How many bacteria will there be after four hours from a single bacterium that divides to produce two cells every 15 minutes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

65,536 cells

Explanation:

According to the question, a single bacterium will divide into new cells every 15minutes. Since there are four 15 minutes in one hour, which is 60 minutes, a single bacterium will have divided (4×60/15) times =

= 240/15

= 16 times.

Since a single bacterium will divide 16 times in four hours cells, then in four hours, a single bacterium will have divided into 2^16 = 65536 new cells.

Note that, the number of cells a bacterium cell that will divide in two can be expressed as 2^n where n is the number of times

Answer 2

If a bacterium divides into 2 every 15 minutes, there would be 65536 bacteria after four hours.

The bacterium divides into 2 every 15 minutes. Thus, the cell will divide:

60/15 x 4 = 16 times in 4 hours

Thus:

First division = 2 cellsSecond division = 4 cellsThird division = 8 cellsFourth = 16 cellsFifth = 32 cellsSixth = 64Seventh = 128Eighth = 256Ninth = 512Tenth = 1024Eleventh = 2048Twelfth = 4096Thirteenth = 8192Fourteenth = 16384Fifteenth = 32768Sixteenth = 65536

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Related Questions

Select all answers that reflect contributions molecular approaches have made to modern taxonomy. Check All That Apply revealed that ssu rRNA is highly conserved so can be used for classificationrevealed that ssu rRNA is highly conserved so can be used for classification have led to the development of a new taxonomic system divided into domainshave led to the development of a new taxonomic system divided into domains have not changed the overall tree of lifehave not changed the overall tree of life revealed that archaea are more closely related to prokaryotic than eukaryotic cells

Answers

Answer:

- revealed that rRNA is highly conserved so can be used for classification

- have led to the development of a new taxonomic system divided into domains

Explanation:

The ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes are widely used in evolutionary, phylogenetic, and phylogeographic studies as molecular markers because they represent nuclear genes that are highly conserved between species. However, it is important to highlight that rRNA genes form arrays at specific chromosomal sites, thereby they often exhibit pseudogenes that may interfere with their use as molecular markers (i.e., they produce multiple bands in the electrophoresis gel). In 1977, Carl Woese showed that Archaea is an evolutionary lineage separated from Bacteria by using molecular evidence based on an rRNA molecular marker (16S rRNA). Thus, Woese indicated that Eukarya, Bacteria and Archaea represent three different domains that arose separately from an evolutionary ancestor named 'progenote'.

what is geocentric mean

Answers

Answer: Having or representing the earth as the center, as in former astronomical systems.

Explanation:

measured from or considered in relation to the center of the earth

Answer:

There are 2 meanings to geocentric. 1. having or representing the earth as the center, as in former astronomical systems.  2. measured from or considered in relation to the center of the earth.

Explanation:

number 2 is most common meaning

Which statement describes the cyclic nature of seafloor spreading?

Continents are created.

New oceanic crust is created.

Volcanoes erupt and remove crust.

Old crust gets thicker at subduction zones.

Answers

Answer:

New oceanic crust is created

Explanation:

The statement 'New oceanic crust is created' describes the cyclic nature of seafloor spreading.

What is seafloor spreading?

Seafloor spreading is a phenomenon where plates on the Earth separate apart from each other in geological time.

These plates on the Earth are called in geology 'tectonic plates' and form part of a layer known as the lithosphere.

In conclusion, the statement 'New oceanic crust is created' describes the cyclic nature of seafloor spreading.

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Help me plz !!!! A cat that weighs 55 N sits on the top of a cat tree. It is 2 m above a 110 N
dog. How does the mass of the animals relate to the force of gravity on
them?
O A. The mass of the 55 N cat is greater than the mass of the 110 N
dog.
B. The 55 N cat has less mass than the 110 N dog.
C. The 55 N cat has the same mass as the 110 N dog when it is in
the cat tree.
O D. The mass of the 55 N cat will be the same as the mass of the 110
N dog after it jumps to the ground.

Answers

Answer:

B. The 55 N cat has less mass than the 110 N dog.

Explanation:

Weight of an object refers to the product of its mass and the force of gravity. However, the greater that mass of an object, the greater the weight of that object.

