Answer:
Please mark as brainliest!!
Explanation:
In coin card experiment smooth card is used so that the card can slide easily from glass.
Answer:
In coin card experiment smooth card is used so that the card can slide easily from glass.
You're driving a bumper car at a circus at
18 m/sec, and you hit another car that's at
rest. If you end up going at 6.0 m/sec, what
is the final speed of the other car, given
that both cars have 100.0 kg mass, you
have 80.0 kg mass, and the other person
has a mass of 70.0 kg?
Answer:
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!
Explanation:
ANSWER IS IN THE IMG BELOW
Which has a greater force: a semi-truck at rest or a moving bicycle?
Although the semi truck certainly has a larger mass, it is not in motion and therefore does not have any momentum. The bicycle however has both mass and velocity and therefore has the larger momentum of the pair.
This 200-kg horse ran the track at a speed of 5 m/s. What was the average kinetic energy?
Answer:
2500 JExplanation:
The average kinetic energy can be found by using the formula
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question we have
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 200 \times {5}^{2} \\ = 100 \times 25[/tex]
We have the final answer is
2500 JHope this helps you
A stunt person jumps from the roof of a tall building, but no injury occurs because the person lands on a large, air-filled bag. Which one of the following best describes why no injury occurs?
A. The bag increases the amount of time during which the momentum is changing and reduces the average force on the person.
B. The bag increases the amount of time the force acts on the person and reduces the change in momentum.
C. The bag reduces the impulse to the person.
D. The bag provides the necessary force to stop the person.
E. The bag decreases the amount of time during which the momentum is changing and reduces the average force on the person.
Answer:
A stunt person jumps from the roof of a tall building, but no injury occurs because the person lands on a large, air-filled bag. Which one of the following best describes why no injury occurs?
The bag increases the amount of time during which the momentum is changing and reduces the average force on the person.
ANSWER: A
Answer:
A. The bag increases the amount of time during which the momentum is changing and reduces the average force on the person.
During stunts, people usually put an-air filled bag on the ground for safe landing and to prevent injuries.
Momentum is calculated by m* v where m is for mass and v is for velocity.
Force is directly proportional to momentum
F∝M
The bag in this scenario helps to increases the amount of time the force acts on the person. This implication means that there is a reduction in the change of momentum. Since Force and momentum have a directly proportional relationship then the Force taken to hit the floor is greatly reduced.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/20362316
Which of the following examples best represents an object with balanced forces acting upon it?
A - A boat accelerating through the water.
B - A book sitting at rest on a high shelf.
C- A wagon rolling down a steep hill.
D- A baseball thrown into the air.
Answer:the answer is “A book sitting on a high shelf” :)
Explanation:
what is the difference between alcoholic and Mercury thermometer based on their function?
Use the image below to answer the question.
What does the arrow 'B' represent?
Question 7 options:
wavelength
refraction
frequency
compression
A 300 g bird flying along at 6.0 m/s sees a 10 g insect heading straight toward it with a speed of 30 m/s. the bird opens its mouth wide and enjoys a nice lunch. What is the bird's speed immediately after swallowing?
Answer:
6.77m/s
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of momentum
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the masses of the object
u1 and u2 are the velocities before collision
v is the final collision
Given
m1 = 300g = 0.3kg
u1 = 6.0m/s
m2 = 10g = 0.01kg
u2 = 30m/s
Required
The bird's speed immediately after swallowing v
Substitute the given values into the formula
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
0.3(6) + 0.01(30) = (0.3+0.01)v
1.8+0.3 = 0.31v
2.1 = 0.31v
v = 2.1/0.31
v = 6.77m/s
Hence the bird's speed immediately after swallowing is 6.77m/s
How fast, in meters per second, does an observer need to approach a stationary sound source in order to observe a 7.1 % increase in the emitted frequency?
