How do protons (hydrogen ions) move through
ATP synthase?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix

Explanation:

The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.

Answer 2
Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! ;)

Related Questions

3. The doctor tests the patient's field of view with an astigmatism chart and finds that the patient states that there are blind spots and distorted lines in both eyes he never noticed before. These blinds spots and distortions remain constant. What structure within the eye could cause these distortions? How can you verify your suspicion?

Answers

Astigmatism is also a eye condition which is usually evidenced by distorted visions and leading to the creation of an image that is not perfect.

The structure within the eye that would cause the distortions is caused by a deviation in the shape of the lens of the eye or the cornea.

A change that occurs in the shape of the cornea/lens where it is not completely round as it should be usually leads to seeing distorted lines in one's vision and it can occur maybe from birth, even from injury to the eyes.

One can always verify this suspicion by going to seen an optometrist and doing a comprehensive eye examination to verify the condition. The condition is also treatable.

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How many iodine atoms are in a molecule of the compound carbon
tetraiodide?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 3

Answers

Awnser:

6

Explanation:

it Is 6 because their is 2 electrons on the inside and 4 electrons in the outside

Answer: its 4

Explanation:

If one strand of a DNA double helix has the sequence ATCCGA, what is the sequence of the other strand

Answers

Answer:

TAGGCT

Explanation:

remember it is DNA so adenine with always bind to Thymine and Cytosine always pairs with guanine. You can remember as Apple Tree and Car Garage.

hope this helps :)

a human organ is being prepared for transplant. in what type of solution must it be bathed?
A. A hypertonic solution
B. A hypotonic solution
C. Pure water containing solutes
D. A solution with the same osmolarity as the organ tissue

Answers

it must be bathed in a solution with the same osmolarity as the organ tissue.. inorder for it not to gain or lose its solute concentration.

I it is placed in a hypotonic solution it will gain water and eventually burst and if placed in a hypertonic solution it will lose water and shrink.

it must be bathed in solution with the same osmolarity as the organ tissue.

Osmosis allows for the diffusion of water from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.

Osmolarity measures the amount of solute concentration

For an organ place in a hypertonic solution i.e solution that has a higher solute

organ bathed in a hypertonic solution will continue to absorb in more water which can eventually burst the organ when it is too much

For organ in  hypotonic solution i.e solution that has a lower  solute concentration

organ bathed will have to lose more solution because itself has more solute than the solution and can lead to shrinkage

but when the osmolarity is the same the Organ will have the same solute concentration as the solution and will help keep the organ in its original form, it will not absorb or lose any solution.

for further details on solution osmolarity please check https://brainly.com/question/3643085

In respiratory system, most of the dirt/ microbes in the air are trapped by

Answers

Answer:

Cilia propel a liquid layer of mucus that covers the airways. The mucus layer traps pathogens (potentially infectious microorganisms) and other particles, preventing them from reaching the lungs.

Which of the following pays a fixed rate of return

Answers

Answer:

Reinvestment of coupon payments

una característica que se puede observar o medir sin cambiar la composición de la materia es una propiedad química ¿cierto o falso ?​

Answers

Answer:

Falso, una propiedad química cambia no solo su apariencia, sino que la cambia por completo. Por ejemplo, la madera sigue siendo madera hasta que la pones al fuego y QUÍMICAMENTE se convierte en col. =)

Explanation:

I will give brainlist

In animal cells, cytokinesis is accomplished by using cell plate.



true

false

Answers

Answer:

true

i hope its help

carry on learning

In animal cells, cytokinesis is accomplished by using cell plate.

TRUE

False

Answer:

True

What is the function of the cell membrane? The cell membrane controls what goes into the cell (food) and what leaves the cell (waste). The cell membrane protects the cell from damage. The cell membrane controls the amount of water that goes into the cell and stores it there if it doesn't rain. The cell membrane allows air to enter, but won't allow water to enter into the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Cell membranes serve as barriers and gatekeepers. They are semi-permeable, which means that some molecules can diffuse across the lipid bilayer but others cannot. Small hydrophobic molecules and gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide cross membranes rapidly

Explanation:

The glycoside bond formed is similar to which of the following in proteins?
A) bond in amine group B) peptide bond
C) disulfide bond D) bond in the β . sheet

Answers

Answer:

B) peptide bond

Answer

B

Explanation

Mark Brainliest please

Question 5 (True/False Worth 1 points)
(02.02 LC)
TRUE OR FLASE QUESTION (WORTH 50 POINTS)
Water takes a longer time to change temperature than alcohol does because water requires a larger amount of heat to be absorbed to cause the change.
()True
Or
()False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Water freezes faster than alcohol due to lower freezing point.