In this case, the cat's weight is 55N while the dog's weight is 110N. This means that the dog has a greater mass than the cat or alternatively put, the 55 N cat has less mass than the 110 N dog.

Note that: if the gravitational effect is removed, the cat will contain lesser mass.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What ocean characteristics does sonar help to study?​

Answers

Answer:

Sonar, short for Sound Navigation and Ranging, is useful for investigating and planning the sea since sound waves travel farther in the water than do radar and light waves

Explanation:

atmosphere is a mixture of two things

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:

It's a mixture of different gases. The air in Earth's atmosphere is made up of approximately 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen. Air also has small amounts of lots of other gases, too, such as carbon dioxide, neon, and hydrogen.

You use
friction when you leave marks on paper with a
pencil “lead."

Answers

Answer:

Yes, this is true

Explanation:

I hope I helped.

Hummingbirds are an example of a _____ because of the pollination they provide.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "pollinator".

Explanation:

Insects are the first animals that come to mind when we think about pollinators, however hummingbirds are an excellent example of pollinators as well. Hummingbirds feed frequently from flowers, transferring grains of pollens from a flower to others. Some species of flowers have adapted to develop some traits to attract hummingbirds, such as certain color, shape and scent.

Why don't we have a genome sequenced from Homo erectus?
(a) There isn't enough research funding to pay for it.
(b) DNA degrades over time and the fossils are too old.
(c) H. erectus DNA is too similar to ours to prevent contamination.
(d) No H. erectus fossils have been found in Germany, which is where the lab is located.
(e) None of the above; we do have a sequenced genome of H. erectus.

Answers

Answer: Homo erectus DNA is too similar to ours to prevent contamination.

Explanation:

Homo erectus fossils are known as the oldest form of early humans that had human like body structure with shorter arms and elongated legs and shorter arms. These features gave them the ability to walk and also run long distances.

The reason that we do not have a genome sequenced from Homo erectus is that their DNA is too similar to ours to prevent contamination. There are enough fund which could have been used to carry out the research but their similarities to human beings has been the source of concern.

Are your body cells (e.g., red blood cells, muscle cells, or skin cells) eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells? Please support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic, because our body cells have nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

The most accepted theory regarding the make-up of living things is the _____.

Answers

Answer:

cell theory

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a principle of the Cell Theory? *
A. Cells are the basic units of life.
B. All living things are made of cells.
C. Very few cells are able to reproduce.
D. All cells are produced from existing cells.

Answers

Answer:

C is not a principle of the Cell Theory.

Explanation:

Very few cells are able to reproduce is NOT a principle of the Cell Theory

what is cell theory ?

Cell theory is widely accepted view of origin of life on Earth functions,  all organisms are made of either single cells or a group of cell create tissues, organs, and organisms.

Three major hypothesis of cell theory are all organisms are made of cells, Second, cells are the building blocks in the creation of tissues, organs, and entire functioning organisms. The third is the cells can only arise from other cells or pre-existing cells.

Two scientists called Theodor Schwann and Matthias Jakob Schleiden first developed the cell theory in the year of 1839, along with  Rudolf Virchow another scientist who contributed to the theory.

Schleiden explained that the structural part of a plant was made up of cells and a crystallization process either within other cells or from the outside cells. Theodor Schwann explained that the structures of animals are composed of cells.

The modern cell theory explained some postulates like All living things are composed of one or more cells,  arise from pre-existing cells by cell division,  fundamental unit of both structure and function in living organisms.

The activity of an organism is the activity of independent cells, Energy flow observed within cells,  contain genetic material like DNA and RNA in cell nucleus and cytoplasm.

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Which of these fields of science is the study of the atmosphere, including
climate and weather?
O A. Meteorology
O B. Oceanography
C. Hydrology
D. Geography

Answers

Your answer should be D geography

Answer:

It is actually Meteorology if im correct

Explanation:

i was learning it a couple weeks ago again lol

Describe one reason why the solvent property of water is so important for living organisms (nature).

Answers

Answer:

Water is known as a universal solvent as it allows for lots of salts and gases to dissolve in it. Water is found between living tissues. This helps for vitamins, minerals and gases to dissolve in the cell. Because of this, the cell lives as it gets glucose and oxygen needed for respiration(to produce energy) .

Also water helps in transport of substances around the body.

