Describe the purpose of the two navigational instruments adapted and perfected
by Muslims.

Answers

Answer 1

The two navigational instruments adapted and perfected by Muslims were :

astrolabe compass

What was the purpose of these navigation instruments ?

Muslim scholars in the 8th and 9th centuries repurposed the astrolabe, an ancient astronomical tool, for navigating the seas. The device enabled seafarers to calculate their latitude by estimating the angle formed between the horizon and the North Star, particularly across open waters.

As for the compass, it originated in China but attained significant advancements from Muslim scientists during the Middle Ages. By pointing towards magnetic north, sailors could now easily establish their heading through variables such as fog, clouds, and storms.

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Related Questions

Which is true of North Korea's economy?
O Production of military products has resulted in a strong economy.
O Many market economy policies have been put in place.
O There is private ownership of farms and factories.
O The government controls the production of goods.

Answers

The statement "The government controls the production of goods" is true of North Korea's economy. North Korea operates as a command economy, where the state or the government owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange of goods and services, and plays a dominant role in determining the economy's direction and development. There is no private ownership of farms and factories, and many market economy policies have not been put in place. While North Korea's production of military goods has allowed it to invest heavily in defense, it has resulted in economic hardship for many North Korean citizens.

Which of these contributions from the Song dynasty changed the future of warfare?

Gunpowder
Trebuchet
Phalanx
Seige

Answers

Answer:

Gunpowder

Explanation:

Gunpowder was the contribution from the Song dynasty that changed the future of warfare. The Song dynasty in China was the first to develop gunpowder, which they initially used for fireworks and later for military purposes. By the 14th century, guns were widely used in warfare, and gunpowder had revolutionized the way wars were fought. The use of gunpowder led to the development of new weapons such as cannons, muskets, and rifles, which changed the nature of warfare and made armor obsolete. It also changed the balance of power between different military forces, enabling smaller armies to defeat larger ones. Therefore, gunpowder was a significant contribution from the Song dynasty that changed the future of warfare.

When a business is the one supplier of a good or service and no close substitutes exist, this is called

Answers

Answer:

When a business is the only supplier of a good or service and there are no close substitutes available, this is called a monopoly. A monopoly gives the company significant control over the market, allowing them to set higher prices and restrict output. This lack of competition can also lead to reduced innovation and a lack of incentive to improve products or services. Monopolies are generally considered harmful to consumer welfare, which is why many countries have antitrust laws and regulations in place to prevent them.

Imagine that you are living during the Great Depression and you have concerns about the implications of Social Security. In the box below, write a short editorial on the Social Security Act of 1935. In your essay, explain who you are, what your concerns are, and the reasons you support or oppose Social Security and the FICA tax.

Answers

Answer:

The Social Security Act of 1935 was a law that established a system of old-age benefits for workers, benefits for victims of industrial accidents, unemployment insurance, aid for dependent mothers and children, and other social welfare programs. The law was designed to provide financial assistance to people in need and to promote economic security during times of hardship.

The Social Security Act was controversial at the time, with some people arguing that it represented an unwarranted intrusion of the federal government into people's lives. Others felt that the law was necessary to provide a safety net for people who were struggling to make ends meet.

The FICA tax, which is used to fund Social Security, was also controversial. Some people felt that the tax was an unfair burden on workers and employers, while others believed that it was necessary to ensure that the Social Security system remained solvent.

Overall, the Social Security Act of 1935 was an important piece of legislation that had a significant impact on the lives of millions of Americans. While there are still debates about the merits of the law and the FICA tax, it remains an important part of the social safety net in the United States.

Explanation:

The chapter introduction recounts the stories of returning GI Timuel Black and nurse Betty Basye. The point drawn from these anecdotes is how

Answers

The experiences of returning World War II veterans and the women who served in the war effort were instrumental in shaping post-war America.

Timuel Black's experience as a soldier in World War II exposed him to the harsh realities of segregation and racism, which he later fought against as a civil rights activist. Similarly, Betty Basye's work as a nurse during the war gave her a sense of empowerment and independence, which she carried into her post-war life as a working woman.

These stories illustrate how the war experience transformed the lives of many Americans and set in motion social and cultural changes that would shape the nation for decades to come.

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Match the muckraker and their book with its cause.
Lincoln Steffens-The Shame of Cities
Upton Sinclair - The Jungle
John Spargo-The Bitter Cry of Children
Jacob Riis-How the Other Half Lived
child labor in coal mines
political machines
conditions in meat packing plants and consumer meats
tenement building conditions and poverty

Answers

Answer:

lincoln Steffens-The Shame of Cities: political machines

Upton Sinclair - The Jungle: conditions in meat packing plants and consumer meats

John Spargo-The Bitter Cry of Children: child labor in coal mines

Jacob Riis-How the Other Half Lived: tenement building conditions and poverty

What is meant by "economic liberty?"

Answers

Answer:

"Economic liberty" generally refers to the freedom of individuals and businesses to engage in economic activities without interference from the government or other external forces. It encompasses the ability of individuals to own and control property, enter into contracts, make voluntary exchanges, and pursue economic opportunities of their choosing. Economic liberty is often associated with free-market capitalism and is considered a fundamental component of economic growth and development. It is also closely linked to the concept of individual liberty and is seen by some as a key element of a free and democratic society. However, there is ongoing debate about the extent to which economic liberty should be prioritized over other societal values, such as social justice and equality.

What is quantitative identity in Philosophy?

Answers

Answer:

In philosophy, quantitative identity refers to the property of being identical in number or quantity. When two things have quantitative identity, they share the same numerical value or amount. For example, two apples may have quantitative identity if they both have the same weight or number of seeds. Quantitative identity is one of several types of identity that philosophers distinguish, including qualitative identity (sharing the same qualities or properties) and numerical identity (being one and the same thing).

