Explain transformation in DNA

Answers

Answer 1
Plasmid or vector transformation is the process by which exogenous DNA is transferred into the host cell. Transformation usually implies uptake of DNA into bacterial, yeast or plant cells, while transfection is a term usually reserved for mammalian cells.

Related Questions

To achieve which of the following goals would rotational grazing be most appropriate? (3 points)
-To maximize livestock populations while minimizing costs
-To preserve vegetation and soil fertility of land
-To involve townspeople in the operations of a nearby farm
-To transform an abandoned city lot into a neighborhood garden

Answers

Answer:

To preserve vegetation and soil fertility of land

Explanation:

.

A person with a low number of white blood cells could have difficulty in fighting infections and A decrease in the number of lymphoid stem cells could result in a decrease in red blood cell.

What is nucleotide?

It is the sub units and buIlding blocks of DNA. It is made up of a five-sided sugar, phosphate group and then a nitrogen base.

These groups make the backbone of the DNA helix. If you look at a DNA helix, they make the side of the ladder or the side portion. They connect to a nitrogen base which make the steps of the ladder.  The type of sugar that is used in a DNA helix is called deoxyribose.

Nitrogen bases are the molecules that make up the steps of the ladders. There are four different nitrogen bases, namely; Guanine, Thymine,Adenine and Cytosine.

Pyrimidines are compounds that make a single 6-sided ring. Examples of pyrimidines are Cytosine and Thymine. Purines on the other hand make 5-sided and 6-sided rings.

Therefore, A person with a low number of white blood cells could have difficulty in fighting infections and A decrease in the number of lymphoid stem cells could result in a decrease in red blood cell.

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Some viruses attack cells by inserting their own DNA into the host cells’ DNA. Why might it be simpler for these viruses to attack prokaryotic cells than eukaryotic cells?
A. Prokaryotic cells have less DNA than do eukaryotic cells.
B. The rapid growth of prokaryotic cells generates more viruses.
C. Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.
D. The cell wall in prokaryotic cells is a less effective barrier.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because eukaryotes have membrane bound nucleus where they store their generic information

Cellular respiration is a process in which animal cells use ____ taken in from the atmosphere.

1) carbon dioxide

2) hydrogen

3) oxygen

Answers

Answer:

How does cellular respiration work in animals?

When an animal breathes, it takes in oxygen gas and releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. This carbon dioxide is a waste product produced by the animal's cells during cellular respiration. Cellular respiration occurs in the individual cells. Digested foods have chemical energy stored in them.

Explanation:

1) carbon dioxide I think hope it helps

to which class of macromelules do anitbodies belong to

Pls answer now I am giving 40 points

Answers

Answer

:proteins

The four classes of macromolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids. These biomolecules can also be referred to as polymers. In turn, we will discuss how these four classes of macromolecules are synthesized in the cell from their constituent building blocks or monomers.

Explanation:

Antibody Classes. Antibodies can be divided into five classes—IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE—based on their physiochemical, structural, and immunological properties. IgGs, which make up about 80 percent of all antibodies, have heavy chains that consist of one variable domain and three identical constant domains.

Answer:

Antibodies are proteins. An antibody (Ab), also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large Y-shape protein produced by plasma cells that is used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as bacteria and viruses

Explanation:

Which statement describes landforms?

Answers

Answer:

What statements can I choose from?

Explanation:

Which is a term for a type of detritivore?
Carnivore
Decomposer
Herbivore
Omnivore

Answers

Answer:

Decomposer

Explanation:

Decomposers eat dead organsims carnivores rarely

Answer:

C. Decomposer

Explanation:

A.P.E.X

Its easy! If right will give brainlist! Don't overthink..:) Just answer

The virtual image changes with the position of the mirror to the eye when the mirror is..............?
Fill in the blanks

Answers

Answer:

When the mirror is inside the focal point..?

Why are packed juices contaminated with yeast

Answers

Answer:

It is because yeast is responsible to fix the carbon dioxide.

Because of o2
Is responsible

What are the building blocks of proteins? If all proteins are made of the same
building blocks, how can there be so many different types of proteins with different
functions?

Answers

Answer:

The basic building blocks of proteins are called amino acids. In proteins, amino acids are arranged into a linear molecule called a polypeptide chain. Some proteins only consist of a single polypeptide chain while more complex proteins are made out of multiple polypeptide chains bonded together.

