Directions: Read the paragraph and identify the correct words that fit in the given sentences
inside the box. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
Elements
non-metal
chemical process components
metal
more
properties
metalloids
properties
Compounds
one
chemical
are made up of
Elements and Compounds are all around us. (1)
utumn or atoms of the same kind. They are the simplest type of matter and cannot
be broken down into components. Each element is made entirely from (2)
type of atom. Each element is unique and no two elements have the same set of
(3)
Some are in the same state but they have (4)
properties.
Some elements are (5) like iron, gold and silver. Others are (6) like
Nitrogen, Oxygen and Ilydrogen. There are elements that are (7)
like
Boron. Silicon and Germanium.
(8)
are combination of (9)
or (10)
elements
like water which is a combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen; salt which is made
up of sodium and chlorine; and rusts formed when an iron reacts with oxygen.
Compounds can be broken down into it's (11) through a (12)
process and formed when two elements are combined together. It has unique
properties that are different from the properties of the elements that make them
Answers
Answer:
1. Elements
2. one
3. properties
4. Chemical
5. metal
6. non-metal
7. metalloids
8. Compounds
9. one
10. more
11. components
12. chemical process
Explanation:
In the given paragraph a brief about the difference between element and compound is given.
Elements are made up of the same type of atoms and each element is made up of one atom, that is they cannot be broken down into any other substance. Each element is different from each other due to its properties, though some have the same physical properties but are different in chemical properties. Elements can be classified as metals such as iron and silver, non-metals such as oxygen and hydrogen, and metalloids such as boron and silicon.
Compounds are a combination of one or more elements such as water and salt. Compounds can be easily broken down into components through a chemical process.
Hence, the correct answer is:
1. Elements
2. one
3. properties
4. Chemical
5. metal
6. non-metal
7. metalloids
8. Compounds
9. one
10. more
11. components
12. chemical process
Related Questions
How many moles are in a sample of 4.57 x 1024 atoms of neon (Ne)?
a.7.59 mol Ne
b.27.5 mol Ne
c.91.4 mol Ne
d.151 mol Ne
Answers
Answer:
A 7.59 mol Ne
Explanation:
The number of moles of Ne in a sample of 4.57 x 10²⁴ atoms of neon (Ne) are 7.59 mol of Ne. Hence Option (A) is the correct option. It can be solved with the help of Mole concept.
What is Mole concept ?The mole, symbol mol, is the SI base unit of amount of substance.
The quantity amount of substance is a measure of how many elementary entities of a given substance are in an object or sample.
n = given number / Avogadro's number
= 4.57 x 10²⁴ / 6.022 x 10²³
= 7.59 mol of Ne
Therefore, The number of moles of Ne in a sample of 4.57 x 10²⁴ atoms of neon (Ne) are 7.59 mol of Ne. Hence Option (A) is the correct option. It can be solved with the help of Mole concept.
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What is the difference between a purine and a pyrimidine?
Answers
Answer: Adenine and guanine are the two purines and cytosine, thymine and uracil are the three pyrimidines. The main difference between purines and pyrimidines is that purines contain a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring fused to an imidazole ring whereas pyrimidines contain only a sixmembered nitrogencontaining ring. They both are types or categories of nitrogen containing bases present in nuclei acids of DNA and RNA.
Purines are 2 Ring or Carbon Ring, Nitrogen containing bases. That consist of these 2 rings next placed next to each other. These examples include - Adenine and Guanine.
Pyrimidines are 1 or single Ring Nitrogen containing structures. There are 3 nitrogenous bases that are categorized as pyrimidines. Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil.
The volume of a gas with an initial pressure of 380 mmHg atm increases from 5.0 L to 8.0 L. What is the final pressure of the gas, in atm, assuming no change in moles or temperature?
A) 238 atm
B) 2.4 atm
C) 0.31 atm
D) 0.80 atm
E) 8.0 atm
Answers
Answer:
0.31 atmExplanation:
The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new pressure
[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]
From the question
760 mmHg = 1 atm
380 mmHg = 0.5 atm
We have
[tex]P_2 = \frac{0.5 \times 5}{8} \\ = 0.3125[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.31 atmHope this helps you
What two layers of the earth are made of rock
Answers
Answer: There are two types of crust; oceanic and continental. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly composed of basalt.
