Answer:
Mutation is important as the first step of evolution because it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Recombination also can create a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination.
What evidence did Galileo provide to support Copernicus's heliocentric model? Check all that apply.
Galileo determined the shape of each planet's orbit by a mathematical method called triangulation from different
points on Earth's orbit.
Galileo created a model showing the epicycles of the planets, which explained retrograde motion.
Galileo used a telescope to study the moons orbiting Jupiter. This showed that Earth was not the center of all
things.
U Galileo explained that people did not see stellar parallax because the stars were simply other suns that are very
far away.
Galileo discovered the phases of Venus, proving that at least one planet orbited the Sun.
Intro
Done
Answer:
- Galileo used a telescope to study the moons orbiting Jupiter. This showed that Earth was not the center of all things.
-Galileo discovered the phases of Venus, proving that at least one planet orbited the Sun.
Explanation:
Galileo discovered evidence to support Copernicus’ heliocentric theory when he observed four moons in orbit around Jupiter. Beginning on January 7, 1610, he mapped nightly the position of the 4 “Medicean stars” (later renamed the Galilean moons). Over time Galileo deduced that the “stars” were in fact moons in orbit around Jupiter.
At about the same time, German mathematician Johannes Kepler was publishing a series of laws that describe the orbits of the planets around the Sun. Still in use today, the mathematical equations provided accurate predictions of the planets’ movement under Copernican theory. In 1687, Isaac Newton put the final nail in the coffin for the Aristotelian, geocentric view of the Universe. Building on Kepler’s laws, Newton explained why the planets moved as they did around the Sun and he gave the force that kept them in check a name: gravity.
Hope this helps!
If you have any queries please ask.
Based on the information in the table, which of the following best explains why this bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants?
o The bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Bugs with longer mouthparts have a survival advantage.
Bugs with smaller body lengths have a helpful adaptation.
o The bugs have started cross-breeding with a larger species.
The bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants the bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Why the population of bug decrease?The population of bug decrease because the invasive plants reduce the population of native plants on which the bug feed. If the food for the bug decreases then the population of the bug is also decreases.
So we can conclude that the bug population has changed since the introduction of the invasive plants the bugs are unable to feed on native fruits.
Learn more about invasive here: https://brainly.com/question/1542287
The best explanation for the change in the bugs after the introduction of invasive plants is that bugs with longer mouthparts have a survival advantage.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is the process by which individuals of a population that are better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
According to this question, a population of bugs have experienced an increment in the following features:
average length of mouthpartsaverage body lengthThis suggests that the bugs have become more adapted since the introduction of the invasive plants to enable them survive, hence, they developed longer mouthparts and body length.
Learn more about natural selection at: https://brainly.com/question/9830102
The part of the cell that can be stimulated by outside chemicals, triggering the cell to
carry out specific functions, is called the
A) cell membrane receptor.
B) lysosome.
C) Golgi apparatus.
D) endoplasmic reticulum.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
by definition, cell membrane receptor are specialized membrane proteins, allowing communication between the cell and the extracellular space.
Ostriches and gazelles feed next to each other. They both watch for predators and alert each other to danger. Since the visual abilities of the two species are different, they each can identify threats the other animal would not as readily see.
commensalism, parasitism, or mutualism
Answer: This would be an example of mutualism.
Explanation: Mutualism is when, in a certain situation, benefits both organisms. The gazelles and ostritches in this situation are both watching for predators and are making sure to alert each other to the danger that could spring nearby. Both of these animals can locate predators in different ways. Ostritches are capable of seeing predators from in the tall grasses, while the gazelles are able to hear predators with their great hearing. Together, these two creatures make a great defense. Both the gazelles and ostritches benefit. This is known as mutualism.
3. What charts, tables, or drawings would clearly show what you have learned in this lab? lab of modeling water erosion
Each chart, table, or drawing should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels
Answer:
appropriate labels
Explanation:
to label everything correctly
Which animal trait was Darwin’s theory of natural selection based on?
Camouflage or coloration is an animal trait that is based on Darwin's theory of natural selection.
What do you mean by Natural selection?Natural selection may be defined as the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Natural selection leads to favorable variations among the organisms.
Coloration is the general appearance of an organism as determined by the quality and quantity of light that is reflected or emitted from its surfaces. These are determined by some dominant traits in organisms.
Therefore, Camouflage or coloration is an animal trait that is based on Darwin's theory of natural selection.
To learn more about Darwin's theory of natural selection, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/17808435
Which term correctly completes the flow chart?
tissues -> .................... -> organ system
A. cell
B. organ
C. molecule
D. organism
Answer:
A, cells
Explanation:
hope this helps
what dose the word milestone mean
Answer:
it is a stage in life
Explanation:
because it shows how one has progressed or developed
what is true of levels of c02 in the atmosphere?
Answer:
412.5 Parts per million.
Explanation:
Based on preliminary analysis the global average atmospheric carbon dioxide in 2020 was 41 2.5 parts per million setting a new record high amount despite the economic slowdown.
1.You have an unknown piece of matter in front of you that you believe to be a piece of bark from a tree. First, how would you determine if the matter was organic or not? Second, what are two kinds of tests you could perform to indicate the material is plant matter rather than an animal?
2.You recently adopted a cat/puppy from a local shelter. What are some examples of at least THREE phenotypes it might have inherited from its parents, and what is at least ONE example of a genotype it might have inherited that ISN’T also a phenotype?
3.Think about your knee as a body part consisting of skin, ligaments, muscle, and nerve endings. If each of these components are epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue respectively, then what would you say are the defining characteristics of each kind of tissue? What are the relevant parts of your skull as a whole that would fit each tissue type?
4.Based on the information in the unit and your own knowledge of biology, what are some examples of enzymes your body produces/parts of your body that use enzymes? What about hormones (hint: almost any part of your body that affects your mood is an example of a hormone!)?
5.When you drop oil into cup of water, why does it hold together instead of breaking up in the water? Name at least three common substances which are examples of lipids that relate to the following areas of life: driving, eating, and your own body.
This refers to the physical and observable characteristics of an organism.
The genotype for having a white fur is an example in this scenario.The defining characteristics of each kind of tissue is based on their components and functions.The skull has bones, blood vessels and nerves which would fit each tissue type.The enzyme pepsin is produced in the stomach. Testosterone is a hormone produced in the male reproductive system.Oil doesn't have any polar part and so for them to dissolve in water resulting in them floating.The three common substances which are examples of lipids include:
FatsOilsWaxesRead more about Phenotype here https://brainly.com/question/22117
which zone in the ocean is the most challenging to survive in?
Answer:
The Bathyal zone is the hardest to survive in.
Explanation:
Technically, the entire ocean is difficult to survive in. There's no oxygen and lots of scary ocean predators.
But the Bathyal zone, which is 1000 - 4000 meters below the surface of the ocean has no sunlight, making most of the sea creatures there have no eyes. Because this zone is so dark, with little food to survive in, fish don't hang out here.
(I suggest just staying home)
Non-vascular plants rely on _______ to get water
A. Germination
B. Drinking
C. Diffusion
D. Pollination
Please respond ASAP!
Answer: C. Diffusion
Explanation:
Non-vascular plants use diffusion as they don't have vascular tissue to bring the water from the soil. Germination means to grow and pollination is for reproduction, so they don't relate.
Helpp!! Pleaseee!!
I need two paragraphs explaining how carbon is transferred within and between organisms and the environment.
Answer:
Organisms play an important role in the carbon cycle in the following ways: Plants absorb carbon from the environment in photosynthesis and return it in respiration. Animals obtain their carbon by eating plants; they release carbon in respiration.
For example, in the food chain, plants move carbon from the atmosphere into the biosphere through photosynthesis. They use energy from the sun to chemically combine carbon dioxide with hydrogen and oxygen from water to create sugar molecules.Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere naturally when organisms respire or decompose (decay), carbonate rocks are weathered, forest fires occur, and volcanoes erupt. Carbon dioxide is also added to the atmosphere through human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and forests and the production of cement.
Explanation:
When a person has a stroke, blood leaks into the brain tissue. Which type of neuroglia cells would repair the damage?.
Answer:
white blood cells
Explanation:
It is spring in New York City and Washington, D.C. The temperatures in New York City are well above freezing, while a thunderstorm is expected in Washington. Which forms of precipitation would you predict in these two cities under these conditions?
a Rain in New York City and hail in Washington, D.C.
b Sleet in New York City and rain in Washington, D.C.
c Snow in New York City and hail in Washington, D.C.
d Rain in New York City and sleet in Washington, D.C.
Answer:
(C) - Snow probably in New York City and hail in Washington, DC
PLSSSSS I NEED THIS QUESTION ANSWERED 50 POINTTSSSSSS
The populations of zebras and wildebeests decrease when the grasses decrease. They also slowly increase when the rainy season brings new grasses to eat. This represents a
climax community
biological surplus
peak phenomenon
sigmoid phenomenon
Answer:
The correct option is "D", the sigmoid phenomenon because Populations that exhibit the sigmoid pattern increase rapidly while food and habitat are abundant, and then slow down as regulatory factors such as lower birth rate and reduced food availability come into play. As the rate of population growth slows down to zero, the population reaches a fairly stable level.
sigmoid phenomenon! its super cool. like, i took the test yo!
Why is water pollution a concern if water is continuously cycled through Earth's systems?
Answer:The Earth's Water Cycle involves Evaporation, Condensation, and Precipitation. Evaporation purifies the water resulting to the replenishment of freshwater to the Earth.
Water pollution is a concern despite of the water being continuously cycled through Earth's systems because the source of pollution is has not been removed.
Water pollution is defined as the contamination of bodies of water. Pollutants are directly or indirectly released to the bodies of water causing the water to be polluted.
Imagine: A river is filled with garbage, it is polluted. The water from the river undergoes the water cycle but since the garbage is still present in the river, the freshwater that comes from precipitation becomes polluted.
Explanation:
This is for the farmers I guess
My chick is growing hair out of its feet but did now start til 3 weeks is this normal and if so can I have a breed
If the puppy is growing out fur, for up to 3 weeks, this is normal, some dog breeds need different coat growth times.
What is good for a dog's fur to grow?There are supplements to improve the dog's hair and others that guarantee a general improvement for the health of your companion. Vitamin complexes and essential fatty acids are the most common and recommended. Always look for a veterinarian to indicate the best supplement for your case.
With this information, we can conclude that if the puppy is letting its fur grow, for up to 3 weeks, this is normal, some dog breeds need different coat growth times.
Learn more about fatty acids in brainly.com/question/13528495
Question 3
Which type of carbon is used in carbon dating?
C-14
C-13
C-12
C-11
Answer:
C-14
Explanation:
c-14 is used to identify spedciamen's age
Your New Year's resolution is to drastically reduce the amount of cholesterol in your diet by eating less meat and more fruits and vegetables. After a few months, your liver will respond by producing ______ cholesterol.
After a few months of eating less meat and more fruits and vegetable, the liver will respond by producing more cholesterol.
What is body homeostasis?The term body homeostasis makes reference to the internal equilibrium (homeostasis) of the body.
Body homeostasis may involve the production of certain substances when they are not consumed from the diet.
In this case, it is possible to increase cholesterol levels by having certain healthy habits (food habits).
Learn more about body homeostasis here:
https://brainly.com/question/13349261
Sally made a diagram to show one way that Earth's systems interact near a volcano
1. Identify the process that sally is moldering in her diagram
2. Explain how the individual parts shown in the model come together to form a cycle
The process that Sally is modeling in her diagram is the "Role of Volcanoes in the Earth's Systems". This particular system is called "the Cycle of Rock and Soil formation"
How do the individual parts of the model form the cycle?The cycle of soil formation starts with the production of molten magma by the volcano.
The magma solidifies and cools, then they are transported, deposited and go through lithification.
After lithification, they become sedimentary rocks, and then through exposure to pressure, they become metamorphic rocks.
Over the years, as more and more layers are deposited onto the metamorphic rocks, pressure and heat build up creating molten magma.
The magma creates igneous rocks which after many years may be produced again as molten magma through an active volcano.
Learn more about the Cycle of Soil Formation at:
https://brainly.com/question/1042747
Where in a cell does most ATP production take place?
A. Cell wall
B. Mitochondria
C. Lysosomes
D. Nucleus
Answer: B
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
Most of the oxidative metabolism and ATP production occurs in mitochondria.
what gender tachycardia affects most?
what word in a question do you look for to identify independent events in sequence
Answer:
A&BBB
Explanation:
describe five different breath sounds that may be heard when you check a client's respiration
1. Rales. Small clicking, bubbling, or rattling sounds in the lungs. They are heard when a person breathes in (inhales). They are believed to occur when air opens closed air spaces. Rales can be further described as moist, dry, fine, or coarse.
2. Rhonchi. Sounds that resemble snoring. They occur when air is blocked or air flow becomes rough through the large airways.
3. Stridor. Wheeze-like sound heard when a person breathes. Usually it is due to a blockage of airflow in the windpipe (trachea) or in the back of the throat.
4. Wheezing. High-pitched sounds produced by narrowed airways. Wheezing and other abnormal sounds can sometimes be heard without a stethoscope.
5. crackles (a high-pitched breath sound)
What information did you include in your response? Check all that apply.
Each person’s DNA is unique.
Scientists use variable regions in DNA to create a DNA profile.
DNA samples can be taken from blood, bone, hair, or other body tissues and
products.
DNA from a crime scene can be compared to DNA from a suspect.
DNA typing can be used to solve old cases.
Answer:
you didn't teach by teachers
Splitting apart a large atom nucleus into two or more smaller atoms describes what
energy type?
Nuclear energy
Chemical energy
Thermal Energy
Electrical energy
Please help me asap! 20 points!!!
Can someone help me with this question?
Answer:
Wait there bones look like that
Explanation:
I did not know that they look like that the more you know
which describes a scientific theory?
A. an idea based on repeated experiments,
allowing you to predict EXACTLY what will
happen
B. an idea that scientific dont believe in
C. an explanation of an occurrence in the
natural world that is well-supported by data
Eye color , hair color , and skin color often vary from person to person and even witch in family , one explanation is that
Answer:
Explanation:
The color of our hair, skin, and eyes is determined by the same thing: the amount of pigment they have. The pigment that causes dark hair, skin, and eyes is called melanin. Melanin is made in special cells in the body called melanocytes.