Answer:
v0 = 24.42 m/s (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Increase in frequency = 7.1% =
Computation:
Assume n = 100%
n1 = [(v+v0)/(v+v1)]n
[100 + 7.1] = [(344+v0)/(344+0)]100
107.1 = [(344+v0)/(344)]100
v0 = 24.42 m/s (Approx)
g While hauling a log in the back of a flatbed truck, a driver is pulled over by the state police. Although the log cannot roll sideways, the police claim that the log could have slid out the back of the truck when accelerating from rest. The driver claims that the truck could not possibly accelerate at the level needed to achieve such an effect. Regardless, the police write a ticket, and the drive
Answer:
The minimum coefficient of static friction required, µ = 0.10
Note. The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
While hauling a log in the back of a flatbed truck, a driver is pulled over by the state police. Although the log cannot roll sideways, the police claim that the log could have slid out the back of the truck when accelerating from rest. The driver claims that the truck could not possibly accelerate at the level needed to achieve such an effect. Regardless, the police write a ticket anyway and now the driver court date is approaching.
The log has a mass of m = 929 kg; the truck has a mass of M = 8850 kg. According to the truck manufacturer, the truck can accelerate from 0 to 55 mph in 23.0 seconds, but this does not account for the additional mass of the log. Calculate the minimum coefficient of static friction μs needed to keep the log in the back of the truck.
Explanation:
First, velocity in mph is converted to m/s
1 mph = 0.447 m/s
55 mph ≈ 24.6 m/s
The acceleration of the empty truck is a = v/t = 24.6 / 23 = 1.07 m/s²
Force that can be generated by the truck, F = ma
F = 8850kg * 1.07 m/s² = 9469.5 N
However, with the added mass of the log on it, the acceleration of the truck will become;
a = F / m = 9469.5 N / (8550+929)kg = 0.97 m/s²
Frictional force between the log and the truck = 0.97 m/s² * 929 kg = 901.13 N
Normal reaction on the truck due to the weight of the log, R = mg
R = 929 kg * 9.8m/s² = 9104.2 N
Coefficient of static friction, µ = F/R
µ = 901.13/9104.2
µ = 0.098 ≈ 0.10
Therefore, the minimum static friction required is µ = 0.10
identical spheres are dropped from a height of 100 m above the surfaces of Planet X and Planet Y. The speed of the spheres as a function of time is recorded for each planet in the graph
above. Which planet exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, and what evidence supports this conclusion?
A Planet X because its line has the greater area under it.
Planet X, because its line has the greater slope
Planet Y. because it falls for the smaller amount of time
Planet Y because the object's final speed is greater
Answer:
B. Planet X, because its line has the greater slope.
Explanation:
In a speed graph, acceleration is slope. A greater slope means a greater acceleration. According to Newton's 2nd law (F=mg), a greater acceleration means a greater force.
Planet X exerts the greater force of gravity on the sphere, because its line has the greater slope. Hence option B is correct.
What is Gravitational Force ?Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,
F ∝ m₁.m₂
F ∝ 1/r²
F = G m₁,m₂÷r²
where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².
Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].
This is analogous with coulomb's law which gives force between two charges.
if a planet has greater gravitational force(force of gravity), then body falls with greater speed as compare to other planet which is having less force of gravity. we can see in case of planet X there is greater speed as compare to plane Y in short time. Hence option B is correct.
To know more about Gravity :
https://brainly.com/question/31321801
#SPJ2.
a machine
of efficiency of 70% is used to raise
a body of
mass 80 kg through
a vertical distance of 3m in
40 seconds. Calculate the power input. (Take g = 10 m/s²)
Answer:
Power_input = 85.71 [W]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must first find the work done. Work is defined as the product of force by distance.
[tex]W = F*d[/tex]
where:
W = work [J] (units of Joules)
F = force [N] (units of Newton)
d = distance [m]
We need to bear in mind that the force can be calculated by multiplying the mass by the gravity acceleration.
Now replacing:
[tex]W = (80*10)*3\\W = 2400 [J][/tex]
Power is defined as the work done over a certain time. In this way by means of the following formula, we can calculate the required power.
[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex]
where:
P = power [W] (units of watts)
W = work [J]
t = time = 40 [s]
[tex]P = 2400/40\\P = 60 [W][/tex]
The calculated power is the required power. Now as we have the efficiency of the machine, we can calculate the power that is introduced, to be able to do that work.