Water takes less time to freeze than alcohol but can absorb a large amount of heat with only a small change in its temperature. Alcohol has -114.7 degrees Celsius of freezing temperature whereas water has freezing point of 0 degrees Celsius.

The given statement is true. Water freezes faster than alcohol. Due to its lower freezing point than alcohol, water freezes more quickly.

Why water freezes faster than alcohol?

Alcohol takes longer to freeze than water, but water can absorb a lot of heat with just a slight change in temperature. Water has a freezing point of zero degrees Celsius, but alcohol has a freezing point of -114.7 degrees Celsius.

Because water molecules must be forced to move more quickly within the water in order for the temperature to rise, water is more able to absorb heat than many other substances. As a result, water freezes more quickly than alcohol.

Therefore, The given statement is true. Water freezes faster than alcohol. Due to its lower freezing point than alcohol, water freezes more quickly.

To learn more about temperature, refer to the link:

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1.__________prepare their own food and _______Depend on other organisms for their food.
2.Producers are also called are also called ------ and consumers
3. _____helps the producers trap the energy in sunlight​

Answers

Answer:

1. autotrophs or plants and heterotroph or animals

2. a producer is an autotroph

3.Chlorophyll

Explanation:

A consumer is a heterotroph and a producer is an autotroph. Both are organisms that obtain energy from other living things

(i hope it helps)

As more and more people exist on Earth, which of the following will
DECLINE?
5 points
The amount of construction materials required on a yearly basis
The amount of solar energy that is retained in the troposphere and in the atmosphere
as a whole.
The area available to wildlife and other animals.
The use of energy needed to sustain communication and residential needs.

Answers

Answer:

the area available to wildlife and other animals

Explanation:

makes sense

Cessation of breathing is called

Answers

Answer:

I would be willing to bet that the answer to this is Apnea

Apnea is defined as "temporary cessation of breathing, especially during sleep"

What is the most likely mode of inheritance? Which individuals from the pedigree exclude other models of inheritance?
PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:

The modes of inheritance are autosomal dominant , autosomal recessive, and X-linked. To simplify the discussion of these different forms, the trait used in the following text will be a hereditary disease.

Brainliest plz

what you know about meiosis, fertilization, genotypes, and phenotypes to describe how traits are inherited. Include predicted ratios of types of offspring. This is a combination of learning objectives 3.18 (meiosis), 3.23 (fertilization), 4.1 on inheritance, and 4.2 on monohybrid crosses. This will require deep thinking about how these four learning objectives are connected.

Answers

Meiosis is a type of cell division in which four daughter cells are produced from a single parent cell. In each daughter cell, half number of chromosomes are present. This type of cell division occurs in sex cells such as sperm and eggs.

Fertilization is a process in which a sperm cell successfully meets or combine an egg cell. The newly fertilized cell is called zygote is produced during the process of fertilization.

A genotype is a collection of genes. Genotype is also refer to the two alleles that are inherited for a particular gene. The genotype is expressed when the information encoded in the genes' DNA is used to make protein and RNA molecules.

The term "phenotype" refers to the physical properties of an organism which can be seen. Phenotype includes the appearance, development, and behavior of an organism. An organism's phenotype is determined by its genotype.

Meiosis, fertilization, genotypes, and phenotypes are interconnected to each other because all these terms perform a specific contribution in the process of reproduction.

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what layer is attached to the basement membrane by hemidesmosomes

Answers

Answer:

epidermis

The hemidesmosomes mediate the attachment of the basal keratinocytes of the epidermis to the underlying basement membrane (Figure 147-1B).

What is the characteristic of tropical rainforest?

Answers

Answer:Hey buddy

Explanation:

The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics: very high annual rainfall, high average temperatures, nutrient-poor soil, and high levels of biodiversity (species richness)

What’s the term to describe a mutant viral protein without a genetic code that can cause disease?

