Determine whether each of the reactions given below would be spontaneous or not. Please justify your answer in each case.
A. Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s)
B. Pb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
C. Mg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s)

Answers

Answer 1

A spontaneous reaction is one in which the change in free energy is negative and the standard cell potential is positive.

For a redox reaction to be spontaneous, the electrode potential of the cell must be positive and this depends on the relative electrode potentials of the species involved in the reaction. A metal can not displace a metal above it in the electrochemical series from solution.

Based on this;

Fe2+ (aq) + Al (s) → Al3+(aq) + Fe (s) is spontaneous because iron is lower than aluminium in the electrochemical seriesPb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s) is spontaneous because lead is lower than tin in the seriesMg2+ (aq) + Ag (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Mg (s) is not spontaneous because magnesium is above silver in the series.

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Related Questions

Neon consists of three isotopes: Neon-20 with a mass of 19.992 amu and an abundance of 90.48%, Neon-21with a mass of 20.994 amu and an abundance of 0.27%, and Neon-22 with a mass of 21.991 amu and an abundance of 9.25%. Determine the average atomic mass of Neon:

Answers

Average atomic mass= % abudnace of Neon-20 * its
atomic weight+ % abundance of Neon-21* its atomic
weight+ %abudance of neon-22* its atomic weight=
0.9048*19.992440 + (0.27/100)*20.993846+
0.0925*21.991385=20.18005

Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.

Answers

Can I see the drop down options?

Imagine that you traveled to the Moon for a vacation and discovered that your weight is different there. How would your weight be different on the Moon than on Earth? Why would it be different? Does this mean that you ""lost weight"" and need to buy new clothes that fit? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer

No you did not lose weight.

Explanation:

Weight is the force acting on an object, Gravity is a force on earth which does not apply to the moon so your weight may change depending in where you are but your mass will stay the same because mass measures the matter of an object ITSELF! Have a nice day....

Answer:

I would take my weight on Earth and divide it by  6. I'd weigh less because the gravitational pull on the Moon is less, and, weight is the measure of gravitational pull. I wouldn't "loose weight" because I'd weigh the same on Earth  as I did the day I left (give or take a few pounds).

Explanation:

What will happen when we replace oxygen with nitrogen in our life while breathing and what will happen if it was in our cells? (Theory no one has ever thought)

Answers

The short answer is that you inhale oxygen because you need oxygen for some biological processes. A fairly important one is the production of ATP, the energy all of our cells use. In the process, electrons are used and oxygen has a high affinity for electrons.

Explain why, at room temperature, CO2 is a gas and CS2 is a liquid. You may use diagrams as part of your explanation.

Answers

Explanation:

A. Hydrogen bonding is present in CS2 but not in CO2.

B. CS2 has greater dipole moment than CO2 and thus the dipole-dipole forces in CS2 are stronger.

C. CS2 partly dissociates to form ions and CO2 does not. Therefore, ion-dipole interactions are present in CS2 but not in CO2.

D. The dispersion forces are greater in CS2 than in CO2.

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Example The anticancer druge cir-platin hydrolysis in with constant 1. Solo - at pH 7:0 and 25°c. calculate the half life of the reaction

Answers

Answer:

ganda no beeeeeèeeeeee

na+F2-> naF a chemical reaction. the synthesis of sodium fluoride noF is shown above all chemical reactions involve a change to an atoms number of protons neutrons electrons

Answers

Answer:  Electrons

Explanation:

A chemical reaction usually only affects elctrons. A chemical reaction usually results in the electrons being transferred or shared. When sodium and fluorine react to produce sodium fluoride, a sodium electron is transferred to the fluorine to produce ionic bonds. This ionic bond exists between the sodium cation and fluoride (fluorine) anion.

distinguish between the crust and and the lithosphere

Answers

Answer:

What is the difference between the crust and lithosphere? The crust (whether continental or oceanic) is the thin layer of distinctive chemical composition overlying the ultramafic upper mantle. ... The lithosphere is the rigid outer layer of the Earth required by plate tectonic theory.

Explanation:

3. How many moles of silver is 8.46x1024 atoms of
silver?

Answers

Answer:

14.05 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{8.46 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 14.053156[/tex]

We have the final answer as

14.05 moles

Hope this helps you

What charge would an ion have if it had more electrons than protons?
A. It would have a net positive charge.
OB. It would have no charge.
C. It would have a net negative charge.
Ο Ο
D. It would be neutral, since electrons would be outside the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

it will have a net negative charge and it is known as anion

How are glucose and galactose epimers?
Kindly describe in brief how this epimer is different from manose and glucose one.

Help please and thanks!

Answers

Answer:

hehe I needed some brianliest plz OK

Explanation:

Glucose and galactose are monosaccharides that differ from one another only at position C-4. Thus, they are epimers that have an identical configuration in all the positions except in position C-4. ... Glucose and galactose are epimers that do not differ in position C-5 but differ in position C-4.

ANS

Glucose and mannose are epimers that differ at the C-2 carbon, while glucose and galactose are epimers that differ at the C-4 carbon, as shown below. When a molecule such as glucose converts to a cyclic form, it generates a new chiral center at C-1.

I wish this is ur ANS Thank You !!!

please what is the formula for finding mole and give a worked example​

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

number of moles = mass ÷ relative formula mass

e.g.

Calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide molecules in 22 g of CO2.

Ar (relative atomic mass) of C = 12, Ar of O = 16

Mr (relative formula mass) of carbon dioxide = 12 + 16 + 16 = 44

number of moles = 22 ÷ 44 = 0.5 mol

how can you tell the number covalent bonds the atoms of an element can form?

Answers

A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by sharing electrons. The number of bonds an element forms in a covalent compound is determined by the number of electrons it needs to reach octet.

the half-life of roentgenium -281 is 17 seconds,if 10 grams are left after 85 seconds,how many grams were initially in the original sample?

Answers

-281 is the right answer

help pleaseeeee <333

Answers

Answer:

In Test 1 the person substantially did better and either had better knowledge of the subject or studied for it more then they did for Test 2.

Explanation:

Someone pls help me I will make you you brain

Answers

Answer:

I and II

Explanation:

| and ||| is the correct answer.

Hope this helps!

Chemistry
How does the difference in size of particles affect the rate of diffusion?

Answers

Explanation:

Heavier particles will move more slowly and so will have a slower rate of diffusion. Smaller particles on the other hand will diffuse faster because they can move faster.

Explanation:

smaller particles diffuse faster

larger particles diffuse slower

Can someone please help me write a little 2 sentence answer to this for me, it would be so helpful and the first person to answer it will most definitely be marked brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

I think that it would be better to have smaller cells because smaller cells takes less energy to transport waste and generally more efficient to control than larger cells. It is better to have smaller cells because larger and fewer cells takes up more nutrients, but doesn't cover as many surface area. In the end, smaller cells are more efficient, cover more surface area, and moves faster than bigger cells.

Explanation:

I hope that this is the kind of answer you were looking for!

Describe how the particles in a substance are represented in particle theory.

Answers

Answer:

The particle theory of matter is a model that describes the arrangement and movement of particles in a substance. The model is used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases. Particle arrangement and movement

Explanation:

Question 2 Which models of the atom from task 1 are not supported by Rutherford’s experimental evidence? For each of these models, explain the experimental results that the model would predict.

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I don't know.

Explanation:

I'm only in middle school.


What is the windward side of the sand dune

Answers

Answer:

A dunes windward side is the side where the wind is blowing and pushing material up. A dunes slip face is simply the side without wind. A slipface is usually smoother than a dunes windward side. A collection of dunes is called a dune belt or dune field.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

2+2+2 plssssssssssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

2+2+2=6 :)

Answer:

6

Explanation:

vvvffhjh DC hcf vhcnbfhbc

what is the strongest intermolecular force to be overcome when ethanol is converted from a liquid to a gas?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The strongest among them is hydrogen bonding, and the weakest are London dispersion forces.

The strongest intermolecular force to overcome when ethanol is converted from liquid to a gas is hydrogen bonding.

Intermolecular forces are forces that are a weaker force of attraction than intramolecular forces.

Intermolecular forces are forces between molecules and hold these molecules together.

Hydrogen bonding is an example of intermolecular forces between the OH group in the alcohol.

During the conversion of ethanol from liquid to gas state,  hydrogen bonding occurs between the partial negative charge in the oxygen and the partial positive charge in the hydrogen.

Learn more about intermolecular force here:

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Which of the following is NOT a way that water moves from the land to the atmosphere?

Answers

percipitation will be the right answer.

what is always formed when a strong acid solution reacts with a strong base solution?

Answers

Answer:

water and salt

Explanation:

A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

Hope this helps

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Someone pls help me I will mark you as brain

Answers

Answer:

Chlorination

Explanation:

"Exposure to high volumes of chlorine gas fumes can cause serious health problems, including death."

https://water.mecc.edu/courses/ENV211/lesson14_print.htm

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how much further apart are water vapor molecules compared to liquid water molecules?

Answers

Answer:

At 100 °C (the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure), water molecules in the liquid state have a density of 0.9584 g/cm3. This means that there are 3.21 × 1022 water molecules packed into 1 cm3 and the average distance between water molecules is 3.91 × 10-8 cm.

This is what I found. Hope it helps!

Is vegetable soup a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

heterogeneous

Explanation:

have you ever started to eat veg soup and begin with a spoon full of broth, no veggies,

Then when you get to the end, there are veggies. no broth.

In a homogeneous  mixture, every sample is the same

in a heterogeneous mixture, the composition changes from sample to sample

As a front passes through your area, thunderstorms occur, winds shift from southeast to northwest, and the temperature changes from 85 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit. What kind of front was this?

Question 10 options:

cold


warm


stationary

Answers

warm warm warm warm warm warm warm

please hep!! water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. a plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water. what can you conclude about the density of the plastic cup? (look at the picture)

Answers

It is less dense than water.

Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. A plastic cup floats when it is placed into a container of water as it is less denser than water.

Density is a key notion in physics and material science that quantifies how tightly packed a substance's particles or molecules are within a certain volume. It is a measure of the mass contained in a certain amount of space that gives useful information about the properties of various materials.

It is vital to highlight that density is a material attribute that remains constant regardless of sample size. A little piece of iron, for example, has the same density as a huge iron block, despite the larger block having more mass.

To know more about density, here:

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