Explain why only protons and neutrons are used to calculate mass number

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The number of neutrons is variable, resulting in isotopes, which are different forms of the same atom that vary only in the number of neutrons they possess. Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number.


Related Questions

A radioactive nucleus can change from one element to another. How does this happen?

Answers

Radioactive decay happens when an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously changes to a lower-energy state and spits out a bit of radiation. This process changes the atom to a different element or a different isotope

A radioactive decay is occurring by the emission of charged particles such alpha or beta to form a new stable atom with changes mass number and atomic number.

What is radioactive decay?

Heavy unstable radioactive elements undergo nuclear decay by which they form a stable isotope or new atom with changed atomic number. There are two types of nuclear decays mainly. They are alpha decay and beta decay.

During alpha decay isotopes with higher mass number undergo alpha emission and forming a new species with mass number reduced by 4 units and atomic number reduced by 2 units.

In the case of beta- decay, electrons are emitted from the atom and then forming a new atom with atomic number increased by one unit. For an electron capture process, an electron is captured to the atom forming an element with atomic number reduced by one.

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Which choice best defines heredity?

C. the cycle through which an organism grows from a young form to a mature form

D. the technology that enables scientists to insert genetic information from one organism into another

A. the joining of sex cells to form the first cell of a new organism

B. the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next

Answers

Answer:

B. the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next.

is Boiling water a chemical or physical change?

Answers

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♥answer♥

Physical

♥explanation♥

Physical changes alter only the size, shape, form or matter state of a material. Water boiling, melting ice, tearing paper, freezing water and crushing a can are all examples of physical changes.

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                       ♥  お力になれて、嬉しいです!♥

how many elements and atoms are in marble

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Scientists know that there are 6x1023 molecules in a mole - so we have about 0.5x1023 molecules in our marble…and since every silicon dioxide molecule has one atom of silicon and two of oxygen, we have a grand total of 1.5x1023 atoms. That's 150,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 atoms

Which of the following best represents and explains the formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen?

A. HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one ionic bond.

B. HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.

C. H2F, because fluorine is short of two electrons, and hydrogen is short of one electron.

D. H2F, because fluorine is capable of forming one, and hydrogen is capable of forming two covalent bonds.

Thank you ​

Answers

The answer is B

HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.

The formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen is HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond. The correct option is option B.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion. Covalent  bond is weaker than ionic bond.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron.

The formula for a compound made from fluorine and hydrogen is HF, because both fluorine and hydrogen are capable of forming only one covalent bond.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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What is the potential energy of a 5 kg apple that is sitting on a 1.5 m high
tree branch? GPE=ham

Answers

Answer:

PE = 73.58 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of apple = 5 Kg

Height of tree = 1.5 m

Potential energy = ?

Solution:

Formula:

PE = mgh

g = 9.81 m/s

by putting values,

PE = 5 Kg × 9.81 m/s × 1.5 m

PE = 73.58 J (Kgm²/s = J)

if during the interaction of 36.5 g of hydrochloric acid with magnesium 137 kg of joules energy are released, how much energy would be released if 96 g of magnesium acted​

Answers

Explanation:

ANSWER

The molarity =

molecularweight

density×purity×10

=

36.5

1.18×36.5×10

=11.8molar

NEED HELP PLSSSS THANK UU

Answers

Answer: rotation

Explanation:

orbitttttttttttt

Explanation:

The sum of all forces acting on an object.

Answers

Answer:

net force. sjiejsnssjwjehw

Answer:

net force or result force

Explanation:

mark brainliest please

How do I balance these?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1S_{8} +12O_{2}=8SO_{3}[/tex]

[tex]2Al+6HCl=2AlCl_{3} +3H_{2}[/tex]

[tex]2Fe+3Cl_{2}=2FeCl_{3}[/tex]

[tex]2K+1Cl_{2}=2KCl[/tex]

Explanation:

atomic concept map. help me fill this out with the terms on the right. 40 points.

Answers

Answer:

can you like number them please? it would make it a lot easier

Explanation:

any____has____sets of physical and chemical properties

Answers

atom and something else

Arrange the elements in order of increasing atomic radlus. Use the periodic table
the table
to locate the position of the elements in
Drag each tile to the correct box.
Tiles
barium
calcium
Oxygen
selenium
Sequernce

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen, Selenium, Calcium, Barium.

Explanation:

for plato user :)

Answer:  Screen shot

Explanation:

The recessive trait disappears in a genetic cross.

True
or
False

Answers

The recessive trait disappears in an offspring that is genetically crossed. TRUE.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Please help RN!! It’s due in 10 mins T^T I’ll give brainliest !!

Select the correct location on the image.

Which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is rubidium

Answer:

the answer is Rb

Explanation:

i got it right

Help would be much appreciated, I'm being timed
I'll mark brainliest !!

Answers

group 17

Please brainliesttt

What type of energy conversion is taking place inside a flashlight when it is on?

Answers

Answer:

electrical energy

When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy is first transformed into electrical energy and then into light energy. CHEMICAL bonds. It is released during a chemical reaction (change). by flowing electrons (negatively charged particles).

Answer:

Electrical Energy

Explanation:

When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy is first transformed into electrical energy and then into light energy. CHEMICAL bonds. It is released during a chemical reaction (change). by flowing electrons (negatively charged particles).

