How does a comparison of bone structures of two animal provide evidence of an evolutionary relationship

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Comparative Anatomy

Both provide evidence for evolution. Homologous structures are structures that are similar in related organisms because they were inherited from a common ancestor. These structures may or may not have the same function in the descendants.

Explanation: hope it helps

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Answer 2

Over the course of evolution, the bones of the animals undergo a gradual change in shape as well as in size. But still, two closely related animals have an identical overall layout of the bone.

What do you mean by Evolution?

Evolution may be defined as a gradual process that involves changes or modifications in the members of the same or different species over a long period of time.  

The bones of descent common ancestors reveal the evolutionary relationships among the animals. In relationship involves homologous and analogous structures.

The homologous structure reveals the structural similarity between the animals, while the analogous structures reveal the functional similarity.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Related Questions

What are some specialized structures that help marine fishes live and reproduce in the ocean?

Answers

Some of the specialized structures that help marine fishes live and reproduce in the ocean are as follows:

FinsSwim bladderGills

What are specialized structures?

Specialized structures are those structures possessed by certain organisms that enable them adapt to their environment.

Fishes are known to adapt to aquatic environments whether marine or freshwater ecosystem.

Therefore, some of the specialized structures that help marine fishes live and reproduce in the ocean are as follows:

Fins - for swimming and changing directionSwim bladder - for buoyancy in waterGills - for breathing

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Location plays a role in wetland type, but is not the sole determining factor. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f

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The statement Location plays a role in wetland type, but is not the sole determining factor is true.

What factors affect wetlands?

The most significant factor producing wetlands is flooding. The period of flooding or long soil saturation by groundwater determines whether the resulting wetland has aquatic, bog or marsh vegetation.

Other critical factors include fertility, natural nuisance, competition, herbivory, burying and salinity.

Thus, the statement is true.

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Answer:

True!

Explanation:

An articulation in which bones are joined by hyaline cartilage is called a.

Answers

Answer:

A synchondrosis (“joined by cartilage”) is a cartilaginous joint where bones are joined together by hyaline cartilage, or where bone is united to hyaline cartilage. A synchondrosis may be temporary or permanent. A temporary synchondrosis is the epiphyseal plate (growth plate) of a growing long bone.

Multiple meanings the word matrix can be used to describe things shaped in a pattern of lines and spaces. How does this relate to a mitochondrion?

Answers

The mitochondrial matrix is the fluid inside the mitochondria. It is required during cellular respiration.

What are mitochondria?

Mitochondria are eukaryotic organelles that can be considered the energy factories of this type of cell.

Mitochondria are able to synthesize ATP (the energy coin of the cell) by a process called cellular respiration.

The mitochondrial matrix is a fluid inside the mitochondria which is required to create a proton gradient during cellular respiration.

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The term matrix in relation to a mitochondrion states that a fluid or jelly-like substance which is present inside the mitochondria and plays a vital role during cellular respiration.

What do you mean by Mitochondria?

Mitochondria may be defined as a double membrane-bound cell organelle that is known as the powerhouse of the cell. This is because the energy required for various activities is released by mitochondria in the form of ATP.

The matrix of the mitochondria consists of small-sized ribosomes and DNA, which possess genetic information.

The mitochondrial matrix is the site of metabolic activities like the TCA cycle which is responsible for the conversion of pyruvate and fatty acids to acetyl-CoA.

Therefore, the term matrix in relation to a mitochondrion states that a fluid or jelly-like substance which is present inside the mitochondria and plays a vital role during cellular respiration.

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Which advantage do angiosperms and gymnosperms have over mosses?

Answers

Answer:

They are seed plants and consequently do not rely on water for fertilization as do the ferns and mosses.

Explanation:

What happens if the amount of withholding taken from your pay is greater than the amount you owe in taxes?

Answers

Answer:

When it comes to taxes, less isn't always more because If you don't withhold enough from your paycheck, you may end up surprised at how much you owe Uncle Sam at tax time. And the chances that you are under-withholding taxes are higher than you may think.

Explanation: A 2018 report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) suggested that a fifth of taxpayers might owe taxes in 2019 due to under-withholding.1 The concern was particularly significant that year due to changes in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The updated W-4 form from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) was fully implemented by 2021, and for some, those changes came as a surprise in the form of a more expensive tax bill.

However, no matter what tax year, it's important to withhold the correct amount from your paycheck to avoid underpaying the government.

If the amount of withholding taken from one's pay is greater than the amount owed in taxes, the taxpayer will receive a refund when they file their tax return, as described in Option A.

What is a tax refund?

