Christianity developed in the province of Judea out of Jewish tradition in the first century CE, spread through the Roman Empire, and eventually became its official religion
Christianity was influenced by the historical contexts in which it developed
Beginnings of Christianity
Christianity developed in Judea in the mid-first century CE, based first on the teachings of Jesus and later on the writings and missionary work of Paul of Tarsus.
Originally, Christianity was a small, unorganized sect that promised personal salvation after death. Salvation was possible through belief in Jesus as the son of God—the same God the Jews believed in. Early Christians debated whether they should only preach to Jews, or if non-Jews could become Christians, too. Eventually, Christianity gained followers not only from Jewish communities, but from throughout the Roman world.
Stop and consider: How might the fact that Christianity developed out of Judaism have affected its spread?
[Explanation]
Christianity and Rome
In the decades after Jesus's death, the Apostle Paul wrote many letters that are now part of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Paul was a Roman citizen and sent these letters to small communities of Christians living throughout the Roman Empire. The letters show us that Paul and his fellow Christians were still figuring out exactly what being a Christian meant. Issues related to the exact relationship between Judaism and Christianity, and between Christianity and the Roman government, were prominent topics of discussion.
Stop and consider: What do Paul's letters tell us about Christianity in the mid-first century CE?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
Christianity was fully formed as a new religion at this time
(Choice B)
B
Christianity was still not clearly defined at this time
(Choice C)
C
Christianity was well-established as a major religion in the Roman Empire
Judaism had received the status of a legal religion in the Roman Empire with formal protections. Although Christianity developed out of Jewish traditions, it had no such legal protections. Christians were occasionally persecuted—formally punished—for their beliefs during the first two centuries CE. But the Roman state’s official position was generally to ignore Christians unless they clearly challenged imperial authority.
Rome becomes Christian
In 313 CE, the emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, which granted Christianity—as well as most other religions—legal status. While this was an important development in the history of Christianity, it was not a total replacement of traditional Roman beliefs with Christianity.
In 325, Constantine called the Council of Nicaea, which was a gathering of Christian leaders to determine the formal—or orthodox—beliefs of Christianity. The result of this council was the Nicene Creed, which laid out the agreed upon beliefs of the council.
In 380 CE, the emperor Theodosius issued the Edict of Thessalonica, which made Christianity, specifically Nicene Christianity, the official religion of the Roman Empire. Most other Christian sects were deemed heretical, lost their legal status, and had their properties confiscated by the Roman state.
Stop and consider: How did the Roman Empire shape early Christianity?
[Possible answer]
Conclusion
The Roman Empire did not become Christianized overnight. Roman religious beliefs changed slowly over time. At the time the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE, Christianity was still spreading. It is also important to remember that Christianity itself did not appear suddenly or fully-formed. Christianity grew out of Jewish traditions and was shaped by Roman cultural and political structures for several centuries.
To take one lasting example, the head of the Roman Catholic Church—the Pope—takes his title from the old Roman office of pontifex maximus—the high priest. Roman culture was not wholly replaced, but was often repurposed as it came into contact with other peoples and cultures.
Christianity was deeply influenced by both Judaism and Roman cultural institutions. We can't fully understand the development of the Christian religion without putting it into these contexts!
[Notes and attributions]
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How do the controversy and tension regarding slavery lead to the southern states finally seceding from the united states?
The controversy and tension that surrounded slavery would eventually lead to the Southern States seceding from the United States because they were tired of frequent attempts by Northern States to limit slavery.
Why did the Southern States secede?The reason why the Southern States decided to secede from the United States was because they were worried that the Northern States would have their way and abolish slavery in the United States.
They came to this decision as a result of persistent controversy and tension surrounding slavery which had led to several heated arguments and bills being passed. They therefore believed that if they stayed, slavery would be abolished eventually.
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What tactics did the first known farmers employ to grow wheat?
Answer:
B) They selectively planted seeds of plants they could eat and used stone tools to harvest the crop.
