Answer:
For example: O2- indicates an ion of oxygen having two extra electrons. I.e., since an oxygen atom normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 8 protons (+8 charge) giving it a charge of -2 (-10 + 8 = -2).
Carbon has a total of six electrons and there are a total of ten electrons in the oxygen ion.
What we can easily find in common with carbon and oxygen atom is the fact that the both of them have two shells. We can also refer to these shells as energy levels.
In both atoms, the first shell contains only two electrons. For carbon, the second shell contains four electrons while the second shell of oxygen ion contains eight electrons.
Hence, Oxygen ion has two electrons in the first shell and eight electrons in the second shell(total of ten electrons) while carbon has two electrons in the first shell and four electrons in the second shell (a total of six electrons).
The electronic configuration of carbon is: 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
The electronic configuration of oxygen ion is: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6
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2. A block of wood has a mass of 360 grams and a density of 60 g/cm3. What is the volume
of the block of wood?
Answer:
6cm
Explanation:
The volume of the block of wood of 360 grams has been 60 ml or 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex].
The density of an object can be defined as the mass of an object per unit volume. Density plays a pivotal role in the object sinks or floats into a liquid.
If the density of an object is lighter than the density of the liquid, the object will float onto the liquid. If the density of an object is more than the density of the liquid, the object will sink in the liquid.
Density can be given by:
Density = [tex]\rm \dfrac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
Mass of the object = 360 grams
Density = 60 g/[tex]\rm cm^3[/tex]
Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{mass}{density}[/tex]
Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{360}{60}[/tex]
Volume = 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex] .
1 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex] = 1 ml
Volume = 60 ml.
The volume of the block of wood of 360 grams has been 60 ml or 60 [tex]\rm cm^3[/tex].
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During dialysis, water and urea pass from the blood into the dialysis fluid. Proteins stay in the blood.
(a) Name the process by which water passes from the blood to the dialysis fluid.
(b) Describe the process you have named in (a).
(c) Explain why water passes out of blood but proteins do not.
Answer:
Healthy kidneys clean your blood and remove extra fluid in the form of urine. They also make substances that keep your body healthy. Dialysis replaces some of these functions when your kidneys no longer work. There are two different types of dialysis - hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. The following is about hemodialysis.
Which characteristic best explains why gases are more compressible than liquids or solids?
A Gas particles tend to attract one other, while liquid and solid particles tend to repel each other.
B. Gas particles tend to be separated by larger distances than liquid or solid particles are.
C Gas particles tend to move more rapidly than liquid or solid particles do.
D. Gas particles tend to clump together as their temperatures increase
Answer:B
Explanation:
Answer:This chapter begins the first where we will look at matter on a microscopic scale. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules. There are three common states of matter, solid, liquid and gas. A gas and a liquid will change shape to fit the shape of their container. A gas will change volume to fit the volume of the container.
Explanation:
In general, solids are denser than liquids, which are denser than gases. . The particles in the solid are touching with very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances between them.
Solid – In a solid, the attractive forces keep the particles together tightly enough so that the particles do not move past each other. Their vibration is related to their kinetic energy. In the solid the particles vibrate in place.
Liquid – In a liquid, particles will flow or glide over one another, but stay toward the bottom of the container. The attractive forces between particles are strong enough to hold a specific volume but not strong enough to keep the molecules sliding over each other.
Gas – In a gas, particles are in continual straight-line motion. The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely of each other. In most cases, there are essentially no attractive forces between particles. This means that a gas has nothing to hold a specific shape or volume.
(A fourth state of matter, called plasma, exists when a gas becomes ionized. Plasma exists inside stars and in interstellar gases.)
A vial is filled with room temperature water, and blue cold water has been placed at the bottom. A warm water bag sits next to the vial. What do you think will happen?
Explanation:
In the context, a vial which is used in store medical samples is filled with water at room temperature. And the vial is kept on a cold water. Also a water bag containing warm water is kept near the vial.
The cold water kept at the bottom of the vial is having lower kinetic energy while warm water will have higher kinetic energy than the others. Since the water in the vial is at room temperature and it is in touch with the cold blue water, the water in the vial will loose or give its temperature to the cold blue water through conduction as well as convection process since temperature always flows from a hot body towards the cold body.
On the other hand, the warm water placed next tot he vial will give its temperature to the atmosphere.
What neutral element has the electron configuration described by the Aufbau diagram above.
Answer:
Aluminium.
Explanation:
The above electronic configuration can be written in a simplified form as shown below:
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p¹
Next, we shall determine the number of electrons in the atom of the element as follow:
Number electron = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 1
Number of electron = 13
Next, we shall determine the number of protons.
Since the element is in its neutral state,
The number of electrons and protons are equal i.e
Proton = Electron
Number of electron = 13
Proton = Electron = 13
Proton = 13
Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element.
The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element i.e
Atomic number = proton number
Proton = 13
Atomic number = 13
Comparing the atomic number of the element with those in the periodic table, the element with the above electronic configuration is aluminium since no two elements have the same atomic number.
Thermal radiation emitted by objects allows us to feel infrared
energy as _____
Answer:
THERMAL IMAGING
We can sense some infrared energy as heat. Some objects are so hot they also emit visible light—such as a fire does. Other objects, such as humans, are not as hot and only emit only infrared waves.
You and your friends were studying lists of spelling and vocabulary lists. It seemed like everyone could easily remember the first word on the list and the fifteenth word on the list. It seemed very hard to remember the words in the middle of the list. What is the hypothesis?
Answer:
you have a bad memory?
