econ 100a final practice In a perfectly competitive market, firms take the market price as a given, which implies that the market demand is:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Perfectly elastic

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

the market demand is perfectly elastic because goods in a perfect competition are identical, if a producer increase its price, consumers would stop demanding for the producer goods and shift to another producer.


Related Questions

Select the correct answer.

Annie runs a group therapy session on anger management. In one of the sessions, she finds that the members have become aggressive and are having heated arguments with each other. What technique can Annie use to bring the discussion back into order?

A. terminate the discussion for the day
B. call for a moment of silence
C. pass a clipboard for people to write their feelings
D. ask the aggressive members to leave the group
E. introduce humor in the session to ward off the argument

Answers

Answer:

c. pass a clipboard for people to write their feelings.

Explanation:

terminating the discussion won't solve their hassles in their head nor asking them to leave. moment of silence, yeah it can be done but won't be that effective. so as for me I would suggest to know each of their feelings and understand them. that way we may be able to give opinions on each other's thought.

Answer:

B. call for a moment of silence

Explanation:

"Proposing silence: A moment of silence can help people to calm down and refocus if tensions are high. This also helps when there is a lot of crosstalk with people interrupting each other."

correct on plato/edmentum :)

Select the correct answer.
Which statement is true for a short-term goal?

A.
It is usually complex.
B.
It usually requires one to exert a lot of effort.
C.
It is usually related to the bigger things that you want to achieve.
D.
It usually takes less than a year to achieve.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A short term is something you can achieve in less than 12 months.

A company is deciding between two options: (1) purchase a piece of equipment for $10,000 or (2) lease the same piece of equipment for three years and then return the equipment to the owner. The lease payments are $182.53 per month and have a present value of $6,000. If the company decides to lease, for what amount would the leased asset be recorded at the beginning of the lease?
a) $10,000.
b) $6,000
c) $4,000.
d) $6,571.

Answers

Answer:

b) $6,000

Explanation:

The computation of the leased asset to be recorded at the beginning of the lease is shown below:

= Present value

= $6,000

In the case when the asset recognized under lease, so the present value would be determined

Therefore the same is to be considered

Hence, the correct option is b.

And, the rest of the options are incorrect

In ________, salespeople are independent contractors who not only sell the product, but also recruit additional salespeople.

Answers

Answer:

Multi-level marketing.

Explanation:

A business organization that is run with multi-level marketing strategy typically has 3 sources of income:

- The amount of money that each person have to pay in order to gain the membership status.

- The amount of money that memberships owners have to pay to be a distributor of their product

- The amount of money that they get from the sales of their product.

Most multi-level marketing companies will provide their members with some sort of 'Reward' if they managed to convert other people into purchasing memberships to organization. So, the more their members convert other people, the more wealthy that members will be. This will create a hierarchy like within an organization where the members who bring the most memberships place at the top of the hierarchy.  

Natalie and Curtis have been experiencing great demand for their cookies and muffins. As a result, they are now thinking about buying a commercial oven. They know which oven they want and that it will cost $17,000. The company already has $5,000 set aside for the purchase and will need to borrow the rest. Natalie and Curtis met with a bank manager to discuss their options. She is willing to lend Cookie

Answers

Answer:

Natalie and Curtis Cookie Company

The bank manager is willing to lend Cookie $12,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of equipment (commercial oven) to be purchased = $17,000

Amount already set aside by the company for the purchase = $5,000

Difference required from the bank = $12,000 ($17,000 - $5,000).

b) The bank manager should be willing to lend the company the sum of $12,000, which will make up the balance for the purchase of the commercial oven.  The cost of the oven is $17,000 and the company had set aside $5,000.  This means that it remains $12,000 to make up the purchase cost.  The negotiation for a bank loan will concentrate on the $12,000 required to make up the amount.

