how do the melting points of enantiomers compare to each other? how do the melting points of diastereomers compare to each other?

Answers

Answer 1

Melting points of enantiomers will not compare to each other as they have same M.P. and Diastereoisomers are compared on the basis of melting point.

What are steroisomers?

Stereoisomers are those isomers which are having the same molecular formula but different spatial arrangemet of atoms within the molecule.

Enantiomers: Enantiomers are pair of two stereoisomers which are having mirror image of each other, but are not superiposable. They have the same melting point so we can not compare enantiomers on the basis of their melting point.Diastereoisomers: Diastereoisomers are pair of those stereoisomers which are not having mirror image of each other, but are superimposable.They have different physical and chemical properties, so it can be compared on the basis of melting point.

Hence, only diastereoisomers are compared on the basis of melting point.

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Related Questions

10. A balloon is blown up to a volume of 18 L at a pressure of 1.0 atm and

298 K. What would the pressure inside the balloon be when its volume

becomes 4.0 L and its temperature is 239 K?*

Answers

Answer:

3.6 atm

Explanation:

10. A balloon is blown up to a volume of 18 L at a pressure of 1.0 atm and

298 K. What would the pressure inside the balloon be when its volume

becomes 4.0 L and its temperature is 239 K?*

PV/T = P'V'/T'

(18 X 1)/298 =(P' X 4)/239

so

P' = (18 X 239)/(298 X 4)= 3.6 atm

P'=(18 X 239)/(298 x 4)  =

7. Calculate the net charge of the following atoms.
Atom A: has 6 protons and 4 electrons
Atom B: has 9 protons and 9 electrons
Atom C: has 10 protons and 14 electrons
Atom D: has 33 protons and 29 electrons

Answers

Answer:

any atom that contains six protons is the element carbon and has the atomic number 6, regardless of how many neutrons or electrons it may have.

Explanation:

Answer:

Atom A: +2 Atom B: 0 Atom C: -4 Atom D: +4

Explanation:

We know that protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, we will treat the electrons as a negative number. The net charge is the sum of electrons and protons.

Atom A = 6 + (-4)

because electrons as negative.

Net charge = +2

Atom B = 9 + (-9)

Net charge = 0, or neutral

Atom C = 10 + (-14)

Net charge = -4

Atom D = 33 + (-29)

Net charge = +4

*20 points* Pls answer questions in a positive way NO LINKS NO FILES Thank you

Answers

Answer:

A compound is a substance made of two or more different atoms which are chemically combined(Option B)A mixture is made of two or more substances that are not chemically combined (OptionB)

Explanation:

Example of compound(CO)

Example of mixture(Milk)

Jax designs an expierment to determine how the amount of sodium chloride affects the boiling point of water which is the independent /manipulated variable

Answers

Answer:

The amount of sodium chloride.

Explanation:

This is because an independent/manipulated control is something that is changed or controlled by the experimenter. Jax has control over the change of sodium, therefore the answer is the amount of sodium chloride.

I took the test and got this answer right btw. Good luck everyone :)

A space that is totally empty without any matter is called​

Answers

It’s called a vacuum

An atom has 21 protons, 24 neutrons, and 18 electrons. Which change will cause the atom to have more negatively charged particles than positively charged particles?



losing two protons

losing four neutrons



gaining three electrons



gaining four electrons

Answers

Answer:

ganar tres electrones

Explanation:

Answer:

gaining three electrons

Determine whether each of the reactions given below would be spontaneous or not. Please justify your answer in each case.
A. Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s)
B. Pb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
C. Mg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s)

Answers

A spontaneous reaction is one in which the change in free energy is negative and the standard cell potential is positive.

For a redox reaction to be spontaneous, the electrode potential of the cell must be positive and this depends on the relative electrode potentials of the species involved in the reaction. A metal can not displace a metal above it in the electrochemical series from solution.

Based on this;

Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s) is spontaneous because iron is lower than aluminium in the electrochemical seriesPb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s) is spontaneous because lead is lower than tin in the seriesMg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s) is not spontaneous because magnesium is above silver in the series.

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1.The chemical or substance used to start a reaction are called​

Answers

Answer:

Reactants

Explanation:

The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents.