Explanation:
The crust This is the outside layer of the earth and is made of solid rock, mostly basalt and granite. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly composed of basalt.
Answer:
The crust and the upper layer of the mantle together make up a zone of rigid, brittle rock called the Lithosphere .
Explanation:
What is the molecular structure of H2O?
Answers
Answer:
A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The three atoms make an angle; the H-O-H angle is approximately 104.5 degrees. The center of each hydrogen atom is approximately 0.0957 nm from the center of the oxygen atom.
Explanation:
In your opinion, would there be a difference in your wieght in Baguio and in Manila ?
Why or Why not
Answers
Answer:
My wife and I just visited the City of Baguio for a week. We stayed at the Hotel Supreme Convention, which was very nice. We ate dinner at some really nice places: Mario's (expensive), Don Henrico's (mid), and Good Taste (cheap). We found a nice bar called the Old Bohemian for good live music. We ventured out toward Camp John Hay a couple of times for shopping(the commissary is a tourist trap with retail prices). We also did some street shopping.
Explanation:
My wife and I just visited the City of Baguio for a week. We stayed at the Hotel Supreme Convention, which was very nice. We ate dinner at some really nice places: Mario's (expensive), Don Henrico's (mid), and Good Taste (cheap). We found a nice bar called the Old Bohemian for good live music. We ventured out toward Camp John Hay a couple of times for shopping(the commissary is a tourist trap with retail prices). We also did some street shopping.
Answer:
Why would there be a difference in weight if you live in a different place?Explanation:
[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]
If you lived in Manila or Baguio, how would your weight change? It would probably depend on what they are eating, how long they exercise, but not living in a different place, right? This is mind - boggling and i don't know what you mean or if you're asking a different question.
[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]
Hope this helps! <3
[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]
What is the empirical formula for a compound that is comprised of 54.0% sodium, 8.50% boron, and 37.5% oxygen by mass?
A) Na2B2O3.
B) Na3BO3.
C) Na3B2O2.
D) Na4BO4.
Answers
Answer:
B) Na3BO3.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since percent compositions are used to identify the empirical formula of an unknown compound, we can assume we have 54.0 g of sodium, 8.50 g of boron and 37.5 g of oxygen, and we compute the moles of each one:
[tex]n_{Na}=54.0g*\frac{1mol}{23g} =2.35mol\\\\n_B=8.50g*\frac{1mol}{11g}=0.773mol\\\\n_O=37.5g*\frac{1mol}{16g}=2.34mol[/tex]
Now, we divide by the moles of boron as those are the fewest:
[tex]Na:\frac{2.35}{0.773}=3\\\\B:\frac{0.773}{0.773}=1\\\\O=\frac{2.34}{0.773}=3[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is B) Na3BO3.
Best regards!
4. How many moles of water are produced when 3.25 moles of CO2 are formed?
Answers
Answer:
6.50 mol
Explanation:
The question is incomplete but I looked it up on the web.
How many moles of water are produced when 3.25 moles of CO₂ are formed during the combustion of methyl alcohol (CH₃OH)?
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 CH₃OH + 3 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of CO₂ to H₂O is 2:4.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of water formed with 3.25 moles of carbon dioxide
We will use the established molar ratio.
3.25 mol CO₂ × (4 mol H₂O/ 2 mol CO₂) = 6.50 mol H₂O
1. What kinds of metals are REALLY reactive? why?
2. What kinds of non-metals are REALLY reactive? why?
3. What group on the periodic table doesn’t react at all? why?
Answers
Answer:
1. Alkali metals (group 1)
2. halogens (Group 17)
3. noble gasses (group 18)
Explanation:
1. alkali metals only have one valence electron meaning that they really want to lose that one valence electron to get a full octet.
2. halogens have 7 valence electrons meaning that they just need to gain 1 to get a full octet.
3. Nobel gasses already have a full octet meaning that they don't want to react. (atoms only react to get a full octet)
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Adaleigh is learning about renewable and non-renewable resources in her science class. She decides to take
a nature walk and makes notes of all the renewable resources that she sees. Which of the following is an
observation that Adaleigh could have made on her walk?
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
B. The tallest trees had the most seeds around their bases.
C. When trees decay, they could eventually turn into coal.
D. Pine trees are older than oak trees.
Answers
Answer:
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
Explanation:
Trees are renewable resources.