I hope this helps :)
Explanation:
One possible way that might have occurred is that farmers harvested wheat after it was ripe, but before it self-dispersed, thereby collecting only the wheat that was still attached to the plant. By planting those seeds the next season, the farmers were perpetuating plants that had later-breaking rachises.
Where was the space shuttle in hidden figures set to land ?
Along with Mary Jackson and Dorothy Vaughan, Katherine Johnson is employed in 1961 at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia for space shuttle
The U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) developed the space shuttle, also known as the Space Transportation System, a rocket-launched vehicle that can go into orbit around the Earth, transport people and cargo to and from the orbiting spacecraft, and glide to a runway that landing on its return to the planet's surface. Katherine is the only person who can execute analytic geometry, and Harrison, the director of the Space Task Group, wants someone who can. She joins the team as the first black woman. Particularly the chief engineer Paul Stafford, Katherine's new coworkers immediately disapprove of her. Katherine Johnson oversaw the group of African-American women that actually calculated the necessary trajectory from the earth to the moon for the US Apollo space programme, as detailed in the book (and film) Hidden Figures. To do this, they applied Euler's approach.
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PLEASE HELP!! Will mark brainiest!!
Consider the decision in District of Columbia v. Heller. Do you believe that the
majority opinion or Breyer's dissenting opinion sets a more appropriate balance
between protecting individual rights and safeguarding the public interest?
It ruled that the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to own firearms, and that the city's total ban on handguns, as well as its requirement that firearms in the home be kept inoperable even when necessary for self-defense, violated that right.
What was the case in District of Columbia v. Heller about?On Second Amendment grounds, Richard Heller challenged the District's law prohibiting almost all handguns. The Court agreed with Heller, ruling that the ban was unconstitutional and that the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to keep appropriate weapons at home for self-defense that is unrelated to militia service.Citizens, according to the Founding Fathers, should be able to defend themselves against the government and any other threat to their well-being or personal freedom. Citizens now have the ability to defend themselves and their property thanks to the Second Amendment.To learn more about second amendment refer to :
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mob attacks and attempts to limit abolitionists' freedom of speech convinced many northerners that slavery was incompatible with the democratic liberties of white americans. true false
The statement that mob attacks and attempts to limit abolitionists' freedom of speech convinced many northerners that slavery was incompatible with the democratic liberties of white Americans is true.
The mob attacks and attempts to limit abolitionists’ freedom of speech convinced a significant segment of northerners that slavery was incompatible with the democratic liberties of white Americans. There was a contrast between Americans’ self-confident claims to freedom and the reality of anti-abolitionist violence. The abolitionist movement (an organized effort to end the practice of slavery in the United States) expansion in its support led to winning the support of northerners (who cared little about the rights of blacks) but could be convinced that slavery endangered their own treasured freedoms.
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How does Healey’s argument reflect the concerns of the Progressive reformers in the early 1900s?
The Progressive Era, which encompassed the years between the 1890s and the 1920s in US history, was one of intense social and political reform with the goal of advancing the creation of a better society.
Reformers of the Progressive Era aimed to use the federal government's authority to end unethical and unfair economic practices, lessen corruption, and combat the unfavorable social repercussions of industrialization.
The Progressive Era saw the strengthening of consumer and worker safeguards as well as the completion of women's suffrage.
What is the problem of industrialization in progressive era?
Although industrialization in the United States increased living standards for many people, it also had a negative impact. Corporate tycoons, sometimes known as "robber barons," engaged in unethical and unfair commercial activities with the intention of stifling competition and boosting profits. The working and living conditions of factory workers, many of whom were recent immigrants, were usually harsh and dangerous. Politicians who engaged in political corruption benefited at the expense of the working and lower classes, who were already struggling to make ends meet. The divide between those who "have" and those who "have not" was growing.
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How do state governments promote the general welfare of citizens?
by providing higher education funding
by providing garbage pickup services
by providing community recreation centers
by providing local emergency services
The way in which state governments promote the general welfare of citizens is: D. by providing local emergency services.
What is government?Government simply refers to a body of leadership and procedures that is saddled with the responsibility of establishing laws and policies, providing emergency and public services to its citizens, enforcing rules and regulations in a society, especially in a democratic country.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a state government is saddled with the responsibility of promoting the general welfare of its indigenes or citizens, especially by offering them efficient and effective local emergency services.