[tex]Effic=0.7\\Effic=P_{required}/P_{introduced}\\P_{introduced}=60/0.7\\P_{introduced}=85.71[W][/tex]
what are the importance of informal education?
Answer:
Informal education is important because it can help individual to learn how to react and control situations.
It help individual to improve on its existing knowledge, new skills or ideas. This kind of education can happen any where and it can add values to the learner.
Explanation:
Informal education is a type of education that is learned from different life experiences, happenings outside a structured curriculum.
Informal education is important because it can help individual to learn how to react and control situations.
It help individual to improve on its existing knowledge, new skills or ideas. This kind of education can happen any where and it can add values to the learner.
What kind of electricity does turning wheel generates? Please help!
Answer: Kinetic Energy to Electrical.
Explanation: The magnet is rotated as a result of the spinning wheels, and this results in a powerful stream of electrons, therefore converting kinetic to electrical.
A ray moving in water at 55.5 deg
enters plastic, where it bends to
48.7 deg. What is the index of
refraction for the plastic?
( water n = 1.33, Air n = 1.00 )
Answer:
Refractive index of the plastic = 1.46
Explanation:
By Snell's law,
[tex]\frac{\text{sin}\theta _{2} }{\text{sin}\theta _{1}}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}[/tex]
Here, [tex]\theta _1[/tex] = Angle of incidence in medium 1 (Plastic)
[tex]\theta_2[/tex] = Angle of refraction in medium 2 (Water)
[tex]n_1[/tex] = Refractive index of medium 1 (Plastic)
[tex]n_2[/tex] = Refractive index of medium 2 (Water)
By substituting values in the formula,
[tex]\frac{\text{sin}(48.7)}{\text{sin}(55.5)}=\frac{1.33}{n_2}[/tex]
[tex]n_2=\frac{1.33\times \text{sin}(55.5)}{\text{sin}(48.7)}[/tex]
= 1.46
Therefore, refractive index of the plastic = 1.46
Need help ASAP plsss
Write 5-6 sentences about
:how do parachutes work ??
A ripcord system pulls a closing pin, which releases a spring-loaded pilot chute, and opens the container; from which the parachute comes out.
If a skydiver is unable to open her/his parachute, an automatic activation device will automatically open the parachute.
A parachute works by forcing air into the front of it and creating a structured 'wing' under which the canopy pilot can fly. Parachutes are controlled by pulling down on steering lines which change the shape of the wing, cause it to turn, or to increase or decrease its rate of descent.
1. A 3.8 kg scooter moves with a constant acceleration of 2.5 m/s”. Determine the net
applied force responsible for the acceleration.
Answer:
9.5 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 3.8 × 2.5
We have the final answer as
9.5 NHope this helps you
You have to move your 100 N couch before a delivery company drops off your new one. Unfortunately your roommate is passed out on it. The coefficient of friction between the couch and floor is .43. It takes 250 N of force to get the couch moving. a) How much does your roommate weigh in Newton’s? b) After you get the couch moving it only takes 200 N to keep it moving at a constant speed, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction?
Answer:
a) Weight of Roommate = 481.4 N
b) μk = 0.34
Explanation:
a)
The force required to move the couch must be equal to the force of friction:
F = frictional force
F = μW
W = F/μ
where,
W = Total Weight of Couch and Roommate
F = Force Required start to move couch = 250 N
μ = coefficient of static friction between couch and floor = 0.43
Therefore,
[tex]W = \frac{250 N}{0.43}\\\\W = 581.4 N[/tex]
So, the total weight is given as:
W = Weight of Couch + Weight of Roommate
Weight of Roommate = W - Weight of Couch
Weight of Roommate = 581.4 N - 100 N
Weight of Roommate = 481.4 N
b)
Now, the force required to keep the couch moving can be given as equal to the kinetic friction force:
F = kinetic friction
F = μk*W
μk = F/W
where,
μk = coefficient of kinetic friction = ?
F = Force required to keep the couch moving = 200 N
Therefore,
μk = 200 N/581.4 N
μk = 0.34
mester Exam 1 11 of 35
A car has an oil drip. As the car moves, it drips oil at a regular rate, leaving a trail of spots on the road. Which diagram shows the spots
of car that is continuously slowing down?
