The volume of NaOH required to titrate 50 mL of 0.0998 M butanoic acid to the equivalence point is 41.58 mL
Balanced equationC₄H₈O₂ + NaOH —> C₄H₇O₂Na + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, C₄H₈O₂ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Concentration of base, NaOH (Cb) = 0.12 MConcentration of acid, C₄H₈O₂ (Ca) = 0.0998 MVolume of acid, C₄H₈O₂ (Va) = 50 mL Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) =?CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB
(0.0998 × 50) / (0.12 × Vb) = 1
4.99 / (0.12 × Vb) = 1
Cross multiply
0.12 × Vb = 4.99
Divide both side by 0.12
Vb = 4.99 / 0.12
Vb = 41.58 mL
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Strong bases are ____________ of group ____________ metals (ex. ____________ ) or larger group ____________ metals (ex. ____________ ), or oxides of the same metals.
The strong bases are hydroxides of group 1 and 2 metals (ex. Sodium, Potassium) or larger group transition metals (Copper, Iron), or oxides of the same metals.
Strong bases formulationIt follows from structure of strong bases that they are composed of highly electropositive metals of groups 1 and 2 and the hydroxide ion.
Additionally, transition metals may also form bases with the hydroxide ion or oxides of this transition metals.
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During which process in the water cycle does water release thermal energy? Explain how you know.
Answer:
evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation occurs when a liquid changes to a gas. During evaporation, molecules gain enough thermal energy to escape from the liquid surface into the air as water vapor.
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What is primarily released in radioactive decay?
Answer:
When radioactive atoms decay, they release energy in the form of ionizing radiation (alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma rays). The energy is called ionizing radiation because it has enough energy to knock tightly bound electrons from an atom's orbit. This causes the atom to become a charged ion.
Explanation:
How is the hfusion used to calculate the energy needed to melt a mass of
solid?
Answer:
You can use fusion to measure the amount of energy required to melt a given amount of a solid at its melting point temperature.
Explanation:
Complete the mechanism for the reaction of butanone with NaBH4 followed by the addition of aqueous acid. Butanone is a 4 carbon chain where carbon 2 is double bonded to oxygen. This reacts with N a B H 4, followed by H 3 O plus to give the final product. Step 1: draw curved arrows. ⟶ Step 2: Draw the charged organic intermediate product. Include nonbonding electrons and charges. Omit the counterion. −→−−H3O+ Step 3: Draw the final product
The formation of a primary alcohol from a ketone involves the use of a ketone and NaBH4 followed by an acid workup.
Formation of a primary alcoholThe question is unclear but clearly relates to the formation of a primary alcohol. The first step in this reaction is the attack of the NaBH4 on the carbonyl carbon of butanone.
The reaction sequence is completed by an acid work up in which an acidic hydrogen is abstracted by the nucleophile to yield a primary alcohol.
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word equation for magnesium carbonate and nitrate (V)acid.
Answer:
This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): MgCO 3 is a base, HNO 3 is an acid.
Explanation:
HNO3 + MgCO3 → H2O + CO2 + Mg(NO3)2
What is qualitative and quantitative?
Answer:
Quantitative data refers to any information that can be quantified, counted or measured, and given a numerical value. Qualitative data is descriptive in nature, expressed in terms of language rather than numerical values
Explanation:
:)
Hi hello this system to have to ask question for answers is not good. I’m poor
Answer:
so what do you need help with?
Explanation:
Answer:
what do you need help with i will try to answer
Explanation:
How many potassium ions are needed to bond with a phosphate ion?.
Which hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical (downfield) shift in its nmr spectrum?
The hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical shift is C2 or C3 because they are more de-shielded than they have the largest chemical shift value.
Which hydrogen of 1-chloropent-2-ene shows the largest chemical shift in its nmr spectrum?Generally, There is the biggest chemical shift at C2 or C3 due to the fact they are connected through the pi- bond and range is about 4.5 - 6 ppm and C1 has a range of about 3.5 due to Cl- ion.
In conclusion, C2 or C3 is more de-shielded than they have the largest chemical shift value.
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What is the Electronegativity difference of C and S?
