Differentiate between transverse wave and longitudinal wave​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Transverse wave

The wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate up and down perpendicularly to the direction of the wave is called transverse wave...It consists of crests and troughs...It can be produced only in solids and surface of liquids...

Longitudinal wave

The wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate to-and-fro in the direction of the wave is called longitudinal wave..It consists of compressions and refractions...It can be produced in solid , liquid and gas...

Related Questions

Which is NOT a characteristic of
the temperate region?
A. a lot of organic matter
B. moderate temperatures
C. moderate rainfall
D. under-developed soil horizons

Answers

Answer:

under developed soil horizons

How can gravitational tugs from orbiting planets affect the motion of a star?.

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational tugs from orbiting planets don't affect the motion of a star. The star, being much larger than the planet, has a much smaller orbit. But it does move slightly. Explain how alien astronomers could deduce the existence of planets in our solar system by observing the Sun's motion.

Daryl uses a microphone connected to an oscilloscope to study sound waves. He finds that higher pitched sounds have higher frequencies and shorter wavelengths while lower pitched sounds have lower frequencies and longer wavelengths. Daryl concludes that the relationship between the frequency and the wavelength of sound waves in air is the result of causation and not correlation. In two to three sentences, describe whether Daryl’s conclusion is correct and explain why or why not.

Answers

Daryl’s conclusion that the relationship between the frequency and the wavelength of sound waves in air is the result of causation is correct.

What is Causation?

This is defined as the relationship between successive events when the first event brings about the other.

The higher frequencies brings about shorter wavelengths which is why it is termed as being  a result of causation.

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Which is NOT a part of transverse waves?
A. wavelength
B. trough
C. compression
D. crest

Answers

Answer:

C. Compression

Explanation:

✧✧✧EMOTIONAL DAMAGE✧✧✧

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The magnetic flux through a coil of wire containing two loops changes at a constant rate from -58 wb to 38 wb in 0. 34 s. What is the emf induced in the coil?

Answers

Since the magnetic flux through a coil of wire containing two loops changes at a constant rate from -58 wb to 38 wb in 0. 34 s, the emf induced in the coil is -5.65 V

Induced emf in coil

The induced emf in the coil is given by ε = -NΔΦ/Δt where

ΔΦ = change in magnetic flux Φ₂ - Φ₁ where Φ₁ = initial magnetic flux = -58 Wb and Φ₂ = final magnetic flux = 38 Wb and and Δt = change in time = t₂ - t₁ where t₁ = initial time = 0 s and t₂ = final time = 34 sand N = number of loops of coil = 2

Since ε = -NΔΦ/Δt

ε = -N(Φ₂ - Φ₁)/(t₂ - t₁)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

ε = -N(Φ₂ - Φ₁)/(t₂ - t₁)

ε = -2(38 Wb - (-58 Wb))/(34 s - 0 s)

ε = -2(38 Wb + 58 Wb)/(34 s - 0 s)

ε = -2(96 Wb)/34 s

ε = -192 Wb/34 s

ε = -5.65 Wb/s

ε = -5.65 V

So, the emf induced in the coil is -5.65 V

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The electrical action generated by a non-electrical source, measured in volts. The emf induced in the coil is -564.7 V.

What is EMF?

The electrical action generated by a non-electrical source, measured in volts, is referred to as emf or electromotive force. Devices, such as batteries or generators, generate an emf by converting various sources of energy into electrical energy.

The emf induced in a coil is given by

[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-N \times \triangle \phi}{ \triangle t}[/tex]

where

ΔΦ is the change in magnetic flux, Δt is the change in time, and N is the number of loops.

Given that the initial magnetic flux is -58 Wb while the final magnetic flux is 38 Wb. Also, the change in time is 0.34 seconds and the number of loops is 2. Therefore, the emf induced can be written as,

[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-N \times \triangle \phi}{ \triangle t}[/tex]

[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-(2) \times [38-(-58)]}{0.34}\\\\\varepsilon = -564.7\rm\ V[/tex]

Hence, the emf induced in the coil is -564.7 V.

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Two planets are orbiting a star in a distant galaxy the first has a semimajor axis of 150 x 10^6 km an eccentricity of 0. 20 and a period of 1. 0 earth years

Answers

For two planets orbiting a star in a distant galaxy, having the first semimajor axis of 150 x 10^6 km,  the period of the second plane  is mathematically given as

T=2.2earth year

What is the period of the second planet?

