How many grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2 ) and excess sodium hydroxide?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

percentage yield = 67%

Explanation:

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂  = 15.25 g

Mass of NaOH   = 12.75 g

Percentage yield = ?

Solution:

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaOH   →  Cu(OH)₂ + 2NaNO₃

Moles of Cu(NO₃)₂:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 15.25 g /187.56 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Moles of NaOH :

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 12.75 g / 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.32 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cu(OH)₂ with NaOH and Cu(NO₃)₂.      NaOH             :      Cu(OH)₂

                               2                   :          1

                               0.32              :           1/2×0.32 = 0.16 mol

                            Cu(NO₃)₂         :           Cu(OH)₂

                                  1                  :               1

                             0.08                :              0.08

The number of moles produced by  Cu(NO₃)₂  are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of Cu(OH)₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.08 mol × 97.6 g/mol

Mass = 7.808 g

Theoretical yield = 7.808 g

Percent yield:

percentage yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield ×  100

percentage yield = 5.23 g/  7.808 g ×  100

percentage yield = 0.67 ×  100

percentage yield = 67%

Answer 2

1.3 grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂) and excess sodium hydroxide.

Let's consider the following balanced double displacement reaction.

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaOH ⇒ Cu(OH)₂ + 2 NaNO₃

2.4 g of Cu(NO₃)₂ (molar mass 187.56 g/mol) react. The reacting moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ are:

[tex]2.4 g \times \frac{1mol}{187.56g} = 0.013 mol[/tex]

The molar ratio of Cu(NO₃)₂ to Cu(OH)₂ is 1:1. The moles of Cu(OH)₂ produced from 0.013 moles of Cu(OH)₂ are:

[tex]0.013molCu(NO_3)_2 \times \frac{1molCu(OH)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} = 0.013 molCu(OH)_2[/tex]

The molar mass of Cu(OH)₂ is 97.56 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 0.013 moles of Cu(OH)₂ is:

[tex]0.013 mol \times \frac{97.56g}{mol} = 1.3 g[/tex]

1.3 grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂) and excess sodium hydroxide.

You can learn more about stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/22288091

How Many Grams Of Copper (II) Hydroxide Can Be Prepared From 2.4 Grams Of Copper (II) Nitrate (Cu(NO3)2

Related Questions

what is normality and molarity of the concentration of solution?​

Answers

Answer:

Normality is the number of gram equivalents of solute divided by the volume in liters.

The molarity is the amount of moles in solute divided by the volume in liters.

Moles are the molar mass times grams if you're curious

I hope this helps and good luck!

Answer:

Molarity and normality describe the numbers (moles) of reactants or products dissolved in one liter of solution. Molarity: M = moles of solute contained in one liter of solution. ... Normality is always a multiple of molarity. It describes the “equivalent” moles of reactants involved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Normality is a measure of concentration equal to the gram equivalent weight per litre of solution. Gram equivalent weight is the measure of the reactive capacity of a molecule. The solute's role in the reaction determines the solution's normality. Normality is also known as the equivalent concentration of a solution.

Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species, in particular of a solute in a solution, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution.

Formula for Molar: M = [tex]\frac{n}{v}[/tex]

I NEED HELP THIS IS FROM MY HOMWORK DUE IN A HOUR

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the speed of the particles

Explanation:

The energy absorbed in the phase B is used to increase the speed of the particles.

We can see a positive slope which shows that the temperature is increasing considerably with increasing time.

At this phase the reaction rate is become faster as the temperature change has a considerable effect on reaction rates.

Temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of reacting particles.

10 POINTS PLS HELP
Combustion occurs when _____.

oxidation reactions are very slow
oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire
oxygen is removed from another substance
machines use chemical energy to do work

Answers

Answer:  oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire

Explanation:

Answer:

When oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire

Explanation:

because i am big bwain

When comparing plant and animal cells which statement is least accurate?
Plant cells have a cell wall and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have chloroplasts and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have a large central vacuole and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have cell membranes and animal cells do not.

Answers

Here is a diagram comparing both plant and animal cells.
Hope it helps:)

Regional Metamorphism occurs when great masses of rock are exposed to pressure. What does this typically form?

