discuss the importance of amino acid to proteins

Answers

Answer 1
There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be combined to make a protein. The sequence of amino acids determines each protein's unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function. ... These proteins provide structure and support for cells. On a larger scale, they also allow the body to move.

Related Questions

which subtance is used by plants as a source of food

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Answer: Glucose

Explanation: Plants make food in their leaves. The leaves contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which colors the leaves green. Chlorophyll can make food the plant can use from carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis.

Does passive transport involve an expenditure of much energy? Why or why not?

Answers

Passive transport does not require energy input. An example of passive transport is diffusion, the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Carrier proteins and channel proteins are involved in facilitated diffusion.

Identify one organism, one population, and one community

Answers

Answer:

The study of organisms, populations and communities examines how organisms interact with each other and their environment at individual, population and community levels. To characterize these interactions, NEON quantifies and observes interactions among multiple organisms and their environments. By sampling a variety of organisms in aquatic and terrestrial systems, NEON provides data on individual traits, population dynamics and the composition of communities. Integrated with other data collected across NEON sites, the project produces data in the areas of biodiversity, infectious diseases and invasive species.

Where do we find human genetic information?
nucleus
asexual reproduction
cloning
mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

B and C are just wrong and D is the powerhouse of the cell

The purpose of the nucleus is to store genetic info.

Answer:asexual reproduction

Explanation:

How do Limiting factors affect biotic potential? Please hurry and help me

Answers

Biotic factors that a population needs include food availability. Abiotic factors may include space, water, and climate. The carrying capacity of an environment is reached when the number of births equal the number of deaths. A limiting factor determines the carrying capacity for a species.

Which of the following phrases describe the function of the digestive system?
l. Smooth, muscular tube connects the mouth to the stomach
ll. Muscular action in the esophagus pushed food to the stomach
lll. Structures called the microvilli to increase the surface area of the intestines
lV. Nutrients are made available to the body's cells

A. l and ll
B. ll and lll
C. ll and lV
D. lll and lV

Answers

Answer:

B. ll and lll

Explanation:

The question above is asking for the "function" of the Digestive System. Function refers to how the digestive system actually works.

I is not related to the function of the digestive system. It only describes the "esophagus."

II is called the "Peristalsis." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. This allows the food to move down the GI tract.

III is part of the process called "Segmentation." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. The increase surface area of the microvilli expands 25 times and this allows greater absorption of food.

IV is not related to the function of the digestive system.

Help with these two please

Answers

In order to answer I believe we need to see what person 15 is, if there is a image above or something, that’s the only way I can think of

What happened when there was not enough carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to trap the sun's heat about 600 mya?

Answers

Answer:

Decreased Temperatures

Explanation:

Because carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere, a lessening of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations would mean that more heat could escape into space. This would result in a net decrease in the Earth's average temperature, assuming other factors remain the same.

A ball bounces on the ground. How do the ball and the ground act on each other?

Answers

Explanation:

It will continue to fall under the influence of gravitational acceleration, but now, a normal force from the ground surface, opposing the force due to gravity, will act on the ball.This all means that the ball is pushing on the ground with a force greater than its own weight, so acceleration must point upward.

What is the ability of a cell membrane to allow materials to pass through it
called?
A. Catalysis
B. Synthesis
C. Permeability
D. Polarity

Answers

Answer:

C. Permeability

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Permeability is the amount of water that a cell membrane can allow to pass through it depending on the size of its pores.

1
10
TIME REMAINING
01:53:12
Which statement describes what will most likely occur when warm air cools and the temperature drops to the dew
point?
Air will become more humid.
• Solid ice will form on leaves
Cumulus clouds will disappear.
Water vapor in the air will evaporate.

Answers

Answer:

Air will become more humid

Explanation:

due to the cooling of the air

Answer:

air will become more humid

Explanation:

The process of forming ATP is? A) Digestion. B) Cellular Respiration. C) Metabolism. D) nutrition.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ Cellular \ respiration}}[/tex]

Explanation:

First, let's analyze each process.

A. Digestion

This is the process of breaking down food.

B. Cellular respiration

This is the process of converting glucose and oxygen to carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.

C. Metabolism

This isn't really a process. It's the collection of all the chemical reactions in the body to keep the body functioning.

D. Nutrition

This term also isn't a process. Nutrition involves food, nutrients, and health.

We are looking for the process that forms ATP. Therefore, the best answer choice is B. Cellular respiration

The process of forming ATP is Cellular Respiration. Therefore option B is correct.

The process of forming ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is primarily through Cellular Respiration.

ATP is the main energy currency in cells, providing the energy needed for various cellular activities.

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions that occur in the mitochondria of cells, where organic molecules (such as glucose) are broken down and oxidized to release energy.

This energy is used to synthesize ATP from ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi).

Through cellular respiration, cells efficiently convert the energy stored in food molecules into a readily usable form of energy (ATP).

Which powers essential cellular processes, including muscle contraction, active transport, and synthesis of macromolecules.

Therefore option B Cellular Respiration is correct.

Know more about Cellular Respiration:

https://brainly.com/question/29767249

#SPJ6

humans have __ chromosomes in the nucleus of every cell in our bodys

Answers

Explanation:

In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. Twenty-two of these pairs, called autosomes, look the same in both males and females. The 23rd pair, the sex chromosomes, differ between males and females.

1.75 x 0.65

help me with my homework

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.75 \times 0.65 = 1.1375 [/tex]

Please help me with #6 please

Answers

Answer:

The sodium-potassium pump system moves sodium and potassium ions against large concentration gradients. It moves two potassium ions into the cell where potassium levels are high, and pumps three sodium ions out of the cell and into the extracellular fluid.

