The major components required to install software are computer network components. NIC, switch, cable, hub, router, and modem are all important network components. Some network components can be removed depending on the type of network that needs to be installed. A wireless network, for example, does not require a cable.
The following are the major components needed to set up a network:
1)NIC: NIC is an abbreviation for network interface card. A network interface card (NIC) is a piece of hardware that connects one computer to another on a network. It has a transfer rate range of 10,100 to 1000 Mb/s.
2)Hub: A hub is a piece of hardware that divides a network connection among multiple devices. When a computer requests information from a network, it first sends the request via cable to the Hub. This request will be broadcast to the entire network by Hub.
3)Switch:A switch is a piece of hardware that connects multiple devices on a computer network. A Switch has more sophisticated features than a Hub.
4)Router: A router is a piece of hardware that connects a local area network (LAN) to the internet. It receives, analyses, and forwards incoming packets to another network. A router operates on the OSI Reference Model's Layer 3. A router routes a packet based on the information in the routing table.
5)Modem: A modem is a piece of hardware that allows a computer to connect to the internet via an existing telephone line. A modem is not built into the motherboard; rather, it is installed in a PCI slot on the motherboard.
6)Cables: A cable is a type of signal transmission medium.
What is computer network?
A computer network is a group of computers that share resources on or provided by network nodes.
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