g if the ecologist placed 12 kangaroo rats in the area between the patches and the animals followed an ideal free distribution, approximately how many individuals would be in each habitat?
Answers
8 in the high quality patch, and 4 in the low quality patch would be in each habitat.
What is a habitat?A habitat encompasses the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species.
From the question, the ideal distribution between the two patches should be such that each of them receive the most per capita.
An organism habitat is any home that is a natural environment in which an animal, plant, or other organism lives.
There are basically three types of habitat which includes:
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Related Questions
which of the following traits was the most important in enabling the first plants to move onto land? rings of cellulose synthesizing complexes alternation of generations apical meristems development of sporopollenin to prevent desiccation of the zygote peroxisome enzymes that minimize losses from photorespiration
Answers
Development of sporopollenin to prevent desiccation of the zygote
What is cellulose?
The polysaccharide cellulose, an organic molecule with the formula n, is made up of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of D-glucose units that are covalently bonded. Green plants, numerous types of algae, and oomycetes all have basic cell walls that contain cellulose as an essential structural element.
A molecule called cellulose is made up of hundreds, and occasionally even thousands, of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Cellulose, the main substance in plant cell walls, keeps plants stiff and upright.
Ceralacell is not a protein, no. Proteins are made up of a number of amino acids connected together by a peptide linkage, whereas cellulose is a polysaccharide made up of a linear chain of many linked D-glucose units.
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. in mitochondria, exergonic redox reactions a. are the source of energy driving prokaryotic atp synthesis. b. are directly coupled to substrate-level phosphorylation. c. provide the energy that establishes the proton gradient. d. reduce carbon atoms to carbon dioxide. e. use atp to pump h out of the mitochondrion.
Answers
Option c In mitochondria, exergonic redox reactions provide the energy to establish the proton gradient
Phoimage illustrative of mitochondria Cell organelles called mitochondria, which are membrane-bound, generate the majority of the chemical energy needed to power a cell's metabolic processes (plural: mitochondrion).Adenosine triphosphate is a little molecule that stores the chemical energy generated by the mitochondria (ATP). By using the energy created during the oxidation of the food we eat, oxidative phosphorylation—the traditional function of mitochondria—generates ATP. Most biochemical and physiological processes, including growth, mobility, and equilibrium, all require ATP as their principal energy source. Mitochondria are organelles in cells that transform food energy into a form that cells can utilise. The fluid around the nucleus of each cell contains hundreds to thousands of mitochondria (the cytoplasm).
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4. If a mother unimonster is homozygous and has two horns, and a father unimonster is
homozygous and has one horn, what are the phenotypes and genotypes of the possible
offspring? Remember that the two-horn allele is dominant.
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A gene region where there are two identical alleles present. Two alleles with the same variation or two alleles that are normal can both be present in a homozygous genotype.
What is Homozygous ? Allele pairings are categorized using the terms homozygous and heterozygous. Homozygous individuals are those who have two copies of the same allele (RR or rr). While heterozygous refers to a particular organism with various alleles (Rr).A test cross can be used by a scientist to determine whether an organism displaying a dominant trait is homozygous or heterozygous for a certain allele. A homozygous organism for the recessive trait is crossed with the organism in question, and the results of the test cross are looked at.To know more about Homozygous please click here : https://brainly.com/question/3676361
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human feet are everted so that their soles lie fully on the ground during ambulation. what muscle is developmentally unique to humans, inserts into the base of the fifth metatarsal, and assists in eversion (or pronation)?
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The muscle is developmentally unique to humans, inserts into the base of the fifth metatarsal, and assists in eversion is fibularis tertius.
What is ambulation?The capacity to move around unaided while walking is known as ambulation. It is most frequently used to describe a patient's post-operative or physical therapy goals. A patient may need assistance before they are able to move around on their own in order to achieve their aim of ambulation.
Leg muscle called the fibularis tertius is located in its lateral compartment.
The fibularis longus muscle has the ability to plantar flex and evert the foot. Additionally, it supports the foot's longitudinal and transverse arches.
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In eukaryotes, the components of citric acid cycling and the electron transport chain are located in the ____.
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In eukaryotes, the components of citric acid cycling and the electron transport chain are located in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain are both parts of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which the oxygen and glucose of food is used by a cell to produce energy in the form of ATP.
The process of cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria. As cellular respiration and electron transport chain are parts of the cellular respiration process, hence these all take place in the mitochondria.