Which of the following best describes foliated metamorphic rocks?
A
There are easily recognizable fossils.
B
The rock has ribbon-like layers of bands.
C
They have crystals like igneous rocks.
D
Different sized sediments can be seen.
Answers
Answer:
It's C because Metamorphic rocks were once igneous rocks. And, because Gneiss which is a Metamorphic rock has crystals inside of it.
Different rock types appear during rock formation. The best description of foliated metamorphic rocks is that;
B . The rock has ribbon-like layers of bands.Due to the pressure and heat that is exerted on some rock types, there is an alignment or foliation of rocks. The appearance can be described as ribbon-like.
The examples of rocks that fall under this classification are slate, phyllite, gneiss, and schist.
The non-foliated rocks do not show any alignment in their minerals. Examples are; quartzite, marble, and novaculite.
Summarily, option B best describes a foliated metamorphic rock.
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i need the answer for this
Answers
Answer:
need points
Explanation:
Who asked the question “can you split matter forever?”
Answers
Answer:
Of course, what we today call atoms can be divided into more elementary particles, but not that many.
Explanation:
Reacting 10.0 mL of H2(g) with 10.0 mL of C2H4(g) produces 10.0 mL of C2H6 at 1.5 atm. If the reaction produces 3.1 kJ of heat and the decrease in volume requires the heat surroundings do 7.6 J of work on the gases, what is the change in internal energy of the gases?
Answers
Answer:
the change in internal energy of the gases is -3.0924 KJ
Explanation:
The computation of the change in internal energy of the gases is as follows;
Given that
Q = -3.1 KJ
= -3100 J
It is negative as the heat is lost from the mixture
And,
W = + 7.6 J
It is positive as the work is done in the mixture
Now we use the following equation
Delat E = Q + W
= -3100 J + 7.6 J
= -3092.4 J
= -3.0924 KJ
Hence, the change in internal energy of the gases is -3.0924 KJ
why is more dew formed on a grass and not on polished metal surface
Answers
Answer
Incidentally, they all form dew but because grass is closer to the soil, which maintains heat longer than the air where tree leaves are found, you will find more condensation in that region. Also, higher up the wind and sun will allow faster evaporation which makes the dew less noticable on tree leaves.
Explanation:
Preferred objects of dew formation are thus poor conducting or well isolated from the ground, and non-metallic, while shiny metal coated surfaces are poor infrared radiators. ... If the wet soil beneath is the major source of vapor, however (this type of dew formation is called distillation), wind always seems adverse.
What is an nucleus ?
Answers
Nucleus is present at the centre of atom. It contains protons and neutrons. It is very small as compared to the atom.
Answer:
It is a part of a cell which controls all the activities in the cells and contains the genetic information of the cell that is to be passed down to the next cell when it reproduces.
Explanation:
It is a part of a cell which controls all the activities in the cells and contains the genetic information of the cell that is to be passed down to the next cell when it reproduces.
The formula for calculating power is work divided by time (power = work + time). What are two ways of stating the same relationship?
work = power + time
nwork s power x time
power
time = work x power
Opower workx time
time
Work
Answers
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The formula for calculating power is such that;
power = work/time
Two ways to restate the relationship between the 3 variables would be to make time and work the subject of the formula respectively.
1. When time if made the subject of the formula;
time = work/time
2. When work is made the subject of the formula;
work = power x time
The average speed of an oxygen molecule is 6.14 x 104 cm/sec at a certain temperature. What is the average speed of a CO2 molecule at the same temperature? (molar mass O2 = 31.9988; CO2 = 44.0098)
Answers
Answer:
the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 × 104 cm/s
Explanation:
The computation of the average speed of a [tex]CO_2[/tex] is as follows:
[tex]\sqrt{average} = \sqrt{\frac{8 RT}{\pi M} }[/tex]
where,
M = Molar mass
[tex]V_{av} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{M}[/tex]
Given that
[tex]V_{av} \ of\ oxygen= 6.14 \times 10^4 cm/s[/tex]
The molar mass of oxygen i.e. (MO_2) = 31.9988 g/mol
And, the molar mass of CO_2 is 44.0098 g/mol
Now
[tex]\frac{V_{av} CO_2}{V_{av} O_2} = \frac{\sqrt{M_{O2} }}{M_{CO2}}[/tex]
Now place these values to the above formula
[tex]\frac{V_{av}CO_2}{6.14\times 104 cm/s} = \frac{\sqrt{31.9988} }{44.0098}[/tex]
So,
V_av CO_2 is 5.24 × 104 cm/s
hence, the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 × 104 cm/s
Which is the order of these solutions from strong acid to strong base?
