the process is called light-dependent reactions. It transpires in the thylakoid organelle of the chloroplast. The light is needed for the synthesis of ATP and NADPH which is a reduced electron carrier.
b. The reactions in which the carbon dioxide is fixed from the carbon source to produce three-carbon sugars is called light-independent reactions. The process of the Calvin cycle transpires in the stroma of the chloroplast.
2. When transpiration changes to the respiratory pathway then glucose is produced during photosynthesis and is used in the process of cellular respiration to produce ATP.
The produced glucose gets converted back into carbon dioxide through the process of expiration.
The water molecules get broken into oxygen during photosynthesis and in another process of cellular respiration, the oxygen combines with hydrogen to yield water.
3. The aerobic process that requires oxygen molecules to break glucose molecules in living organisms to produce ATP and releases energy is called cellular respiration.
The process comprises a reaction between glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
a. The metabolic process in which the organic molecules are converted to gases, alcohol and acids in the absence of ETC or oxygen is called fermentation.
4. The process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration have similar molecules as:
In the photosynthesis process molecules produced are oxygen, carbohydrates that are high in energy and get converted to glucose or other sugar molecules. In cellular respiration, glucose gets broken into water and carbon dioxide.
See the attached image below for the diagrammatic transition between photosynthesis and cellular respiration reactions.
To learn more about photosynthesis and cellular respiration follow the link:
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The mother has long fur:
(FF)
F= long fur
The father does not have long fur:
(ff)
f=short fur
Answer:
are you looking for a pedigree, or a square pedigree?
Explanation:
At room temperature, more than half of the nonmetal elements are _____.
A.alloys
B.solids
C.gases
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Viruses exist on a microscopic scale
True
False
Answer:
True
Taking a look at viruses under the microscope. Unlike other unicellular organisms like bacteria, viruses are commonly referred to as particles rather than cells.
What type of substance do humans make?
Answer:
Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium. All 11 are necessary for life.
Explanation:
Brainliest; please?
I’m confused on what’s the secret code
Answer:
the code is 98201408
Explanation:
Answer:
the code is 099955766580
What types of ion attract and form a ionic bond?
Answer:
Positive and negative ions
Explanation:
when these two come together it is considered ionic bonding.
Human blood's pH is 7.4. What kind of drinks are safe for us.
*
Highly Acidic
Neutral or close to neutral
O Highly Basic
pH O, PH1, PH13, and pH14
Cytoplasm is liquid that keeps the cell _________.
A: moving
B: airy
C: solid
Answer:
I think the cytoplasm keeps the cell solid.
Explanation:
Cytoplasm keeps all the cellular organelles suspended. The cytoplasm helps to keep them in place. It is also the site of most metabolic activities in the cell, and it allows materials to pass easily throughout the cell.
The cytoplasm is the liquid that keeps the cell solid. The correct option is C.
What is cytoplasm?
The cytoplasm is a liquid that is filled inside the cell. Between the cell membrane and the nucleus, there is a jelly-like fluid called cytoplasm. It facilitates material exchange and storage among cell organelles.
Cytoplasm helps the cell to stay still and rigid. It places all the cell organelle into a fixed place and the transfer of ions and molecules is also done by the cytoplasm. It is made up of water, salts, and other various material.
They help in the coming in of the materials and going out of the materials. They also protect the cell from shock and other invasive, they make the cell rigid and flexible and also protect recall from each other.
Thus, the correct option is C. solid.
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PLEASE HELP QUICKLY ;-;
50 points and brainliest for first correct answer please help I'm desperate lol
HELP PLS PLS PLS PLS
Answer:
lizards cooperate to find food and share what they find with other lizards
Which kind of environmental change would a tornado be?
short-term, because it occurs very quickly
long-term, because it lasts a long time
short-term, because it affects only a small area
long-term, because they have been happening for millions of years
Answer:
short-term, because it happens fast please tell me if its right or wrong i will edit it :D
Explanation:
If an enzyme has been denatured, can it “renature” if it’s returned to its normal temperature and pH range?
Answer:
No ot can't
Explanation:
Because the enzyme has changed its shape it has become unreversably denatured the active site does not match the substrate thefore their will be no reaction
I hope that helped
Which of these are MOST involved in exchanging gases?
1 point
heart
bladder
lungs
pituitary gland
lymph nodes
If you are reading this then congratulations I’m wasting your time and you could be doing school. But it’s weird since I’m constructing this sentence other then doing school your thinking that I’m a hypocrite. I am. And I wasted even more of your time is your reading the last word of this sentence.
tooru oikawa's favorite food is milk bread, and his personal motto is "if you're gonna hit it, then hit it 'till it breaks?!"
