How are Covalent bonds formed?

Answers

Answer 1

I believe it is introduced when the variation between the electronegativities of only two atoms is way too small for any transfer to take place to produce new ions.

Answer 2

Considering the definition of covalent bond, Covalent bonds are formed when valence electrons of non-metallic elements are shared and hold this elements together, forming a molecule.

Covalent bond

The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule.

Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.

Summary

Covalent bonds are formed when electrons in the outermost level of non-metallic elements are shared and hold this elements together, forming a molecule.

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Related Questions

how much force is needed to accelerate 300 kg at a rate of 4 m/s/s​

Answers

Answer:

1200

Explanation:

Force = Mass x Acceleration

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt 1,200 \ Newtons }[/tex]

Explanation:

Force can be found by multiplying the mass by the acceleration.

[tex]F=m*a[/tex]

The mass is 300 kilograms.

The acceleration is 4 meters per second squared.

[tex]m= 300 \ kg\\a= 4 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]F= 300 \ kg * 4 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]F= 1200 \ kg * m/s^2[/tex]

1 Newton is equal to 1 kilograms meters per second squared, so our current answer of 1200 kg m/s² is equal to 1200 Newtons.

[tex]F= 1200 \ N[/tex]

The force needed is 1,200 Newtons.

5. Identify each of the following as element, compound, homogeneous mixture, or heterogeneous mixture. Explain your reasoning for each. a. milk b. iron nail c. glass nad been used to called cellulose nit chemical had evap plastic film on the Initially, Benedictus shatter-resistant gl manufacturers but interested. During sold it for use in ga Soon after the war, began using his gla d. sugar W e. bottled spring water f. distilled water g. air h. alloy bicycle frame i. propane j. baking soda​

Answers

Answer:

hope this could help

Explanation:

hope I could helpp

7. Your teacher has mixed salt, pepper, and water. Describe a procedure that you could use to separate this mixture. Be sure to list all of the materials you would need, your set up, and your expected results.​

Answers

Answer:

hope this could help you

The amount of matter in a substance or object is called:
??? What the answer

Answers

Answer:

mass!!

Explanation:

Will was riding his bike when a dog ran out in front of him. He slammed on his brakes. During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into
A) heat energy.
B) light energy.
C) kinetic energy.
D) gravitational energy.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

big brain

During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into heat energy.

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to do work. There are different types of energy such as Heat energy, light energy, kinetic energy, and gravitational energy.

Heat is the energy that moves from one body to another when temperatures are different. Heat passes from the hotter to the colder body when two bodies with differing temperatures are brought together.

The joule is a unit of energy that serves as the SI unit for heat (J). The calorie (cal), which is defined as "the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one gram of water from 14.5 degrees Celsius to 15.5 degrees Celsius," is another common unit of heat measurement.

Therefore, During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into heat energy.

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At a race car driving event, a staff member notices that the skid marks left by the race car are 9.06 m long. The very experienced staff member knows that the deceleration of a car when skidding is -40.52 m/s2. What can the staff member estimate for the original speed of the race car if it came to a stop during the skid?

Answers

Answer:

27.1 m/s

Explanation:

Given that at a race car driving event, a staff member notices that the skid marks left by the race car are 9.06 m long. The very experienced staff member knows that the deceleration of a car when skidding is -40.52 m/s2.

Using third equation of motion,

V^2 = U^2 + 2aS

Since the car is decelerating, the final velocity V = 0

Substitute all the parameter into the equation above,

0 = U^2 - 2 * 40.52 * 9.06

U^2 = 734.22

U = [tex]\sqrt{734.22}[/tex]

U = 27.096

U = 27.1 m/s  approximately

Therefore, the staff member can estimate for the original speed of the race car to be 27.1 m/s if it came to a stop during the skid

A force of 500 N acts for a time interval of 0.001 second on an object of mass 0.20 kg that was initially at rest. Calculate the final velocity of the object after the force acts

Answers

Answer:

100

Explanation:

The final velocity of the object after the force acts is 2.5 meters per second.