Answer:
S 2.6 [2.58] & C is 2.6 [2.55]
Explanation:
A chemist wants to make a solution using a crystalline solid and water. Which action would speed up the solution-making process?
A
Heat the water while adding the crystalline solid.
B
Slowly cool the water while adding the crystalline solid.
C
Divide the water into smaller batches, adding a little of the solid to each.
The action that would speed up the solution making process is : ( A ) Heat the water while adding the crystalline solid
Ways to increase solution making processWhen preparing a solution or trying to dissolve a crystalline solid in water there are three ways which can be used to speed up the solution making process or dissolving the solid faster. and they are
Increase in temperature of water Divide the solid into smaller particles before adding them Increasing the stirring rateFrom the options listed above the best action is to heat the water while adding the crystalline solid.
Hence we can conclude that The action that would speed up the solution making process is : ( A ) Heat the water while adding the crystalline solid.
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Answer: A
Explanation: heat the water
What happens in radioactive decay?
Answer:
When it decays, a radionuclide transforms into a different atom - a decay product. The atoms keep transforming to new decay products until they reach a stable state and are no longer radioactive. The majority of radionuclides only decay once before becoming stable.
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Identify the gas that is generally produced when coal is burnt in the presence of a lot of air.
A. Carbon monoxide
B. Sulphur dioxide
C. Nitrogen dioxide
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
The reaction is given by
C+O_2-->C0_2CO2 is a harmful gas also responsible for the global warming and air pollution
When coal is burnt in the presence of excess air, some of the gases produced include carbon dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, and sulfur dioxide.
What are the gaseous products from coal burning?When coal is burnt in the presence of a lot of air, a variety of gases are produced: These include:
Carbon dioxide which is the major productOxides of nitrogenOxide of sulfurAside from carbon dioxide, other gases depend on the content of coal.
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Pls help ASAP I’ll mark BRAINLIEST this is science btw.
Answer:
It should be Magnetic fields can push and pull objects without touching
but I only say with touching. Maybe it's an error on you're teachers/Prof behalf.
10) How can you find the density of any gas at standard conditions?
How much hcl must be added to a liter of buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate to result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?]
For a liter of a buffer that is 1. 5 m in acetic acid and 0. 70 m in sodium acetate, and with a result in a buffer pH of 4.01, the moles of HCl required is mathematically given as x=0.313mol
What is the result in a buffer ph of 4. 01?Generally, the equation for the pH is mathematically given as
pH=pKa+logsalt/acid
Generally, the equation for the Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as
HCl+CH3CooNa---->NaCl+CH3OOH
Therefore
4.01=4.74+log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
-0.52=log\frac{0.8-x}{1.3+x}
x=0.313mol
In conclusion, The moles of HCl required is
x=0.313mol
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Buffer is a solution that prevents pH variation in a solution when base or acid is added. In a liter of buffer 0.313 mol of hydrochloric acid must be added.
What is pH?pH is the potential of hydrogen and is given as,
[tex]\rm pH =\rm pKa + log \dfrac{salt}{acid}[/tex]
The chemical reaction is given as,
[tex]\rm HCl+CH_{3}COONa \rightarrow NaCl+CH_{3}OOH[/tex]
Given,
pH =4.01
pKa = 4.74
Concentration of salt = 0.8 - x
Concentration of acid = 1.3 + x
Substituting values in the pH formula:
[tex]\begin{aligned} 4.01 &= 4.74 + \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\-0.52 &= \rm log \dfrac{(0.8 - x)}{ (1.3 + x)}\\\\&= 0.313 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 0.313 moles of HCl are needed.
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What causes “gaps in the rock record” and how is that described?
Answer:
An unconformity is a widespread surface separating rocks above and below, which represents a gap in the rock record. Unconformities occur when either erosion wears away rocks, or rock deposits never form. Therefore, a time gap exists between when the rocks below the unconformity formed and when those above it formed.
Explanation:
Why is carbon dioxide a necessary part of the atmosphere.
Answer:
helps to trap heat in our atmosphere
Which units are used for weight? Give the full name, not the abbreviation.
Answer:
Gram, Kilogram, and Tonne
Explanation:
Answer:
The unit of measurement for weight is that of force, which in the International System of Units (SI) is the newton. For example, an object with a mass of one kilogram has a weight of about 9.8 newtons on the surface of the Earth, and about one-sixth as much on the Moon.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a pure substance?
