Answer:
Correct choice: b 4H
Explanation:
Conservation of the mechanical energy
The mechanical energy is the sum of the gravitational potential energy GPE (U) and the kinetic energy KE (K):
E = U + K
The GPE is calculated as:
U = mgh
And the kinetic energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where:
m = mass of the object
g = gravitational acceleration
h = height of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
When the snowball is dropped from a height H, it has zero speed and therefore zero kinetic energy, thus the mechanical energy is:
[tex]U_1 = mgH[/tex]
When the snowball reaches the ground, the height is zero and the GPE is also zero, thus the mechanical energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle U_2=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Since the energy is conserved, U1=U2
[tex]\displaystyle mgH=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \qquad\qquad [1][/tex]
For the speed to be double, we need to drop the snowball from a height H', and:
[tex]\displaystyle mgH'=\frac{1}{2}m(2v)^2[/tex]
Operating:
[tex]\displaystyle mgH'=4\frac{1}{2}m(v)^2 \qquad\qquad [2][/tex]
Dividing [2] by [1]
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{mgH'}{mgH}=\frac{4\frac{1}{2}m(v)^2}{\frac{1}{2}m(v)^2}[/tex]
Simplifying:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{H'}{H}=4[/tex]
Thus:
H' = 4H
Correct choice: b 4H
Which of these changes would likely occur if the rate of Earth's rotation on its axis decreased? The length of day would be shorter F The length of day would be longer G The length of the seasons would be shorter. H The length of the season would be longer.J
Answer:
F. The length of day would be longer
Explanation:
Earths rotates on its axis from the eastward to the westward direction, earth takes about 24 hours to complete its rotation. If the rate of earth's rotation on its axis slows down then the days will be longer than usual. Thought the length of year would remain the same. Earth rotation is also impacted by the sun and moon's gravitational pull. The disappearance of the centrifugal force form the surface would cause climate changes and seasonal extremes.A sheep is walking at 1.6 m/s. How long will it take to go 3600 m?
Answer:
2,250 seconds or 37.5 minutes
Explanation:
What force would need to be added downwards to have this 2kg object accelerate at
5 m/s/s downward and 1.5 m/s/s to the left?
Answer:
Explanation:
is the text in red correct (0n0')
What is your ideal high school experience?
Answer:
High school sucks lol
Explanation:
Answer:
ever watched the movie mean girls.......... i wish it was like that lol
When one wave crest overlaps the crest of another and they add together what happens to the amplitude?
A: stays the same
B: decreases
C: increases
When one wave crest overlaps with the crest of another and they add together and their amplitude increases. Hence, C is correct.
What is amplitude ?Amplitude of a wave is the distance from the midpoint of a crest to its top or the distance from the midpoint of a trough to its bottom. For a wave the peak to the top is called crest and peak to the bottom or decline is called troughs.
When two waves overlap by crest of one wave and trough of another wave, then their amplitude will decrease and it is called destructive interference.
Amplitude of a wave is directly related to its intensity. High amplitude waves are intense. When two waves overlaps by their crests and add up together their amplitude will be the sum of amplitudes of both waves. This is called constructive interference. Hence, option C is correct.
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EZ POINTS
20. An object's kinetic energy is a combination of its: A. mass and weight B. distance and direction C. mass and velocity D. volume and direction
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
B,C,D is not right because those do not pay a factor on kinectic energy
What is solubility? (8th grade science)
What makes the eardrum vibrate?
Answer:
The sound waves are gathered by the outer ear and sent down the ear canal to the eardrum. The sound waves cause the eardrum to vibrate, which sets the three tiny bones in the middle ear into motion. The motion of the three bones causes the fluid in the inner ear, or cochlea, to move.
~+lil more info+~
The sound waves go through the ear canal into the middle ear, which includes the eardrum (a thin layer of tissue) and three tiny bones called ossicles. The sound causes the eardrum to vibrate. The ossicles amplify these vibrations and carry them to the inner ear.