Cellular respiration is divided into three parts which is glycolysis, citric acid cycle and electron transport chain. When glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm, the citric acid cycle as well as the electron transport chain occurs in mitochondria.
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Please answer fast!
worth 100 points
Answers
Answer:
self feeder; E from sun or chemicals - autotrophs
has a nucleus & membrane-bound organelles - eukaryote (5)
the smallest taxonomic division - species (4)
no nucleus or membrane bound organelles - prokaryote (6)
one organism living inside another, both benefit - mutualism
two term - binomial (1)
Explanation:
Interpret Figure 6 and predict the general growth trend for steelhead trout in a stream that is 22 degrees C
Answers
The general trend of the growth of the steelhead trout in the 22°C stream will be limited when figure 6 is interpreted.
What is Temperature?This is referred to as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance and is influenced by heat energy. It can be measured using a thermometer and its SI unit is kelvin.
The interpretation of the figure 6 provided in the question means that that the general trend of the growth of the steelhead trout in the 22°C stream will be limited. This also means that the level of growth is at a controlled stage.
This is because the trout in question are in the zone of physiological stress at the temperature of 22°C in the stream when observed and is therefore the reason why limited was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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primate males engage in competition for access to females. this reproductive strategy has led to larger body size and canine size in males (due to sexual selection). group of answer choices true false
Answers
The statement is true. Sexual selection is a form of natural selection in which characteristics that appeal most to the opposite sex spread more widely more common.
Which of the following variables might affect the size of a primate social group?
Most primates are highly social creatures that live in groups that range from small reproductive units to huge troops of hundreds of individuals. Food resource distribution, competition with other species, and the threat of predation are all key considerations of primate group size.
Among the various residence patterns, single-male groups have the most competition. Outside males who want to overthrow him and take over the group are constantly threatening the male in this group.
Therefore, primate males compete for access to females due to sexual selection.
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the woman is aabbcc and the man is aabbcc. neither this man nor this woman has, or will have, the disease associated with the gene on chromosome 2 or the disease associated with the gene on chromosome 18. however, the man does have the disease associated with the gene on chromosome 15. what is the likelihood that a child of the couple described above will have at least one of the three diseases?
Answers
The likelihood that a child of the couple described above will have at least one of the three diseases is of chromosomes 2 and 18.
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with components or all the genetic cloth of an organism. most eukaryotic chromosomes consist of packaging proteins referred to as histones which, aided by means of chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to keep its integrity.
Chromosomes are systems observed in the center (nucleus) of cells that deliver long pieces of DNA. DNA is the fabric that holds genes. it is the constructing block of the human body. Chromosomes also comprise proteins that help DNA exist within the proper shape.
Chromosomes are the very best stage of the corporation of DNA and proteins. the main function of chromosomes is to carry the DNA and switch the genetic statistics from mother and father to offspring. Chromosomes play an essential position during cell division. They guard the DNA against getting tangled and broken.
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1. what happens if the number of cod decreases?
2. What would happen if the phytoplankton were removed?
3.
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Aquatic ecology would collapse without phytoplankton. Carbon levels would rise if plankton disappeared, causing climate change. Phyotplanktons may generate dangerous algal blooms if cod numbers drop (HABs).
What is phytoplankton?In the same way as terrestrial plants possess chlorophyll and are dependent on sunlight for their survival and growth, phytoplankton, which are sometimes referred to as microalgae, are found in aquatic environments. The vast majority of phytoplankton are buoyant, which allows them to float in the upper layers of the ocean where the sunlight can reach them.
When there is an excessive amount of nutrients available, phytoplankton have the potential to grow out of control and produce toxic algal blooms (HABs). These blooms have the potential to produce exceedingly poisonous chemicals, which can have a negative impact not just on fish and shellfish, but also on animals, birds, and even humans.
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Explain the function of organelles present in a prokaryotic cell.
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Explanation:
i think you will satisfy with it
achondroplastic dwarfism involves a spontaneous genetic mutation resulting in chondrocytes that fail to multiply and enlarge at epiphyseal plates. considering this information, why do flat bones develop normally in a person with achondroplasia?
Answers
In achondroplasia, the frame has trouble turning cartilage into bone, particularly in the long bones of the arms and legs. This outcome in shortened bones, brief stature, and other different physical characteristics.