Explanation:Proteins are formed out of long linear molecules of amino acids called polypeptide chains. The identity and function of a protein are determined by its sequence of amino acids and the 3-D structure of its polypeptide chains. Amino acids are stored in DNA in the form of sequences of nucleotide bases.

Which is an example of active transport?
a
Cells move sugar into their cells with energy
Water moves from where there is more water to where there is less
b
с
Salt moves from a 15% solution to a 2% solution
d
Dye moves from where it is dropped throughout an entire glass of water

Answers

Answer:

с ) Salt moves from a 15% solution to a 2% solution

Explanation:

In active transport, the particles move across a cell membrane from a lower concentration to a higher concentration. Active transport is the energy-requiring process of pumping molecules and ions across membranes "uphill" - against a concentration gradient.Aug 14, 2020

When the concentrations of solutions are the same on both sides of a membrane, the two solutions are​

Answers

Answer:

di ko nga alam sagot dyan ii search mo nalang sa ibang application bhie

Multiply (2x + 5)(3x - 4).

Answers

The answer is : 6x^2 + 7x -20

Answer:

6 [tex]x^{2}[/tex]  +  7 x  −  20

Genetic engineering involves _______ to achieve desired results. a. enzyme production b. modifying products and processes c. changing one organism into another d. introducing traits into organisms Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the answer is d bruv like fr

Answer:

D

Explanation:

DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

Please I will do anything BRAINLIEST 20 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

question 2 is newtons first  law

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?

Opportunistic bacteria only cause infection under certain conditions.
Most bacterial infections are caused by bacteria already in the body.
Leukocytes are the first line of defense against pathogenic microorganisms.
The flu and the common cold are treated with rest, fluids, and antibiotics.

Answers

Answer:

1 one is true

2 is true

3 is falase

Answer:

a

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME!!!


3) Describe a eukaryotic cell. Your description should include where you would expect to
find these types of cells.

4)Describe a prokaryotic cell. Your description should include where you would expect to
find these types of cells.

Answers

3)Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles. They have a nucleus. They are usually found in animals and plants. In all multicellular organisms and some unicellular(amoeba)

4)Prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus. They don't contain membrane-bound organelles they only contain ribosomes.They are much smaller. Bacteria are prokaryotes.

What are two ways in which cells use the energy temporarily stored in ATP?

Answers

Answer: Energy provided by ATP is used in active transport, to contract muscles, to make proteins, and in many other ways

The two main ways in which cells use the energy temporarily stored in the form of ATP is in active transport, and to make proteins.

What is Active transport?

Active transport is the movement of molecules, ions, solutes, solvents against the concentration gradient. The flow of material takes place from the region of their lower concentration to the region of their higher concentration. The transport is against the gradient and hence requires energy to proceed which is given by ATP.

ATP is required to synthesize proteins in the ribosomes of the cell through the process of translation. This is a highly energy-consuming energy and thus required large amount of ATP.

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Someone please help!!! Anyone!?!? I'll give A Brainliest

Answers

Answer:

These are Punnet squares. The answer for 1 is 50% The answer for 2 is 100%

The answer for 3 is 100%

Explanation:

I hope this helps!! Have a great day!!!

DNA evidence analysis is an imperfect science. Provide two reasons why this may be the case.

For my Biomedical Science Class

Answers

Answer:

Not all DNA that was found at the scene has to be related to the scene.

Explanation:

Just because DNA was found at the scene, that doesn't mean that the person there is actually guilty. For example, in a case where person B is guilty, a strand of hair from Person A could be carried over to another scene on Persons B's clothing.

Answer:

Because DNA is more reliable than other forensics, scientists have shrugged off suggestions that it could fall victim to the vagaries of bias. But Dror noted that much DNA analysis involves interpretation. With interpretation comes subjectivity, and with subjectivity can come error. Only one-tenth of 1 percent of human DNA differs from one individual to the next and, although estimates vary, studies suggest that forensic DNA analysis is roughly 95 percent accurate.

Explanation: Hope this helps

Hemoglobin is:
1) hormone;
2) Enzyme
3) protein;
4) Amino acid


HELPPP PLEASE!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen- carrying pigment and predominant protein in the RBC.

explain how darwin's journey to the galapagos islands contributed to his creation of the theory of evolutions.

Answers

Explanation:

During his visit to the islands, Darwin noted that the unique creatures were similar from island to island, but perfectly adapted to their environments which led him to ponder the origin of the islands' inhabitants.

Among those that struck Darwin so greatly were the finches that are now named in his honor. Darwin would later base some of his thought from the supposing that these finches were all descendents of the same lineage.

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