Answers

Answer:

Gneiss forms by regional metamorphism from both high temperature and pressure. Quartzite and marble are the most commonly used metamorphic rocks.

Calculate the following quantity: molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 45.45 mL of 0.0404 M ammonium sulfate to 550.00 mL. M solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]M_2=3.34x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since a dilution process implies that the moles of the solute remain the same before and after the addition of diluting water, we can write:

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

Thus, since we know the volume and concentration of the initial sample, we compute the resulting concentration as shown below:

[tex]M_2=\frac{M_2V_2}{V_1} =\frac{45.45mL*0.0404M}{550.00mL}\\\\M_2=3.34x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Best regards!

Naming inconic compounds and lots of iconic naming

Answers

if you just look up the answer it comes up btw!!

have a great day

Boron has two isotopes. Boron-10 which has a mass of 10.0129 and Boran-11 with a mass of 11.0093 occurs 52.69% of the time and B - 11 47.31% of the time. What is the average atomic mass of boron?
Help me

Answers

Answer:

Copper, a metal known since ancient times, is used in electrical cables and pennies, among other things. ... Calculate the average atomic mass of copper. ... The atomic masses of the two stable isotopes of boron 10B (19.78%) and 11B (80.22%) are 10.0129 amu ... (.1978)(10.0129 amu) + (.8022)(11.0093 amu) =10.81 amu.

Explanation:

I hope I help :)

What causes your skin to feel warm when it is in the sun on a summer day?
A Particles in the atmosphere reflect energy from the Sun downward.
B Hot particles from the Sun still carry some heat when they reach your skin.
C The solar wind carries heated air from the Sun's atmosphere to Earth's surface.
D The Sun radiates energy that passes through space and the atmosphere to your skin.

Answers

Answer:

idek akxkkwskkd nwkdkekekd

Consider the two electron arrangements for neutral atoms A and B. What is the atomic number of A?
A - 1s?, 2s 2p6,35
B - 1s2, 2s 2p, 5s

Answers

Your answer is B: The outer electron of Adam B has moved to a higher energy state

Describe how this instrument works.

Operation:

Answers

Answer:

Microscope

Explanation:

Answer:

its a telescope you see stars or plants

Explanation:

Please help!!!!!
Please help!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1.B

2.A

3. B

Explanation:

1. A chemical bond is the physical phenomenon of chemical substances being held together by attraction of atoms to each other through sharing

2. so 2 is electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom.meaning the answer is A

3. is When atoms combine by forming covalent bonds, the resulting collection of atoms is called a molecule. We can therefore say that a molecule is the simplest unit of a covalent compound.

A chemical bond is an attraction between two atoms.

A ionic bond is A bond formed when atoms transfer electrons.

What are the moles of silver metal produced from 0.0999 mol of copper?
_Cu(s)+_AgNO3(aq) -> _Cu(NO3)2(aq)+_Ag(s)

Answers

Answer:

1234567i9812345678912121212121

Help with 3.A and B image provided below​

Answers

a. P=0.971 atm=737.6 mmHg

b. n=2.88 x 10⁻³

Further explanation

Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases

[tex]\tt P_T=P_1+P_2+..P_n[/tex]

A. vapor pressure of water at 22.5 = 20.4 mmHg

Pt=P H₂ + P H₂O

758 = P H₂ + 20.4

P H₂=737.6 mmHg=0.971 atm

B.Ideal gas Law = PV=nRT

P = 0.971 atm

V = 72 ml = 0.072 L

R = 0.082 L/atm mol

T = 22.5 + 273.15 =295.65

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{0.971\times 0.072}{0.082\times 295.65}=2.88\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

160 g or an element with a molar mass of 40 = __ moles?

Answers

Answer:

4 moles

Explanation:

The formula of finding moles is

moles = mass / molar mass, therefore

moles = 160 g / 40 g/mol = 4 moles

How many milliliters of alcohol are present in 720 mL of brandy?

Answers

Answer:

Answer : The volume of water and alcohol present in 675 mL of this solution is 405 mL and 270 mL respectively.

Explanation: As we are given that 40.0 % (v/v) alcohol solution. That means, 40.0 mL of alcohol present in 100 mL of solution.

Now we have to calculable the volume of alcohol in 675 mL solution.