In achondroplasia, this protein starts offevolved to characteristic abnormally, slowing down the growth of bone inside the cartilage of the growth plate. This leads to shorter bones, abnormally-shaped bones, and shorter stature; a person top in human beings with achondroplasia is between 42 and 56 inches.
Dwarfism (skeletal dysplasia) impacts bone growth in your body. The most common bones that dwarfism influences are the long bones inside the arms and legs, however, it is able to have an effect on different bones together with the bones to your legs and arms as well as your stomach and head.
Achondroplasia is a bone increase sickness that causes disproportionate dwarfism. Dwarfism is defined as a situation of quick stature as a person. people with achondroplasia are brief in stature with a normal-sized torso and brief limbs. it's the most common form of disproportionate dwarfism.
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How can we differentiate so many different foods if we can only taste four flavors on our tongue: sweet, bitter, sour, and salty?
Answers
We can detect sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and savory tastes because of the presence of out taste buds. It has microvilli that are described to be very sensitive microscopic hairs. They are the one responsible for sending the message of taste to the brain so you will be able to know or differentiate the different taste of food. Each taste has a the presence of chamical substances that is stimulating the receptors on the taste buds. We are able to taste our food because of the sensory cells in our taste buds. We identify the flavor of our food by the odor that comes from our sense of smell because flavor includes taste and odor.
how might the cost of medical technology influence the choices to consumers?
Answers
Answer: Researchers generally agree that medical technology has contributed to rising health care costs (1-3). Health insurance removes financial barriers to
Explanation:
after glycolysis and the tca cycle, but before the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation, the carbons of glucose have been broken down to co2 with some net gain of atp. most of the energy from the original glucose molecule at that point in the process, however, is in the form of
Answers
Following glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, but before the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation, the carbon skeleton of glucose has been broken down to CO2 with some net gain of ATP. Most of the energy from the original glucose molecule at that point in the process, however, is in the form of NADH (D).
A co-enzyme called nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is reduced by hydrogen atoms from the Kreb's cycle. The co-enzyme flavin adenine dinucleotide is another (FADH2), Typically, NADH2 moves hydrogen atoms into the mitochondrial matrix. Protons and electrons are spewed out of the hydrogen.
Proton motive force (PMF) pumps protons into intramembrane gaps from the matrix. As the proton diffuses back down the electrochemical gradient into the matrix, the high concentration of protons creates electrochemical gradients that provide the energy required for ATP production by the ATPase enzyme. Because of this, the energy from glucose is converted to NADH and used to synthesize ATP.
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Question correction:
Following glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, but before the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation, the carbon skeleton of glucose has been broken down to CO2 with some net gain of ATP. Most of the energy from the original glucose molecule at that point in the process, however, is in the form of _____.
A. acetyl-CoA
B. NAD O
C. pyruvate
D. NADH
Clay is a telecommunications technician. What situation would Clay be called in to help with?
A non-profit conservation agency wants to stop a project that would endanger turtle nesting.
A cable company needs to lay new fiber optic cable to reach its customers across a large lake.
A soft drink manufacturer needs to deliver products to another country.
A small soybean farm is interested in buying more machinery.
PLEASE HELP 30 QUESTIONS
Answers
The situation in which Clay would be called in to help with as a telecommunications technician is that a cable company needs to lay new fiber optic cable to reach its customers across a large lake and is denoted as option B.
Who is a Telecommunications technician?This is referred to as a trained professional who specializes in the installing, and operating of telecommunications network circuits and equipment such as masts etc.
The appropriate job in this scenario will be that of a cable company which needs to lay new fiber optic cable to reach its customers across a large lake.
The optic cable is an important equipment which helps in the transmission of data as pulses of light and ensures that it occurs at a very fast speed which is therefore the reason why option B was chosen as the correct choice.
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practice: photosynthesis visual summary
Answers
Photosynthesis takes place in two stages. One of them involes light absortion and occurs in thylakoid membranes. The other one occurs in the stroma and does not depend on light.
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process through which plants take solar energy to produce organic compounds. It involves two alternating stages: light-dependent and light-independent reactions.
Light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoids. There, while chlorophyll molecules absorb sunlight, oxygen is released from water molecules, and ATP and NADPH are produced. Light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) occur in the stroma. During this stage, carbon dioxide fixates, and carbohydrates are synthesized. The whole cycle uses ATP and NADPH coming from light-dependent reactions.
In the exposed example, we need to label where each step of photosynthesis occurs.
Light dependent reactions: thylakoids' membrane.
