When you heat water, it changes from-- *
A a gas to a liquid
B a liquid to a gas.
C a liquid to a solid
Answer:
Hi! It's B - liquid to a gas.
What is used to turn the pointer of a galvanometer?
a.
a crank
b.
an electric current
c.
a bar magnet
d.
a battery
Answer:
b. an electric current is used to turn the pointer of a galvanometer
Explanation:
well , galvanometer is an important device which is used to detect an electric current through a conductor or circuit.
something special about it is that it can detect very minute current too
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A dog starts at position x=2.50m, and undergoes a displacement of 8.25m. What is its final position?
Answer:
Civil law deals with behavior that constitutes an injury to an individual or other private party, such as a corporation. Examples are defamation (including libel and slander), breach of contract, negligence resulting in injury or death, and property damage.
Explanation:
Which graph accurately shows the relationship between kinetic energy and speed as speed increases?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
kinetic energy (KE) is the energy possessed by moving bodies. It can be expressed as:
KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m[tex]v^{2}[/tex]
Where: m is the mass of the object, and v its speed.
For example, a stone of mass 2kg was thrown and moves with a speed of 3 m/s. Determine the kinetic energy of the stone.
Thus,
KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 2 x [tex]3^{2}[/tex]
= 9
KE = 9.0 Joules
Assume that the speed of the stone was 4 m/s, then its KE would be:
KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 2 x [tex]4^{2}[/tex]
= 16
KE = 16.0 Joules
Therefore, it can be observed that as speed increases, the kinetic energy increases. Thus option B is appropriate.
You serve a volleyball with a mass of 1.4 kg. The ball leaves with a speed of 13 m/s. Calculate KE
Answer:
118.3 J
Explanation:
Givens:
m = 1.4 kg
V = 13 m/s
Formula for kinetic energy:
KE = (1/2)*(m)*(v)^2
KE = .5*(1.4 kg)*(13 m/s)^2
KE 118.3 J
J = Joules
if a 60 kg person was standing on a platform at the surface of saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than..?
Answer:
A 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N
Explanation:
The gravitational attraction between an object on the surface of a planet and the planet is given by the weight of the object
Therefore the force needed to be applied for an object to lift off the surface of a planet = The weight of the object
The weight of the object on the surface of a planet = m × g
Where;
m = The mass of the object
g = The strength of gravity on the planet's surface in N/kg
The given parameters are;
The mass of the person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn, m = 60 kg
The strength of gravity on the surface of Saturn = 9 N/kg
Therefore, we have;
The weight of the person = The force greater than which the person would have to push on the surface of Saturn so as to Jump = The weight of the person on the surface of Saturn = 60 kg × 9 N/kg = 540 N
Therefore, for a 60 kg person standing on a platform at the surface of Saturn and they jumped, they would have to push with a force greater than 540 N.
Suppose that two objects attract each other with a gravitational force of 16 units. If the mass of both objects was tripled, and if the distance between the objects was doubled, then what would be the new force of attraction between the two objects?
Answer:
The new force of attraction would be 36 units
Explanation:
Law of Universal Gravitation
Objects attract each other with a force that is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
This statement can be expressed with the formula:
[tex]\displaystyle F=G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]
Where:
m1 = mass of object 1
m2 = mass of object 2
r = distance between the objects' center of masses
G = gravitational constant: [tex]6.67\cdot 10^{-11}~Nw*m^2/Kg^2[/tex]
Now suppose two given objects attract with a force of F=16 units, thus:
[tex]\displaystyle G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}=16[/tex]
And now the masses of both objects is tripled, i.e., m1'=3m1, m2'=3m2, and the distance between them is doubled, r'=2r. The new force is:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {3m_{1}3m_{2}}{(2r)^{2}}}[/tex]
Operating:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {9m_{1}m_{2}}{4r^{2}}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{9}{4}G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]
Substituting the value of the initial force:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{9}{4}\cdot 16[/tex]
[tex]F'=36\ units[/tex]
The new force of attraction would be 36 units
Write down the factors on which moment depends upon ?
Answer:
The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of forceExplanation:
Factors that affect the moment of a force are;
The size of a forceThe perpendicular distance from the pivot the line of action of forceThe magnitude of force applied is directly proportional to the moment of force in that for a perpendicular distance d, increased in force applied will result to a higher moment of force. When the perpendicular distance from the pivot is decreased while the force applied remains constant, the moment of force decreases.
Sam scored 98, 25, 105, 62 and 65 runs in 5 matches. What was the average score per match?
Answer:
71
Explanation:
3. A 3.0 g bullet traveling at a speed of 400 m/s enters a tree and exits the other side with a speed of 200 m/s. Where did the I bullet's lost KE go, and what was the energy transferred? Solution:
Answer:I had two questions: 1) Shouldnt the equation be : Change of internal energy= Change in Ke or KEi +Ui=KEf+Uf .. I cant seem to understand how the change in KE+ Change in Internal Energy equals 0 2) Also, it has a note which says that if the bullet alone was chosen as a system, then work would be done on it and the heat transfer woudl occur. How would one formulate an equation for this?
Explanation:
A bungee jumper starts with 1000 J in their GPE store. After they jump they fall and are brought to a stop with the bungee cord. With the cord fully stretched what is the energy in the EPE store?
Answer:
energy is equal to 1000 J
Explanation:
When the jumper is in the tent, he has a given height, this height gives him a gravitational potential energy, which forms his initial mechanical energy of 1000 J. After jumping, this energy is converted into elastic energy of the rope plus a remainder of potential energy gravitational, it does not reach the ground, but as the friction is negligible the total mechanical energy is conserved, therefore its energy is equal to 1000 J
This is a case of energy transformation, but the total value of mechanical energy does not change
4. The electric force between electric charges is much larger than the
gravitational forces between charges. Why, then, is the gravitational force
between the Earth and the Moon much larger than the electric force between
them?*
A. The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the
gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.
B. The electric charge is actually greater and the question is false.
C. The phases of the Moon determine the amount of electric and gravitational force.
The electric force is small in comparison because charges are VERY small but the
gravitational force has to do with the mass of the Earth and Moon.
6. What charge is in the nucleus?
a. negative charge
b. positive charge
C. no charge
d. positive and negative charges
Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?
Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.
Answer:
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
A protective apron or lab coat is important when working with acids because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution. A strong acid ionizes completely in solution. When they come in contact with a fabric, they break them down violently. So, if they come in contact with the skin, it causes a violent break down of body tissues. The apron acts a protective layer.Answer:
C
Explanation:
I got it right
Which of the following statements about infrared telescopes is NOT true?
a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.
b. They are especially helpful for viewing cool or obscured astronomical objects.
c. They were first built in the 1960s.
d. They are often placed on mountaintops.
e. They do not work well at high altitudes.
Answer:
a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.
a. They are typically operated at lower temperatures.b. They are especially helpful for viewing cool or obscured astronomical objects.
why does the fire snake weight less than it was when it was on fire
Answer:
When Zoe weighs the ingredients (sugar and baking soda), it weighs 25 grams in total. When she weighs the “snake” it weighs 23 grams. This is because some carbon dioxide gas produced during the chemical reaction escapes into the air.
identfy the parts of he atom that are labeied in the
dagram
Label A:
Label B
NEED THE ANSWE ASAP!
Answer :
Label A - nucleus.
Label B- electron cloud.
Explanation :
An atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.
The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or the center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated.
The electrons are located around the nucleus.
The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.
In the picture, label A shows the nucleus.
Electrons has the ability to revolve around the nucleus in a fixed circular orbit. Electron cloud represents the spreading of the electrons energy.
In the picture, label B shows the electron cloud.
Hence, the label A - nucleus and label B- electron cloud.
Which has the greatest amount of energy: ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, or
microwaves? (1 point)
Answer:
ultraviolet rays
Explanation:
It is because it have more photons.
Explain relative velocity with examples
Answer:
Velocity of the moving objects with respect to other moving or stationary object is called “relative velocity” and this motion is called “relative motion”.
Explanation:
For example, you are in a bus and it goes with the velocity of 50 m/s to the east, then a truck passes you with a velocity of 60m/s to the east.
what reactions do catalytic converters catalyze
What is a type of light that the sun emits but a light bulb does not?
Gamma ray
X-ray
Ultra violet (UV)
Visible
Infrared (IR)
Microwave
Radio
Household lightbulbs don't emit radio, microwave, X-rays or gamma rays, and only a smidgen of ultraviolet.
The sun emits everything on the list.
The Sun emits many types of light , the ultraviolet, X-ray, and even gamma-ray, radio and infrared parts of the spectrum.
The light bulb emits very small amounts of UV light.
The Sun emits many types of light , the ultraviolet, X-ray, and even gamma-ray parts of the spectrum.But most of the Sun's light is in the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.The Incandescent light bulbs, the most commonly used light bulbs in homes, give off small amounts of UV light. The UV light emitted by these bulbs is so small that it's impossible for human health to be affected in any way.Learn more:
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what english word does the following- the first two signify a male, the 1st 3 letters support a female, the first four support a great signifiles a woman. What is the english word?
Answer:
lol i know - i was rushing -_-
he= male
her=female
One word with both is heroin but Im not 100% sure
A sprinter runs at a forward velocity of 8.94 m/s. If the sprinter has a mass of 62.4 kg, what is the sprinter's kinetic energy?
1. 2500 J
2. 249 J
3. 249.3 J
4. 2490 J
Plzzz help me!!!
Answer: 2490 J
Explanation:
The formula to calculate kinetic energy is 1/2mv² where,
m = mass = 62.4
v = velocity = 8.94
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv²
= 1/2 × 62.4 × 8.94²
= 1/2 × 62.4 × 79.9236
= 2493.6J
The closest answer is option D.
wooden block has a mass of 0.2 kg, has a specific heat of 710 J/(kg°C), and is a temperature of 20.0°C.
What is the block’s final temperature if its thermal energy increases by 2130 J?
Answer:
The final temperature is 35 °C.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the wooden block, m = 0.2 kg
The specific heat of the block, c = 710 J/(kg°C)
Initial temperature, [tex]T_i=20^{\circ} C[/tex]
Thermal energy, Q = 2130 J
We need to find the block's final temperature. The thermal energy due to change in temperature is given by :
[tex]Q=mc(T_f-T_i)\\\\T_i\ \text{is initial temperature}\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}=(T_f-T_i)\\\\T_f=\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_i\\\\T_f=\dfrac{2130}{0.2\times 710 }+20\\\\T_f=35^{\circ} C[/tex]
So, the final temperature is 35 °C.
this is an area where two tectonic plates move towards each other with one going under the other plate?
Answer:Convergent boundaries are areas where plates move toward each other and collide. These are also known as compressional or destructive boundaries. Subduction zones occur where an oceanic plate meets a continental plate and is pushed underneath it. Subduction zones are marked by oceanic trenches.
pLS THANK ME AND VOTE ME BRAINLIEST ME
Explanation:
if an object with a mass of 248kg is lifted 76 meters in 18 seconds, how much power is used?
Explanation:
power = 1/2 mass × velocity^2 >>1
velocity = distance / time = 76 /18 = 4.2m
then power = 1/2 × 276 × (4.2)^2 = 138 × 17.64 = 2,434.3 jules.
Which of these is used to find the estimated age range of a fossil? Group of answer choices Absolute dating Half-life Index fossils Radioactive dating
Answer:
Radioactive Dating
Explanation:
To get the age range of rocks or fossils, researchers usually make use of radiometric dating technique which is also called radioactive dating. Now, this radioactive dating is based on the principle of comparison between the abundance that's observed from a naturally occurring radioactive isotope including its decay products, with the use of known decay rates.
Transfer of charge by touching is called... induction or conduction?
Answer:
Transfer of charge by touching is called conduction.
A car moving round a circular racing track takes 120s to do a lap of 8km what is the speed in km/hr.
Answer:
Solution in photo
Explanation:
A car moves around in a circular racing track, and it takes 120 seconds to do a lap of 8 km, so the speed in km/hr is 239.76 km/hr.
What is Speed?The speed of an object, commonly known as v in mechanics, is a scalar quantity that corresponds towards the size of the change in that object's position over duration or the size of the change in that object's position per unit of time.
The instantaneous velocity is the absolute maximum of the average speed as the time interval's duration gets closer to zero. The cruising pace of an object in a time interval is calculated by dividing its distance traveled by the time interval's duration. Velocity and speed are different concepts.
The given data according to the question is,
Time, t = 120 s
Distance, d = 8 km
s = 8/120
s =0.0666 km/sec or
s = 0.0666/1s × 3600
s = 239.76 km/hr.
Therefore, the speed is 239.76 km/hr.
To know more about Speed:
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A ‘thermal tap’ used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which
fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at
0
0C. When the temperature is raised, the fit is no longer exact. Calculate
what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose
cross-section is equal to that of a tube of 1mm internal diameter. (linear
expansivity of silica = 8X10-6
/K and linear expansivity of aluminium =
26X10-6
/K )
Correct question is;
A thermal tap used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at 0°C.When the temperature is raised ,the fits is no longer exact. Calculate what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose cross-sectional is equal to that of the tube of 1mm. (linear expansivity of silica = 8 × 10^(-6) /K and linear expansivity of aluminium = 26 × 10^(-6) /K).
Answer:
ΔT = 268.67K
Explanation:
We are given;
d1 = 8mm
d2 = 1mm
At standard temperature and pressure conditions, the temperature is 273K.
Thus; Initial temperature; T1 = 273K,
Using the combined gas law, we have;
P1×V1/T1 = P2×V2/T2
The pressure is constant and so P1 = P2. They will cancel out in the combined gas law to give:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Now, volume of the tube is given by the formula;V = Area × height = Ah
Thus;
V1 = (πd1²/4)h
V2 = (π(d2)²/4)h
Thus;
(πd1²/4)h/T1 = (π(d2)²/4)h/T2
π, h and 4 will cancel out to give;
d1²/T1 = (d2)²/T2
T2 = ((d2)² × T1)/d1²
T2 = (1² × T1)/8²
T2 = 273/64
T2 = 4.23K
Therefore, Change in temperature is; ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 273 - 4.23
ΔT = 268.67K
Thus, the temperature decreased to 268.67K