As 100 mL of solution contains 40.0 mL of alcohol

So, 675 mL of solution contains alcohol

Thus, the volume of alcohol = 270 mL

Now we have to calculate the volume of water.

The volume of water = Volume of the solution - Volume of alcohol

Volume of water = 675 mL - 270 mL

The volume of water = 405 mL

Thus, the volume of water = 405 mL

Hence, the volume of water and alcohol present in 675 mL of this solution is 405 mL and 270 mL respectively.

The 720mL of an 80-proof brandy which is 40.0% (v/v) ethyl alcohol, contains 288 mL of ethyl alcohol.

What is volume/volume percentage?

The Percent solutions can be expressed in the form of volume/volume percentage, weight/volume percentage, or, weight/weight percentage. The concentration of the solution in percentage is calculated as the fraction of the weight or volume of the solute related to the total weight or volume of the solution.

The solution where concentration requires to be represented in volume percent (v/v%) when the solute is a liquid phase. It is also applicable to the numerator and the denominator in volume units and is called volume/volume percent.

Volume percentage = (Volume of solute/volume of solution) x 100

The given brandy has ethyl alcohol the v/v % is 40 %.

It means the 40 ml of ethyl alcohol is present in the 100ml of brandy

Given the volume of brandy = 720 ml

Volume of ethyl alcohol in 720 ml of brandy = (40/100)×720 = 288 ml

Therefore, 288 ml of ethyl alcohol is present in 720 ml of brandy which is 40.0% (v/v) ethyl alcohol.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably complete question was,

An 80 proof brandy is 40.0% (v/v) ethyl alcohol. The "proof" is twice the percent concentration of alcohol in the beverage. How many milliliters of alcohol are present in 720 mL of brandy?

The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.

Answers

Answer:

AlCl₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic Table

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻

Step 2: RxN

Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃

Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0

Answer:

The answer is: AlCl₃

Hope this helped :)))

Explanation:

Just wanted to know what the response time is :)

Answers

Bshsibeidbeifhdbeuu hi chh in Chen but by uh hi in vcucbxbxbxbxbcbcbcbcbcbdjcjfjc
Too fast
I get my answers in just 2-3mins or atleat 30sec

What is the momentum of a cat of mass 4 kg that is running south with a speed of 1.5 m/s?
A. 2.7 kg•m/s south
B. 6.0 kg•m/s south
C. 8.3 kg•m/s south
D. 7.1 kg•m/s south​

Answers

Answer:

option B is correct

Explanation:

momentum(p)=mv

mass= m=4 kg

velocity=v=1.5 m/s

P=4kg*1.5 m/s=6.0 kg.m/s

so option B is correct

the correct answer is b

True or False: Scientists use what they know about the properties of different molecules to separate mixtures. *

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Mixtures are substances with indefinite composition. They consist of two or more elements  and or compounds in any proportion by mass.

Their constituents retain their identities i.e. physical properties are retained. Their constituents reacts differently to changed conditions. They can easily be separated into constituents by physical methods.

From these properties we can clearly identify that to separate mixtures, we use the differences in the chemical properties of the constituents of the mixtures.

What is the formula for Copper i Monohydrogen Phosphate?​

Answers

Answer:

Na2HPO4

Explanation:

The chemical formula for Copper I Monohydrogen Phosphate is CuHPO₄.

Let's break down the formula to understand it better:

1. "Cu" represents copper, which is an element with the atomic symbol Cu. Copper is a transition metal that is commonly used in electrical wiring and plumbing.

2. "H" represents hydrogen, which is an element with the atomic symbol H. Hydrogen is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe.

3. "PO₄" represents the phosphate ion, which is composed of one phosphorus atom (P) and four oxygen atoms (O). The phosphate ion is commonly found in biological systems and is an essential component of DNA, RNA, and ATP.

So, when  combined one copper atom (Cu), one hydrogen atom (H), and one phosphate ion (PO₄),  get the formula CuHPO4, which represents Copper I Monohydrogen Phosphate.

It's important to note that the "I" in Copper I refers to the charge of the copper ion in this compound. Copper can form different ions with different charges, and the Roman numeral indicates the charge of the copper ion in this particular compound.

Thus,  chemical formula for Copper I Monohydrogen Phosphate is CuHPO₄.