When a 0.292 kg mass on a string is swung at 8.45 m/s, it feels a centripetal acceleration of 78.9 m/s^2. What is the radius of the swing? (Unit = m)
Answer:
0.905
Explanation:
right answer
The radius of the swing is 0.905 m
Circular motionFrom the question, we are to determine the radius of the swing
Using the centripetal acceleration formula
[tex]a_{c}= \frac{v^{2} }{r}[/tex]
Where [tex]a_{c}[/tex] is the centripetal acceleration
v is the velocity
and r is the radius
From the given information,
v = 8.45 m/s
[tex]a_{c} = 78.9 \ m/s^{2}[/tex]
Then,
[tex]78.9 = \frac{8.45^{2} }{r}[/tex]
[tex]r = \frac{8.45^{2} }{78.9}[/tex]
[tex]r = \frac{71.4025}{78.9}[/tex]
r = 0.905 m
Hence, the radius of the swing is 0.905 m
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A student pulls horizontally on a block with a spring scale. The block reads 24.5 Newtons before the block starts to move. It reads 23.7 Newtons as she pulls the block at a constant velocity. How should she explain this?
Answer:
The coefficient of friction causes the force on the object to be less than its initial reading on the spring scale.
Explanation:
Since the block reads 24.5 N before the block starts to move, this is its weight. Now, when the block starts to move at a constant velocity, it experiences a frictional force which is equal to the force with which the student pulls.
Now, since the velocity is constant so, there is no acceleration and thus, the net force is zero.
Let F = force applied and f = frictional force = μN = μW where μ = coefficient of friction and N = normal force. The normal force also equals the weight of the object W.
Now, since F - f = ma and a = 0 where a = acceleration and m = mass of block,
F - f = m(0) = 0
F - f = 0
F = f
Since the force applied equals the frictional force, we have that
F = μW and F = 23.7 N and W = 24.5 N
So, 23.7 N = μ(24.5 N)
μ = 23.7 N/24.5 N
μ = 0.97
Since μ = 0.97 < 1, the coefficient of friction causes the force on the object to be less than its initial reading on the spring scale.
A bicyclist with a mass of 50 kg is traveling at a rate of 30 m/s. It accelerates to a rate of 50 m/s in 5 seconds. What is the net force acting on the bicycle?
Answer:
200 N
Explanation:
There is only two needed factors in play here; the mass and acceleration
According to Newton's 2nd Law: F = m*a
Now Acceleration is Velocity over Time, so we have another factor in play: Acceleration = 50-30/5 = 20/5 = 4m/s^2
Net force = (50 kg)(4 m/s^2) = 50*4 = 200 Newtons
The force that acts on an object lying on a surface, acting in a direction perpendicular to the surface is called ____________
what are em waves expain in details
A horizontal bar 1.5 metres long and of small cross-section rotates about vertical axis through one end. It accelerates uniformly from 1200 r.P.M. To 1500 r.P.M. In an interval of 5 seconds. What is the linear velocity at the beginning and end of the interval ? What are the normal and tangential components of the acceleration of the mid-point of the bar after 5 seconds after the acceleration begins ?
Answer:
a. i. 188.49 m/s. ii. 235.62 m/s. b. i. 117.81 m/s² ii. 4.71 m/s²
Explanation:
a. Since the linear velocity v = rω where r = radius of path = length of horizontal bar = 1.5 m and the initial angular speed ω₀ = 1200 r.P.M = 1200 × 2π/60 = 125.66 rad/s and final angular speed after the 5 seconds ω₁ = 1500 r.P.M = 1500 × 2π/60 = 157.08 rad/s
i. So, the initial linear velocity v₀ = rω₀ = 1.5 m × 125.66 rad/s = 188.49 m/s.
ii. The final linear velocity v₁ = rω₁ = 1.5 m × 157.08 rad/s = 235.62 m/s.
b. The mid-point of the bar is at a distance of one-half from the end of the bar. So its radius r' = r/2 = 1.5 m/2 = 0.75 m
i. Its normal acceleration a after the 5 seconds is a = r'ω₁² = 0.75 m × 157.08 rad/s = 117.81 m/s²
ii. Its tangential acceleration is given by a' = r'α where α = tangential acceleration
α = (ω₁ - ω₀)/t where t = 5 seconds
α = (157.08 rad/s - 125.66 rad/s)/5 s
= 31.42 rad/s ÷ 5 s
= 6.28 rad/s²
a' = r'α
= 0.75 m × 6.28 rad/s²
= 4.71 m/s²
can you please help me
The questions are the yellow boxes. Pls hurry
If the velocity of an airplane is doubled, then its kinetic energy
will increase by a factor of
Answer:4
Explanation:
If the velocity of an airplane is doubled, then its kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.
What is kinetic energy?The ability of an object to do work by virtue of its motion.
The kinetic energy is represented mathematically as
K.E = 1/2 mv²
where v is the velocity with which the object is moving and m is its mass.
When the velocity is doubled, kinetic energy is
K.E' = 1/2 m(2v)²
K.E' =4 x ( 1/2 mv²)
Thus, airplane's kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.
Learn more about kinetic energy.
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The earth’s gravity is pulling on you. Are you pulling on the earth? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
yes we do because every object that has mass produces gravitational force relative to how much mass it has
Explanation:
What are electromagnetic waves?
Answer:
Em are waves that are created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.
Explanation:
Answer:
Electromagnetic waves or EM waves are waves that are created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field. In other words, EM waves are composed of oscillating magnetic and electric fields.
A changing magnetic field will induce a changing electric field and vice-versa the two are linked. These changing fields form electromagnetic waves.This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space.
Fun fact - The first oranges weren’t orange
The original oranges from Southeast Asia were a tangerine-pomelo hybrid, and they were actually green. In fact, oranges in warmer regions like Vietnam and Thailand still stay green through maturity.
Select the correct answer. In a video game, a ball moving at 0.6 meter/second collides with a wall. After the collision, the velocity of the ball changed to -0.4 meter/second. The collision takes 0.2 seconds to occur. What's the acceleration of the ball during the collision? Use a equals fraction numerator v minus u over denominator t end fraction. Group of answer choices 5.0 m/s2 -5.0 m/s2 1.0 m/s2 0.24 m/s2 -1.0 m/s2
Answer:
a = - 5 m/s²
Explanation:
The acceleration of the ball can be found by using the general formula of acceleration as follows:
[tex]a = \frac{\Delta V}{\Delta t}[/tex]
where,
a = acceleration of ball = ?
ΔV = change in velocity = Final Velocity - Initial Velocity
ΔV = - 0.4 m/s - 0.6 m/s = -1 m/s
Δt = time of contact with the wall = 0.2 s
Therefore, using the values in equation, we get:
[tex]a = \frac{-1\ m/s}{0.2\ s}\\\\a = -5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the correct option is:
a = - 5 m/s²
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction” is a definition of _________
Answer:
These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.
Answer: action, opposite
Explanation:
What is pitch?
O A measure of the speed of sound
O The highness or lowness of sound
O A characteristic of light
Answer:
The second one
Answer:
The highness or lowness of sound
Explanation:
You eat a salad for lunch then go to swimming practice. The energy transformation that happens would be:
Answer:
Chemical to Mechanical
Explanation:
Chemical energy is food and then you are putting it to work and it would be known as Mechanical.
What happens to the pressure as air rises from the ground into the atmosphere?
Does it increase or decrease?
Answer:
please try brainlist answer
As the atmosphere expands the further you get from the Earth's surface, it becomes less dense and air pressure decreases. As you increase altitude (distance from Earth's surface) in an airplane, air pressure changes
कृपया ब्रेनलिस्ट का उत्तर केवल 1more उत्तर देने का प्रयास करें।
What does the REVOLUTION of Earth around the Sun bring us and how long does it take?
Answer:
takes 365 days and it bring us seasons such as, spring,winter and fall.
Which is a feature of a cladogram?BY MOHAMED
I GIVEING A !)) 100 point RIGHT NOW ASP
Answer:
Constructed cladograms all typically share certain key features: Root – The initial ancestor common to all organisms within the cladogram (incoming line shows it originates from a larger clade) Nodes – Each node corresponds to a hypothetical common ancestor that speciated to give rise to two (or more) daughter taxa.
Explanation:
Answer:
one feature of a cladogram is a branch that shows you relations among animals
Explanation:
_______________ is the name for the process that causes fertile land to become desert-like.
Answer:
desertification
Explanation:
sorry if wrong
Answer:
The answer is Desertification.
Explanation:
Desertification causes land to dry up and become desert-like making the land lose its fertileness.
A rectangular block measures 4.1 cm by 2.8 cm by 2.1 cm.
Calculate its volume giving your answer to an appropriate
number of significant figures.
Answer:v=l x w x h
Explanation:
h=height
w=width
l=length
Answer:
24.108 cm3
Explanation:
4.1x2.8x2.1
24.108cm3
Where does the kinetic energy people get during the sport come from?
Answer:
kinetic is the stored energy being released from being dormant
Explanation:
Answer:
kinetic is the stored energy being released from being dormant
Explanation:
i copied