Answer:

The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents. ... Chemical reactions are described with chemical equations, which symbolically present the starting materials, end products, and sometimes intermediate products and reaction conditions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

What is the formula for the ionic compound formed when potassium bonds with oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

A metal oxide with formula K2O. Potassium oxide (K2O) is an ionic compound of potassium and oxygen. It is a base. This pale yellow solid is the simplest oxide of potassium.

NEED ANSWER ASAP
Concerning chromatography, why do different colors in the ink separate?


A)Some colors had a greater repulsion for the paper or water. The colors that had a greater repulsion for the paper moved faster, and those with a greater repulsion for the water moved slowly up the paper.


B)Some colors had a greater affinity for the paper or water. The colors that had a greater affinity for the water moved faster, and those with a greater affinity for the paper moved slowly up the paper.


C)Some colors had a greater repulsion for the paper or water. The colors that had a greater repulsion for the water moved faster, and those with a greater repulsion for the paper moved slowly up the paper.


D)Some colors had a greater repulsion for the paper or air. The colors that had a greater affinity for the air moved faster, and those with a greater affinity for the paper moved slowly up the paper.


E)Some colors had a greater affinity for the paper or water. The colors that had a greater affinity for the paper moved faster, and those with a greater affinity for the water moved slowly.

Answers

Substances that have greater affinity for the solvent travel faster while the substance that have greater affinity for the paper travel more slowly.

Chromatography involves a mobile phase and a stationary phase. The mobile phase is the solvent that carries the mixture. while the stationary phase is the medium that performs the actual separation

The speed with which components of the  ink moves up the paper depends on its affinity for the paper or the water.

The different colors in the ink separate because some colors had a greater affinity for the paper or water. The colors that had a greater affinity for the water moved faster, and those with a greater affinity for the paper moved slowly up the paper.

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Which is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily?

brittle
dense
liquid
volatile

Answers

Answer:

Volatile

Explanation:

Nonmetal are usually volatile, which means it evaporate easily.

--

Easy.

Answer:

Volatile

Explanation:

Nonmetals are usually volatile, so it means that they can evaporate easily.

Choose the best
1. Aliquid is a form of matter that:
a flows,
b. is easily compressed.
c. has no definite volume.
d. has a definite shape.

Answers

Answer:

d. has a definite shape.

Explanation:

what are the units for the rate constant of a first-order reaction?

Answers

Explanation:

the units for the rate constant of a first-order reaction is :

[tex] = {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

8 ^-1 that’s the answer for ur question

Part E
In which state of matter are the particles the most spread out?

Answers

Gas has the most spread out particles.

Please answer with the correct answer <3
Substances can be categorized in two ways, as an (element, mixture or compound) or as a (solid,liquid or gas). Which of these methods are of most use to a chemist?

Answers

As a chemist, the classification of substances as elements, mixtures, or compounds is of more importance than the state of the substances.

Classification of substances

The state of substances is mostly obvious to the eyes, even to those that are not chemists. In other words, the state of matter of substances is just a physical property that can be easily discerned.

Whether a substance is an element, mixture, or compound, however, is something that may not be discerned physically without carrying out some chemical analyses.

Thus, a chemist would be more interested in the classification of substances as elements, compounds, or mixtures.

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distillation could not be used to separate one of the following:

a. rubbing alcohol and water

b. motor oil and brake fluid

c. sand and gold

d. gasoline fractions


i’m not sure but i think it is c

Answers

Answer:

It's motor oil and brake fluid

Please helpp!! I give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

Volume is cut in half

Explanation:

• From boyles gas law

[tex]{ \rm{P \: \alpha \: \frac{1}{V} }} \\ \\ { \rm{P _{1}V _{1} = P_{2}V _{2} }}[/tex]

P is pressureV is volume

[tex]{ \rm{(1 \times V _{1}) = (2 \times V _{2})}} \\ \\ { \rm{ \frac{V _{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{2} }} \\ \\ { \boxed{ \rm{V_{2} : V _{1} = \frac{1}{2} }}}[/tex]

You are given an unknown solution, which contains both aqueous barium ion, Ba2+ (aq), and aqueous lead(II) ion,
Pb²+ (aq). Which of your six solutions would allow separation of the ions?