Explanation:
In chemistry she wants to know why to certain items or people shock me?
Neutrons have a
charge?
neutral
negative
positive
Answer:
Neutrons have a neutral charge
Explanation:
A neutron consists of 3 quarks, 1 up and 2 down. The up quark has a charge of + 2/3e, and the down quarks each have a charge of - 1/3e. So, the charges on the 3 quarks tend to cancel out to produce a neutrally charged particle.
Questions
1 Describe two ways in which sodium chloride is different from sodium
frorent from chlorine
chlorine
The compound composed of these ions exhibits properties entirely different from the properties of the elements sodium and chlorine. Chlorine is poisonous, but sodium chloride is essential to life; sodium atoms react vigorously with water, but sodium chloride simply dissolves in water.
name two liquid fuels obtained from petroleum
Answer:
Diesel and kerosene.
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
Gasoline
Diesel
Kerosene
LPG
Rethanol
Ethanol
Butanol
Is beans in water a suspension colloid or solution
Answer:
The CORRECT answer is Solution
Explanation:
Since a Colloid is a liquid like substance that cannot be removed from other solids the only possible choice would be a Solution. becuase with a solution you can drain the solution and still get the beans.
HELP PLZ !!!!! !!!!
Which of these is a sedimentary rock?
A) Granite
B) Obsidian
C )Quartzite
D) Sandstone
Answer:
D
Explanation:
If you burn a piece of wood, it becomes a different substance. What type of
property is this?
A. Electrical property
O
B. Chemical property
C. Physical property
D. Mechanical property
Answer:
B. Chemical property
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
a reaction has taken place in which you can't get back what you started with
Who discovered the flame test
Answer:
Thomas Melvill
Explanation:
...
Anybody know about this chem problem, please anything helps.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the second option is right
The cell organelles that contains chlorophyll
Answer:
In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.A metal ‘X’ has high melting point, good conductor of electricity, and is most malleable. Then the metal ‘X’ is A) Cu B) Au C) Fe D) Pt
Answer:
A) Cu
(copper)
Which of these elements in GroupA on the periodic table has the largest atomic radius?
A.Cesium
B.Rubidium
C.Potassium
D.Sodium
Answer:
A i think is the answer
Claudia performed a flame test in her lab. The result of her flame test is shown here.
Answer:
Where is the results and what is the question or is there a picture
Explanation:
If you had zinc and copper and melted it down into uranium what would happen? I will mark brainliest
Answer: Major radioactive elements (such as uranium) break down and create lead as one of ... Exposure to even small amounts of lead can be harmful since lead has no use in the body. ... of all industrial metals in the world because lead is easily re-melted and refined. ... Other metals that are found with zinc are silver and copper.
Explanation:
ANALYSIS
1. Why are resources like air and water considered to be at risk, even though
they are considered renewable?
Answer:
The pollution can cause resources to lessen.
Due to pollution, resources like air and water considered to be at risk, even though they are considered renewable.
What is pollution?Pollution is the presence on an environment or substance, harmful substances that are dangerous to the living organisms found in that environment.
Water and air pollution is a serious risk to human, animal and plant life in the environment.
Therefore, due to pollution, resources like air and water considered to be at risk, even though they are considered renewable.
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HELP PLEASE!!!
what is the density of a cube that has the volume of 12mL and a mass of 6g? express in g/mL
Answer:
The density of the cube is 0.5g/mL. Hoped this helped! :)
Explanation:
V= 12.0mL D=M/V
M= 6.0g
D= 6.0g/12.0mL
D= 0.5g/mL
Which is classified as an inner transition element?
a) calcium
b) copper
c) fermium
d) helium
¿por qué entre el calcio (Ca) que pertenece al segundo grupo y el galio (Ga) que pertenece al tercer grupo hay 10 elementos, ¿Que nombre reciben estos elementos?
Answer:
Estos elementos se denominan metales de transición, metales pesados, elementos del bloque D, etc.
Explanation:
Aquí, en esta pregunta, queremos saber la razón por la cual hay un espacio de 10 elementos entre el calcio, que es un elemento del grupo dos, y el galio, que es un elemento del grupo 3.
Al observar la tabla periódica, la tabla periódica moderna, notamos un bloque de elementos entre los elementos del grupo 2 y los elementos del grupo 3 en la tabla periódica.
Entonces, ¿por qué se colocan estos elementos entre ambos grupos? Se colocan aquí porque no pertenecen en su totalidad al grupo 2, ni tampoco al grupo 3.
Estos elementos presentan una especie de estados de oxidación variables que son responsables de una amplia variedad de propiedades comunes entre ellos.
(01.01 MC)
Which of the following could be considered a scientific statement
Answer:
hmmmm not sure and don't know
Explanation:
is this enough money for this question
A certain type of frog reproduces sexually and has 36 pairs of chromosomes in each of its body cells. How many chromosomes are in each of the frog’s sex cells?
Answer:
The answer is 36 on edgenuity.
What is the total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a thallium, TI, atom that has a mass number of 204
Help
Answer:
Name, Thallium. Symbol, Tl. Atomic Number, 81. Atomic Mass, 204.3833 atomic mass units. Number of Protons, 81. Number of Neutrons, 123. Number of Electrons, 81 ... It has a metallic luster when it is first exposed to air but it tarnish quickly
Explanation:
Hope this helped :)
Convert 30°C into kelvin
Answer:303.15
Explanation:
what happens during covalent bonding?
Answer:
The atoms share some of their outer electrons so that each atom has a stable noble gas arrangement.
Explanation: