Answer:
Some three billion years ago, the Earth's atmosphere was virtually devoid of oxygen. At about 2.4 billion years ago, oxygen was released from the seas as a byproduct of photosynthesis by cyanobacteria. Levels of the gas gradually climbed, reaching about one percent around two billion years ago.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
CAN SOMEONE PLEASEEE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU !!
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Farmers have to continuously use the pesticides once used the first time because they have become an indispensable part of an agricultural cycle.
#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)
Which color of light is reflected by a white t-shirt
Answer:
All of the colors are being reflected
Explanation:
Need this asap!!!
The diagram below shows part of the process of DNA transcription. Which
mRNA base will go in location 3?
A.Uracil
B.Thymine
C.Cytosine
D.Adenine
Answer:B
Explanation:
Answer: as of april 25th 2023 its D
Explanation:
thats what i got and i was right also im pretty sure that they switch the order
If sunlight and a radio wave are both traveling through water, compare the speed of each wave. Explain how you know.
Answer:
Speed of both will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water.
Explanation:
Both sunlight and radio wave has the same speed in vacuum but both speed will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water because the consistency of water is more than air which make hard to travel for sunlight and radio wave. The speed of sunlight is slightly decreases but the radio wave can't go too far in the water and finally stops so we can say that sunlight can travel through water but radio wave none.
Explain what is meant by cotransport
Explanation:
Cotransporters are a subcategory of membrane transport proteins that couple the favorable movement of one molecule with its concentration gradient and unfavorable movement of another molecule against its concentration gradient
What are the 3 main pros and 3 main cons of climate change ? and explain why they are a pros and a cons.
A scientist is using a species of green algae to study the electron transport chain in photosynthesis. He uses a laser to inactivate all of chlorophyll A in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact (case 1). In a separate experiment, the scientist applies a chemical to the algae that inhibit PS I but do not affect PS II (case 2).
Which of the following results is expected?
A)in case 1, only PS I completely loses function; in case 2, no proton gradient is produced.
B)In case 1, only PS I completely loses function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
C)In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, no proton gradient is produced.
D)In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
Create an illustration showing the application of Chargaff’s rule in the structure of DNA.
Explain the difference between the calorie (lowercase C) and the Calorie (Capital C)?
Increased numbers of CAG repeats in the exon of a gene is associated with certain diseases. In a specific gene, the existing CAG codons are in the 'zero' reading frame, in- frame with the AUG initiation codon. The effect of increased numbers of CAG repeats on the encoded protein is:___________. a. to silence of the gene to generate a truncated protein b. to generate a protein with a run of consecutive glutamines c. to generate a frameshifted protein product d. none of the above
Answer:
The correct answer is - option b. to generate a protein with a run of consecutive glutamines.
Explanation:
The initiation code AUG is the code for methionine and as well as the initiation code for the particular protein or peptide chain. In this protein, there is a repeat of CAG is increased with the initiation code so, even though they are in zero reading frame they code for their amino acid which is glutamine.
So. an increased number of CAG repeats will result in a protein with the a run of consecutive glutamines.
. Which of the following is used to avoid bias in a clinical trial
A) Data manipulation
B) Unfair prejudice
C) Personal interest
D) Double-blind testing
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Whenever any clinical trail is conducted then the complete process is kept unbaised. Double blind testing can be defined as an experiment in which neither the researcher nor the person who is getting placebo and who is getting treatment knows. This is done in the clinical trials to keep the whole process unbaised.
Why is the presence of organic material in the soil important?
A)
It wards away plant eating organisms.
B)
It increases plant growth.
C)
It increases sunlight absorption.
D)
It increases water absorption.
Answer:
D) It increase water absorption.
Explanation:
When a soil is at field capacity, organic matter has a higher water holding capacity than a similar volume of mineral soil.
Answer: B) it increases plant growth
Explanation:
Edge
The use of solar panels has increased in the last ten years. A benefit of using solar energy would include
Answer: using less fossil fuel to meet energy needs
Explanation: i got it right
Which is true about the DNA Molecule?
A.
It is made of many small parts that are separated by proteins.
B.
It is used as a way to defend against intense radiation.
C.
It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.
Describe the anatomy of the typical long bone
Answer: HERE'S YOUR ANSWER!!!
Explanation:
Long bones are those that are longer than they are wide. The end of the long bone is the epiphysis and the shaft is the diaphysis. When human finishes growing these parts fuse together. The outside of the flat bone consists of a layer of connective tissue called the periosteum
What is the representative organism of annelids?
Answer:
The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Explanation:
Rank: Phylum
Organism classification: Leech
Displayed higher classification: Animal
Answer:
The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Explanation:
i did tis assigment.
Water is constantly in motion and_______. Pls answer ☯︎︎ᴥ︎☯︎︎
Answer:
still
on the top of the ocean or lake the water is always moving but down below the top of the water it will be still or nonmovent
Clear selectic
What is habitat destruction?
O Humans find already cleared forests and decide to build a small village
Humans build up the land after a natural disaster
Humans eliminate some wildlife habitats/places where animals live
AL
Habitat destruction :
Habitat destruction is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or die, thereby reducing biodiversity and species abundance.
2. The experiment proceeded as normal, with the experimental group hearing about the
potential presence of a gun as the confederates left the study and the control group not
hearing about the gun. All participants returned on day two for the interview with the
police detective. After debriefing, none of the participants said they were aware that the
theft was staged. The researchers found that those in the experimental group did
incorporate the gun misinformation into their memories of the theft more than those in
the control condition. That is, the mean score that a gun was present was much higher for
the experimental group (M= 67%, SD = 12.4%) than the control group (M= 33%, SD =
11.16%).
a. Maturation
b. Regression to the mean
c. Selection
d. Mortality
e. Instrumentation
f. Testing
mibog. History and internet
nobno h. Interactions on
brod i Diffusion location online
hodi j. No Threat
to God
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dandruff
Explanation:
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Explanation:
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5. Bagaimanakah penggunaan plastik serai wangi ini dapat menjaga kesihatan?
Answer:
It has a lot of health benefits of fragrant lemongrass.
Explanation:
The use of this fragrant lemongrass take care of your health by preventing the growth of some bacteria and yeast. It also used to relieve the pain and swelling, reduce fever, improve sugar levels and cholesterol in the blood. It also have antioxidant properties which prevent the chances of diseases in the body. It is also used for the insects as an insect repellent, in short, fragrant lemongrass has a lot of health benefits.
Which of the following statements best describes the role of adenylyl cyclase in
the epinephrine signaling pathway?
A.It converts a polymer to its monomer subunits.
B.It moves substances across the plasma membrane.
ect!
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
D.It transfers phosphate groups from to protein substrates.
Answer:
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
Explanation:
Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a second messenger that activates the protein kinase A (PK-A) protein by dissociation of its regulatory subunit from the catalytic subunit. The first step of the epinephrine signaling pathway consists of the hormone binding to the epinephrine receptor localized on the cell surface. This binding activates a G protein inside the cell, which in turn activates the adenylyl cyclase enzyme. Subsequently, adenylyl cyclase converts ATP molecules into cAMP molecules. Since cAMP transports the message of the epinephrine hormone within the cell this molecule (cAMP) is considered to be a second messenger. Finally, cAMP activates the PK-A enzyme which phosphorylates different proteins and thus triggers different biological processes.
What is an ion pump??
Answer:
Active transporters or ion pumps are transporters that convert energy from various sources—including adenosine triphosphate (ATP), sunlight, and other redox reactions—to potential energy by pumping an ion up its concentration gradient.
Explanation:
A group of students wanted to know if millipedes prefer moist or dry environments. They suspected that millipedes would prefer moist environments because they had observed that millipedes are usually found under decaying logs.
Answer:
The suspicion of the students are very correct. Millipedes prefer damp environments. They need water moisture to survive.
Explanation:
Millipedes are known as arthropods. An Arthropod is an animal without a spinal vertebra, which possesses a segmented body, paired jointed appendages, and an exoskeleton.
They are found to be very ardent and quicker at recycling natural waste than animals and plants.
Without adequate moisture, Millipedes can die within 48 hours.
Cheers!
What cell parts are common to What cell parts are found only in plant cells? What are found only in animal cells?
all of these cells?
Answer:
The organelles found only in plant cells include- chloroplast, cell wall, plastids, and a large central vacuole. The chloroplasts contain a green pigment chlorophyll that is responsible for the process of photosynthesis. What is the composition of a plant cell wall? The cell wall of a plant is made up of cellulose
Animal cells are eukaryotic cells or cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Unlike prokaryotic cells, DNA in animal cells is housed within the nucleus. In addition to having a nucleus, animal cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, or tiny cellular structures, that carry out specific functions necessary for normal cellular operation
Answer: the plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and central vacuole structures not found in animal cells. Plant cells do not have lysosomes or centrosomes.
How many valence electrons does Neon have and does it have cations and anions???
Answer:
Neon has eight valence electrons and it does not have cations or anions.
Explanation:
Neon is a noble gas, meaning it has already fulfilled the octet rule and has eight electrons in its valence electron shell. Hence, it does not want to lose or gain any more electrons, and does not have cations or anions.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
Neon has eight valence electrons and it does not have cations or anions.
Explanation:
When two species interact in a way that is beneficial to both species this is what kind of relationship?
A. Parasitic
B. Mutualistic
C. Commensal
D. Symbolic
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mutualism is a relationship between two species in which both species benefit. Certain species of bacteria in your intestines form a mutualistic relationship with you.
Answer:
D. Symbolic
Explanation:
hope that helps you out love!! <3
this is the question
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Answer:
see on the comment
Explanation:
sorry see on the previous comment I am in hurry sorry
SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME WITH THIS?!?!?
Table 1:
17 protons and 17 electrons
78 protons and 78 electrons
32 protons and 18 electrons
38 protons and 36 electrons
13 protons and 13 electrons
15 protons and 18 electrons
14 protons and 14 electrons
Table 2:
Ba2+ ion
Radon
Polonium
Tin
Selenium
Cesium
Magnesium Ion
IT WAS SUPER TOUGH!!!
Answer:
oh too hard
Explanation:
Describe how positive control in prokaryotes can be altered by the external environment
Answer:
The positive control is control when there is an activator present which acts as a regulatory protein so the operon and activator binds and initiates the stimulation of transcription to express the gene. In absence of this activator or regulatory protein, the operon will be inactivated.
External environmental stimuli can lead to alteration of the positive control in prokaryotes such as excess lactose in the environment. These environmental stimuli can induce transcription in prokaryotes.
In this example, if glucose is not available in the environment, the transcription of the lac operon will be induced by the presence of lactose in the environment.
Vhich is an issue that governments must consider before passing conservation policies?
urbanization implications cost to implement conservation policies desertification implications cost to implement deforestation.