The amount of tax withheld is based on the employee's income, marital status, and the number of allowances they claim on the form, and the employer then withholds the appropriate amount of tax from the employee's pay and sends it to the IRS on their behalf. At the end of the year, the employee must file a tax return with the IRS, which calculates the total amount of tax owed for the year. If the amount of tax withheld from the employee's pay is greater than the amount they owe in taxes, they will receive a refund for the difference.

Hence, the taxpayer will receive a refund when they file their tax return that is present in option A.

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question is incomplete, complete question is below

What happens if the amount of withholding taken from your pay is greater than the amount you owe in taxes?

A)the taxpayer will receive a refund

B)will enjoy

Which of the following is the most likely flow of energy in an aquatic ecosystem? a. phytoplankton → mammal → zooplankton → fish b. phytoplankton → zooplankton → fish → mammal c. zooplankton → phytoplankton → mammal → fish d. mammal → fish → zooplankton → phytoplankton

Answers

The flow of energy in an aquatic ecosystem phytoplankton → zooplankton → fish → mammal.

What does the bottom-up model?

The bottom-up effect means that a lower trophic level in the biological network affects the community structure of higher trophic levels by means of resource restriction.

whereas the top-down effect refers to a higher trophic level that influences the community structure of a lower trophic level through predation.

Thus, opotion "B" is correct.

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what is considered as the amount of matter in an object?
A.solid
B.liquid
C.volume
D.matter​​

Answers

QUESTION

What is considered as the amount of matter in an object?

The correct answer is Mass.

~ The right answer isn't included in the given choices. Perhaps the answer should be none of the above? Or letter D. is supposed to be Mass? Mass is known as the amount or measure of matter in an object.

Volume on the other hand is the measure of space that an object/matter occupies.

what is considered as the amount of matter in an object?A.solidB.liquidC.volumeD.matter

With the help of an activity show that carbon dioxide is neccessary for Photosynthesis.​

Answers

Explanation:

To prove the necessity of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis following steps need to do

Insert a part of the leaf of a destarched plant into a conical flask containing potassium hydroxide.

Potassium hydroxide solution absorbs the carbon dioxide gas from the air present in the glass bottle.

Leave the plant sunlight.

After few hours, perform a starch test to this and another leaf of the same plant.

Observation-

Leaf exposed to the atmosphere are bluish black.

Leaf exposed to KOH does not change to blue-black colour

Result- Starch is present in the green part of the leaf.

Conclusion- Presence of starch proves that chlorophyll is necessary for photosynthesis as it traps sunlight.

which statement is true of both plant and animal cells?​

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

Choose the best answer.
The ____ covers the outside of the cell and keeps the contents inside.

a. plasma membrane
b. cell wall
c. ribosome
d. cytoplasm

Answers

Answer: a. plasma membrame

Explanation:

it's not b becasue a cell wall is composed of many cells. c and d are compoments of a cell found within it. which leaves us with a. plasma membrame, the protective layer that seperated the cell with its outside environment.

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expermant laveas test strach

Answers

Answer:

Experimental Procedure:

Mix 10 drops of tincture of iodine with 30 drops of water to make an iodine solution. Put a cracker on a plate, and test it for starch using a drop of the iodine solution. Chew a second cracker for 60 seconds until it is completely mixed with saliva.

Why are the lysosomes useful during entrapment of particles?

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes

Explanation:

Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers—proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself. In their simplest form, lysosomes are visualized as dense spherical vacuoles, but they can display considerable variation in size and shape as a result of differences in the materials that have been taken up for digestion. Lysosomes thus represent morphologically diverse organelles defined by the common function of degrading intracellular material.

If a deer eats grass, what percentage of energy will the deer acquire from the grass? 0. 1 percent 1 percent 10 percent 100 percent.

Answers

The deer eats grass, the percentage of energy will the deer acquire from the grass will be dependent on the food chain then the accurate solution is 10 percent.

In a food chain, the simplest 10 percent of the strength is transferred from one trophic stage to another. The grass is the manufacturer and the deer is the number one consumer, so, whilst the deer eats the grass, it acquires 10 percent of the entire strength of the grass. Rest strength is dissipated withinside the surroundings thru the metabolic tactics taking location withinside the grass.

What is the position of deer in the food chain?

The 2nd trophic stage includes organisms that consume the producers. These are known as number one purchasers or herbivores. Deer, turtles, and plenty of varieties of birds are herbivores. Secondary purchasers consume the herbivore.

Thus it is clear that 10 percent of energy will the deer acquire from the grass.

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How did richard neumann and vincenzo beltrone feel about the us government action during wartime?

Answers

Richard Neumann and Vincenzo Beltrone delay bad about the government during wartime as their freedoms weren't enjoyed.

What is freedom?