Select all that apply.

A. Ammonium chloride, NH4Cl(aq)

B. Iron(II) nitrate, Fe(NO₂)(aq)

C. Nickel(1) chloride, NiCl(aq)

D. Silver nitrate, AgNO₂(aq)

E. Sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq)

F. Sulfuric acid, H₂SO,(aq)

Answers

Given the six solutions, the solution that will separate aqueous barium ion and aqueous lead(II) ion is ammonium chloride.

In qualitative analysis, it is common to separate substances in solution by introducing a solution that preferentially precipitates one of the ions in solutions while leaving the other one in solution.

In this case, we know that all chlorides are soluble except those of lead, mercury and silver according to the solubility rules. Hence, if ammonium chloride is added to a solution of aqueous barium ion and aqueous lead(II) ion, lead II chloride is preferentially precipitated hence the ions are separated.

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Write the law of conservation of matter…
(Please Answer fast)

Answers

Answer:

The Law of Conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. In a physical change, substances can change form, but the total mass remains the same. In a chemical change, the total mass of the reactants always equals the total mass of the products. Materials.

Law of conservation of matter is that matter cannot be created or destroyed. In chemical equations, the mass of the reactants must be equals to the mass of products.

The human body is about 9.5% carbon atoms, with a small fraction of that carbon being radioactive carbon-14. Carbon dating is a method of determining the age of things made of once living materials. What information would be needed to find the age of a human fossil or the Dead Sea Scrolls?

Answers

Answer:The age can be determined by utilizing carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon.

Explanation:

matter is passed down from the living part of an ecosystem to the non living part when witch of the following take place ?

Answers

I don’t know about that

Question 10 of 10
What is the name for the units of information in chromosomes?
A. Traits
B. Genes
C. Heredity
D. DNA
Please hurry

Answers

Answer:

genes

Explanation:

I passed the exam jUST trust me

Answer:

The answer is B: Genes

Explanation:

Genes is the units of information

If you have 10 tasks complete to finish a project‚ how many days will you need to spend working on this course if you spend five days on each task?
A.p.e.x l.e.a.r.n.i.n.g reading skills and strategies

Answers

Answer:

Well 50 of course

Explanation:

5 days per tasks is like saying 10 times 5 which is 50.

5. Which of the following statements illustrates osmosis?

Answers

Answer:

there is no following so sorry

no idea and teach me how to poop

The opposite of an endothermic reaction is a(n) reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

The opposite of an endothermic process is an exothermic process, one that releases or "gives out" energy, usually in the form of heat and sometimes as electrical energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you. Have a nice day. Please mark as brainliest. It helps a lot. ^_^

how to tell how many valence electrons an atom has?

Answers

Answer:  Count only the electrons in the highest shell s and p orbitals when determining valence.

Explanation:  I'm glad you asked this question.  It is often not well explained.   The term valence electrons is assigned to only the electrons in an element's highest energy level.  These reside only in the s and p orbitals, and not the d or f, as I'll explain later.  The s orbital can hold 2 electrons and the p can hold 6.  Potassium, K, has an s orbital in its highest energy shell, 4.  It contains only 1 electron, so it has a valency of 1.  

Calcium, Ca, has 2 in its highest energy level: 4s^2, so it has a valency of 2.   Moving to the right, the element scandium, Sc, add another electron, but it goes into the 3d orbital.  3d is in the 3rd energy shell, so it is not counted as a valence electron.  Only after we move further right, to gallium, Ga, do we start adding electrons to the 4th energy level again - the 4p orbitals can accept up to 6 electrons.  Ga has 3 valence electrons - 2 in the 4s and 1 in the 4p.  Oxygen has 2 in the 2s and 4 in the 4p orbitals, for a total of 6.  It is close to having a comple outer shell (2 in the 2s and 6 in the 2p).  Just 2 more electrons would fill both the 2s and 2p orbitals for a total of 8 valence electrons, a stable configuration (the same configuration as thje stable gas Neon).

the various geologic settings in which rocks can melt, metamorphose, or become sediment are ultimately generated by

Answers

Geological settings whereby there is melting of rock as well as formation of sediments can be attributed to Plate tectonics .

