how is dna copied in your own words?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.

Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.

Answer 2

Answer:

website answer...  the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.

Explanation:

in my own words... the double helix and the separation of dna strands and the priming temlete strand and the assembly of a brand new dna segment


Related Questions

Sea urchins tend to have great camouflage because they sometimes carry what two animals on there shells?​

Answers

Sea urchins tend to have great camouflage because they sometimes carry algae and rocks on their shells.

What is camouflage?

Camouflage is a defense mechanism used by certain organisms to avoid predation or surprisingly attack their prey.

Different animals possess different camouflage mechanisms. For example;

Chameleons change their color to that of their immediate environmentCertain snakes hide in vegetations that blend with their skin color.

However, sea urchins are aquatic animals that tend to have great camouflage because they sometimes carry algae and rocks on their shells.

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Select all the correct answers. which two examples may be converted into fossil fuel after being buried under pressure for a long period of time? used cans plants animal waste electronic waste chemicals

Answers

Fossil fuel is carbon containing material formed by underground remains of dead plants and animals, including human extract and can be burned as fuels.

What is the procedure of changing fossils into fuel?

These fuels are found in earth's crust and contains carbon that burns to produce energy. Its examples can include coal, petroleum, oil, etc.

These fuels are created when the buried plants and animals are subjected to intense heat and pressure. It contains carbon and hydrogen, which burns to produce energy.

Thus, here plants and animal waste can be converted into fossils fuels, while electronic waste and used cans cannot.

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Are there any countries where men life longer than women

Answers

Countries where men’s life expectancy is longer than women’s:

- Nepal

- Papua-New Guinea

- Afghanistan

In and agricultural area, heavy rainfall caused a flash flood. the topsoil from a freshly fertilized field washed into a local stream. as a result, the amount of nitrogen in the water drastically increased, causing algae to grow record levels and cover the surface of the stream. what effect did this bloom of algae have on the stream?

Answers

Answer:

The algae can release harmful chemicals known as "bio-toxins" that can contaminate the water and kill the organisms living in the ecosystem

Explanation:

1. Angiotensin II triggers the __________ of the intraglomerular mesangial cells, which results in a(an) __________ of the filtration surface area.

Answers

Angiotensin II triggers the contraction of the intraglomerular mesangial cells, which results in a decrease in the filtration surface area.

What is Angiotensin II?

Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone capable of narrowing the blood vessels, which is fundamental in many physiological processes.

Angiotensin II is also fundamental for retaining sodium and water in the body and activating the secretion of aldosterone.

This peptide hormone (Angiotensin II) is secreted by various cells types, especially in the liver, in different body tissues.

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A student is investigating the strength of electromagnets she created using batteries, wire, and nails.
She uses two different-sized nails and varies the number of coils of wire around the nail to determine how many paper clips each configuration can lift. She makes a data table of the results.
The student hypothesizes that the number of coils has a cause-and-effect relationship on the strength of the magnetic devices she made. Which would be the best way for the student to test the devices to be sure that her hypothesis is accurate?

Answers

Explanation:

You will change two variables to make different electromagnets: the number of wire coils around the nail (10 or 20) and the number of D cell batteries.

Which of the following will increase the reaction rate of an enzyme reaction?
Decreasing the amount of enzyme while leaving the product amount unchanged
Decreasing the amount of product while leaving the enzyme amount unchanged
Increasing the amount of enzyme while leaving the substrate amount unchanged
Increasing the amount of substrate while leaving the enzyme amount unchanged

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the amount of enzyme while leaving the substrate amount unchanged

Explanation:

Which of these organisms has a sac body plan, and radially symmetry?

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

I'm gonna need a picture or some options because you question makes no sense

The organisms like Jellyfish, Corals, and sea anemones have a sac body plan, and radially symmetry.

What do you mean by Radial symmetry?

Radial symmetry may be defined as the symmetry in which the sides indicate correspondence or regularity of the parts around a central axis.

Apart from the above organisms, the member of the phylum Coelenterate which contains approximately 10,000 species also possesses the same body plan.

Therefore, the organisms like Jellyfish, Corals, and sea anemones have a sac body plan, and radially symmetry.

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#SPJ4

Select all of the following statements that describe the structure of a molecule of DNA

Answers

The statements that describe the structure of a molecule of DNA include the following:

Twisted double helixContains deoxyribose sugarContains the nitrogenous bases, adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.

What is DNA?

This is known as deoxyribonucleic acid and carries genetic instructions in all living things.

It is a twisted double helix with a deoxyribose sugar and the nitrogenous bases such as adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.

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10. In the process of photosynthesis, the ____

a. Calvin cycle yields CO2.

c. Calvin cycle breaks down H,O.

b. light-dependent reactions release oxygen.

d. light-dependent reactions produce NADP+.

Answers

The Answer is the C.

Name the cell that contains lots of chloroplasts for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

parenchyma cells of the leaf mesophyll

Explanation:

Answer:

Palisade cells have the most chloroplasts per cell, making them the major site of photosynthesis in the leaves of plants with them, turning light energy into chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates.

Explanation:

Question 4 of 10
What is the name of the planet next to the label A?
Solar System
EARTH
SUN
O A. Venus
B. Mars
Ο Ο Ο Ο
C. Saturn
OD. Mercury

Answers

pretty sure it's D. Mercury
The answer is letter D, Mercury.