Viruses are one of the leading causes of illness in the world
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
False, but be sure you read what follows.
Explanation:
False: Heart disease and Most Cancers are not viruses. Or at least as far as I know. However complicating the issue is the fact that after a viral infection, heart disease can develop.
Cancer is another example, and the answer again is not black and white. 16% of all cancers can trace their beginnings to a bacteria or virus. That leaves 84% whose beginnings are not that clear.
The question is not black and white. I'd be careful how you think of it. If something is a complication, is that a direct cause? I still think the answer is false, but don't be surprised if your instructor disagrees. Move on to something a little less black and white.
A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown. 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?
Answer:
Arginine- Leucine- proline- Asparagine- Lysine- Arginine
Explanation:
The correct amino acid sequence for 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ would be - Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - Arginine
The genetic code is stored in a sequence of three nucleotide bases sequence of DNA called base triplets, which act as a template for which messenger RNA (mRNA) is transcribed.
A sequence of three successive nucleotide bases in the transcript mRNA is called a codon.The template strand is one of the DNA strands whose base sequence helps in building mRNA through complementary base sequencing.Template strand or runs in 3'- 5' direction, opposite to the coding strandEach codon code for the specific amino acid.The coding strand for the given template strand would be: 5' AGG UUA CCG AAU AAA GCA 3'Each amino acid code for Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - ArginineThus, The correct amino acid sequence for 3’ TCC AAT GGC TTA TTT GCA 5’ would be - Arginine - Leucine - Proline - Asparagine - Lysine - Arginine
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How do the circulatory system and immune system work together to respond to an injury?
Answer:
The number of white blood cells in the blood can increase during an immune response. These cells travel through the circulatory system and the lymphatic system to an injured or infected area of the body. White blood cells leave the blood vessels and travel into the damaged tissue, where the immune response takes place.
I NEED HELPPPPPPPP DUEEEEE NOWWWWWWW 15 POINTS
Answer:
I believe that it would be C
Explanation:
pls let me know if I'm incorrect
Answer:
C. Is the correct answer is believe.
Explain at least three ways in which a mutation in an individual's DNA could occur, and describe at least 2 effects a mutation could have on an individual's traits.
Answer:
Explanation:
Three ways in which mutation could occur are
1) If an error occurs during DNA replication and it's not corrected in time by DNA polymerase.
2) If there is a deletion of a base(s) in the sequence of the DNA. The deletion of a DNA nucleotide/base could also cause a mutation as that could affect the formation of an enzyme or protein useful in building and/processing certain body parts/processes.
3) Thymine dimerization: Thymine dimers are mutations that prevent DNA from replication or even transcription hence preventing a cell from undergoing division (hence causes cancer). They are formed when covalent bonds are formed between the bases of a DNA sequence (somewhere around the carbon-carbon double bond).
The two effects are
1) It could cause cancer as described in (3) above (in the case of thymine dimer)
2) It could lead to deformity in an individual because of the gene that is supposed to code for the last finger has a base deletion, that could eventually lead to the absence of that finger or a shorter or "strange" finger.
Which of the following lists includes only organisms composed of cells? *
1 point
bacteria, plants, mitochondria
bacteria, animals, nuclei
protists, bacteria, viruses
protists, bacteria, plants
Protists, bacteria, and plants all are the organisms which are composed of cells. The cell is the basic unit of life. Thus, the correct option is D.
What are cells?
The cell is basic structural and functional unit of life. Cells consist of the living matter which is known as protoplasm, a layer which encloses the living matter which is called as cell membrane or plasma membrane.
All the living organisms are made up of cells. It is the defining characteristic of living organisms. Protists, bacteria, and plants all are composed of cells. Protists are the single-celled eukaryotic organisms and plants and animals are the multicellular eukaryotic organisms.
Mitochondria and nucleus are the cell organelles which are responsible for the production of energy and contain the genetic information, respectively. Viruses are acellular organisms as they are not made up of cells but contains the genetic material within a protein coat.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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write any two disvantages of local units
Answer:
1.it will run only at that particular local place.
2.the people of other places would not be able to understand those units system
What kind of clothing would you likely wear in the fall or spring season at 50° latitude?
parka, gloves, insulated pants, heavy boots
cotton shirt, light jacket, long pants
shorts, sandals and T-shirt
fleece or jacket and long pants
Answer:
the second option
Explanation:
Answer:
Fleece or jacket and long pants!
Hope this helps!