The solvent property of water is very important for living organism due to its  high dissolving power.

The solvent property of water is very important for living organisms because water dissolve large number of solutes in it and helps in the transportation from one place to another.  Water is a polar substance which dissolves polar solutes in itself.

Water dissolve nutrients in itself and transport to the regions where it needed the most so we can say that the solvent property of water helps in the transportation of nutrients and other substance in the body of organisms.

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The Jurassic is a period of what era?

Answers

The Jurassic is a period of Mesozoic.

A basic solution will have
O a low hydrogen ion concentration and a high pH.
O a low hydrogen ion concentration and a low pH.
O a high hydrogen ion concentration and a low pH.
O a high hydrogen ion concentration and a high pH.

Answers

Answer:

a low hydrogen ion concentration and a high pH

According to the lecture, what does all life depend on? What happens to bonds during chemical reactions? What is bond energy? How is energy related to bonds breaking and bonds forming? How will you know if/when a reaction is in equilibrium? What is activation energy and how is it related to a chemical reaction? What is the difference between exothermic and endothermic?

Answers

bonds inflicarate,rlr4lr4


If Scientist were studying plant growth of plants both on Earth and in Space, which of the following would not be
a control?

Answers

Answer:

The study of the growth of plants in space would not be controlled

Can you help me with this please i will give you a branlist and it’s science

Answers

answer is A out of the choices

Answer:

C

Explanation:

7. Shivering is one way to maintain a stable external environment.

TRUE or FALSE ?​

Answers

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

I hope it helped you!!

Which statement is true? (1 point)
Punnett squares are used to predict the most likely allele combination of a genetic combination.
Punnett squares are used to predict all possible allele combinations of a genetic combination.
Punnett squares are used to predict dominant allele combinations of a genetic combination.
Punnett squares are used to predict recessive allele combinations of a genetic combination.

Answers

Answer:

Punnett squares are used to predict all possible allele combinations of a genetic combination

Explanation:

The person above is right

Punnett squares are used to predict all possible allele combination of a genetic combination. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is a punnett square?

The Punnett square is a diagram in the form of a square that is utilized for the purpose of predicting the genotypes that will result from a specific cross or breeding experiment. Reginald C. Punnett, who came up with the method in 1905, is honored with the naming of this technique. The diagram is utilized by biologists so that they can calculate the likelihood of a future generation inheriting a particular genotype.

A Punnett Square is a useful tool that helps to predict the variations and probabilities that can result from cross breeding. This can be done by comparing the offspring of two different species. This includes the estimation of the likelihood of sexually reproducing humans, animals, and plants.

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Meningitis is a disease that is characterized by swelling of the meninges that puts pressure on the brain. Which is
least likely to be a symptom of this disease?
severe headache
O swollen ankles
sensitivity to light
O confusion

Answers

Severe headache is symptoms of meninges. thus option A is correct.

What is meningitis disease and how it caused?

Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord (meninges). It can affect anyone, but is most common in babies, young children, teenagers and young adults. Meningitis can be very serious if not treated quickly. Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection.

Some common symptoms of meningitis:-

Sudden high fever.

Stiff neck.

Severe headache that seems different from normal.

Headache with nausea or vomiting.

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Water fleas (Cladocera) are small freshwater crustaceans. They are filter feeders can are about 3-5mm long. The outer carapace of a water flea is transparent so the internal organs can be observed. Caffeine raises the heart rate of humans. Hanna predicts caffeine will have the same effect on other organisms. She uses the water flea as her test subject in an experiment. Hanna introduces varying amounts of caffeine to water flea populations. Using a microscope, she measures the heart rate in beats per second of sample water fleas. She records the data in a table. As the concentration of caffeine increases, Hanna observes the water flea heart rate also increases. What is the hypothesis in Hanna’s experiment? A) Caffeine raises the heart rate of humans. B) Water fleas prefer caffeine over plain water. C) Caffeine increase the heart rate of the water flea. Eliminate D) The effects of caffeine are the same on all organisms.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C.

Explanation:

sorry i took awhile

The hypothesis is the part of the scientific method that is the supposition based on some observed data. In Hanna's experiment, "caffeine increase the heart rate of the water flea" is the hypothesis. Thus, option C is correct.