Protons + Neutrons =

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

convert 80kg into grams

Answers

Answer:

80000 grams

Explanation:

kilo  means 1000

80 x 1000 = 80, 000

the properties of a compound are ____ the properties of the element that form it

Answers

the properties of a compound are different than the properties of the element that forms it

is riding a bike potential energy or kinetic energy

Answers

Answer: Mechanical energy usually means the sum of the kinetic energy and potential energy. So when you ride your bike you hope that the muscular (chemical) energy is converted mainly into mechanical energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Isn't it neither.

Explanation:Because potential is going up and kinetic is going down.

The density of iron is 7.6 grams per cubic centimeter. What volume would a 76-gram sample of iron fill? Density = Mass / Volumne
10 cm
1.0 cm
76 cm
O 7.6 cm

Answers

O 7.6 cm is ya answer ms .gurl

help me please i need help cuz its due today

Answers

A is the answer because neither has an advantage meaning the forces are equal

Answer:

I believe the answer is a. I hope this helps

what is the balanced equation of K3PO4 + HCI -> KCI + H3PO4?

Answers

Answer:

K₃PO₄ + 3HCl ⇒ 3KCl + H₃PO₄

Explanation:

practice these, it gets easier. goal is to match the amount of reactants and products on both sides of the equation. cheers!

a Gardner crosses a plant with red flowers with one with white flowers. each plant is pure for its trait for flower color
if the gene for the flower color shows incomplete dominance what kind of coloring will the flower on the offspring plants most likely have

a. white and red
b. red only
c. pink only
d. white pink

Answers

Pink flower (c)

The offspring is a blend of the two parents.
Hope this helps!

Answer:

Pink only

Explanation:

AP3X

science stuff i got confused can someone pls help. PLS & THX

Answers

Answer:

A Scientific Law

Explanation:

'When a substance goes through a chemical change the amount of mass and matter cannot be created nor destroyed.' This a statement of The Law of Conservation of Mass. This Scientific Law is simply titled as a law because every time experimented, the results are predictable and is natural occurrence.

What happens yo temperature in your layer as u you go higher in altitude?

Answers

Answer:

Temperatures decrease with increasing height as the ozone layer is left behind and the air thins out with increasing altitude. The lowest portion of the low-pressure mesosphere is heated by the warm air of the upper stratosphere. This heat radiates upward, getting less intense as altitude increases.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

The galaxy we live in is the Milky Way galaxy, and it is a spiral galaxy. Galaxies contains billions of which of the following?

A.Smaller galaxies
B.Black holes
C.Planets
D.Stars
Need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

D. Stars is the correct answer

Please give my answer the brainliest...

What is specific heat? How are the factors affecting it?

Answers

Answer : “Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 c or k.”

Equation used to solve: Q=mc^T

- Change in temp
- Mass of the system
- Subtance and phase of substance

Answer:

Specific heat, ratio of the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a body one degree to that required to raise the temperature of an equal mass of water one degree.

Explanation:

by dividing the heat capacity by the quantity of substance in a body, the resulting specific heat capacity is a function of the structure of the substance itself. In particular, it depends on the number of degrees of freedom that are available to the particles in the substance, each of which type of freedom allows substance particles to store thermal energy.

Question 2 (5 points)
Overproduction takes place when:

Organisms have to fight for resources.

Humans choose which organisms can reproduce

There are differences in 'organisms of the same species

Organisms have more offspring than can possible survive
a

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Other Questions
3. When the verb ends in -ar, -er or -ir it is in:the infinitive formthe indefinite formthe interrogative form - Saint PatrickA) Was an Italian monk from the 500sB) Converted the Irish to ChristianityC) Created rules for how monks should liveD) Helped Charlemagne conquer parts of Europe Please don't answer just for points The graph below shows the average amount of rainfall of several types of biomes.(look at image attached)A certain type of plant cannot survive in very wet areas.Which of the following biomes would best support this type of plant? A. tropical forest B. semiarid desert C. temperate forest Who is known as father of ZoologyA) Darwin B) AristotleC) Lamark D) Theophrastus can anyone help me?? Cover pages should include a. The name of your class c. Your teachers name b. The date you turn in the paper d. All of these Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mar Thanks in advance, please write 4 sentences using the guidelines below. For ax + by = c, solve for x. Hernando de Soto was the first European to reach ___________.a.the Rio Grande Riverb.the Brazos Riverc.the Mississippi Riverd.the Pacos RiverPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD Temples and Brahmanas were granted land by the king.In the reign of Sib Singh 1714-17441814-18451615-16501718-1750need help ASAP the scores on a test for a sample of 34 statistics students are summarized in the following table A. $45.00B. $54.00 C. $53.55D. $64.26 Mrs. Stephan took her kids out for ice cream. The subtotal was $10, but there was also 5% tax. How much was their total bill? the students who went on the field trip were supposed to turn in their permission slips. This graph shows the number of miles traveled by a train over a 5 hour trip.How fast is the train traveling?A. 30 mphB. 32.5 mphC. 35 mphD. 40 mph What does Gawain do to the Green Knight in Part 1?* You see a worm crawling along the ground and wonder if scientists consider it living or nonliving. Which item below would not be true when classifying the worm as living or nonliving? A worm can move so it must be living.A worm can reproduce and make little baby worms (called wormlets) so it must be alive.Worms pass dirt through their body pulling food out and discarding the stuff they dont want so it must be alive.If you cut a worm in half, it can regrow so it must be alive. Which of the following objects in motion has the highest inertia?A.) A 5.0 kg mass moving at 2.0 m/sB.) A 8.0 kg mass moving at 9.0 m/sC.) A 6.0 kg mass moving at 10. m/sD.) A 15 kg mass moving at 2.0 m/s I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TT Takis or Hot cheetos?