To calculate the final velocity of the object after the force acts, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that:

Force = Mass × Acceleration

We need to find the acceleration of the object first. Since the object was initially at rest, its initial velocity (u) is 0 m/s.

The force acting on the object is 500 N, and the mass of the object is 0.20 kg. We can rearrange the equation to find the acceleration (a):

Acceleration (a) = Force / Mass

a = 500 N / 0.20 kg

a = 2500 m/s²

Now, we can use the kinematic equation to find the final velocity (v) of the object:

Final velocity (v) = Initial velocity (u) + (Acceleration × Time)

The initial velocity (u) is 0 m/s (since the object was initially at rest), and the time interval (t) is 0.001 second.

Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s + (2500 m/s² × 0.001 s)

v = 0 m/s + 2.5 m/s

v = 2.5 m/s

Hence, the final velocity of the object after the force acts is 2.5 meters per second.

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Which of the following would be best for absorbing light?

a A mirror

b A black shirt

c glass

d concrete

Answers

B.) a black shirt


Explanation:
A black object absorbs all the light; it doesn’t reflect any color

A water skier is towing by motorboat at a constant velocity of magnitude 15 km /h. The boat speed up, and after a short interval the skier is towed at a new constant velocity of magnitude 20 km/h. What is the net force on the skier when she is moving at 15 km/h? And at 20 km/h?

Answers

Answer:

The skier is experimenting a net force of 0 newtons in both cases. ([tex]v_{1} = 15\,\frac{km}{h}[/tex], [tex]v_{2} = 20\,\frac{km}{h}[/tex])

Explanation:

According to Newton's First Law, an object is in equilibrium when it is either at rest or moving at constant velocity, which means that net force is equal to 0 newtons.

Therefore, the skier is experimenting a net force of 0 newtons in both cases.

1. According to Newton's third law of motion, how are action
and reaction forces related?
2. How is momentum conserved?
3. Suppose you and a friend, who has exactly twice your mass,
are on skates. You push away from your friend. How does the
force with which you push your friend compare to the force
with which your friend
pushes you? How do your
accelerations compare?
4. Thinking Critical be ly comparing and Contrasting
Which has more momentum, a 250-kg dolphin swimming
at 6 m/s, or a 450-kg manatee swimming at 2 m/s?
(need 1-4 answered ASAP)

Answers

Answer:

you couldn't do this on your own or search it up on google

A moving car skids to a stop with the wheels locked across a level roadway. Of the forces listed, identify which act on the car.
Normal
Gravity
Applied
Friction
Tension
Air resistance

Answers

Answer:

Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance.

Explanation:

When a moving car skid to stop and its wheels are locked across, then the following forces will be applied on the car:

Normal force: It will act counter to gravity that pushes an object against a surface and acts perpendicular to the contact surface.

Gravity: Gravity force acts in each and every object having mass and it can not be avoidable. So, the gravity force will also apply to the car and attract it to the earth's surface.

Friction: Friction is a force that acts opposite to the motion and stops or slows motion. Friction will be applied to the car that will oppose the motion of the car and stop it.

Air resistance: air resistance is defined as the forces exerted by air that acts opposite to the relative motion of an object. Air resistance will also be applied to the car when it will skid to stop as we are always surrounded by the air.

Hence, the correct answers are "Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance."

which of the following is the same as 1 second

Answers

Answer:

theres no

Explanation:

picture or anything so... ur question doesnt make sense

There’s no picture or anything :(

A moving object with a decreasing velocity covers distance during
each new second than it covered in the previous second.


A.the same
B.more
C.less

Answers

The answer is C. Less

witch element is the most prevalent in the human body a)nitrogen,b)hydrogen,c)carbon,d)oxygen

Answers

Hydrogen.
Since most of the human body is water and water is H2O, there are twice as many Hydrogen atoms as there are Oxygen atoms.

can we add 2 atoms together? 3? How do particles combine to form the variety of matter one observes?