Plate tectonics can be regarded as  theory which explained the Earth's outer shell and how its been divided into solid rocks as well as slabs and its often referred to as Plate.

Plate tectonics explained that there is a large-scale motion  plates which   Earth's lithosphere is made up.Tectonic processes started about 3.3 and 3.5 billion years ago. Through the generation of Tectonic plate, there are melting of rocks as well as generation of sedimentsThe types of boundaries that exist between those tectonic plates can be categorized into 4, base on the the movement of the plates, and these are;divergent boundariesconvergent boundariestransform fault boundaries plate boundary zones

Therefore, plate tectonic  gives explanation about Earth's outer shell.

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3. Which of the following are isometries (rigid motions)? (Choose all that apply) (2 points)
a) G (x,y) -----> (x - 2, y - 2)
b) H (x,y) -----> (-y, x)
c) H (x,y) -----> (x , 4y)
d) D (x,y) ---> (3x, 3y)
e) D (x,y) ---> (x + 42, y + 12)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

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Isometries means both x and y will change with same scale factor not dissimilar factors

#1

Factor is -2

Isometries

#b

No it's (-1,1)

#c

No it's (1,4)

#d

Factor is 3

Yes

#e

No

How many moles are in 6.20 x 10^24 molecules of H2O?

Answers

Answer:

10.3 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{6.20 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 10.299003[/tex]

We have the final answer as

10.3 moles

Hope this helps you

Which of the following is an element?
O CuO
O Na
OCH4
H20

Answers

Explanation:

na is element

others are compounds

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Which of the following would be a reason to use a translation dictionary?The unknown word is the opposite of a known word.The unknown word is a colloquialism from a historic time period. The unknown word has some synonyms and examples around it in the text. The unknown word is archaic. PLEASE HELP, WILL GIVE BRAINLY!!!!!!Given: 2PQ = PRProve: Q is the midpoint of line PRStatement: 2PQ = PQ + QRReason: ??? analogy of soccer and sport Define the two main types of mixed media and their purpose(s).(Visual Arts) round 429 to the nearest hundred NO LINKS OR ASSESSMENT!!!Part 6: Write a rule to describe each transformation. Item 5What is the length of the line segment with endpoints (10.8, 5.3) and (15.6, 5.3) ? PLEASE HELP ME AND HURRY TOO NO LIBKS PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Is anyone free...... just socialising I will make you brainless just answer this all pleaseeA. If the statement is true, write T; if the statement is false, write F. a spiral galaxy can be described as what type of shape for questions 4 use the graph provided.PLEASE HELP. please help, lots of points!!! May I please receive help? Question 11 of 11 Which example is most clearly changing the medium of a story? A. Casting different actors to play the same part B. Reading a book in a different room than usual C. Writing a play based on a story from myth D. Going over a text to fix sentence-level errors HELP ASAP ENGLISH LANGUAGE EASY Which of the following were major people groups that initially settled Canada? (choose all that apply)Group of answer choicesEnglishGermansScotsFrench Dealing with matter, how do producers get the nutrients they need? Order the incidents in Act III. of hamletFirst Second Third Fourth Fifth The AirportIdioFind, underline, and label each instance of figurative language inthe paragraph. Check it on the list as you go. You should find:simileidiom (2)metaphoralliterationhyperbole (2)allusionpersonification (2)onomatopoeia (3)Jason could feel butterflies in his stomach as he entered the bustlingairport. This place is a zoo!" his mother exclaimed as she got in line at theticket counter behind about a million other travelers. Like an obedientpuppy, Jason followed. After waiting forever to check their luggage, Jason'sfamily had a quick breakfast at the Dunkin Donuts counter before headingoff to airport security. "Great," whined Jason, "another line." As he glancedahead, Jason noticed that the main security guard looked more intimidatingthan Mr. T. Finally, Jason placed his shoes, belt, and change onto the tiredconveyor belt and walked through the metal detector, relieved when hedidn't hear a beep. He collected his items and finally reached the gate.Waiting in line to board the plane, an older lady asked Jason how he likedflying. He was close enough now to hear the engines roar as they came tolife. This is my first time," he replied.