Examine trends in emergence of computer from 1936-1985 and it's relevance to education industry in Nigeria

Answers

Answer 1

The education industry in Nigeria is experiencing a rapid transformation due to the influx of technology and foreign investors examine trends in emergence of computers from 1936-1985 and it's .

Relevance of Education in Nigeria

Education is seen as a key factor in the country’s development, and the government has increased spending in recent years to improve educational facilities and services. This has also led to a growing demand for qualified personnel and better-trained teachers. With the right investments, the industry has the potential to create more jobs and boost the economy.

Foreign investors are also increasingly interested in the education industry in Nigeria, which has seen an increase in the number of private schools, universities, and vocational training centers. The government is also investing in technology to improve the quality of education and make it more accessible to all.

The use of technology can help improve teaching and learning, and can help to reduce costs and improve efficiency. As the education industry continues to grow in Nigeria, there is an increasing need for qualified professionals, such as teachers, administrators, and technicians, as well as for support services, such as financial, legal, and marketing services.

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Related Questions

In 25 words or fewer, explain why it would be helpful to have access to
the organizational chart for the company where you work.

Answers

Answer:

Access to an organizational chart helps understand the company's structure, reporting relationships, and decision-making processes, leading to better communication and collaboration.

Explanation:

Arithmetic Instructions: Activity : Division (Assembly Code)
Read 2 one-byte numbers. Divide number 1 / number 2. Print the quotient and the remainder

Sample input

5 2

output

2 1

Answers

The assembly code for the quotient and the remainder is given below:

What is assembly code?

Assembly code is a low-level language used to program computers and other electronic devices. It is a type of programming language that is composed of instructions that are written in symbolic code. These instructions are translated into machine-readable code by a program called an assembler. Assembly code is designed to be very fast and efficient, as it is compiled directly from human-readable instructions into machine-readable instructions. Assembly code is typically used for time-critical applications such as operating systems, device drivers, and embedded systems.

MOV AL, 5 ; Move number 1 to AL

MOV BL, 2 ; Move number 2 to BL

DIV BL ; Divide AL by BL

; Quotient is stored in AL

; Remainder is stored in AH

MOV AH, [quotient] ; Move quotient to AH

MOV AL, [remainder] ; Move remainder to AL

Print [quotient] ; Print quotient

Print [remainder] ; Print remainder

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Reflect on what you think are the biggest threats posed by a world that increasingly relies on digital data. Almost every aspect of modern life is dependent on computers and the data they process working correctly. From energy to transportation, from banking to commerce, and from health care to food production, computers play a significant part of the process of delivering those services.

What are some of the things that ordinary people can and should do to protect themselves from network attackers?
What are the responsibilities of those that deliver these vital services and what can they do to ensure these services are safe?
Instructions:

Write a post of at least 5 sentences outlining your answers to the above questions about threats to a digital world. Are there things you should be doing differently to protect yourself and others from digital disaster?

Answers

As the world becomes increasingly reliant on digital data, there are several threats that pose significant risks to individuals and society as a whole. One of the biggest threats is cybercrime, including hacking, identity theft, and other malicious activities that can compromise personal information and financial security.

What is the use of computers  about?

The  growing interconnectedness of digital networks also makes them vulnerable to cyber attacks that could disrupt critical infrastructure and public services.

To protect themselves from network attackers, ordinary people should take steps such as using strong passwords, keeping software up-to-date, and being cautious about sharing personal information online. It's also important to be aware of common scams and phishing attempts and to avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading unknown attachments.

Therefore, Those who deliver vital digital services have a responsibility to ensure the security of their systems and data. This includes implementing robust security measures, conducting regular vulnerability assessments and risk management, and investing in employee training and awareness programs to help prevent insider threats.

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This is in Python. Write a program using integers user_num and x as input, and output user_num divided by x three times.

Answers

Answer:

user_num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

x = int(input("Enter another number: "))

result = user_num / x

print(result)

result = user_num / x

print(result)

result = user_num / x

print(result)

A directional flow of electrical charge through an object or medium:

Answers

Answer:

The directional flow of electrical charge through an object or medium is called electric current.

Explanation:

Some number are formed with closed paths. the digits 0, 4, 6, and 9 each have 1 closed path, and 8 has 2. None of the other numbers is formed with a closed path. Given a number, determine the total number of closed paths in all of its digits combined

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, we need to count the number of closed paths in each digit of the given number and then add them up.

For digits 0, 4, 6, and 9, there is one closed path each. For digit 8, there are two closed paths. For all other digits, there are no closed paths.

So, to find the total number of closed paths in a given number, we need to count the number of occurrences of each digit and multiply it by the corresponding number of closed paths. Then we add up all the results.

For example, if the given number is 4698, we can count the number of occurrences of each digit as follows:

Digit 4 occurs once

Digit 6 occurs once

Digit 9 occurs once

Digit 8 occurs once

All other digits (1, 2, 3, 5, 7) do not have any closed paths.

So the total number of closed paths in the number 4698 is:

1 (for digit 4) + 1 (for digit 6) + 1 (for digit 9) + 2 (for digit 8) = 5

Therefore, the total number of closed paths in the number 4698 is 5.

Explanation:

b. Debug the following program
CLS
REM reversing a word
INPUT "Enter a word"; W$
FOR P= LEN (W$) TO 1
E$ = MID (W$, 1, P)
R$ = E$ + R$
NEXT P
PRINT "Reverse word is "; E$
END​

Answers

Explanation:

There are several issues with the program that prevent it from correctly reversing a word. Here is a corrected version of the code with comments explaining the changes:

CLS

REM reversing a word

INPUT "Enter a word"; W$

R$ = ""   REM Initialize R$ to an empty string

FOR P = LEN(W$) TO 1 STEP -1   REM Use STEP -1 to iterate backwards

 E$ = MID(W$, P, 1)   REM Get the character at position P

 R$ = R$ + E$   REM Add the character to the end of R$

NEXT P

PRINT "Reverse word is "; R$   REM Print R$, not E$

END

Here are the changes that were made:

Initialize R$ to an empty string before the loop, since we want to build the reversed word from scratch.

Use STEP -1 to iterate backwards through the characters of the word, starting from LEN(W$) and ending at 1.

Get the character at position P using MID(W$, P, 1) instead of MID(W$, 1, P), which was incorrect. We want to get the character at the current position, not the first P characters of the string.

Add the character E$ to the end of R$ using the concatenation operator +.

Print R$ instead of E$ to display the reversed word.

With these changes, the program should correctly reverse the input word.

This is python, how can i get the output on one line?

Answers

Answer: Your welcome!

Explanation:

You can use the print() function and separate each statement with a comma (,). For instance, print('Hello', 'World') will output 'Hello World' on one line.

1.9 zylab training basics

Answers

Below is the code written as Python script for interleaved input/output.

Write a Python script for interleaved input/output?

import sys

print("Enter your name: ")

sys.stdout.flush()

name = sys.stdin.readline().strip()

print("Enter your age: ")

sys.stdout.flush()

age = sys.stdin.readline().strip()

print(f"Hello, {name}! You are {age} years old.")

In this script, we use the sys module to interact with the input and output streams of the program. We first print a message to the console asking the user to enter their name, and then use sys.stdout.flush() to ensure that the message is immediately visible to the user. We then read a line of input from sys.stdin, strip any whitespace from the beginning or end of the string, and assign it to the variable name.

We then repeat the same process to ask the user for their age, and store the result in the variable age. Finally, we print a message to the console using an f-string that incorporates the values of name and age.

This script demonstrates how input and output can be interleaved in a console-based program. The program prompts the user for input, reads the input from the console, and then displays output based on the input provided.

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If you have the correct subscription,where you find the link to download the desktop versions of the office app?
1.click on the install office button on the top right corner of the microsoft 365 home scren
2. A link on the microsoft support website
3. You cannot download desktop version of the microsoft office apps

Answers

If you have the correct subscription, the place to find it is 2. A link on the microsoft support website

Does Office have a desktop version?

Office 365 programs come in two different formats: a "desktop" version that you download, set up, and use locally on your computer, and a "webapp" version that you can access from any device using an internet browser. You have access to both versions thanks to the Office 365 subscription supplied by JCC.

Therefore, to get the desktop application for Office,

Visit office.com now. You might have to use your work account to log in.Choose Agree after choosing Install Office > Microsoft 365 applications > Run.The Office applications are set up.Visit the office.com page and select Teams to install Microsoft Teams.Choose Run after downloading the Windows application.

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Which of these statements are true? Select 2 options.

A. The new line character is "\newline".
B. In a single program, you can read from one file and write to another.
C. Python can only be used with files having ".py" as an extension.
D. If you open a file in append mode, the program halts with an error if the file named does not exist.
E. If you open a file in append mode, Python creates a new file if the file named does not exist.

Answers

The appropriate choices are This is accurate; if you open a file in append mode and it doesn't exist, Python generates a new file with that name. You can also read from one file and write to another in a single programme.

Can a file be read in add mode?

The pointer is added at the end of the file as information is added using the append mode. In the event that a file is missing, add mode generates it. The fundamental difference between the write and append modes is that an append operation doesn't change a file's contents.

Which of the following moves the file pointer to the file's beginning?

The file pointer is moved to the file's beginning using the ios::beg function.

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What kind of dependencies is the following image?

Answers

C4 C1,C3 represents a transitive dependency, because C4 is functionally dependent on C3.

What is transitive dependency?

Transitive dependency is a type of dependency that exists between three different objects. It occurs when changes to one object affect a second object, which in turn affects a third object. This type of dependency can be seen in databases, software, and programming languages. In databases, transitive dependency occurs when a change to a primary key affects a foreign key, which in turn affects a second foreign key. In software and programming languages, transitive dependency occurs when a code change affects a library, which in turn affects a program. Transitive dependency is an important concept to understand when developing software, as it can have a significant impact on the overall performance of a system.

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what are the types of system software

Answers

Answer:

Operating systems: An operating system (OS) is a program that manages the computer's hardware and software resources, and provides a user interface for interacting with the computer.

Device drivers: Device drivers are programs that allow the computer's operating system to communicate with hardware devices, such as printers, scanners, and network adapters.

Firmware: Firmware is a type of software that is embedded in hardware devices, such as printers and routers. It provides the low-level instructions that enable the device to function.

Utility programs: Utility programs are tools that help to maintain and optimize the computer's performance, such as disk defragmenters, antivirus programs, and backup utilities.

Programming language translators: Programming language translators, such as compilers and interpreters, convert high-level programming languages into machine language that can be executed by the computer.

These types of system software work together to manage the computer's resources and provide a stable and efficient computing environment.

Explanation:

Answer: 1. Operating Software

OS or operating software is considered as one of the essential system software on the computer. And nowadays, many companies create operating software and optimize them.

2. Utility Software

Utility software is the system software type that has a variety of programs to apply across the applications. The most common utility software are troubleshooting and diagnostic tools or software available in the complete.

3. Device Drivers

Device drivers or driver software is used to connect the peripheral and other similar devices. Keyboards, mouse and similar devices get connected with the computer using device drivers.

4. Firmware

Firmware is the type of system software that is already present in the Ram, ROM, EPROM, and other chips so that the operating system can identify those.

5. Programming Language Translator

These are the software that is used by the programmers so that they can translate high-level language into machine language. C++, Python, and PHP are some of the programming languages used to program the codes.

Explanation: These are types with examples if you want you can just write the types you want

Arithmetic Instructions: Activity: Display Sum of 3 numbers (Assembly Code)

Read 3 numbers then display their sum. Sum should not be greater than 9
Sample
Input

4+1+2

Output

7

Answers

Enter three single-digit integers, separated by +, when prompted, for example, 4+1+2. If the total is less than or equal to 9, the software will display it; if not, it will leave. The result in this instance will be Sum is: 7.

What is R for sum = (sum * 10)+?

We can apply the equation sum=(sum*10)+r to determine a number's inverse. The phrase means that we multiply each integer by 10 in order to change the number's location. This is similar to the topics covered in lower-level classes.

Display the prompt message with the following command: _start: mov eax, 4; system call for writing to stdout using the following command: mov ebx, 1; mov ecx, prompt; Address of the prompt message is mov edx, prompt len, and the length is int 0x80.

Read the first number.

System call for reading from stdin: mov eax, 3; mov ebx, 0; File descriptor for mov ecx, num1 from the stdin; Address for input storage: mov edx, 1; Integer 0x80 maximum amount of characters to read

Read second number as follows: mov eax, mov bx, mov cx, num2 dx, int 0x80.

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Write a program that calculates a theaters gross and next box office for a single night (PYTHON))

Answers

Answer:

# Input the number of adult and child tickets sold

num_adult_tickets = int(input("Enter the number of adult tickets sold: "))

num_child_tickets = int(input("Enter the number of child tickets sold: "))

# Calculate the gross box office

adult_ticket_price = 10.0  # Price of an adult ticket

child_ticket_price = 5.0  # Price of a child ticket

gross_box_office = (num_adult_tickets * adult_ticket_price) + (num_child_tickets * child_ticket_price)

# Calculate the net box office

distribution_percentage = 0.20  # Percentage of gross box office that goes to distributor

net_box_office = gross_box_office * (1 - distribution_percentage)

# Print the results

print(f"Gross Box Office: ${gross_box_office:.2f}")

print(f"Net Box Office: ${net_box_office:.2f}")

output

Enter the number of adult tickets sold: 50

Enter the number of child tickets sold: 20

Gross Box Office: $700.00

Net Box Office: $560.00

Explanation:

In this example, we assume that an adult ticket costs $10 and a child ticket costs $5. We also assume that the distributor takes a 20% cut of the gross box office. The program takes the number of adult and child tickets sold as input from the user, calculates the gross and net box office, and then prints the results.

Improve the program so that only 1, 2, and 3 are accepted as valid choices. Make line 24 check for a choice of 3 before printing the message on line 25. Then add a trailing else that prints a descriptive error message whenever anything other than 1, 2, or 3 is entered.

Answers

Adding an if-elif-else statement to add a proper input check. before printing the message on line 25, add a check for option 3. To produce an error message for any input other than 1, 2, or 3, add an else .

In Python, how do you add an Elif statement?

If other is omitted and all the claims are untrue, none of the blocks would run.  Here's an illustration: If 51 and 5, print ("False, statement skipped") if 05 then print ("true, block executed") if 0 3 then print ("true, but block will not execute") if not: print ("If all fails.")

print("Choose a number:")

print("1 for option 1")

print("2 for option 2")

print("3 for option 3")

choice = input()

if choice == "1":

   print("You chose option 1")

elif choice == "2":

   print("You chose option 2")

elif choice == "3":

   print("You chose option 3")

   print("This is the best choice!")

else:

   print("Invalid choice. Please enter 1, 2, or 3.")

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How can you upgrade the OS of your web server?

You can upgrade the OS by applying_______ patches to the current version of your web server.​

Answers

Answer:

Software

Explanation:

You can upgrade the OS by applying software patches to the current version of your web server. This involves downloading and installing the latest updates and security fixes provided by the OS vendor.

Write a five page essay about IT and the Internet​

Answers

Answer:

Introduction:

The advancement of technology has resulted in the growth of Information Technology (IT) and the Internet. The IT industry has revolutionized the way businesses operate, and the Internet has become an integral part of people's lives. IT and the Internet have made communication, research, and business operations easier, quicker, and more efficient. In this essay, we will discuss the impact of IT and the Internet on our daily lives.

Section 1: Overview of IT and the Internet

IT refers to the use of computers and software to store, retrieve, and transmit information. The Internet, on the other hand, is a global network of interconnected computers that allows people to access information, communicate, and share resources. The Internet is accessible through devices such as smartphones, computers, tablets, and laptops. IT and the Internet have made communication faster, more efficient, and more convenient.

Section 2: Impact of IT and the Internet on Communication

The impact of IT and the Internet on communication has been significant. Email, social media platforms, and instant messaging have made it easier to communicate with people who are far away. Video conferencing has also made remote communication possible, enabling people to have virtual meetings, conferences, and webinars. IT and the Internet have made it possible for people to work remotely, which has reduced the need for physical office spaces.

Section 3: Impact of IT and the Internet on Education

IT and the Internet have made learning easier and more accessible. Online learning platforms have enabled students to access educational resources and attend classes from anywhere. Online courses have made education more affordable, and students can learn at their own pace. The Internet has also made research easier, allowing students to access vast amounts of information from various sources.

Section 4: Impact of IT and the Internet on Business

IT and the Internet have revolutionized the way businesses operate. They have made it possible for businesses to reach customers globally, communicate effectively with customers, and market products and services online. Businesses can also use software to manage their operations, automate processes, and track their performance. IT has also made it possible for businesses to analyze data, make informed decisions, and optimize their operations for better results.

Section 5: Impact of IT and the Internet on Society

IT and the Internet have changed the way society functions. Social media platforms have made it easier for people to connect, share information, and express their opinions. Online shopping has made it easier for people to buy goods and services from anywhere, without leaving their homes. The Internet has also made it possible for people to access news and information from various sources, enabling them to make informed decisions.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, IT and the Internet have had a significant impact on our daily lives. They have made communication faster, easier, and more efficient. They have made learning more accessible, business operations more efficient, and society more connected. However, IT and the Internet also have negative effects, such as cybersecurity threats, online addiction, and privacy concerns. It is essential to balance the advantages and disadvantages of IT and the Internet to ensure that we use them effectively and responsibly.

6
s
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which document outlines the activities carried out during testing?
A
outlines the activities carried out during testing.
Reset

Answers

The document that outlines the activities carried out during testing is called the "Test Plan."

What is this document?

It is a formal document that provides a comprehensive overview of the testing process and outlines the goals, objectives, scope, and approach of the testing activities.

The Test Plan also specifies the testing tools, techniques, and methodologies to be used, as well as the roles and responsibilities of the testing team members. It is an essential document that guides the testing process and ensures that all aspects of testing are adequately covered and documented.

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2.28 LAB: Simple statistics
Part 1
Given 4 integers, output their product and their average using integer arithmetic.

Ex: If the input is:

8 10 5 4
the output is:

1600 6
Note: Integer division discards the fraction. Hence the average of 8 10 5 4 is output as 6, not 6.75.

Note: The test cases include four very large input values whose product results in overflow. You do not need to do anything special, but just observe that the output does not represent the correct product (in fact, four positive numbers yield a negative output; wow).

Submit the above for grading. Your program will fail the last test cases (which is expected), until you complete part 2 below.

Part 2
Also output the product and average using floating-point arithmetic.

Output each floating-point value with three digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved by executing
cout << fixed << setprecision(3); once before all other cout statements.

Hint: Convert the input values from int to double.

Ex: If the input is:

8 10 5 4
the output is:

1600 6
1600.000 6.750

Answers

The task requires writing a prοgram that takes 4 integers as input and οutputs their prοduct and average using bοth integer and flοating-pοint arithmetic.

Define integer arithmetic.

Arithmetic integers are a subset οf the set οf integers, which includes all whοle numbers and their negative cοunterparts. Specifically, arithmetic integers include all nοn-negative integers (0, 1, 2, 3, ...) and their negative cοunterparts (0, -1, -2, -3, ...), but exclude all fractiοns, decimals, and irratiοnal numbers.

Arithmetic integers are used in a variety οf mathematical οperatiοns and are the building blοcks οf algebraic expressiοns and equatiοns. They are alsο used in number theοry, cryptοgraphy, and οther areas οf mathematics.

Part 1

#include <iοstream>

using namespace std;

int main() {  

  int num1, num2, num3, num4;

 

  cin >> num1 >> num2 >> num3 >> num4;

 

  int product = num1 * num2 * num3 * num4;

  int average = (num1 + num2 + num3 + num4) / 4;

 

  cout << product << " " << average << endl;

  return 0;

}

Part 2

#include <iostream>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main() {

  int num1, num2, num3, num4;

 

  cin >> num1 >> num2 >> num3 >> num4;

 

  int product = num1 * num2 * num3 * num4;

  int average = (num1 + num2 + num3 + num4) / 4;

 

  double product_float = static_cast<double>(num1 * num2 * num3 * num4);

  double average_float = (num1 + num2 + num3 + num4) / 4.0;

 

  cout << product << " " << average << endl;

 

  cout << fixed << setprecision(3);

  cout << product_float << " " << average_float << endl;

  return 0;

}

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Naomi is formatting a document in a word processor. She wants the section headings in her document to stand out. She changes the font type and size of one heading and also makes it bold. She wants to copy this formatting style to all other headings in the document. What should she do?

A.
cut the heading and paste it as many times as required to create other headings
B.
copy the formatting style of the heading and apply it to the other headings
C.
copy the heading and paste it as many times as required to create other headings
D.
individually format each of the other headings in the same way

Answers

Naomi should copy the formatting style of the heading and apply it to the other headings in the document. This can be done by using the "Format Painter" tool in the word processor.

What is Word Processor?


A word processor is a software application used for creating, editing, and formatting text documents, such as letters, reports, and essays.

Thus, the steps to do this are:

Select the heading that has the desired formatting style.Click on the "Format Painter" tool in the toolbar. This will copy the formatting style of the selected text.Select the other headings in the document that need to be formatted in the same way.The selected headings will now have the same font type, size, and bold formatting as the original heading.

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Introduction to Royal Malaysia Police.​

Answers

Answer:

The Royal Malaysia Police, also known as Polis Diraja Malaysia (PDRM), is the primary law enforcement agency in Malaysia. It was established in 1807 and is one of the oldest police forces in the world. The main objective of the Royal Malaysia Police is to maintain public order and security, prevent and investigate crime, and enforce laws in Malaysia. The force is divided into several departments, including the Criminal Investigation Department, Narcotics Department, Traffic Department, and Special Branch. The Royal Malaysia Police is headed by the Inspector-General of Police and operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs. With over 120,000 officers and personnel, the Royal Malaysia Police plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and well-being of Malaysians.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Reuben is formatting text to add to a web page on the website of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Look at the image.
What is one modification to the text formatting that Reuben should make to increase the text's readability?
Could Future Homes on the Moon and Mars Be Made of Fungi?
Science fiction often imagines our future on Mars and other planets as run by machines,
with metallic cities and flying cars rising above dunes of red sand. But the reality may be
even stranger - and "greener." Instead of habitats made of metal and glass, NASA is
exploring technologies that could grow structures out of fungi to become our future
homes in the stars, and perhaps lead to more sustainable ways of living on Earth as well.
The myco-architecture project out of NASA's Ames Research Center in California's
Silicon Valley is prototyping technologies that could "grow" habitats on the Moon, Mars
and beyond out of life-specifically, fungi and the unseen underground threads that
make up the main part of the fungus, known as mycelia.
Read more about this project here.

A. Use smaller font for the heading than for the body text.

B. Use bold to emphasize all the body text.

C.Use a different font size for the heading and body text.

D.Use a consistent type of font for all the text

And then the picture is a different question. Please hurry it’s timed and I haven’t slept it’s 1:20 am.

Answers

The readability of the text can be improved by using various font sizes for the heading and body text. The reader's attention can be drawn to the primary subject of the text by making the heading larger than the body.

What impact does font size have on legibility?

Larger font sizes, such 18-26 pt, help enhance readability overall when reading from the screen, and this is particularly true for persons with dyslexia or people with a lower level of visual impairments, per a study by Rello et al. (2016). (W3C, 2018).

How can I make my font easier to read?

Boost line height to make text easier to read. A little increased line-height (for example, 1.2 to 1.6) can stop rising and descending characters from "crashing"

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Why would Anton perform encryption on the hard drive in his computer?
O The drive contains non-sensitive data.
The operating systems in a Windows machine need protection.
There are special programs on his computer he doesn't want to be deleted.
O There is a large amount of sensitive information on his computer.

Answers

If Anton had a lot of sensitive material on his computer, he would perform encryption on the hard drive. Data is transformed into a hidden code that can only be read by encryption.

What does hard drive encryption serve?

The information on an encrypted hard disk cannot be accessed by anybody without the required key or password. This adds an extra layer of security against hackers and other online threats and can help prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing data.

What is encryption in operating systems?

The process of securely scrambling (or encrypting) individual files and folders, entire disks, and data exchanges between devices is known as encryption.

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Draw a state process model with two (2) suspend states and fully discuss the
transition of processes from one state to the next by OS

Answers

The several states that a process could be in over its lifetime can be represented using a state process model. A process can be in one of the states of running, ready, blocked, or suspend under this model.

What two states are there in the two state process model?

A two-state model, which has just the two states listed below, is the simplest model for the process state. Currently running state: A state in which the process is active.

Process State Transition Diagram: What Is It?

A process that is active is often in one of the five states shown in the diagram. The arrows depict the process's state transitions. If a process is assigned to a CPU, it is considered to be operating.

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Short note on different types of printer.​

Answers

There are several different types of printers available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Some of the most common types of printers include:

Inkjet printers: These printers work by spraying tiny droplets of ink onto paper. They are known for producing high-quality color prints and are generally more affordable than other types of printers. However, the cost of ink cartridges can add up over time.

Laser printers: Laser printers use toner to produce sharp, high-quality prints. They are generally faster than inkjet printers and are better suited for printing large volumes of documents. However, they tend to be more expensive than inkjet printers.

Thermal printers: Thermal printers use heat to transfer ink onto paper. They are commonly used for printing receipts and shipping labels and are known for their speed and durability. However, they are not well suited for printing high-quality images or graphics.

3D printers: 3D printers are a relatively new type of printer that can create three-dimensional objects by laying down successive layers of material. They are commonly used in manufacturing and prototyping and are becoming more affordable and accessible to consumers.

Multifunction printers: Multifunction printers combine the functions of a printer, scanner, copier, and sometimes a fax machine in a single device. They are convenient for home or small office use, but their performance may not be as good as standalone devices.

These are just a few examples of the different types of printers available. When choosing a printer, it's important to consider factors such as print quality, speed, cost, and the type of documents or materials you will be printing.

USE SQL PROGRAMMING

List the departments that are doing a terrible job of responding to human resources complaints in a timely manner.

Prepare a query that does the following:

1) Query that counts the total number of human resources complaints

2) The quantity of untimely responses

3) Percentage of untimely responses by each department

Use the formula : (untimely responses/ total number of human resources complaints)

4) Display the departments that had at least 150 complaints

5) Show the department that had the highest percentage of untimely responses. Return the department name and percentage of untimely responses.

Answers

Answer:

Im going to suppose there are two tables named 'complaints' and 'departments' that have their own relevant columns. With that in mind here is an example SQL Query.

SQL Query

SELECT

 Divisions.divisions_name,

 COUNT(complaints.complaint_id) AS total_complaints,

 SUM(CASE WHEN complaints.response_time > '24 hours' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS untimely_responses,

 (SUM(CASE WHEN complaints.response_time > '24 hours' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) / COUNT(complaints.complaint_id)) * 100 AS percentage_untimely

FROM

 complaints

JOIN

 divisions ON complaints.division_id = divisions.division_id

GROUP BY

 divisions.division_name

HAVING

 COUNT(complaints.complaint_id) >= 150

ORDER BY

 percentage_untimely DESC

LIMIT 1;

Explanation

The first line of the SELECT statement retrieves the department name from the "departments" table.The COUNT function is used to count the total number of human resources complaints.The SUM and CASE statements are used to count the number of untimely responses (response time > 24 hours) for each department.The percentage of untimely responses for each department is calculated using the formula provided in the question.The query groups the results by department name and filters out any departments that have fewer than 150 complaints.The results are sorted in descending order by the percentage of untimely responses and the department with the highest percentage is returned using the LIMIT clause.

Note: This query example assumes that the "response time" column in the "complaints" table has values like "24 hours" that show the length of time. Also, you may need to change the names of the columns or tables to fit your database.

Draw the ER diagram of student information system of the following entities: Student,Exam, Record​

Answers

Answer:

The Student entity would likely be at the center of the ER diagram, as it is the main entity in this system. The Exam entity would be linked to the Student entity with a one-to-many relationship, as each student can take multiple exams. The Record entity would also be linked to the Student entity with a one-to-many relationship, as each student can have multiple records (e.g. academic records, attendance records, etc.).

The Exam entity and the Record entity may also be linked to each other with a one-to-one relationship, as each record may correspond to a specific exam. However, this would depend on the specific requirements of the student information system being modeled.

Explanation:

Using Coral Pseudocode, design the logic for a program that uses arrays based on the following scenario:

Trainers at Coyote Athletic Club are encouraged to enroll new members. Write an application that allows the owner Wile E. Coyote to enter the number of new members each trainer has enrolled this year. The number of trainers will vary each year so make sure you enable it to allow Wile to select how many trainers he has before entering the number of members enrolled for each trainer in an array. Add up all the members that fall within the correct range into an array before outputting the totals.

0 - 5 members
6 - 12 members
13 - 20 members
More than 20 members
Example Input for Trainers
Value Entered for Number of Trainers: 10
Values Entered Member Enrolled: 2 13 7 13 20 0 15 21 5 25

Answers

Answer:

Coral Pseudocode:

1. Start

2. Declare variables:

- numTrainers: integer

- trainers: array of integers

- range1: integer

- range2: integer

- range3: integer

- range4: integer

3. Prompt the user to enter the number of trainers

4. Read and store the value in numTrainers

5. Initialize the ranges to 0

6. For i = 1 to numTrainers do the following:

a. Prompt the user to enter the number of members enrolled by trainer i

b. Read and store the value in trainers[i]

c. If trainers[i] is between 0 and 5, add 1 to range1

d. If trainers[i] is between 6 and 12, add 1 to range2

e. If trainers[i] is between 13 and 20, add 1 to range3

f. If trainers[i] is greater than 20, add 1 to range4

7. Store the range values in an array

8. Output the range values

9. End

Explanation:

The above Coral Pseudocode outlines the logic for a program that allows the owner of Coyote Athletic Club to enter the number of new members each trainer has enrolled this year. The program prompts the user to enter the number of trainers and the number of members enrolled by each trainer. It then checks the number of members enrolled by each trainer and adds it to the appropriate range. Finally, it stores the range values in an array and outputs the range values.

The program uses an array to store the number of members enrolled by each trainer. It also uses four variables to store the number of members that fall within each range. The program uses a for loop to iterate through each trainer and check the number of members enrolled by each trainer. If the number of members enrolled by a trainer falls within a particular range, the program adds 1 to the corresponding range variable.

After the program has checked the number of members enrolled by each trainer, it stores the range values in an array. Finally, the program outputs the range values.

The Example of the Output based on the given input is:

csharp

Total members with 0-5 members: 27

Total members with 6-12 members: 43

Total members with 13-20 members: 48

What is the Pseudocode

The Coral Pseudocode to design the logic for the program is given below:

vbnet

Algorithm: CalculateNewMemberTotals

// Step 1: Input the number of trainers

Input "Enter the number of trainers: " numTrainers

// Step 2: Initialize arrays to store the member totals for each range

Declare Array memberTotals[3]

memberTotals[0] = 0 // 0 - 5 members

memberTotals[1] = 0 // 6 - 12 members

memberTotals[2] = 0 // 13 - 20 members

// Step 3: Loop through each trainer to input the number of members enrolled

For i = 1 to numTrainers

   Input "Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer " + i + ": " membersEnrolled

   // Step 4: Check which range the members fall into and add to the corresponding total

   If membersEnrolled >= 0 AND membersEnrolled <= 5 Then

       memberTotals[0] = memberTotals[0] + membersEnrolled

   Else If membersEnrolled >= 6 AND membersEnrolled <= 12 Then

       memberTotals[1] = memberTotals[1] + membersEnrolled

   Else If membersEnrolled >= 13 AND membersEnrolled <= 20 Then

       memberTotals[2] = memberTotals[2] + membersEnrolled

   End If

End For

// Step 5: Output the total members in each range

Output "Total members with 0-5 members: " + memberTotals[0]

Output "Total members with 6-12 members: " + memberTotals[1]

Output "Total members with 13-20 members: " + memberTotals[2]

End Algorithm

The Example Input for Trainers (using the provided values):

mathematica

Enter the number of trainers: 10

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 1: 2

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 2: 13

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 3: 7

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 4: 13

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 5: 20

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 6: 0

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 7: 15

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 8: 21

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 9: 5

Enter the number of members enrolled for trainer 10: 25

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Write a program that creates a login name for a user, given the user's first name, last name, and a four-digit integer as input. Output the login name, which is made up of the first five letters of the last name, followed by the first letter of the first name, and then the last two digits of the number (use the % operator). If the last name has less than five letters, then use all letters of the last name.

Hint: Use the to_string() function to convert numerical data to a string.

Ex: If the input is:

Michael Jordan 1991
the output is:

Your login name: JordaM91
Ex: If the input is:

Kanye West 2024
the output is:

Your login name: WestK24

Answers

# Prompt user for input

name, number = input("Enter your first name, last name, and a four-digit number (separated by spaces): ").split()

# Extract first and last name

first_name = name.split()[0]

last_name = name.split()[1]

# Create login name

login_name = last_name[:5] + first_name[0] + str(int(number) % 100)

# Print login name

print("Your login name:", login_name)

This program first prompts the user to enter their first name, last name, and a four-digit number, separated by spaces. It then extracts the first and last name from the input using the split() method, and creates a login name by concatenating the first five letters of the last name (or the entire last name if it has fewer than five letters), the first letter of the first name, and the last two digits of the number (obtained using the % operator). Finally, the program prints out the login name.

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