Light independent reactions: Stroma
You will find the image in the attached files.
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Complete question
Practice: Photosynthesis Visual Summary
Label the two parts of the chloroplast.
Label where each step of photosynthesis occurs. Use arrows to show what goes into each part (reactants) and what comes out (products).
identify the prey and predators of the spiders. grasshopper, spider, praying mantis, toad, garter snake, hognose snake, hawk.
Answers
Answer: prey of spider = grasshopper, sometimes spider, praying mantis,
predators of spider = toad, garter snake, hognose snake, hawk
Explanation:
After four half-lives of decay, what is the ratio of radioactive parent isotope to stable daughter isotope?
answer: 1:15
Answers
1:15 is the ratio of radioactive parent isotope to stable daughter isotope,
after four half-lives of decay.
Let:
'A' be the initial concentration of the radioactive parent isotope'n' be the number of corresponding half-lives'A/2ⁿ ' be the final concentration of the radioactive parent isotopeUsing the Exponential Decay Relation:
A → A/2ⁿ ( after 'n' half-lives )
A⁴ → A/2⁴
A⁴ → A/16
∵The final concentration of the radioactive parent isotope is A/16.
∴The initial concentration of the stable daughter isotope will be 15A/16.
1:15 is the ratio of radioactive parent isotope to stable daughter isotope,
after four half-lives of decay.
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a potential cancer-causing gene coding for a protein with cell cycle control responsibilities is a(n) , and a gene coding for a protein that stimulates cell division is a .
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A potential cancer-causing gene coding for a protein with cell cycle control responsibilities is a carcinogen, and a gene coding for a protein that stimulates cell division is a proto-oncogene.
What is carcinogen?Anything that has the potential to cause cancer is a carcinogen. They fall into three main categories: oncogenic (cancer-causing) viruses, physical carcinogens, and chemical carcinogens (including those derived from biological sources).The majority of carcinogens, either alone or in combination, cause cancer by interacting with cell DNA and impairing healthy cellular function. As a result, a tumour (an abnormal tissue development) eventually develops. Tumors have the capacity to spread (metastasize) from their original sites, invade, and cause dysfunction in other tissues, leading to organ failure and death. The two main ways that carcinogens cause these tumors to develop are through DNA changes that promote cell division and stop cells from being able to self-destruct in response to common triggers like DNA damage or cellular injury (apoptosis). There are substances known as carcinogens that cause cancer by means of non-genotoxic processes such immunosuppression and the development of tissue-specific inflammation.To learn more about carcinogen, refer to https://brainly.com/question/984334
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true or false: sexual selection is a case of natural selection that describes evolution due not to variable survival rates, but rather due to variable reproductive rates stemming from characteristics that allow an individual to successfully attract a mate. group of answer choices
Answers
distinguished between two types of sexual selection: intrasexual selection, in which members of the same sex (often males) struggle for access to mates, and intersexual selections.
What is sexual selection?In the process of sexual selection, members of one biological sex choose partners from the other sex and compete with one another for access to partners from the other sex. The sexual selection idea proposes that animals with distinctive physical characteristics, such as dramatic colour, enhanced size, or eye-catching adornments, may have an easier time finding mates.He distinguished between two types of sexual selection: intrasexual selection, in which members of the same sex (often males) struggle for access to mates, and intersexual selection, in which members of one sex (frequently females) favor members of the opposite sex.Members of one biological sex choose partners from the other sex to mate with (intersexual selection) and compete with one another for access to partners from the other sex through sexual selection (intrasexual selection).To learn more about sexual selection refer to:
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osteogenesis imperfecta (oi) is a genetic disorder linked to mutations in the genes that encode the components of type 1 collagen. the disorder is primarily characterized by individuals having bones that fracture easily. however, it also includes other features, such as blue sclera, a condition in which the whites of the eye (the sclera) are blue, and early-onset hearing loss. these characteristics of oi indicate that the genes involved exhibit pleiotropy. crossing over. discrete expression. quantitative traits. phenotypic plasticity.
Answers
These characteristics of osteogenesis imperfecta (oi) indicate that the genes involved exhibit pleiotropy. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What is osteogenesis imperfecta?Osteogenesis imperfecta may be defined as a type of genetic disorder that affects the connective tissues and is significantly characterized by extremely fragile bones that break or fracture easily.
Pleiotropy may be defined as a type of phenomenon in which a single gene exhibits multiple phenotypic expressions. These genes affect the metabolic pathways that considerably result in the different phenotypes.
Therefore, these characteristics of osteogenesis imperfecta (oi) indicate that the genes involved exhibit pleiotropy. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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Which of the following is an input to the light dependent reaction?
O Oxygen
OPyruvic acid
Water
Glucose
Answers
Answer: A class hypothesized that water pollution affects the growth of ... These reactions take the light-dependent reactions and perform further chemical.
66 pages
Explanation:
JESUS SAVES EVERYONE JUST PRAY, HE IS ALWAYS LISTINING !
Which two actions are examples of science influencing technology?
Answers
Answer:
I think its A and B
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a similarity between scanning electron microscopes and
transmission electron microscopes?
A. The medium is a vacuum.
B. The lenses are electrostatic.
C. The image is three-dimensional.
D. The magnification is electrical.
Answers
The image is three-dimensional which is produced by scanning electron microscopes this is not similarity between scanning electron microscopes and transmission electron microscopes
What is scanning electron microscopes and transmission electron microscopes ?Transmission electron microscopes (TEM) are types of microscopes that provide an image that is greatly enlarged while viewing specimens using an electron particle beam. TEMs have a 2 million-fold magnification capacity.
A focussed stream of electrons is projected and scanned over a surface by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to produce a picture. The interaction between the beam's electrons and the sample results in a variety of signals that can be used to learn more about the surface's topography and composition.Compared to the SEM, the TEM has a resolution that is higher ( 0.2 nm), and HR-TEM can even achieve near-atomic resolution. Furthermore, TEM offers details on both elemental and complex structure (i.e., crystal structure, elemental information and morphology)Learn more about Microscopes here:
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What is the direct effect of oxygen to sea otters?
Answers
It would be challenging to duplicate the precise circumstances of the chemical release elsewhere.
How does temperature affect sea otters directly?Sea otters decrease heat loss by floating on their backs with their feet out of the water when the water is too chilly. The sea otter extends its feet out underwater to increase its surface area while it is seeking to shed heat. Sea otters frequently extend their feet out or tuck them up to conserve body heat.
River otters take oxygen from the air, just like other animals do. In the event that they are submerged, they surface to breathe. In the winter, when the water is frozen into ice, they create holes so they may rise to the surface to breathe.
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many physical systems, tissues, and cells become more susceptible to injury and disease with advanced age. this increased susceptibility, or normal alterations over time in the body and its organ systems, is known as
Answers
With advancing age, numerous physical systems, tissues, and cells become more prone to damage and illness. Ageing is the term used to describe these gradual changes in the body's organ systems and increased sensitivity.
Why does aging make humans more prone to illness?The immune system could experience the following changes: The immune system's reaction time slows down. This makes becoming sick more likely.
How does tissue development alter as we get older?Waste materials accumulate in tissue as we age. Many tissues accumulate lipofuscin, a fatty brown pigment, along with other fatty compounds. With aging, connective tissue becomes more rigid.. As a result, the airways, blood vessels, and organs get rigid.
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how does photosynthesis impact plants and animals
Answers
Answer:
Photosynthesis creates all of the energy that fuels living organisms. Animals that eat plants acquire their energy from the stored sugar in plants, and animals that eat those animals obtain that same energy. Thus, all levels of a food web are still fueled by the energy developed by photosynthetic organisms.
Explanation:
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The purpose of transcription is to create
Answers
The purpose of transcription is to create an RNA copy of the DNA sequence.
The act of copying information from a strand of DNA into a fresh messenger RNA molecule is called transcription (mRNA). DNA preserves genetic material as a reference or template safely and permanently in the cell nuclei. The same information as DNA is carried by mRNA, which can readily leave the nucleus and is not employed for long-term storage, making it similar to a copy from a reference book. Because its sequence is complementary to the DNA template, the mRNA is not an exact replica of the DNA segment even though it includes the same information.
Which enzymes are used in transcription?
An enzyme called RNA polymerase and several auxiliary proteins known as transcription factors carry out transcription. Enhancer and promoter sequences are two types of DNA sequences that transcription factors can bind to in order to direct RNA polymerase to the proper transcription site.
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Are oranges more acidic or alkaline? How do you know?
Answers
Contrary to the belief that citrus fruits are highly acidic and would have an acidic effect on the body, they are the best source of alkaline foods. Lemon, lime and oranges are loaded with Vitamin C and are known to help in detoxifying the system, including providing relief from acidity and heart burn.