Solutions:
household ammonia
battery acid
baking soda
stomach acid
antacid
A-stomach acid household ammonia battery acid antacid baking soda
B-battery acid stomach acid antacid baking soda household ammonia
C-battery acid stomach acid baking soda antacid household ammonia
D-stomach acid battery acid antacid baking soda household ammonia
Answers
Answer:
First is battery acid with a pH of 1, second is stomach acid with a pH of 1.5-3.5 (depends), third is antacid with a pH of 7, fourth is baking soda with a pH of 9, and finally, fifth is household ammonia with a pH of 11.
Here is a picture of the pH levels to better help you understand.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
how many elements are found in the third period. A.2 B.18 C.8 D.32
Answers
Answer:
8
Explanation:
u can find it on ur chemistry book
Answer:
C. 8
Explanation:
Check chemistry textbook
help me pleaseeeeee
Answers
Answer:
Arthropod (3)
Annelids (2)
Cnidarians (1)
Echinoderms (4)
Explanations:
I hope all this helps if u don't understand it let me know.
What is the electron configuration of chlorine (CI)?
A. 1s22s22p63s23p3
B. 1s22s22p63s23p5
C. 1s22s22p63s24s23p3
D. 1s22s22p63s23p23d3
The correct answer is B on edg 2020
Answers
Answer: it is b
Explanation:
Jada Peterson
Wanda often looks through her telescope at the details of different bodies in our solar system. What skill is Wanda using?
A:observing
O concluding
O experimenting
hypothesizing
Save and exit
1
Answers
Answer: A
Explanation:
In which unit is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave commonly measured?
A. J
B. nm
C. s-1
D. kg
Answers
Answer:
nm
Explanation:
trust me:)
Which statement about the surface of the moon is true?
o There is water and air, but no life on the moon's surface.
O There is no air, wind, liquid water or life on the moon's surface.
There are liquid seas on the moon's surface.
It is very windy on the moon's surface.
Answers
Answer:
There is no air, wind, liquid water or life on the moons surface.
Explanation:
Answer:
ok i know it wont help now bc this was in 2020 but i did this on my lessons and its: There is no air, wind, liquid water, or life on the moon's surface.
Explanation:
i got all the right except the last one
When is my dad going to get the milk?
Answers
Answer:
joe.......
Explanation:
mama......
HELPPPPPPPPP 35 POINTSSSSSS!!!!!FILL IN THE BLANKS with either "reduce" or "oxidize"
Magnesium is able to ——copper, and copper is able to —— magnesium.
Zinc is able to—— magnesium, and magnesium is able to—— zinc.
Copper is able to—— zinc, and zinc is able to—— copper.
Answers
Look at my screenshot:
A radioactive element having and atomic number 82 and atomic mass 214 emits a beta particle. The resulting element is:______.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\frac{214}{83} Bi[/tex]
Explanation:
In beta emission, a neutron is converted into a proton thereby reducing the neutron:proton (N/P) ratio.
When a beta emission occurs, the mass number remains the same while the nuclear charge increases by one unit. The daughter nucleus is found one place to the right of its parent in the periodic table.
Most of the elements in the periodic table can be described as:
A. metalloids
B. halogens
c. non-metals
D. metals
Answers
The answer would be metals :)
Which energy source releases the most carbon dioxide?
O solar
O wind
O nuclear
O coal
Answers
Answer:
Coal
Explanation:
Coal is by far the worst emitter, followed by natural gas, with solar, wind and nuclear all low-carbon.
Coal, a non-renewable energy source releases the most carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
What are energy sources?Energy sources refers to the various sources in which energy for man's needs are obtained.
There are two types of energy sources:
Renewable energy sourcesNon-renewable energy sourcesThe non-renewable energy sources such as coal release large amounts of carbon dioxide until The atmosphere.
Therefore, Coal, a non-renewable energy source releases the most carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
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