What is a hypothesis?

The hypothesis has been defined as the conjecture that is proposed in a scientific method and is based on the speculations from the observed facts and information. It is proposed to perform the experiment and reach the conclusion of the reliability.

They are testable and are performed through the experimental design that includes the experimental and control group so that the collected evidence can be analyzed and proved to be true. In Hanna's experiment, the effect of caffeine on the heart rate of fleas is a hypothesis.

It is a hypothesis as it is based on the observed fact that caffeine increases the human heart rate. The caffeine acted as the independent variable and the heartbeat was the dependent variable that showed that water fleas have increased heartbeat if given caffeine.

Therefore, option C. caffeine increases heartbeat is the hypothesis.

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Where in the Cell is DNA found?
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

have a nice day !!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt Nucleus}[/tex]

Explanation:

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, carries genetic information and instructions for making proteins. In a eukaryotic cell, DNA is mostly found in the nucleus, but it is in other organelles, like the mitochondria. Since the majority of the DNA is in the nucleus, the correct answer is C. nucleus.

which printer
uses light to create
Impressions on paper​

Answers

Answer:

An LED printer is a type of computer printer similar to a laser printer. Such a printer uses a light-emitting diode (LED) array as a light source in the printhead instead of the laser used in laser printers and, more generally, in the xerography process....

Hope it helps you....

Thanks....

It’s laser printers are used to light to create impressions on paper. It was used a lot especially back then

A factor that does not change in an experiment is the
A.Controlled variable
B. Data
C.Inconstant
D.Independent variable

Answers

A, because it the constant variable

Which cell type undergoes terminal differentiation?
A-epithelial cells
B-stem cells
C-heart cells
D-hair cells

Answers

Stem cells are the cell type that undergoes terminal differentiation.

STEM CELLS:

Stem cells are cells in animals that are capable of differentiating into any cell type.

Differentiation of a cell implies that the cell becomes more specific in its function.

Stem cells undergo mitotic division to produce one daughter cell that is a stem cell and another daughter cell that has differentiated.

Stem cells undergo terminal differentiation into specific cell types such as epithelial cells, muscle cells, heart cells, hair cells, blood cells etc.

Therefore, stem cells are the cell type that undergoes terminal differentiation.

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Researchers propose a model to explain variation in phytoplankton cell sizes in a marine environment. They base their model on the idea that smaller cells absorb nutrients more efficiently. The researchers predict that the mean diameter of phytoplankton cells will change by 50 micrometers for every 5-kilometer increase in distance from the shore because of a gradual decrease in nutrient availability. To test their model, the researchers determine that the phytoplankton cells found closest to shore have a mean diameter of 900 micrometers. Based on the model, what will be the mean diameter of the phytoplankton cells that are found 25 kilometers from shore?

Answers

The mean diameter of  phytoplankton cell is 650 micrometers at a distance of 25 kilometers from the sea shore.

The mean diameter of  phytoplankton cell is 650 micrometers because at every 5 kilometers, decrease occur in the diameter of phytoplankton cell about 50 micrometers and we know that the the diameter of phytoplankton cell is 900 micrometers so for 25 kilometers there is 250 micrometers decrease occur in the diameter of phytoplankton cell.

So this 250 micrometers are substracted from 900 micrometers we get 650 micrometers. So we can say that the mean diameter of  phytoplankton cell is 650 micrometers at 25 kilometers distance from the sea shore.

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the white blood cells stops the infections before it can infect the body ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the question is true

Yes, Your white blood cells account for only about 1% of your blood, but their impact is big. White blood cells are also called leukocytes. They protect you against illness and disease. Think of white blood cells as your immunity cells. In a sense, they are always at war. They flow through your bloodstream to fight viruses, bacteria, and other foreign invaders that threaten your health. When your body is in distress and a particular area is under attack, white blood cells rush in to help destroy the harmful substance and prevent illness.

Hope that helps!!

4. If a galaxy is moving towards us, what would happen to the wavelengths of light that we see? How
would that change what we see?

Answers

Answer:

Redshift and blueshift describe how light shifts toward shorter or longer wavelengths as objects in space (such as stars or galaxies) move closer or farther away from us. ... When an object moves away from us, the light is shifted to the red end of the spectrum, as its wavelengths get longer.

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