On March 31, 2021, Top Notch Goods committed to a plan to sell machinery equipment. The machinery equipment was available for immediate sale, and an active plan to locate a buyer was initiated. The machinery equipment had been purchased on January 1, 2019, for $260,000. The machinery equipment had an estimated six-year service life and residual value of $20,000. The machinery equipment was being depreciated using the straight-line method. Top Notch Good's fiscal year ends on December 31.Calculate the equipment’s book value as of March 31, 2021By December 31, 2021, the machinery equipment has not been sold, but management expects that it will be sold in 2022 for $150,000. For what amount is the machinery equipment reported in the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

$150,000

Explanation:

This machine is to be classified as an asset held for sale. The assets held for sake are carried on the Statement of Financial Statement at the amount lower of Fair Market Value and the Carrying Amount.

Net capital outflow measures the imbalance between the amount of a. foreign assets held by domestic residents and domestic assets held by foreign residents. b. foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic assets bought by foreigners. c. foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic goods and services sold to foreigners. d. None of the above is correct

Answers

Answer:

b) the imbalance between the amount of foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic assets bought by foreigners.

Explanation:

Net capital outflow can be regarded as net flow of invested funds in country abroad by a home country during a particular period of time. It should be noted that the Net capital outflow measures the imbalance between the amount of the imbalance between the amount of foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic assets bought by foreigners.

Scott invests money in fixing up his house, an endeavor that he expects will generate profits because he will be able to rent it out as a bed and breakfast run by his sister. This is not a security subject to federal regulation because:_______.

Answers

Answer:

Scott's investment is in his own property and not in a common enterprise

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about Scott who invests money in fixing up his house, an endeavor that he expects will generate profits because he will be able to rent it out as a bed and breakfast run by his sister. In this case , it is not a security subject to federal regulation because Scott's investment is in his own property and not in a common enterprise. Securities regulation is a law in court like U S that protect transaction as well as other dealing involving security, when a company fully comply with the security regulation, litigation can be avoided by the business with private party as well as security commissioners

Norwood, Inc. purchased a crane at a cost of $80,000. The crane has an estimated residual value of $5,000 and an estimated life of eight years, or 12,500 hours of operation. The crane was purchased on January 1, 2017, and was used 2,700 hours in 2017 and 2,600 hours in 2018. Refer to the information for Norwood, Inc. If Norwood uses the straight-line depreciation method, what is the book value at December 31, 2019

Answers

Answer:

Book value= $51,875

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $80,000

Salvage value= $5,000

Useful life= 8 years

First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation under the straight-line method:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (80,000 - 5,000) / 8

Annual depreciation= $9,375

Now, we can determine the book value at the end of 2019:

Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation

Book value= 80,000 - (9,375*3)

Book value= $51,875

Piper Pizzaâs pizza-and-sub deal is back! Any consumer who orders two pizzas will get a free meatball sub. Piper Pizzaâs promotion uses ____ to increase short-term sales.

Answers

Answer:

YUMMM

Explanation:

Pizza sounds good, sorry lol

Any consumer who orders two pizzas will get a free meatball sub. Piper Pizzas' promotion uses loyalty programs to increase short-term sales.

What type of promotion is a loyalty program?

Retailers and other companies who sponsor loyalty programs do so in an effort to draw and keep consumers by providing prizes, discounts, and other unique incentives. They are made to reward customers for their brand or shop loyalty and promote repeat business (hence the name). Usually, a consumer receives bigger benefits the more frequently they shop at the business and the more money they spend.

The purpose of loyalty programs is to reward customers for their continued patronage by providing benefits, discounts, or other unique incentives. Companies profit from loyalty programs not only by fostering client loyalty but also by receiving vital data on consumer spending patterns and the most tempting goods or offers. Retailers and other businesses provide loyalty programs as a strategy to draw in and keep consumers.

Learn more about the loyalty program, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4945766

#SPJ6

In the economy represented by the graph, which set of economic measures is
most likely present at point B in the business cycle?
The Business Cycle
А
с
Production output
D
B
Time
O A. The steady growth line has started to decline.
O B. The unemployment rate is at its lowest point.
O c. Gross domestic product is at its lowest point.
O D. The economy has started a period of recession.

Answers

The economy represents by the graph is a set of measures that is most likely to occur in the business cycle are Gross domestic product is at its lowest point. Thus option C is correct.

What are economic measures?

The economic measures are those that economist use for measuring the economy of a country and include the GDP, unemployment, and inflation. The GDP is the most important measure and refers to the business cycle. As per the graph, the GDP is at the lowest point.

Find out more information about the economic indicator.

brainly.com/question/903754

Answer: the unemployment rate is at its lowest point

Explanation:

just took the test

A lockbox plan is a. used to identify inventory safety stocks. b. used to protect cash, i.e., to keep it from being stolen. c. used primarily by firms where currency is used frequently in transactions, such as fast food restaurants, and less frequently by firms that receive payments as checks. d. used to slow down the collection of checks our firm writes. e. used to speed up the collection of checks received.

Answers

Answer:

Option e. Used to speed up the collection of checks received.

Explanation:

A lockbox plan is most beneficial to firms involved in collections over a wide geographic area. It is also a method or technique to limit/reduce float by having payments sent to local post offices close to the customers. Its system of handling cash receipts is by mail where the customers remit payments directly to the bank.

In cash management, a lockbox plan is used to quickens the rate of collection of checks received.

The Xerox sales force is divided into four geographic organizations: the United States/Canada, Europe, Global Accounts, and Developing Markets. Within each geographic area, the majority of Xerox products and services are typically sold through its
a) distributors.
b) competitor partnerships.
c) order takers.
d) direct sales force.
e) telemarketers.

Answers

Answer:

E)direct salesforce

Explanation:

Direct sales force are those network of distributors that business set up to sell their products for great returns, it involves selling out of business product using non- retailing setting. For instance Xerox sales force is divided into four geographic organizations: the United States/Canada, Europe, Global Accounts, and Developing Markets. Within each geographic area, the majority of Xerox products and services are typically sold through its direct salesforce

The annual coupon rate is 2%, but coupons are paid semiannually. The yield to maturity was 1.85%. If the par value is $100,000, how much did you pay for this bond

Answers

Answer:

Hi the number of years to maturity  for this Bond is missing. I have tried to search for the  full question online but could not find it. However, I will help you get the technique to solve this problem.

The amount of money you pay for the Bond is its Present Value (PV) normally called Current Price of the Bond.

To calculate this, you should have the other remaining elements of the Bond which are : Coupon rate (PMT) , Period of payments within a year (P/YR), Yield To Maturity (YTM), Par Value (Future Value of Bond).

So assuming that the Bond in question matures in 5 years the calculation will be as follows :

Pmt = (1,000,000 × 2%) ÷ 2 = $10,000

Ytm = 1.85 %

Fv = $1,000,000

P/yr = 2

N = 5 × 2 = 10

Pv = ?

You would pay $1,007,132 for this bond

Explain at least four types of ethical misconduct in financial transactions. Explain how these work with appropriate illustrations followed by real-life examples as far as possible for each type

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

We can help you with the four cases of financial misconduct.

So the four types of ethical misconduct in financial transactions are

1.- Fraudulent Financial Reporting. This is when the top company management lies about financial statements. These companies cheat on the investors of the company for a particular agenda. It also can be the case when top management tries to keep the share price of the corporation.

2.- Stealing, today technically called Missaprpriation of Assets. In this case, employees use the company's assets for personal reasons. The employee even can steal money from the company's accounts.

3.- Bribering. A member of the company bribes a government official in order to have influence in some regulations.

4.- Disclosure. A member of the company discloses important information considered private or "Top Secret," trying to create a personal advantage or for a competitor.

Select the correct answer.
A firm entered into a contract with a construction firm to build a commercial building. However, the construction firm did not follow the design
plans of their client and instead made modifications wherever they thought was necessary, without consulting their clients. This did not go well
with the clients and hence they filed a formal lawsuit in a law court against the construction firm. Which method of dispute resolution did the
firm choose?
A.
mini-trial
B
arbitration
C.
mediation
D.
psychotherapy
Reset
Next

Answers

Choice b would be my choice

Answer:

B. Arbitration

Explanation:

The other answer is correct for plato/edmentum users :)

How much money did he save by paying

Answers

He saved a lot of money

A plant utilizes 4 full time workers and 1 part time (half time) worker in one 8 hours shift and produces 150 parts in that shift. What is the labor productivity?

a. 3.5 parts per hour
b. 5.3 parts per hour
c. 2.17 parts per hour
d. 4.17 parts per hour

Answers

Answer: d. 4.17 parts per hour

Explanation:

There are 4 fulltime workers and 1 halftime worker working in 8 hour shifts.

= 4 workers * 8 hours

= 32 hours

Halftime worker = 8/2 = 4 hours

Total hours = 32 + 4 = 36 hours

Labor productivity = Quantity produced/Hours

= 150/36

= 4.17 parts per hours

The balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the ______________ are three key financial statements prepared by accountants.
Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Income statement

Explanation:

The income statement will provide the company's total Expenses and Revenues within one financial period.

The difference between these expenses and revenues will determine whether the company's operation is considered as profitable in that year. (if the revenue outnumbered the expenses, the company incurred a net profit).

Shareholders use company's typically use income statement to calculate the amount of revenue that they'll obtain from their percentage of shares.

You want to have $500,000 in today's (real) dollars when you retire in 40 years. The expected inflation rate is 1.1% and the nominal return on your investments is 6.5%. How much money do you have to save now if you can't make any additional deposits?

Answers

Answer:

Initial deposit= $62,378.07

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the nominal value of $500,000 in 40 years:

Future Value= PV*(1+r)^n

r= inflation rate

FV= 500,000*(1.011^40)

FV= $774,490.74

Now, the initial deposit (PV) to be made in the present:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

i= interest rate

PV= 774,490.74 / (1.065^40)

PV= $62,378.07

No arbitrage is equivalent to the idea that all risk-free investments should offer investors:

Answers

Answer:

JOIN MY ZOOM  528-468-7585

Explanation:

A capital budgeting project has a net investment of $415,000 and is expected to generate net cash flows of $138,000 annually for 4 years. What is the net present value at a 11% required rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

the net present value is $13,131

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below

As we know that

Net present value = Annual cash inflows × PVIFA factor for 4 years at 11% - Initial investment

= $138,000 × 3.1024 - $415,000

= $428,131 - $415,000

= $13,131

Hence, the net present value is $13,131

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

A company's managers have decided to issue bonds to raise financial capital. What is the first step in this process?
A. Selling the bonds to investors
B. Contacting a financial advisory firm
C. Filing documents with the SEC
D. Determining the firm's creditworthiness
E. Preparing documentation

Answers

Answer: Contacting a financial advisory firm

Explanation:

Since the company's managers have decided to issue bonds to raise financial capital, the first step in this process is for them to contact a financial advisory firm.

The financial advisory firm would help in giving advice and also consultation regarding the finance of the company and provide them with strategies that can help the company reduce costs and achieve their financial goals.

Jessica retired at age 65. On the date of her retirement, the balance in her traditional IRA was $218,000. Over the years, Jessica had made $21,800 of nondeductible contributions and $69,000 of deductible contributions to the account. If Jessica receives a $68,000 distribution from the IRA on the date of retirement, what amount of the distribution is taxable?
and its not 51000

Answers

Answer:

The amount of the distribution that is taxable is $61,200.

Explanation:

The following are given in the question:

Balance in IRA = $218,000

Nondeductible contributions = $21,800

Amount of distribution received = $68,000

Therefore, we have:

Nondeductible portion = Nondeductible contributions / Balance in IRA = $21,800 / $218,000 = 0.10

Taxable portion = 1 - Nondeductible portion = 1 - 0.10 = 0.90

Taxable amount = Taxable portion * Amount of distribution received = 0.90 * $68,000 = $61,200

Therefore, the amount of the distribution that is taxable is $61,200.

Why do people donate to charitable organizations? Check all that apply.
•to do what is right
•to support a cause
•to develop their skills
•to earn college credit
•to spend time with friends

Answers

The act of helping others, donating to volunteering, or charity your time, will give you an improved feeling of well-being. The correct option is 'B' and 'C'.

What is Charitable Organizations?

The understanding that you've sacrificed time and/or money to help others create or need approving the change in the world is a stunning thing.

Your monetary donations can belong to causalities that promote more useful health, fund medical investigation, stock food stakes, or sponsorship organizations that fight poverty.

Investing in charities is like creating an investment towards a more useful destiny for your employees and your corporation

Therefore, The people donate to charitable organizations to help for a reason. The correct option is 'B' and 'C'.

Find more information about Organizations here:

https://brainly.com/question/10954392

Answer:

A B C

Explanation:

sold parts to a Korean customer on December 16, 2021, with payment of 20 million Korean won to be received on January 15, 2022. The following exchange rates applied: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate to Jan.15 December 16, 2021 $ 0.00082 $ 0.00089 December 31, 2021 0.00080 0.00083 January 15, 2022 0.00086 0.00086 Assuming a forward contract was entered into on December 16, at what amount should the forward contract be recorded at December 31, 2021

Answers

Answer:

the  amount of the forward contract be recorded is $1,188

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of the forward contract be recorded is shown below

= (Forward rate as on Dec 16 - forward rate as on Dec 31) ×  Payment amount × present value of one month at 12%

= ($0.00089 - $0.00083) × $20,000,000 × 0.9901

= $0.00006 × $20,000,000 × 0.9901

= $1,200 × 0.9901

= $1,188

Hence, the  amount of the forward contract be recorded is $1,188

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

Liquidity is best defined as the ease of converting an asset into cash. the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services. money with no intrinsic value. anything that is accepted in exchange for goods or for the payment of debt. Identify which asset is the most liquid. stock certificate 6 month certificate of deposit real estate checking account

Answers

Answer:

as the ease of converting an asset into cash.

checking account

Explanation:

Liquidity refers to the ease of converting an asset into cash. Cash is the most liquid asset. While assets like real estate are less liquid because it is difficult to convert it to cash as their a lot of processes that must be undertaken before real estate can be converted to cash.

Checking account is the most liquid because it can be easily converted to cash.

Last year Electric Autos had sales of $100 million and assets at the start of the year of $150 million. If its return on start-of-year assets was 15%, what was its operating profit margin?

Answers

Answer:

22.50%

Explanation:

Amount of return on asset = Rate of return * Asset value

Amount of return on asset = 15% * $150 million

Amount of return on asset = $22.5 million

Operating profit margin = Amount of return on asset / Sales

Operating profit margin = $22.5 million / $100 million

Operating profit margin = 0.225

Operating profit margin = 22.50%

A managed portfolio has a standard deviation equal to 26% and a beta of .9 when the market portfolio's standard deviation is 22%. The adjusted portfolio P* needed to calculate the M2 measure will have ________ invested in the managed portfolio and the rest in T-bills.
A. 84.6%
B. 118%
C. 18%
D. 15.4%

Answers

Answer:

118%

Explanation:

Calculation for the M2 measure invested in the managed portfolio

Using this formula

M2 measure invested in the managed portfolio=Managed portfolio standard deviation standard deviation/Market portfolio's standard deviation

Let plug in the formula

M2 measure invested in the managed portfolio=26%/22%

M2 measure invested in the managed portfolio=118%

Therefore the adjusted portfolio P* needed to calculate the M2 measure will have 118% invested in the managed portfolio and the rest in T-bills

Four years ago, Lyle Mercer was injured in a railroad accident and sued the railroad for damages. The jury required the railroad to pay $600,000 compensation for his physical injuries, $150,000 for lost wages during his long recuperation, and $1,000,000 punitive damages. How much of the $1,750,000 settlement is included in Lyle's gross income?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The amount that settled is as follows

The total amount is $1,750,000

Out of which

The amount of

= $1,000,000 + $150,000

= $1,150,000

This would be involved in the AGL of L and the $600,000 would not be involved in the gross income as the taxpayer got injured by the other party act

So, the same is to be considered

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