Explain how polarization of a cell increases the cell's internal resistance.
(2
2.
Answer:
Explanation: The chemical action that occurs in the cell while the current is flowing causes hydrogen bubbles to form on the surface of the anode. This action is called POLARIZATION. Some hydrogen bubbles rise to the surface of the electrolyte and escape into the air, some remain on the surface of the anode. If enough bubbles remain around the anode, the bubbles form a barrier that increases internal resistance. When the internal resistance of the cell increases, the output current is decreased and the voltage of the cell also decreases.
A cell that is heavily polarized has no useful output. There are several methods to prevent polarization or to depolarize the cell.
One method uses a vent on the cell to permit the hydrogen to escape into the air. A disadvantage of this method is that hydrogen is not available to reform into the electrolyte during recharging. This problem is solved by adding water to the electrolyte, such as in an automobile battery. A second method is to use material that is rich in oxygen, such as manganese dioxide, which supplies free oxygen to combine with the hydrogen and form water.
A third method is to use a material that will absorb the hydrogen, such as calcium. The calcium releases hydrogen during the charging process. All three methods remove enough hydrogen so that the cell is practically free from polarization.
LOCAL ACTION
When the external circuit is removed, the current ceases to flow, and, theoretically, all chemical action within the cell stops. However, commercial zinc contains many impurities, such as iron, carbon, lead, and arsenic. These impurities form many small electrical cells within the zinc electrode in which current flows between the zinc and its impurities. Thus, the chemical action continues even though the cell itself is not connected to a load.
Local action may be prevented by using pure zinc (which is not practical), by coating the zinc with mercury, or by adding a small percentage of mercury to the zinc during the manufacturing process. The treatment of the zinc with mercury is called amalgamating (mixing) the zinc. Since mercury is many times heavier than an equal volume of water, small particles of impurities weighing less than mercury will float to the surface of the mercury. The removal of these impurities from the zinc prevents local action. The mercury is not readily acted upon by the acid. When the cell is delivering current to a load, the mercury continues to act on the impurities in the zinc. This causes the impurities to leave the surface of the zinc electrode and float to the surface of the mercury. This process greatly increases the storage life of the cell.
A thyristor (SCR) is a
Answer:
A thyristor (/θaɪˈrɪstər/) is a solid-state semiconductor device with four layers of alternating P- and N-type materials. It acts exclusively as a bistable switch, conducting when the gate receives a current trigger, and continuing to conduct until the voltage across the device is reversed biased, or until the voltage is removed (by some other means).
Explanation:
Correct me if im wrong
One of the two rectangular components of a force is 20N and it makes an angle of 30
with the force. Find the magnitude of the other components.
Answer:
11.545NExplanation:
The the horizontal and vertical component be expressed as;
Fx = Fxos theta (horizontal compt)
Given Fx = 20N
theta = 30°
Get F:
20 = Fcos30
20 = 0.8660F
F = 20/0.8660
F = 23.09N
Get the magnitude of the other components. (vertical compt)
Fy = Fsin theta
Fy = 23.09sin30
Fy = 23.09(0.5)
Fy = 11.545N
Hence the magnitude of the other component is 11.545N
what type of friction present when you wrench on a car?
Answer:Rolling friction is friction that acts on objects when they are rolling over a surface. Rolling friction is much weaker than sliding friction or static friction. This explains why most forms of ground transportation use wheels, including bicycles, cars, 4-wheelers, roller skates, scooters, and skateboards.
Explanation:
12 seconds after starting from rest a frewly falling cantaloupe has a speed of
Answer:
The cantaloupe has a speed of 117.6 m/s
Explanation:
Free Fall Motion
It occurs when an object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon solely by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not face air resistance.
If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2[/tex].
The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:
vf=g.t
The cantaloupe has been dropped from rest. We are required to find the speed after t=12 seconds.