Answers

yes you can add two atoms together
yes you can add them together

2
How is acceleration related to force when mass is constant, according to Newton's second law of motion?
A. The acceleration is directly proportional to the net force,
OB
The acceleration is inversely proportional to the net force.
C. The acceleration is inversely proportional to the square root of the net force.
OD
The acceleration is directly proportional to the square root of the net force.
Reset
Next Question

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to its net force.

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} [/tex]

Answer:

Correct choice: A. The acceleration is directly proportional to the net force

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force F and inversely proportional to the object's mass m:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{F}{m}[/tex]

Correct choice: A. The acceleration is directly proportional to the net force

A dog is 60 m away while moving at a constant velocity of 10 m/s towards you. How Long will it be before the dog is close enough to your face?

Answers

Answer:

6 seconds

Explanation:

The answer is 6 because if the dog is going 10 m/s it will take 6 seconds to get from 60 meters away to you.

write about any five form of energy with example​

Answers

Answer:

The different types of energy include thermal energy, radiant energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy, electrical energy, motion energy, sound energy, elastic energy and gravitational energy.

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

Ex. gasoline, chemical batteries, and wood

please help im dying

Answers

This is the answer hope you get it:)

What 2 gases make up most of the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen oxygen carbon dioxideand argon

Explanation:

Question 4 of 20
Luke wraps a magnetized steel nail with several coils of insulated wire and
then connects the loose ends of the wire to a 10 W lightbulb. Which step
could he take next to get the lightbulb to light up?
O A. Replace the magnetized nail with a nonmagnetic metal to cause
an electric current to flow in the wire.
O B. Remove the magnetized nail from the wire coil to induce a
magnetic field that will flow through the wire.
C. Move the magnetized nail back and forth within the wire coil to
induce an electric current in the wire.
D. Add several more coils of the wire around the magnetized nail to
make a stronger electric current.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. Move the magnetized nail back and forth within the wire coil to induce an electric current in the wire.

Hope this helps.

A rocket takes off from Earth. It travels 825km in 75 seconds. What is the
speed of the rocket?
0 1 km/s
11 km/s
O 1.1 km/s
O 111 km/s

Answers

Answer:

11 km/s

Explanation:

v=s/t

v=825km/75s

v=11km/s

To change from one unit to another in the metric system multiply or divide by multiples of what number?

A. 2
B. 5
C. 10
D. 15

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Answer:

answer-10 change from one unit to another in the metric system, multiply or divide by multiples of what number?

2

5

10

15

Explanation:


3. A person who is initially stationary is eventually walking
at a speed of 1.5 m/s after an acceleration of 0.5 m/s?,
calculate the distance it takes them to reach this speed.
4. A lorry pulls forward after initially being stationary, it
takes the lorry 40 m to reach a speed of 8 m/s, calculate the
lorry's acceleration.

7. A person begins moving after initially being stationary, the person
accelerates at 0.5m/s2 over a distance of 9m what is their final speed

Answers

Explanation:

3. A person who is initially stationary is eventually walking

at a speed of 1.5 m/s after an acceleration of 0.5 m/s?,

calculate the distance it takes them to reach this speed.

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 0m/s

Final velocity  = 1.5m/s

Acceleration = 0.5m/s

Unknown:

Distance  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the relevant motion equation;

    V² = U² + 2aS

where V is the final velocity

          U is the initial velocity

          a is the acceleration

         S is the distance

Input the parameters;

     1.5² = 0 + 2 x 0.5 x S

    2.25= S

The distance to reach this speed is 2.25m

4. A lorry pulls forward after initially being stationary, it

takes the lorry 40 m to reach a speed of 8 m/s, calculate the

lorry's acceleration.

Given parameters:

   Initial velocity = 0m/s

   Final velocity  = 8m/s

   Distance  = 40m

Unknown:

Acceleration = ?