Generally, the equation for the time period  is mathematically given as

[tex]T^{2} \appox a^{3}[/tex]

Therefore, for planet one

[tex]1^2\approx (150 x 10^6)^3[/tex]

In conclusion, For planet 2

T^2=(250/150)^3

T=√4.632

T=2.2earth year

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The period of the second planet for two planets circling a star in a faraway galaxy with a first semimajor axis of 150× 10⁶ km. The time period of the planet will be 2.2 earth years.

What is the time period of the revolution?

The time period of the revolution is the time required to complete one revolution. It is guven by T. It is measured in seconds.

The equation of the time period is found as;

[tex]\rm T = \frac{250}{150} ^3 \\\\ T= \sqrt{4.632} \\\\ T=2.2 \ earth \ year[/tex]

Hence the time period of the planet will be 2.2 earth years.

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how far does a 1.2g bullet with kinetic energy of 1.2 j go in 2 seconds ?


Answers

Answer:

To calculate the energy in joules, simply enter the mass of ammunition (in grams) that you use, and the fps that you've read from your Chrono unit.

what does the word Cala stands for​

Answers

Answer:

Caribbean and Latin America Region

Explanation:

What are the postulates of the KMT of gases?

Answers

The kinetic molecular theory (KMT) describes the behavior of ideal gases at the particle level. The five main postulates of the KMT are as follows: (1) the particles in a gas are in constant, random motion, (2) the combined volume of the particles is negligible, (3) the particles exert no forces on one another, (4) any collisions between the particles are completely elastic, and (5) the average kinetic energy of the particles is proportional to the temperature in kelvins. Created by Sal Khan.

One source error is __________, and one of its solutions is having a lie scale inserted into the assessment. a. social desirability bias b. deliberate deception c. response bias d. response set please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

One source error is deliberate deception and one of its solutions is having a lie scale inserted into the assessment.]

What is the error?

An error is a mistaken or erroneous action. In some contexts, an error is interchangeable with a mistake.

The discrepancy between the calculated value and the correct value is referred to as an "error" in statistics.

When a person is completely aware of what they are doing, they are engaging in deception. They are concealing the truth and making a deliberate decision to tell someone something that is false.

When describing a magic trick, such as a sleight of hand, the term deception can also be used.

When there are repetitive questions that ask the same questions over and over with different formats to check if the responses are constant over time, lie scales are utilized.

Hence one source error is deliberate deception and one of its solutions is having a lie scale inserted into the assessment.

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The waves produced on the earth’s surface is called
(a) seismic wave
(b) longitudinal wave
(c) Micro wave
(d) Radio wave

Answers

Answer:

seismic wave

Explanation:

These waves are produced because of plate tectonicsThese helps are useful in measurements of earthquake.Used in seismograph.

A metal spoon was placed in a dish of ice cream and became cool. Which correctly describes the heat transfer process that resulted in the cooling of the spoon?.

Answers

Answer:

The heat went from the i cream to the spoon making it cool.

Explanation:

i just know.

Tuning a piano to tune middle c on a piano, a tuner hits the key and at the same time sounds a 261 hz tuning fork. if the turner hears 3 beats per second, what are the possible frequencies of the piano key?

Answers

This question deals with the physics of resonance and sound. The possible frequency of the pano key is 258hz.

How to compute the variation in frequency

The beat of a frequency is the difference (an absolute value) in the frequencies produced by the two waves.

Beat per second equals |f1 - f2| Where

ft = Frequency of the Tunning fork and

fp= Frequency of the Piano Key

Hence

3 =  261 - fp

Solving for fp,

fp = 261-3

= 258hz

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A proton is moving south with a speed of 4500 m/s in a magnetic field of 5500 T directed into the page. Determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the charge.

a.3.96 x 10-12 N west
b.1.55 x 1026 west
c.1.55 x 1026 east
d.3.96 x 10-12 N east

Answers

Answer:

F = q V X B

V is south and B is into the page

The resultant vector is directed to the East

F = 1.6E-19 * 4.5E3 * 5.5E3 N = 3.96 N East

(Note q is negative for an electron producing a force in the opposite direction)

Hello people ~
last one I've got for y'all

Which of the following phenomenon is not explained by Huygen’s wave theory?