Explanation:

A mother with a blood type of A has a son with
a blood type of B. Which of the following are
possible? Select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

b blood

Explanation:

Compare the structure and function of each type of biological macromolecule.

Answers

Explanation:

Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids are the four major classes of biological macromolecules—large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules. Macromolecules are made up of single units known as monomers that are joined by covalent bonds to form larger polymers.

How is a cell a system , ANWSER IN YOUR OWN WORDS ?

Answers

Explanation: the movement of organelles and other substances within cells. Endoplasmic reticulum

If you were to pour 4 different liquids into a glass and the liquids separated into 4 layers, which liquid would have the highest density?
A.
the second layer from the bottom of the glass
B.
the third layer from the bottom of the glass
C.
the layer at the bottom of the glass
D.
the layer at the top of the glass

Answers

Answer:

the layer at the bottom of the glass

Explanation:

because the last layer consists with so much energy so all the force is in the last layer.

Hi if it is wrong am sorry I tried but if it is right then am happy to help.

HELP PLEASE ill give you brainliest for the first one that's right

Answers

Answer: They don't go through photosynthesizes in winter.

Answer:

Photosynthesis actually occurs in the green parts of the leaf called chloroplasts. These chloroplasts are what give leaves their color. But as leaves start to lose their green colors in fall and winter, they can no longer do photosynthesis. However, there are some deciduous trees, such as aspens, that have green stems

Explanation:

describe what happens to the chromosomes in the anaphase telophase. Enter your answer in the space provided.

Answers

During anaphase the chromosomes are separated on the metaphase plate, and pulled apart to opposite poles. After the chromosomes reach the pole that is intended the telophase will began.

Please help me need this before 9:00 and please use your own word not from google
Hydrogen bonds are important because

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding reduces extreme temperature shifts near large bodies of water.

Hydrogen bonding allows animals to cool themselves using perspiration because such a large amount of heat is needed to...

Hydrogen bonding keeps water in its liquid state over a wider temperature range than for any other comparable-sized...


Which of these statements best explains how genes and proteins are related?

A. Genes are segments of DNA that code for proteins.

B.proteins are segments of DNA that code for genes

C.genes are the building blocks of proteins

D.proteins are the building blocks of genes ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

I just took it

A simple diagram of a DNA molecule is shown below. Which of the following is represented by X?
(photo above)

Answers

Answer:

From the diagram X = base pairs

Explanation:

Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.

Nucleotides comprise:

a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar, one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine) and a phosphate group.

Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides  Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine,  and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.

Each nucleotide is composed of three parts. The picture to the right shows a strand of DNA nucleotides linked together. What is the correct name of the molecule indicated?


Answer
F
Deoxyribose sugar

G
Nitrogenous base

H
Phosphate group

J
Hydrogen bond

Answers

Answer:

G. Nitrogenous base

Explanation:

Double-stranded DNA (Deoxyribonuclease) molecules store genetic information. Their 5-carbon deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and one of four nitrogenous bases from which nucleotides derive their name:

Adenine (A)Guanine (G)Cytosine (C)Thymine (T).

The nucleotides on a single strand are bonded together via covalent bonding. Base pairs are formed between nucleotides on opposite strands, due to hydrogen bonding between bases. For instance, Adenine forms double bonds with thymine, while cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.

A rock rests completely still at the top edge of a tall cliff. The rock has - () 17 points
no kinetic energy of potential energy
a lot of kinetic energy but no potential energy
a lot of potential energy but no kinetic energy
both kinetic energy and potential energy

Answers

I think it’s no energy or potential energy

What does it mean if an organism is multicellular?

Answers

It has one or more cells. Example: Humans, Animals, or anything that’s living

Yeasts reproduce by budding. During budding, a yeast cell splits into two cells. Then the two cells split, making four cells. Determine how many yeast cells would result from 5 buddings.
Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

20 yeast cells would be formed.

Explanation:

You have five cells. Each of those five cells split into two, so now we have 10 cells. Think about it like multiplication, so 5 times 2 = 10. Now we have 10 cells. We know that they split even further, so now those 10 cells become 20 cells. Here is a more simple explanation:

5 cells:

*        *        *        *        *

Now those five cells split up into 2:

*       *        *       *       *

* *     * *     * *     * *     * *

Then those new ten cells split into four:

   *          *            *            *          *

  * *        * *          * *         * *        * *

* * * *    * * * *     * * * *    * * * *    * * * *

Add 4+4+4+4+4 = 20 or 4 times 5 which would also equal 20.

And that is the answer, hope that helped :)

What do you think the following do when consumed? Protein, lipid,
carbohydrate, nucleic acid.

Answers

Answer:

The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis.

Carbs Provide Your Body With Energy

Glucose in the blood is taken up into your body's cells and used to produce a fuel molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through a series of complex processes known as cellular respiration. Cells can then use ATP to power a variety of metabolic tasks.

Functions of Lipids in the Body: Storing Energy

The excess energy from the food we eat is digested and incorporated into adipose tissue, or fatty tissue.

Protein makes up the building blocks of organs, muscles, skin, and hormones. Your body needs protein to maintain and repair tissues. Meanwhile, children need it for growth. Studies show that eating protein can also help you lose weight and belly fat while increasing your muscle mass and strength.

a paragraph about proof

Answers

Answer:

Paragraph proof format

The paragraph proof is a proof written in the form of a paragraph. In other words, it is a logical argument written as a paragraph, giving evidence and details to arrive at a conclusion.

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