Solution:

    V² = U² + 2aS

Input the parameters and solve;

  8² = 0² + 2 x a x 40

   64 = 80a

      a = [tex]\frac{64}{80}[/tex]  = 0.8m/s²

   

7. A person begins moving after initially being stationary, the person

accelerates at 0.5m/s2 over a distance of 9m what is their final speed

    Given parameters:

    Initial velocity  = 0m/s

    acceleration  = 0.5m/s²

     distance  = 9m

Unknown:

Final velocity  = ?

Solution:

     V² = U² + 2aS

Input the parameters and solve;

   V² = 0² + 3 x 0.5 x 9

    V² = 13.5

    V  = 3.7m/s

protons are present in sodium atom.
a 11
b 10
C 12
d 9

Answers

11

Explanation:

There are 11 protons in a sodium atom

The moon euphoria is in a circular orbit around Jupiter. Which of the following describes the direction of the centripetal force acting on euphoria.
A) pointing hand into the path of its orbit
B) pointing towards the sun
C)Pointing away from Jupiter
D) pointing towards Jupiter

Answers

I think it’s A I’m not sure love but hope this helps sorry if it’s not since a Centripetal Force is a a force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed toward the center around which the body is moving. You can think which one is pointing towards the center and and an object moving in a circular turn

Which event is an example of condensation?
A. Wet clothes are drying on a clothesline.
B. A mirror fogs up when someone takes a hot shower.
C. Water drips from an icicle on the edge of a roof.
O D. Rain turns to sleet as it nears the ground.

Answers

Answer:

the answer to your question is b a mirror fogs up when someone takes a hot shower.

The process of conversion of gaseous water to its liquid form is called condensation. The fogs formed on the mirror from the hot shower is an example of condensation.

What is condensation?

Condensation is the process of cooling up of water vapor to liquid water. Water vapor condenses when it cools. Condensation can be best understood from the reason behind raining.

When water vaporizers from resources and cools from the sky, and the vapor condenses to form liquid droplets. Similarly we can observe water droplets in the window pane due to the similar effect.

The water vapor arises from the hot shower condenses in the atmosphere and forms the drops on the mirror. Therefore, the mirror fogs up by the hot shower is an example of condensation.

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Protons are found only in the atomic nucleus.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus

A student fires a cannonball vertically upwards. The cannonball returns to the
ground after a 4.60s flight. Determine all unknowns and answer the following
questions. Neglect drag and the initial height and horizontal motion of the
cannonball. Use regular metric units (ie. meters).
How long did the cannonball rise?
unit
What was the cannonball's initial speed?
unit
What was the cannonball's maximum height?
unit
V

Answers

Answer:

(a). The distance is 207 m.

(b). The initial velocity is 45.0 m/s

(c). The maximum height is 103.3 m

Explanation:

Given that,

Time = 4.60 s

We need to calculate the initial velocity

Using equation of motion

[tex]v=u-gt[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]0=u-9.8\times4.60[/tex]

[tex]u=45.0\ m/s[/tex]

We need to calculate the distance

Using formula of distance

[tex]d=v\times t[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]d=45\times4.60[/tex]

[tex]d=207\ m[/tex]

We need to calculate the maximum height

Using equation of motion

[tex]v^2=u^2-2gh[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]0=(45.0)^2-2\times9.8\times h[/tex]

[tex]h=\dfrac{(45.0)^2}{2\times9.8}[/tex]

[tex]h=103.3\ m[/tex]

Hence, (a). The distance is 207 m.

(b). The initial velocity is 45.0 m/s

(c). The maximum height is 103.3 m

Select the correct answer.
Type O negative blood is considered the universal red blood cell donor because it
OA.
Has all 3 types of antigens.
OB.
Has all 3 types of antibodies.
Lacks all 3 types of antigens.
OD
Lacks all 3 types of antibodies.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.) Lacks all 3 types of antigens.

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