⇢Diffraction
⇢Interference
⇢Polarisation
⇢Photoelectric effect​

Answers

Answer:

Photoelectric effect

Explanation:

Photo electric effect was a great invention of Albert EinsteinEinstein got nobel prize for discovering photoelectric effect.

Option D is correct

The particles that make up matter are ______, ions or molecules.

Answers

Answer:

Atoms.

Explanation:

Atoms are purely one bit of an element. Ions are positive or negative atoms. Molecules are not pure, they have other stuff with it.

A thundercloud has an electric charge of 48.8 C near the top of the cloud and –41.7 C near the bottom of the cloud. The magnitude of the electric force between these two charges is 7980000 N. What is the average separation between these charges

a/ 1.51 km
b/ 2.53 Km
c/ 1.51 m
d/ 1001 m

Answers

Answer: 1.51 km

Explanation:

Coulomb's Law: The electrostatic force between two charge particles Q: and Q2 is directly proportional to product of magnitude of charges and inversely proportional to square of separation distance between them.

Or,   [tex]\vec{F}=k \frac{Q_{1} Q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

Where Q1 and Q2 are magnitude of two charges and r is distance between them:

Given:

Q1 = Charge near top of cloud = 48.8 C

Q2 = Charge near the bottom of cloud = -41.7 C

Force between charge at top and bottom of cloud (i.e. between Q: and Q2) (F) = 7.98 x 10^6N

k = 8.99 x 109Nm^2/C^2

So,

[tex]\begin{aligned}&7.98 \times 10^{6}=\left(8.99 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{Nm}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2}\right) \frac{48.8 \mathrm{C} \times 41.7 \mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{r}^{2}} \\&r=\sqrt{\frac{1.8294 \times 10^{13}}{7.98 \times 10^{6}}}=1.514 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}=1.51 \mathrm{~km}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the separation between the two charges (r) = 1.51 km

Amber is a
(a) metal
(b) rubber
(c) resin
(d) sugar

Answers

Answer:

c. Resin.

Explanation:

Amber is a resin.

The free-body diagram below represents all the forces acting on an object. What is the net force acting on this object?




300 N right


100 N down


0 N up


200 N right

Answers

Answer:

200 N to the right

Explanation:

The 50 N forces cancel each other since they are opposing each other.

When charging objects by induction which of the following must be true
A. A path to ground is not needed when using a positive source

B. The objects being charged must be conductors

C. The objects takes on the same charge as it's source

D. The source loses some of its charge ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because that's how science works

The change in momentum that occurs when a 1. 0 kg ball traveling at 4. 0 m/s strikes a wall and bounces back at 2. 0 m/s is.

Answers

Answer:

The change is momentum is given by ∆p=p(inital) - p(final) =4-2=2 kg.m/s

Explanation:

momentum is the product of mass and velocity (speed)

So it's initial momentum would be:

p=mv=(1)(4)=4 kg.m/s

It's final momentum is given by:

p=mv=(1)(2)=2 kg.m/s

When a thermometer is emersed in ice cold water, the Mercury thread is observed to rise before dropping steadily in the capillary tube. Explain

Answers

The molecules of the red liquid within the thermometer move faster when heated. When the thermometer is submerged in cold water, the molecules slow slowly, and their attractor forces them closer together, causing them to fall down the tube.

0. 85 kg of lead, specific heat 128 J/kgC, is heated from 50 C to 95 C. How much heat energy did the sample absorb?

Answers

4896

0.85 x 45 x 128 = 4896

Change in energy = specific heat capacity x mass x change in temperature

Lightning always follows
(a) a thunder
(b) rain pour
(c) the easiest path
(d) a straight path

Answers

Answer:

a thunder

Explanation:

It's because the difference in speed of light and sound

Light has speed about 3×10^8m/sSound has speed 344m/s

So we hear thunder later

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Lightning is a giant spark. A single stroke of lightning can heat the air around it to 30,000 degrees Celsius This extreme heating causes the air to expand at an explosive rate. The expansion creates a shock wave that turns to a booming sound wave, better known as thunder. Thunder & lightning occur at roughly the same time, although u see the flash of lightning before u hear the thunder. This is because light travels much faster than sound.Lightning always follows the easiest path. Lightning strikes buildings or projecting objects such as trees, poles, wires or building than larger, flatter surfaces because the material in them provide easier paths to the ground than the other. The primary target of lightning are lone buildings.