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Option (D) By providing local emergency services
Explanation:A government can do for the people from the options given, Option (D) By providing local emergency services is the most suitable answer.
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For several weeks, Sara Assad has been competing in primary elections against other members of her party. She now has more delegates than any of the other people running against her. In fact, there are not enough delegates left for anyone to catch her lead.
What is the next step in the election process for Sara Assad?
Answer:
to be nominated for the general election
Explanation:
option D
Describe a current events issue that involves oppression of a marginalized (historically oppressed) community
A current events issue that is an example of the oppression of a marginalized community is the maltreatment of the Rohingya in Myanmar and Bangladesh.
What is happening to the Rohingya?The Rohingya people are an ethnicity that is based in Myanmar. They are Muslims by religion and have faced persecution all their lives. Indeed, the Myanmar military engaged in a systemized massacre in 2017 which led to hundreds of thousands of Rohingya feeling to Bangladesh.
When this marginalized group reached Bangladesh, they found their welcome short-lived. Bangladesh cannot give much aid and so also mistreats the Rohingya to an extent. It is therefore a desperate situation.
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Why do you think it is important for a constitution to be flexible.
Answer:it is important for a constitution to be flexible because a constitution mustn't be super strict and in a way to where it would almost seem dystopian. instead it needs to have room to waver because we are humans and make mistakes. in the circumstance of crimes there are different levels of consequences because some have a higher severity.
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation represented the
A . rejection of weaknesses in the Bill of Rights
b. first attempt at self-government in the United States
C. acceptance of British rule in the colonies
D. early effort to improve United States ties to other nations
Discuss the results of the War of 1812. What did it mean for America in the coming decades? (100-150 words)
There were no immediate territorial modifications as a consequence of the War of 1812, which took place between the United Kingdom and the United States from 1812 to 1814. Two centuries of peace between the two nations have been the primary outcome of the War of 1812.
This is further explained below.
What is the War of 1812?Generally, During the War of 1812, the United States of America and its native allies battled against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America.
Spain had a small role in the war, but it was mostly fought by the United States and its native allies.
In conclusion, The outcome of the War of 1812, which took place between 1812 and 1814 and was fought between the United Kingdom and the United States, did not involve any immediate adjustments to the borderlines.
The United States and Canada have remained at peace for the last two centuries as a direct consequence of the War of 1812.
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Which of the following was brought up for discussion by South Carolina delegates at the Constitutional Convention to be part of the new Constitution?
A) Runaway slave clause so that slaves that runaway would have be to returned regardless of whether they made it to a free state or not
B) That states should have more power over the national government and control taxes
C) That political representation should be based on equal representatives from each state
The option that was brought up for discussion by South Carolina delegates at the Constitutional Convention to be part of the new Constitution is option C) That political representation should be based on equal representatives from each state.
What function did the delegates from South Carolina play in the Constitutional Convention?The delegates of the people of South Carolina gathered today at noon in State Convention in accordance with the Proclamation of Provisional Governor PERRY in order to repeal the Ordinance of Secession and amend the State Constitution.
Note that during the 1787 Constitutional Convention, the subject of slavery was hotly contested. In the end, they decided that the United States might stop importing slaves in 1808.
Therefore, After the Civil War, a new constitution was enacted in 1865. The new constitution further equalized legislative representation while also recognizing the eradication of slavery. There were established direct elections for the governor, who also held the veto authority.
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Approximately how many people lived in the current u. S. In 1776 when the declaration of independence was signed?.
The US population in 1776 when the declaration of Independence was signed was 2.5 million.
In the 1776, at the time of signing of declaration of independence, there were approximately 2.5 people living in the US. The US population has increased from then by 130 times to 330 million. The number of residents in the original thirteen colonies in US in 1776 is an estimate as first formal census occurred in 1790. Currently, the population in US is around 330 million and it is the third most populous country in the world. The current US population is equivalent to 4.25% of the total world population.
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U.S. law permits?
Multiple citizenship
Foreigners to enter the U.S without a passport
Non citizens can obtain a drivers license in most states
And
As a U.S. citizen, military service is?
Required
Not currently required
Mandatory for two years
One thing that U.S. law permits is Multiple citizenship.
Also, as a United States citizen, enrolling in military service is Not currently required.
What does U.S. law say on military service and multiple citizenship?The United States does not have a law that specifically refers to multiple or dual citizenship and as a result, it can be said that the law allows people to hold citizenships from different countries. This is why one can see a person have an American citizenship, and a citizenship of another country like Germany, Nigeria, and even the United Kingdom.
When it comes to enrolling in military service, the United States does not require American citizens to join the army. It is a purely optional endeavor which is why the U.S. army engages in active recruitment and marketing to get people to join. In times of conflict however, there could be a military draft which would make it compulsory for some to join the army.
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Bob decides to quit his job as a teacher in which he makes $50.000 to open a restaurant. The explicit cost of running his restaurant is $500.000 while the revenue go his business is 525,000. What is his accounting profit or loss? What is his economic profit or loss? What is the implicit cost in this example?
Implicit cost are costs that have been incurred already by a firm but not recorded as being expenses. Examples of explicit costs are rent, wages.
Accounting profit is what distinguishes between explicit cost and the revenue of running a business.
From the above,
Accounting profit
= Revenue - Explicit cost
= $525,000 - $500,000
= $25,000
Economic profit is the difference between accounting profit and implicit cost.
Economic profit
= Accounting profit - Implicit cost
= $25,000 - $50,000
= $-25,000
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What was the atmosphere of Boston like in the 1760s?
Boston Marine Society incorporated. 1755 – November 18: Cape Ann earthquake. March 20: Great Boston Fire of 1760. Its population was 15631 people.
Explanation:1760
March 20: Great Boston Fire of 1760.
1765 – Protest against Stamp Act.
1768
Britain's American Customs Board is headquartered in Boston.
June 10: Protest against customs officials.
July: The Liberty Song published.
September: Massachusetts Convention of Towns held in Faneuil Hall.
October: British troops begin to arrive.
Which of the following was a major difference between the First New Deal and the Second New Deal?
What is the maximum number of years that a
State Senator or a State representative can
serve?
A. 10
B. 8
C. 4
D. 2
Answer: 2
Explanation: Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are considered for reelection every even year. Senators however, serve six-year terms and elections to the Senate are staggered over even years so that only about 1/3 of the Senate is up for reelection during any election.
answer is D :)
GET BRAINLIEST What is called when totalitarian dictators produce movies, posters, and other forms of media to enhance their image?
Answer: D- Propaganda
Explanation:
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Briefly explain how ONE historical event or development in the period 1787 to 1803 that is
not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Meacham's interpretation.
The acquisition of Louisiana is an important historical event that is not discussed in detail in Joseph J. Ellis's book.
What is the acquisition of Louisiana?Generally, This conclusion is possible for the following reasons:
The acquisition of Louisiana was a contentious and highly debated issue across the nation at the time.
This is due to the fact that some people considered that using public funds to make this acquisition would be a waste of money, while others believed that it would be beneficial for the nation.
The most important thing to Joseph J. Ellis was how President Jefferson managed to get this acquisition approved.
This is due to the fact that he has the opinion that the president was engaging in conduct that was contrary to the constitution since the federal constitution specifies that the president may not behave in this manner.
In this particular instance, Joseph J. Ellis demonstrates, although in a roundabout way, that President Jefferson's attitude toward the Louisiana acquisition was something that ought to be called into question since the insult to the constitution was something that posed a significant threat.
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If you were the district attorney in the state where Martha lives, would you file criminal charges against her?
Martha Holton Dimick is obviously unqualified to hold the position of Hennepin County Attorney based on her track record as a judge and prosecutor.
Alarmingly frequently, her decisions have been overturned by higher courts due to arbitrary sanctions that she imposed rather than procedural flaws or even just because she disregarded judicial ethics and the law itself.
Would you bring a case against Martha if you were the district attorney in her home state?