It should be noted that freedom simply means the rights that are accorded to an individual

During this period, there were four essential freedoms which are:

Freedom of speech and expression.Freedom of every person to worship God his way.Freedom from want.Freedom from fear.

During wartime, the fear was in the heart of millions of people. This was illustrated by both men.

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A predator inches across the hot Texas sand toward a horned lizard. In response, the lizard first puffs itself up to scare off the predator. When that doesn't work, the lizard squirts something out of its eyes. What is it?

Answers

They squirt blood from their eyeballs!

The minerals hematite and magnetite are sources of
a iron
b. lead.
C. Zinc
d. copper

Answers

A. Iron because of the magnetite

SC.5.E.7.6

Which of the following would be different for the two liquids?

F color

state

volume

temperature

SC.5.P.8.1

force to the

Patrick pours 1 cup of lemon juice in a glass. He pours 1 cup of milk in a second glass. The two quids are both left on the same bench for an hour. Patrick then compares the two liquids.which of the following would be different for both liquids ?

Answers

i don’t real know volume -2 sudbury

The state or phase of the two liquids could be different. Color, volume, and temperature are not necessarily different for both liquids. So, the correct option is B.

What is Liquid?

A liquid is one of the three classical states of matter in physics and chemistry – the others being solid and gas. A liquid has a specific volume that never changes yet flows freely and conforms to the shape of its container.

Although the particles in a liquid are relatively close to each other and able to pass each other, intermolecular forces maintain their cohesion. Juice, water, milk and other common liquids contain oils and fats. Although they differ from solids in that they do not have a definite shape, liquids differ from gases in that they have a definite volume.

So, the correct option is B.

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How did both the redi and the pasteur experiment prove there was no such thing as spontaneous generation

Answers

Answer:

These experiments proved that there was no spontaneous generation, since the boiled broth if never reexposed to air, remained sterile.

Cervical vertebrae can be uniquely identified by the presence of:.

Answers

Answer:

In humans, cervical vertebrae are the smallest of the true vertebrae and can be readily distinguished from those of the thoracic or lumbar regions by the presence of a foramen (hole) in each transverse process, through which the vertebral artery, vertebral veins, and inferior cervical ganglion pass.

Explanation:

If this is Personal to god I am sorry. Anyways, since, god was a human before, Who made the People with him And, Him?

Answers

Speaking form a Christian perspective, God was never a human, he is a being. His son Jesus on the other hand is half human and half god. I personally believe that God was never made and he has always existed. It makes no sense to us humans since all we've ever known was that everything has a beginning and ending. I think there is more to our universe than we are capable of understanding.

According to the World Health Organization, persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are found in nearly all tested organism tissues and environmental samples. Which characteristic of POPs accounts for their presence in living tissues and in environmental samples?

Answers

Answer:

POPs are lipophilic, which means that they can be stored in fatty tissues for long periods of time.

Explanation:

What animal lives in the yangtze river and is represented by its own rare xingyiquan form?.

Answers

Answer:

Giant Softshell Turtle

Explanation:

Which phrase best describes the need for ion channels?
ions must be able to interact with the charged regions of the cell membrane
o ions need to be sheltered from interacting with the charged regions of the cell membrane
Oso nutrients may enter the cell
O so nutrients may exit the cell

Answers

ions must be able to interact with the charged regions of the cell membrane best describe the need for ion channels.What is Ion channels?

Ion channels are specialized proteins in the plasma membrane that provide a passageway through which charged ions can cross the plasma membrane down their electrochemical gradient. The resulting ionic current, generated by the movement of charged ions through membrane channels, can be measured by patch-clamp methods.

Ion channels must be able to interact with the charged regions of the cell membrane so nutrients can enter the cell.

What are ion channels?

Ion channels are passages in the cell membrane that allow the passage of charged molecules such as

Sodium: Na+Potassium: K+

Ions pass from one side to the other of the cell according to the electrochemical gradient. In other words, they go from a place with high concentration to one of low concentration. But to do this, they need to interact with the charged regions of the membrane, which are the ion channels.

Ions channels are one of the ways that nutrients enter the cell.

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can the shape of globin change ?

Answers

Answer:

People with the sickle cell mutation in both copies of the HBB gene produce proteins that clump together and lead to changes in the shape and behavior of red blood cells.

What does Konnikova mean by the phrase ""Caveats don’t fit in single columns""?

Answers

what konnikova meant was that unclear headline can misdirect readers

What is the difference between monocot and dicot cotyloden

and


What is rhe relationship between monocot seed and dicot seed​

Answers

Answer: The names of these groups are derived from the number of cotyledons or seed leaves that the embryonic seedling has within its seed. A monocot, which is an abbreviation for monocotyledon, will have only one cotyledon, and a dicot, or dicotyledon, will have two cotyledons.