Therefore, Thunder Follows The Easiest Part. And it is not (A) because Thunder Follows A Lightening Not Vice Versa.

what is the medium for an ocean wave? Provide evidence that the medium is not transferred when a water wave moves on a lake

Answers

The medium for an ocean wave is the ocean water which involves movement on the water body.

What is a Medium?

This is defined as a substance or material that carries the wave. In the case of ocean waves, the medium is referred to the ocean water.

The medium is not transferred when a water wave moves on a lake as energy is transported but the water molecules aren't which is why lakes have water present in them.

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An aircraft is in a steady climb, at an airspeed of 100 knots, and the flight path makes a positive 10 degree angle with the horizontal. Find the Rate of Climb.

Answers

The rate of climb of the aircraft in a steady climb making a 10 degree angle with the horizontal is : 17.36 knots

Given data

Airspeed = 100 knots

Angle with the horizontal ( ∅ ) = 10°

Determine the rate of climb of the aircraft

we will apply the formula below

Vy ( rate of climb ) = Airspeed * sin ∅

                              = 100 * sin ( 10 )

                              = 17.36 Knots

Hence we can conclude that rate of climb of the aircraft in a steady climb is : 17.36 knots.

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How does energy affecf a wave?

Answers

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

Derive an expression for the block's centripetal acceleration ac in terms of m , θ , and physical constants, as appropriate

Answers

The expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as ω²r or v²/r.

What is centripetal acceleration?

The centripetal acceleration of an object is the inward or radial acceleration of an object moving in a circular path.

The expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as follows;

ω = dθ/dt

where;

ω is the angular speed θ is the angular displacementt is the time of motion

ac = ω²r

where;

r is the radius of the circular path

Also, ω = v/r

ac = (v/r)²r

ac = v²/r

Thus, the expression for the block's centripetal acceleration is derived as ω²r or v²/r.

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4. An archer pulls a bowstring back 0.440 m, and the spring constant of the bow is 545 N/m.
a.) Find the amount of work the archer did to draw the bow.
b.) Find the speed an arrow of mass 0.060 kg will have when it is shot from the bow.
Assume no losses from friction

Answers

Answer: (a)part:545nm multiply by 0.440m=239.8JEWELS(J)

(B):1/2MULTIPLY BY MVSQUARE(APPLY THE FORMULA OF KINETIC ENERGY)REARANGE THE FORMULA,V=2.13MS

Explanation:

SO FOR PART A, IN ORDER TO CALCULATE THE WORK DONE YOUR SUPPOSE TO APPLY THE FORMULA FORCE MULTIPLY BY DISTANCE WHICH IS THE FORMULA FOR WORK DONE,IN THIS SCENARIO YOU HAD A FORCE OF 545NM AND A DISANCE OF 0.440,SO I ORDER TO FIND THE WORK DONE WE MULTIPLIED THEM BOTHE ACCORDING TO THE FORMULA AND GOT THE ANSWER.

FOR PARTB,I JUST SIMPLY APPLIED THE FORMULA FOR KINETIC ENERGY AND SIMPLY REARRANGED IT IN ORDER TO FIND THE VELOCITY.I MADE V THE SUBJECT OF THE FORMULA.

In most cultures, the difference between the majority viewpoint and the minority viewpoint is that the majority group is made to feel __________ and the minority group is made to feel __________. A. Divergent. . . Normal B. Equal. . . Superior C. Superior. . . Equal D. Normal. . . Divergent Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

The difference between the majority viewpoint and the minority view is that the majority group is made to feel normal and the minority group is made to feel divergent.

What is the viewpoint?

A vantage point or point of view from which something is viewed or assessed is known as the viewpoint The story is narrated from a variety of perspectives, including two major ones and several smaller ones.

Most studies comparing majority versus minority influence argue the author, places a premium on influence in the sense of prevailing. In this context.

There is evidence that majorities have greater public influence than minorities, and that minority impact when it happens, is mostly latent. In the current version,

Hence the difference between the majority viewpoint and the minority view is that the majority group is made to feel normal and the minority group is made to feel divergent.

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    Answer:  D        

Explanation:

Simplified for you.

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