Holton Dimick's behavior was so unethical and against the law in at least five cases that we are aware of (O'Brien, Mosby, Finch, Wheeler, and Benson), it is abundantly evident that she cannot be trusted with the almost total discretion granted to the office of Hennepin County Attorney.
As someone we can't trust to uphold the law, Martha Holton Dimick has a long history of disobeying the law.
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The Industrial Revolution had numerous positive and negative consequences. These
consequences were political, social, and economic. Identify and discuss at least TWO
positive consequences of the Industrial Revolution. Identify and discuss at least TWO
negative consequences of the Industrial Revolution.
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There were many wonderful outcomes from the Industrial Revolution. A few of these included an improvement in wealth, the creation of goods, and living standards.
Describe and identify the advantages of the Industrial Revolution.The Industrial Revolution led to more chances for employment. Wages in factories were higher than those earned as farmers. As factories expanded, more managers and employees were required to run them, increasing the number of positions open and overall revenues.Due to the proximity of most factories and large corporations to cities, a huge number of people moved there in pursuit of employment, frequently outnumbering the supply of housing. Significant advancements in city planning resulted from this.Along with increased innovation, higher levels of motivation and education produced a number of ground-breaking innovations that are still in use today. The sewing machine, X-ray, lightbulb, calculator, and anesthetic are some examples of these inventions.The nation witnessed the first usage of a combustible engine, an incandescent light bulb, and a sophisticated assembly line thanks to the developments of the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution altered people's working conditions, their access to technologies, and frequently their living arrangements. Although living circumstances for employees remained horrendous, it made life more bearable for many people. This eventually fueled the growth of labor unions, which in turn led to better working conditions and fair compensation.Find at least two negative effects of the Industrial Revolution and discuss them.The Industrial Revolution saw many developments, but the speed at which they happened created many problems. There was a lack of food produced as workers left their farms to work in industries for greater earnings.Urban pollution increased as a result of the sudden rise in factory construction. Pollution wasn't restricted to the factories; as more people moved into the cities, the limited resources there were overrun, leading to appalling living conditions.In some places, sewage overflowed into the streets, and manufacturers dumped factory waste into nearby waterways. Water sources weren't monitored and safeguarded like they are now. As a result, laws and regulations were passed to safeguard the populace.As a result of the Industrial Revolution's motivation to boost earnings, factory working conditions declined. Working long hours for little pay with few breaks became the standard. Child labor was a serious problem. Many of the manufacturing workers experienced health problems, which sparked the U.S. labor movement.Learn more about Industrial Revolution: https://brainly.com/question/855594
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Name three characteristics of the nomads of the steppe.
The three characteristics of nomads of the steppe is they domesticated animals, formed clans which are groups of people with a common ancestor and occasionally attacked villages.
The nomads of steppe were skilled horsemen and learned to ride at an early age. They not only herded their flocks but also raided other tribes and hunted wild animals while riding horses a lot. They were able to easily adapt their hunting and raiding skills to warfare.
In contrast, only a select few elites regularly received training in the war arts in agrarian regions. The vast majority of sedentary populations worked in agriculture, so they did not acquire combat-ready skills.
Because of their way of life, the steppe nomads were able to have such a significant impact on their sedentary neighbors. The horse was a necessary component of their way of life because it made it easier to manage their flocks of sheep and other livestock and travel vast steppe distances.
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What impact did the end of salutary neglect have on British colonists in North
America?
A. Colonists feared losing individual rights and colonial government
power.
O B. Colonists worried about not having enough military aid from
Britain.
C. Colonists feared not having enough monetary aid from Britain.
O D. Colonists worried about Britain not governing them correctly.
Colonists feared losing individual rights and colonial government power was the impact did the end of salutary neglect have on British colonists in North America. Hence, option A is correct.
What is the impact did the end of salutary neglect?Colonial judicial and legislative institutions were more independent as a result of this "salutary neglect," which ultimately cleared the path for American independence.