Explanation:

You are a genetic counselor. Cherry is looking into her genetic history, and she is asking you to figure out who has or had color blindness by looking at her family tree. The image below shows a pedigree chart, and it represents the inheritance of color blindness through three generations.
Are females #1, #2, and males #1, #2, colorblind or not?

Answers

With the information provided it is not possible to determine if females #1, #2, and males are colorblind or not are colorblind (they can be colorblind or carriers).

What a pedigree?

A pedigree is a diagram to represent the genealogical relationships within a family and the inheritance of certain traits.

In a pedigree, the presence of a complete shadow figure indicates the presence of the genetic condition.

In this case, the females #1, #2, and males #1, #2, can be either colorblind or carriers (i.e., heterozygous for the trait).

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Which organisms obtain energy from dead or decaying matter? Select two option

Answers

Answer:

Fungi and bacteria

Explanation:

Which RNA molecule copies the DNA sequence into a polypeptide?

Answers

Answer:

RNA polymerase is the enzyme which transcribes the DNA into mRNA

Then the tRNA starts translating the mRNA into a polypeptide made of amino acids

Other Questions
Helen wrote and solved the equation.x minus 17 = 56. x minus 17 + 17 = 56 minus 17. x = 39.What was Helens error?Helen only needed to add 17 to the left side of the equation. Helen should have added 17 to both sides of the equation.Helens work is correct.Helen made a subtraction error when subtracting 17 from 56. Make x the subject of the formulay = x^2 Why is it necessary for organisms to eat food? In your answer, describe the process that goesfrom food (for instance, a sandwich) to the molecules your cells need. Use your own words, andbe specific in your explanation (one paragraph). You should not need any resources besidesyour lecture notes to answer this question what ratios are equivalent to 4/11 Use the diagram to find the distances. Then write the distances to complete the equations. Triangle P Q R in a coordinate plane. Point P is 1, 2. Point Q is sixteen, ten. Point R is twenty-two, 2. Point S is between P and R, at sixteen, 2. A vertical line segment connects points S and Q. (A) QS = (B) PS = (C) SR = (D) PQ = (E) QR = Kay a person with a disability is an employee of mid state transport company when the firms elevator is taken out of service kay cannot get to her offics How can a school most effectively raise awareness of bike-helmet safety? by holding a bike-helmetawareness eventby hosting a talk about bike helmets at a retirement homeby expelling students who do not wear bike helmetsby encouraging students to walk instead of riding bikes please help its for my homework A car used 1/81 of a gallon of gas to drive 1/4 of a mile. At this rate, how many miles can the car travel using 1 gallon of gas? ?????????? linear exponential function y=5.3 This figure represents the base of an fish tank that is 6 inches high.What is the volume of the fish tank?390 in330 in270 in240 in Part B: Which TWO of the following quotes best support the answer to Part A?A. "Tis some visitor, I muttered, tapping at my chamber door / Only this and nothing more. " (Lines 5-6)B. "Eagerly I wished the morrow; vainly I had sought to borrow / From my books surcease of sorrow sorrow for the lost Lenore " (Lines 9-10)C. "Then, upon the velvet sinking, I betook myself to linking / Fancy unto fancy, thinking what this ominous bird of yore / What this grim, ungainly, ghastly, gaunt, and ominous bird of yore / Meant in croaking 'Nevermore. " (Lines 69-72)D. "Prophet! said I, thing of evil! prophet still, if bird or devil! / Whether Tempter sent, or whether tempest tossed thee here ashore" (Lines 85-86)E. "And his eyes have all the seeming of a demons that is dreaming, / And the lamp-light oer him streaming throws his shadow on the floor; / And my soul from out that shadow that lies floating on the floor / Shall be lifted nevermore!" (Lines 105-108) Please help solve. Image down below Applying probability concepts Dean Halverson recently read that full-time college students study 20 hours each week. She decides to do a study at her university to see if there is evidence that students study an average of less than 20 hours each week. A random sample of 33 students were asked to keep a diary of their activities over a period of several weeks. It was found that he average number of hours that the 33 students studied each week was 17. 7 hours. The sample standard deviation of 3. 9 hours. Find the p -value. The p -value should be rounded to 4-decimal places Why were so many people in Germany disenchanted with the results of World War I, once the war ended? Where is your spain located? Heart Anatomy can someone please help me with this What is the value of x? If necessary express your answer in simplest radical form.A. 18B. 20C.42D. 43 Isolate the variable to find the solution of the equation. 6. 2w = 18. 6 w = 3 w = 12. 4 w = 24. 8 w = 115. 32.