Calculate the final speed:
vf=9.8 * 12 = 117.6 m/s
The cantaloupe has a speed of 117.6 m/s
A little girl pushes a 5.0 kg toy baby stroller at constant speed 7.0 m across the floor. She pushes on the handle with a force of 40 N at an angle of 30o with the horizontal. All parts are 4 points each.
Complete Question
1 a A little girl pushes a 5.0 kg toy baby stroller at constant speed 7.0 m across the floor. She pushes on the handle with a force of 40 N at an angle of 30o with the horizontal. How much work is done by the girl on the wagon?
1b A farmhand pushes 20 ㎏ bale of hay 4m across the floor of the barn if she exerts a horizontal force of 60 N on the hay, how much work is done? (5 pts)
All parts are 4 points each
Answer:
1a
[tex]W = 242.5 \ J[/tex]
1b
[tex]W = 240 \ J[/tex]
Explanation:
Considering question a
From the question we are told that
The mass of the toy baby stroller is [tex]m = 5.0 \ kg[/tex]
The distance covered is [tex]d = 7.0\ m[/tex]
The force the girl applies on the handle is [tex]F = 40 \ N[/tex]
The angle at which this force is applied is [tex]\theta = 30^o[/tex]
Generally the workdone is mathematically represented as
[tex]W = F_x * d[/tex]
Here [tex]F_x[/tex] is the force along the horizontal axis , this is mathematically represented as
[tex]F_x = F cos (\theta )[/tex]
=> [tex]F_x = 40 * cos(30 )[/tex]
=> [tex]F_x = 34.64 \ N[/tex]
So
[tex]W = 34.64 * 7[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 242.5 \ J[/tex]
Considering question b
From the question we are told that
The mass of the toy baby stroller is [tex]m = 20 \ kg[/tex]
The distance covered is [tex]d = 4 \ m[/tex]
The force the girl applies on the handle is [tex]F = 60 \ N[/tex]
Generally the workdone is mathematically represented as
[tex]W = F * d[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 60 * 4[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 240 \ J[/tex]
Multiply.
(2x + 4)(x - 4)
Answer:
(2x + 4)(x - 4)=2x^2-4x-16
A ball of mass 4kg moving with a velocity of 20m/s collides with another ball of mass 15kg moving with a velocity of 15m/s in the same direction. Calculate the velocity of the 5kg ball if the collision is perfectly inelastic.
Answer:
velocity = 16.05 m/s
Explanation:
inelastic collision formula:
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1 + m2)v
m1 = 4kg
u1 = 20m/s
m2 = 15kg
u2 = 15m/s
find v ?
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1 + m2)v
(4×20) + (15×15) = (4+15)v
80 + 225 = 19v
305 = 19v
19v = 305
v = 305/19
v = 16.05 m/s
HELP ASAP!! i’ll mark you the brainliest!!
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
the maximum intensity levels of a trumpet, trombone, and a bass drum, each at a distance of 3m are 94 dB, 107dB, and 113dB respectively. What is the intensity level of the three different instruments when played simultaneously, again at 3m?
Answer:
β = 114 db
Explanation:
The intensity of sound in decibles is
β = 10 log [tex]\frac{I}{I_{o}}[/tex]
in most cases Io is the hearing threshold 1 10-12 W / cm²
let's calculate the intensity of each instrument
I / I₀ = 10 (β / 10)
I = I₀ 10 (β / 10)
trumpet
I1 = 1 10⁻¹² 10 (94/10)
I1 = 2.51 10⁻³ / cm²
Thrombus
I2 = 1 10⁻¹² 10 (107/10)
I2 = 5.01 10-2 W / cm²
low
I3 =1 1-12 (113/10) W/cm²
I3 = 1,995 10-1 W / cm²
when we place the three instruments together their sounds reinforce
I_total = I₁ + I₂ + I₃
I_ttoal = 2.51 10-3 + 5.01 10-2 + 1.995 10-1
I_total = 0.00251 + 0.0501 + 0.1995
I_total = 0.25211 W / cm²
let's bring this amount to the SI system
β = 10 log (0.25211 / 1 10⁻¹²)
β = 114 db
Which would best help a student determine the net force acting on a rollercoaster car as it moves from one point on its track to another?
Answer:
you can show them a vid
Explanation: