During winter in cold climates, salt is often used on roads to prevent the buildup of slippery ice. Although salt may make driving safer, it can cause the metallic parts of cars to corrode or rust relatively quickly. In a few sentences, please explain what is occurring.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

this is because the salt may be acidic and also may have oxygen substituent which can lead to rust

Answer 2

During cold winters, the salt present on the roads reacts with the iron and the dew water and results in the formation of the iron oxide as rust.

What is rust?

The rust has been given as the iron oxide compound, that has been formed with the reaction of the water with the iron in the presence of oxygen.

In the winters, there has been the presence of the water in the salt, and the interaction of the salt with the iron to form the iron oxide that is rust.

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Related Questions

Explain why the available amount of water per person differs between countries

Answers

Answer:

because in the different countries it is distributed unevenly.

Explanation:

hope this helps

There is poverty in many countries. The manufacturing of safe to drink water or the shipping of it may be difficult.

The chemical formula for water is what does the formula show about each element in the compound?.

Answers

The formula of water compound is given by H_2O

This states that

1 molecule of water contains

2 hydrogens(H)1 Oxygen(O)

And if we write the chemical reaction

2H_2+O_2—›2H_2O

Will give brainliest

Answers

sorry i know this:

4. 2 methyl 2 heptene

Magnesium + ... → Magnesium chloride + ....​

Answers

Mg + HCl → MgCl_2 + H_2

(─.─||)

Answer:

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid → Magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas

Explanation:

acid + reactive metal (magnesium) → salt + hydrogen gas

What is the pressure in a 8.00 L tank with 50.5 grams of chlorine gas at 365 K?

Answers

The pressure in the 8.00 L tank with 50.5 grams of chlorine gas at 365 K is 2.66 atm.

What is pressure?

Pressure can be defined as the force acting prpendicular per unit surface.

To calculate the pressure of chlorine gas, we use the formula below.

Formula:

PV = nRT.................. Equation 1

Where:

P = PressureV = Volumen = number of moles of chlorine gasR = Molar gas constantT = Temperature

Make P the subject of the equation

P = nRT/V............ Equation 1

From the question,

Given:

T = 365 KR = 0.0821 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹V = 8 Ln = 50.5/(35.5×2) = 0.711 moles

Substitute these values into equation 2

P = (0.0821×365×0.711)/8P = 2.66 atm

Hence, The pressure in the 8.00 L tank with 50.5 grams of chlorine gas at 365 K is 2.66 atm.

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At what minimal temperature is the following reaction, the reduction of magnetite by graphite to elemental iron, spontaneous?
Fe3O4(s)+2C(s,graphite)→2CO2(g)+3Fe(s)

Answers

The values of  enthalpy change, entropy change and  temperature all determine the spontenity of a reaction.

What is a sponteanous reaction?

A sponteanous reaction is one which has the change in free energy as negative. We know that ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. The spontenity of a reaction depends on;

i. enthalpy change

ii. entropy change

iii. temperature

Since the values in the qestion are not given, the question is incomplete and we can not obtain a numerical value in order to decide the sponteanity of the reaction.

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Work out the specific heat capacity of each metal from the data given:
Gold- the temperature of 2.00g of gold is raised by 11.7°C when 3.00J of energy is supplied

Answers

Answer:

C) Solar Energy, i,e, Energy that comes from the sun

A pure sample of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water. the sample is titrated with sodium hydroxide solution. at the point where 20.0 ml of the naoh solution has been added, the ph is 4.15. the phenolphthalein endpoint of the titration is observed when 50.0 ml of naoh have been added. what is the pka of the acid

Answers

Answer:

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Explanation:

In one to two sentences, describe characteristics of a high-pressure system.
i give brainlist
pls answer in your own words

Answers

Answer:

A high pressure area is an area where the air sinks. As it does, it warms up by the adiabatic effect of a greater pressure and that causes the clouds to evaporate, giving place to a clear sky

Explanation:

A high-stress area, high, or anticyclone, is a location in which the atmospheric stress on the surface of the planet is more than its surrounding environment.

What are the traits of the high-pressure system?

In a high-Pressure system, it has better pressure in its center than in the regions around it. Winds blow away from excessive pressure.

Swirling withinside the contrary route from a low-stress system, the winds of an excessive pressure system rotates clockwise north of the equator and counterclockwise south of the equator.

Hence, these are the characteristics of high-pressure system.

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PLEASE HELP!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! A balloon is filled with 257.88 L of gas at STP. When the balloon is cooled to -20.5°C, and the pressure decreased to .40 atm, what will the volume of the balloon be?

Answers

Answer:

3.97 psi

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P1 V1 = P2 V2

chemistry question
label them
reactants, products,activation energy etc​

Answers

In the illustration A would be the reactants and E would be the products. B would be the activation energy (Ea), C would be the potential energy of reactants, F would be the potential energy of products, and D would be the potential energy change.

Energy Diagram

The energy diagram shows the energy states of the components of reactions.

From the diagram, A being the reactant becomes E, the product. The minimum energy that A needs to overcome to arrive at the product (activation energy) is B.

The energy state of the reactant A before becoming the product is C while that of the product E is F. The difference in the energy state of A and E is D.

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A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0 m kno3 by adding water to it. if the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, what is its volume? use m subscript i v subscript i equals m subscript f v subscript f.. 125 ml 250 ml 500 ml 2,000 ml

Answers

A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0M KNO₃ by adding water to it. If the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, then its volume is 250mL.

How do we calculate volume?

Volume for the given equation will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

M₁ = molarity of KNO₃ = 2M

V₁ = volume of KNO₃ = 1mL

M₂ = molarity of final solution = 0.0080M

V₂ = volume of final solution = ?

On putting these values on the above equation, we get

V₂ = (2)(1) / (0.0080) = 250mL

Hence option (2) is correct.

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Answer:

B. 250 mL

Explanation:

Correct on Edge 2022!!!

Good luck everyone, you got this! Have a great day!

What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?

Answers

Answer:

about 100 degrees Celsius

Explanation:

i dont cap

Translate the world equation in skeleton equation and balance them
(I) Hydrogen+chlorine= Hydrochloric acid
(II) potassium+chloride= potassium chloride+oxygen ​

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation is: H2 (g) +Cl2 (g) →2HCl (g)

Explanation:

Balancing chemical equation refers to balancing the stoichiometric coefficients on the reactants and products side. This must be done as the chemical equation obeys the law of conservation of mass and momentum.

The representation of a chemical reaction in the form of substances is known as a chemical equation. The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation. The Law of conservation of mass governs the balancing of a chemical equation.

Given chemical equation

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrogen + chlorine -> Hydrogen Chloride.

H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl

The equation is balanced as on the reactants side there are two hydrogens present and the same on the products side. For chlorine as well the same thing goes two chlorine atoms on the reactants side and two on the products side.

NO LINKS PLEASE! Why does dye dropped into a cup of water eventually spread throughout the water?
A. The water has lattice vectors.
B. The water undergoes a phase transition.
C. The water particles and dye particles exhibit Brownian motion.
D. The water exerts pressure on the container.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

okay, you need to look at the structures of the particles of matter in the solid, liquid and gas.

particles in a solid are in fixed positions, where they can only vibrate in those positions ( take a look at ice, or rather, a brick)liquids have very small or rather, no spaces between them, but they can slide or rub against each other, like people in a really tight crowd I guessgas particles have very large spaces between them and they move randomly. these exibit what's called brownian motion.since water particles (and all other liquid particles) have negligible spacings and limited movement, that allows the dye particles to move from a region of high concentration to that of a low concentration. the aim for this is for the mixture/solution to reach an equilibrium, that  is the mixture must get to a point where all regions have the same concentration of the dye.

you can refer to your coursebooks :)

correct where wrong please:)

Which type of bond forms when two or more atoms share electrons?.

Answers

Answer:

Covalent

Explanation:

Covalent is the sharing of electrons and Ionic is transferring of electrons.

Answer:

Covalent bonds

Explanation:

the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms

How do I know the numerical subscript of an element? for example CuCl 2

Cu is copper (II), how do we know its roman number is 3

Answers

Answer:

"The Roman numeral denotes the charge and the oxidation state of the transition metal ion. For example, iron can form two common ions, Fe2+ and Fe3+. To distinguish the difference, Fe2+ would be named iron (II) and Fe3+ would be named iron (III)."

Explanation:

In chemistry, Roman numerals are used for a specific group of elements called transition metals. The Roman numerals indicate the charges that these metals carry in a compound.

In a redox reaction, which ion would you expect to be more easily reduced?.

Answers

You would expect the cation to be more easily reduced.

Check all reasons why a book was used.

it increased pressure on the gas.

it supported additional weights.

it balanced the syringe.

Answers

We can confirm that for the experiments regarding Boyle's law, the book was used to increase pressure on the gas and add additional weight.

Why is the book used in these experiments?

The book is used for the reasons described in options 1 and 2 of the question. The book supports additional weights on the container, meaning that through these added weights we can increase the pressure being applied to the gas and see how said pressure affects the volume of a gas.

Therefore, we can confirm that the book was used to increase pressure on the gas and add additional weight.

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Answer: A, B

Explanation: edge2023


Write down the structural formula for the monomer from which
polyvinyl chloride is derived.
(2)
Give the name of the monomer.

Answers

Answer:

Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula H2C=CHCl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) or chloroethene. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride (PVC).

Explanation:

Answer:

CH2=CHCl

Explanation:

1. Define the unit 'mole'

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

The mole, symbol mol, is the SI base unit of amount of substance. The quantity amount of substance is a measure of how many elementary entities of a given substance are in an object or sample

Which property describes a mixture? select three options. it can be separated by physical methods. it has a single chemical composition. it can appear different from different sources. it cannot be described by a chemical symbol or formula. it cannot have more than one state of matter.

Answers

The property of mixture which describes a mixture are it can be separated by physical methods, it can appear different from different sources and it cannot be described by a chemical symbol or formula.

What are mixtures?

Mixtures are the compounds which are formed by the addition or combination of one or two elements or compounds.

As in the mixtures many states of matters are present and it will be filtered by using various physical methods, and it is not chemically shown by single chemical symbol or formula. Mixtures are also of two types:

Homogeneous mixtures are those in which equal compositions all over the volume is present.Heterogeneous mixtures are those in which different composition all over the volume is present.

Hence options (1), (3) and (4) are correct.

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explain how stalacitites and stalagmites are formed​

Answers

As the redeposited minerals build up after countless water drops, a stalactite is formed. If the water that drops to the floor of the cave still has some dissolved calcite in it, it can deposit more dissolved calcite there, forming a stalagmite. Speleothems form at varying rates as calcite crystals build up. They are formed from condensation inside a cave, dripping off the ceiling.

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

The main purpose of the endocrine system is to produce:
A.
white blood cells.
B.
hemoglobin.
C.
neurons.
D.
hormones.

Answers

Answer:

hormones or D

Explanation:

:-)

Answer:

D. Hormones

Explanation:

Endocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream. This lets the hormones travel to cells in other parts of the body.

How many moles of potassium sulfate would you need to prepare 1200 grams of 5.0% potassium sulfate (m/m) solution? Select one: a. 0.34 mols b. 60 mols c. 3.4 mols d. 174 mols​

Answers

Answer:

The moles of potassium that you would need to prepare 1200 g of 5% potassium sulfate solution is 1.538 moles

what challenges arise when nuclear material is removed from a power plant?

Answers

Answer:

it destroy the surrounding area

What is another name for a Grasshopper?

Answers

Answer:

The scientific name of the grasshopper is Caelifera.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Answer:

caelifera

Explanation:

that’s the scientific name >_<

How do you figure out the number of protons in an atom?
How do you figure out the number of protons in an atom?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number shows u the amount of protons there are in the atom

The protons are equal to the number of electrons

The group number tells  you  the number of electrons on the outer shell

(Sorry if u didn’t want the extra info but really it’s simple like magnesium has 12 so it has 12 protons/ 12 electrons)

Answer:

To calculate the numbers of subatomic particles in an atom, use its atomic  number and mass number:

1. number of protons = atomic number.

2. number of electrons = atomic number.

3.number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number.

The second-order rate constant for the decomposition of NO2 (to NO and O2) at 573 K is 0.54 M-1 s-1. Calculate the time for an initial NO2 concentration of 0.20 mol/L to decrease to a) one-half; b) one-sixteenth; c) one-ninth of its initial concentration.

Answers

The rate of second order reaction depends on the change in the concentration of the reactants.

Second order reaction:

A second order reaction is one in which the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of reactants.

For a second order reaction;

1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]o

When concentration deceresases to one-half;

1/0.1 = 0.54t + 1/0.20

1/0.1 -  1/0.20 = 0.54t

10 - 5/0.54 = t

t = 9.3 s

When concentration deceresases to one-sixteenth;

1/0.0125 = 0.54t + 1/0.20

1/0.0125 -   1/0.20 = 0.54t

80 - 5 =  0.54t

t = 80 - 5/0.54

t = 149 s

When concentration deceresases to one-ninth;

1/0.022 =  0.54t + 1/0.20

1/0.022  -   1/0.20 = 0.54t

45 - 5 =  0.54t

t = 45 - 5/0.54

t = 74 s

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Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu. a scientist digs up sample of arctic ice that is 458,000 years old. he takes it to his lab and finds that it contains 1.675 grams of krypton-81. if the half-life of krypton-81 is 229,000 years, how much krypton-81 was present when the ice first formed? use the formula n = n0 . the ice originally contained grams of krypton 81.

Answers

The original mass of krypton 81 that is present in the ice is 6.70 grams.

How do we calculate original mass?

Original mass of any substance will be calculated as below for the decomposition reaction is:

N = N₀(1/2)ⁿ, where

N = remaining mass of krypton-81 = 1.675g

N₀ = original mass of krypton-81 = ?

n will be calculated as:
n = T/t, where

T = total time period = 458,000 years

t = half life time = 229,000 years

n = 458,000/229,000 = 2

Now putting all these values on the above equation, we get

N₀ = 1.675 / (1/2)²

N₀ = 6.70 g

Hence required mass is 6.70 g.

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