Answers

Answer:

'Prion' is a term first used to describe the mysterious infectious agent responsible for several neurodegenerative diseases found in mammals, including Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) in humans.

Explanation:

The term to describe a mutant viral protein without a genetic code that can cause disease is a "prion." Prions are abnormal forms of proteins that can induce misfolding of normal proteins, so option a is correct option.

The misfolded prion protein can convert normal proteins of the same type into the abnormal misfolded form of protein, leading to a chain reaction and accumulation of misfolded proteins. This can cause damage to brain tissue and result in the characteristic symptoms associated with prion diseases, which include changes in behavior, neurological dysfunction, and ultimately, severe neurological degeneration. so option a is correct option.

Learn more about the prion here.

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complete question is below

What’s the term to describe a mutant viral protein without a genetic code that can cause disease?

A. prion

B. virion

Need Done before tomorrow pls
20 Matching questions

Answers

Answer:

1) T

2) C

3) G

4) S

5). B

6) L

7) R

8) E

9)H

10)K

Explanation:

ITS ONLY 10 I KNOW :)

If two animals mated, say one had a curly tail and the other had a straight one. All the offspring's carried the gene of a curly tail. Why would that happen?

Answers

because the curtly tail is the dominant gene

Answer:

The curly tail gene is dominant

the location where the restriction enzyme “cuts” is called a..

Answers

Restriction site or target sequence

A DNA molecule with a total of 1500 nucleotides has 300 cytosines. How many thymines does the DNA molecule have?

Answers

The DNA molecules will have 450 thymines if a DNA molecule has a total of 1500nucleotides

A DNA molecule also known as deoxyribonucleic acid is made up of a double helix.

The DNA molecule with a total of 1500 nucleotides will contain 750 cytosine and Thymines and 750 guanines and adenine.

Hence we can have the expression:

C + T = 750

If there are 300 cytosines, hence;

300 + T = 750

T = 750 - 300

T = 450

This shows that the DNA molecules will have 450 thymines

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what is osmosis and diffusion

Answers

Osmosis: Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles across a semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution into a concentrated solution. ... Diffusion: Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.

what is the purpose of transcription A. To produce DNA B. To produce Lipids C. To produce RNA D. To produce Amino Acids

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is d.

amino acids 4 protein synthesis...

What is the important of ecological factors to organisms

Answers

Explanation:

The ecological factors that affect the growth of plants and determine the nature of plant communities are divided into three types.

The three types of ecological factors are: (1) Climatic factors which include rainfall, atmospheric humidity, wind, atmospheric gases, temperature and light (2) Physiographic factors which include altitude, effect of steepness and sunlight on vegetation and direction of slopes (3) Biotic factors which include interrelationship between different plants of a particular area, interrelationship between plants and animals occupying the same area and interrelationship between soil microorganisms and plants.

I. Climatic Factors:

The important climatic factors of a region are rainfall, atmospheric humidity, wind, temperature, and light. Of these climatic factors each one individually contributes to the general and overall effect of climate by influencing the life processes of plants which constitute the vegetation.

The cell membrane and water are both involved in
A. The Movement of materials into and out of the cell
B. Making and packaging proteins for the cell
C. Directing the cell's activities and functions
D. preventing chemical reactions from taking place ​

Answers

Answer:

A. The Movement of materials into and out of the cell

Explanation:

ILL MARK BRAINLEST PLEASE HELP (PUNNET SQUARE PRACTICE)

Answers

I do not see the punnet square please show the picture.

An operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank until prep must?

Answers

Operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank until prep

must obtain a variance from the regulatory authority.

A variance is usually gotten from the regulatory authority when the use of

property by the owners contradicts some laws. The variance is used as a

waiver for some of the laws within that jurisdiction.

This is why operation that wants to serve clams that are displayed in a tank

until prep must obtain the variance from the regulatory authority to ascertain if there is any potential hazard before granting it.

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Capturing gas emitted from landfills results in a(n) _____________ of CO2 production.

Question 3 options:

a)

increase


b)

decrease


c)

balance

Answers

Answer:

b. decrease

Explanation:

that's only my answer but by thinking the capturing gas emitted from landfills results in decrease of CO2 production.

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