French and Indian War and the End of Salutary Neglect, 1754–1775 The American Revolution was ultimately started by England gradually abandoning her policy of benevolent neglect of the colonies due to debts accrued during the French and Indian War.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Answer:Colonists feared losing individual rights and colonial government power.
Explanation:just took it
What is the most important outcome of the Seven Years (French and Indian) War for the colonists?
A) The Spanish will gain control of all of the territory west of the Mississippi
B)The Native Americans will sign a peace treaty with a English
C)England will lose a lot of money fighting the war, and as result start taxing the colonies
D)British territory is expanded into former French territory.
Which well-known film production company is headquartered at the presidio of san francisco, a long-time u. S. Army post that closed in 1994?.
The film production company that is headquartered at the Presidio of San Francisco is Lucasfilm.
An organisation that produces movies is known as a production house. In essence, it's a group of individuals with a variety of skills that combine their efforts to create the best possible work of art. They additionally contribute the money needed to produce the movie. Any and all steps necessary to get the film released in a theatre may be included. The studio system consists of a production firm that is frequently owned by or is under contract with a motion picture corporation, media conglomerate, entertainment company, or film studio. A film production firm typically comprises a small crew of one or two producers and a few assistants.
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how did gaius marius transform the roman military? group of answer choices by permitting landless men to serve in the army, he tapped a large reservoir of idle manpower. he developed a professional corps of engineers assigned to each legion to provide onsite advice and solutions to situations that arose. by permitting slaves to serve in the army with possibilities of freedom for service, he expanded the size of military forces dramatically. he established uniform military laws to which both officers and common soldiers were subject, which also gave them significant privileges for their service.
Gaius Marius transformed the Roman military by permitting landless men to serve in the army and tapping a large reservoir of idle manpower. Thus the answer to this question is the first option.
By permitting landless men to serve in the army, he is known as a leader who formed fighters from the masses of Rome. He hired trainers to teach ordinary men how to fight in battles and to become professional soldiers.
These people would promise to serve the Rome for 25 years and Gaius Marius paid them compensation, gave them weapons, as well as gave them chances to be promoted to officers from within the ranks.
This happened because before, the soldiers had been elites landholders that had the ability to produce their own weapons but, for Marius, they wouldn't suffice to create an advanced army against barbarian invaders such as the Germanic tribes.
Marius didn't developed a professional corps of engineers assigned to each legion. Although he did expanded the size of military forces dramatically, he did not however permit the slaves to serve in the army with possibilities of freedom for service. Marius gave significant privileges for their service to the soldiers but uniform military laws were not mentioned in his history.
Image below: "Exiled Gaius Marius" by Joseph Kremer
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How did Gaius Marius transform the Roman military?
group of answer choices:
by permitting landless men to serve in the army, he tapped a large reservoir of idle manpower. he developed a professional corps of engineers assigned to each legion to provide onsite advice and solutions to situations that arose. by permitting slaves to serve in the army with possibilities of freedom for service, he expanded the size of military forces dramatically. he established uniform military laws to which both officers and common soldiers were subject, which also gave them significant privileges for their service.Which two groups in Athens and Sparta were considered the lowest social classes and had no rights?
Slaves and helots
Freemen and citizens
Aristocrats and families
Nobility and merchants
Answer: Slaves and Helots Is the correct answer
Explanation:
1st: Aristocrats
2nd: citizens
3rd: families of citizens
4th: freeman
and lastly : slave
Could you please give Brainliest If correct
What does epic literature tell us about Aryan life?
Epic literature gives us an insight about Aryan life. Although not completely trustworthy, Epic literature tells us different stories about Aryan life and hence one can partially deduce what life was like then.
What is Epic Literature?Epic literature refers to a long narrative story which is targeted at illustrating heroic events in history. In terms of Aryan life, epic literature demonstrates how the Aryan carried out heroic deeds in time past.
Epic literature can be characterized based on its intrinsic qualities. Such qualities includes
large settingIt covers many nations, or the known worldThe action is made of deeds of great valor or requiring superhuman courageIt includes Supernatural forces such as gods, angels, demons insert themselves in the action.Epic is divided into two namely primary or oral epic and secondary or literary epic.
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