The study of embryological similarities and differences among species is called _______.

Answers

Comparative embroyology

explanation:

Comparative embroyology is the study of the similarities and the difference.

Peroxidase is a protein. What is this protein’s function, and how did it get its name?.

Answers

Answer:

Most peroxidases are ferric heme proteins; one notable exception being the glutathione peroxidase, which is a selenium-containing enzyme. They are present in virtually all living species.

Protein has many roles in your body. It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance.

Natural killer (NK) cells ________. A) are also called cytotoxic T cells B) are a type of phagocyte C) are cells of the adaptive immune system D) can kill cancer cells before the immune system is activated

Answers

Natural killer (NK) cells are also called cytotoxic T cells (Option A).

What are NK cells?

The NK (Natural killer) cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes that trigger responses from the innate immune system.

Natural killer cells are one of the most important types of lymphocytes (white blood cells) in human cells.

These cells have cytotoxic properties because they produce cytotoxic granules and different cytokines.

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Humans use more fresh water for ________ than for any other purpose.

Answers

Answer:

hello.

The answer is “irrigating crops”.

Answer:

Agriculture

Explanation:

Humans use more freshwater for irrigating crops than for any other purpose.

For which of these reasons is the word expedite a verb?
O A. It can easily be pictured.
O B. It ends in -ite.
O C. It can be broken down into three parts.
O D. It has no antonyms.
Help

Answers

Answer:

answer is d

Explanation:

I just guest that hope it's correct

Answer: It ends in -ite.

How is a nerve impulse generated when most sensory receptors are activated?.

Answers

Answer:

The trigeminal nerve is the part of the nervous system responsible for sending pain, touch and temperature sensations from your face to your brain. It is a large, three-part nerve in your head that provides sensation.One section called the mandibular nerve involves motor function to help you chew and swallow.

Explanation:

If oxygen is absent during the second stage of cellular respiration,
a.) fermentation will occur.
b.) the Krebs cycle begins.
c.) the electron transport chain works more efficiently.
d.) glycolysis stops.

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation will occur.

The Krebs cycle occurs when acetyl-CoA combines OAA (oxaloacetate), C makes no sense, and Oxygen is vital for glycolysis...

I got two wrong one has to switch the, the other one

Answers

Combustion - the burning of fuels and harmful gases in the atmosphere through factories.

decomposition - when skulls and bones are decomposed to give out carbon dioxide.

diffusion - when the the molecules move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

respiration - when person breathes in oxygen and out carbon dioxide.

photosynthesis - is the process where trees make glucose and oxygen with the help of sunlight and mineral and water from soils.

The general term that refers to the sum total of all chemical reactions occurring in cells to obtain, release, and use energy is:.

Answers

“metabolism”, the sum of the chemical reactions that take place within each cell of a living organism and that provide energy for vital processes and for synthesizing new organic material.

What are the horticultural advantages of producing plants by cuttings rather than from seeds? Can you think of any disadvantages?​

Answers

.Propagating a plant by cuttings will allow you to keep the special characteristics of that plant. Plants grown from seed will often be different from the parent plant and from each other. Propagating a new plant via cuttings avoids the difficulties of propagating by seed.

Disadvantages of propagating stem cuttings are: You will get a lack of genetic diversity and you may potentially increase Insect and Disease weakness in the new plant.

Question 23 (1 point)
Which below is NOT part of the lymphatic system?
a
spleen
b
bone marrow
C
lymph nodes
Od
tonsils

Answers

D tonsils
All are present except the tonsils

which of the following species of fish would likely contain the highest levels of contaminants? mahi-mahi swordfish flounder salmon

Answers

Swordfish would likely contain the highest levels of contaminants.

label the parts of cells using words from the word bank?​

Answers

1. organelles

2. membrane

3. cytoplasm

4. nucleus

biologydictionarynet

why was soil in wheat farms so much more vulnerable to erosion?

Answers

Explanation: The potential soil erosion increases if the soil has no or very little vegetative cover of plants/grass and/or crop residues. Plant and residue cover protects the soil from rain impact and splashes from it. It tends to slow down the movement of runoff water and allows excess surface water to infiltrate.

I hope this helps you! Have a nice day or night!!

The process in which a gas turns back into a liquid is called __________. What word completes the sentencA helium balloon's temperature is raised by 1°C. Will this cause its molecules to move faster or slower?e?

Answers

Answer:

the process is called condensation.

the molecules will move faster

The ______ are a series of fibrous connective tissue membranes covering the central nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

meninges

Explanation:

S
11. Evaluate how a person's blood calcium levels
would be affected if his or her thyroid gland
stopped working.

Answers

our thyroid glands plays a main role in a human body. It secretes thyroxine and calcitonin. In which thyroxine help in growth and cellular metabolism and calcitonin helps to regulates calcium concentration in blood . If thyroid gland stops working then there is low level of calcium in our blood, which leads to mental and hormonal disorder. In this way a person's blood calcium level would be affected if his/her thyroid gland stops working.

When using a high magnification lens, how can you bring the object you are viewing into sharper focus?Question 2 options:

adjusting the diaphragm


use the coarse adjustment knob


moving the stage clips


use the fine adjustment knob

Answers

Answer:

Use the fine adjustment knob

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