O A. Milk
O B. Salt
O C. Blood
O D. Candy bar
Answer:
A. Milk
Explanation:
Cause is basics. It's proved by scientific I watched on TV and my teacher told me. I am a 100% sure.Go ask to your mother how many litres you drink her milk per day.
"Ozone Depletion."
Spray bottles, air conditioners, and
refrigerators used to contain CFCs
and halogens. These chemicals
destroyed ozone and broke apart the
ozone layer. They made two large
holes at the North and South Poles.
However, most of these chemicals
are now not allowed.
What is the MOST accurate summary of this
paragraph?
Answer:
CFCs and halogens coming from spray bottles and other human satisfaction sustaining devices cause global warming, which will cause sea levels to rise. Because of this, several countries have banned these chemicals because of anticipation of a rise of sea levels and several important countries to be sunken.
How much heat energy is needed to change 10 kg of ice at to water at ? , ,
we know that,
W = mL + mcθ
W= 10(336+ 4.2(50))= 5460 kJ
so quantity of heat required is 5460 J
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2H20 + 2Na --> 2NaOH + H2
which of these is a reactant in this chemical reaction?
A. hydrogen
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
D. water
Answer:
Water (H2O) and Sodium (Na) are reactants.
Explanation:
2H2O+2Na......2NaOH+H2
In the above reaction the water (H2O) and sodium (Na) are reactants and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen are products.
And this is the single displacement reaction.
Which element cannot be the central atom of a lewis structure?.
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Hydrogen can never be central atom despite its low electronegativity
Scientific laws commonly answer which questions about the world?
1. Why?
2. How?
3. How many?
4. What?
Answer:
How
Explanation: In science a person has to be curious on how things work. Key word how. Why makes sense but how is the better answer. How many is a specific question. But it doesn't involve the whole spectrum of science. What also doesn't make sense.
A scientific law is a proposition that states what consistently takes place under specific circumstances. The law of conservation of mass and the law of conservation of energy are two other examples of physical science laws. The correct option is 2.
A scientific law only describes an occurrence in the natural world; it makes no attempt to explain how it happens. It is only the outcome of several observations and is supported by empirical evidence.
The definition of a naturally occurring phenomenon in the world is scientific law. It clarifies how something occurs. Equations or formulas in mathematics are used to express laws.
Thus the correct option is 2.
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A heated metal object whose temperature is 50 °C is dropped into
a tub of water whose temperature is 0°C. What will happen to the
temperature of the metal and water after 5 minutes?
answer: the oject would break because of the amount of cooling added to the mass so after five minutes it would start to crust a little bit. and the temprature would decrese jarastically
Explanation:
yes
What is the ph of a solution of h2so4 that has [h3o ] = 5.45 × 10–5 m? round to the nearest hundredth.
The pH of a solution of H₂SO₄ that has [H₃O⁺] is 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M, is 4.26.
What is pH?pH is define as the negative logarithm of the concentration of H⁺ or H₃O⁺ ions, and it is represented as:
pH = -log[H⁺]
Concentration of H₃O⁺ in H₂SO₄ solution = 5.45 × 10⁻⁵ M
pH of H₂SO₄ solution will be calculated as:
pH = -log(5.45 × 10⁻⁵)
pH = -(-4.26)
pH = 4.26
Hence required pH is 4.26.
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Answer:
4.26 is the answer
Explanation:
edge 2022
why is solar energy a viable alternative energy resource?
Solar energy is a viable alternative energy resource due to its high usage application.
Why is solar energy a viable alternative energy resource?The solar energy is considered as a viable alternative energy resource because this energy can used in the form of electricity for operating all electrical devices present in our homes.
So we can conclude that solar energy is a viable alternative energy resource due to its high usage application.
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Answer:
It has an endless supply is the answer.
the states of matter involved in a milkshake
Answer:
it is a liquid that is made from the combination of a liquid and a solid.
Explanation:
When these two states of matter are ground and mixed together, they form one state that is liquid
Answer:
Solid and liquid
Explanation:
Solid= ice cream or ice
Liquid= milk
these are common things used in a milkshake