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Which structure could a scientist look for in a plant that would identify it as a club moss rather than a liverwort?
O phloem
O spores
O rhizoids
O flowers

Answers

the answer is rhizoids

Answer:

what e said

Explanation:

How many atom of oxygen are in 2mole of O2​

Answers

Answer:

12.044  × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of oxygen = ?

Moles of oxygen = 2 mol

Solution:

Avogadro number:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

2 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen / 1 mole

12.044  × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

An overhead view of two people at the start of a maze. The person in a purple shirt has a line running forward, right, backward, right, forward, ending with an arrowhead pointing to a large gold star. The person in a green shirt has a line running forward, right, backward, right, forward, right, backward, right, forward, ending with an arrowhead pointing to a small gold star.
Zamir and Talia raced through a maze. Zamir walked 2 m north, 2 m east, 4 m south, 2 m east, 4 m north, 2 m east, 3 m south, 4 m east, and 4 m north. Talia walked 2 m north, 6 m east, 3 m south, 4 m east, and 4 m north.

Compare their distances:

Zamir walked
meters and Talia walked

Answers

Answer:

Zamir walked

27

meters and Talia walked

19

meters.

Explanation:

27 and 19

Answer:

zamir:27  Talia:19

Explanation:

i got it right on my test :)

How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of
16?
O None. Electrons are not in the nucleus
08
O 16
O 32

Answers

Answer:

None. Electrons are not in the nucleus.

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral .

The atom having atomic number 16 have 16 electrons and these electrons are present out side the nucleus.

nitric acid, HNO3, and calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2


net ionic equation:

Answers

Answer:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

General Formulas and Concepts:

Solubility RulesStrong Acids/Bases

Explanation:

Step 1: RxN

HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + H₂O (l)

Step 2: Balance RxN

2HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Step 3: Ionic Equations

Total Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Cancel out spectator ions.

Net Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom followed the discovery of
A)
negatively charged particles with a very small mass.
B)
positively charged particles with a very large mass.
0)
negative electrons that revolved around a positive nucleus.
D)
positively charged protons that were contained in a concentrated area.

Answers

the answer is A i think from the options though the answers are worded a bit weird

J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom followed the discovery of negatively charged particles with a very small mass. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

Who was J. J. Thomson?

J.J. Thomson was a British physicist who discovered sub-atomic particles known as electrons within an atom. He also announced that atoms are made up of smaller components.

The plum pudding model is defined by Thomson in order to demonstrate that negatively charged sub-atomic particles known as electrons are surrounded by a volume of positively charged particles known as protons. It is one of the historical scientific model of the atom that governs all sorts of properties of sub-atomic particles.

Therefore, "negatively charged particles with a very small mass" is the discovery that follows J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about the Plum pudding model, refer to the link:

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Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous sodium sulfate with aqueous lead(II) nitrate. Include phases.

net ionic equation:

Answers

Answer:

SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)

General Formulas and Concepts:

Solubility Rules

Explanation:

Step 1: RxN

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

Step 2: Balance RxN

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)

Step 3: Ionic Equations

Total Ionic Equation:

2Na⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ → PbSO₄ (s) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq)

Cancel out spectator ions.

Net Ionic Equation:

SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)

Choose all the answers that apply.

Which of the following energy forms are involved in a nuclear power plant?

heat
sound
mechanical
electrical
nuclear

Answers

Answer:

heat, electrical, mechanical, nuclear,sound

Explanation:

The power plant is mechanicalised so it produce heat which is in form of electrical and then we start hearing sound

calculate the number of oxygen atoms and its mass in 50g of CaCo3

Answers

The number of oxygen atoms = 3

Mass = 24 g

Further explanation

The formula of a compound shows the composition of the constituent elements

CaCO₃ is composed of 3 types of elements, namely Ca, C and O

The amounts of each of these elements in the compound CaCO₃:

Ca = 1 C = 1 O = 3

So the number of oxygen atoms = 3

mass of Oxygen :

[tex]\tt mass~O=\dfrac{3\times Ar~O}{MW~CaCO_3}\times mass~CaCO_3\\\\mass~O=\dfrac{3\times 16}{100}\times 50=24~g[/tex]

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