Explanation:

Policy of integration​

Answers

The policy of integration refers to the process of bringing together different groups of people, such as different races, ethnicities, or cultures, and promoting equal treatment and opportunities for all. This policy aims to create a more inclusive and harmonious society by breaking down barriers and reducing discrimination. Integration can be achieved through various means, such as education, employment, and social programs, and requires the participation and cooperation of all members of society. The goal of integration is to create a society that values diversity and promotes equality, where individuals from all backgrounds can live and work together in peace and mutual respect.

50 points and brainliest please help

What do you think should be done to manage growth? Discuss your personal

thoughts/feelings on this topic:

● What did you find surprising?

● How do you think this issue will impact you and your family?

● How will population changes affect the future?

● What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why?

Answers

Answer:

What did you find surprising? One surprising aspect of managing population growth is the fact that it involves balancing competing priorities, such as economic development, environmental sustainability, and social equity. Additionally, population growth is often driven by factors such as immigration and fertility rates, which are influenced by a variety of factors and can be difficult to predict.

How do you think this issue will impact you and your family? The impact of population growth will vary depending on factors such as location, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle preferences. For example, people living in urban areas may experience issues such as traffic congestion and air pollution, while people in rural areas may face challenges such as limited access to healthcare and other services.

How will population changes affect the future? Population changes will have far-reaching impacts on the future, including the availability of natural resources, the demand for goods and services, and the distribution of political power. Additionally, population growth can exacerbate issues such as climate change, economic inequality, and social unrest.

What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why? There is no one-size-fits-all solution to managing population growth, as the approach will depend on factors such as the location, population size, and cultural context. Some potential solutions could include promoting sustainable development practices, such as green infrastructure and public transportation, investing in education and family planning programs, and promoting policies that encourage economic and social equity. Ultimately, effective management of population growth will require collaboration and cooperation across different sectors and communities.

What is the most important distiction (difference) and commonality between the Northern and Southern Renaissance?

Your response should be 3-4 sentences long

Answers

The 15th and 16th centuries are known as the Renaissance, a time in European history that marks the passage from the Middle Ages to modernity. The Renaissance was characterized by an attempt to resurrect and outdo the concepts and accomplishments of ancient antiquity.

The French term "renaissance" means "rebirth." It alludes to a time in European history when the knowledge and wisdom of the Classical era flourished.

Different nations experienced the Renaissance at different times; Italy was the first to experience it, starting in the 14th century, whereas England did not experience it until the 16th century. The Renaissance had ended by the early 17th century, according to the majority of historians.

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What does Schindler say he is good at?​

Answers

Answer:

In the movie "Schindler's List," Oskar Schindler describes himself as a businessman and claims that he is good at making money. He believes that his business acumen and connections with Nazi officials can be used to his advantage in helping to protect the Jewish workers in his factory from persecution and death.

Schindler initially views his actions as a way to profit from the war and exploit the labor of the Jewish workers, but as he witnesses the atrocities committed against them, he becomes more compassionate and begins to see them as people rather than just a means to an end.

As the war continues, Schindler puts his business skills to work in order to save as many Jewish workers as possible, often at great risk to himself. He uses his influence with Nazi officials to secure the release of workers from concentration camps and ultimately spends his entire fortune bribing officials and providing for the Jewish workers in his factory.

Answer:

In the movie Schindler's List, Oskar Schindler says he is good at making money.

Explanation:

Before 400 CE, Japan was not a unified nation but was ruled by hundreds of different family -City-States -Clans -Emperors -Dictators​

Answers

Before 400 CE, Japan was ruled by hundreds of different clans. These clans were often led by powerful families who controlled different regions of Japan. The leaders of these clans were known as chieftains or clan heads, and they often engaged in warfare with each other to expand their territories and gain power. The clans were not united under a single government, and there was no central authority that could enforce laws or maintain order throughout Japan. This period of Japanese history is known as the Kofun period, and it lasted from around 250 CE to 538 CE.

Answer.Emperors

Explanation:

It’s because

How did northern-
ers and southerners use the economy
to support their reason for opposing
abolition?

Answers

The way that the Northerners and Southerners used economy to support their reasons for supporting or opposing abolition was by pointing to how their economies were better.

How did the Northerners and Southerners do this ?

Southern citizens heavily relied on slave labor especially for crops such as tobacco, cotton and other produce. They argued that the abolition of this trade would negatively impact their economy resulting in cheap labour loss necessary to continue production.

On the contrary, many Northern citizens viewed slavery as a nationwide economic burden. The reliance on slave labor was seen to stifle progress, productivity and advancement particularly because innovation could not occur with low-wage or free labour.

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Should students be allowed to performtheir school play

Answers

Based on societal and educational purposes, it is concluded that students should be allowed to perform their school play.

What does it mean for students to perform their school play?

Generally, in the art class, there are times school would need to display plays to teach the students lesson. While some think it might affect their learning period, others believe it helps with extracurricular skills.

Other reasons for students to perform their school play include the followingIt boosts confidence in the studentsStudents will be fully immersed in the lesson being taught.Students will easily remember the lesson in the play.It will boost cooperation among the students.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Students should perform their school play.

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Did the various Ku Klux Klan groups work
together or were they all
independent?

Answers

The various Ku Klux Klan (KKK) groups have historically been independent of each other, although they share a similar ideology of white supremacy, racism, and bigotry.

The first Ku Klux Klan, which was founded in 1865 in Pulaski, operated primarily in the southern United States and disbanded in the 1870s. The second Ku Klux Klan, which emerged in the 1910, was a nationwide organization that included members from all regions of the United States.

Today, there are various groups that use the name Ku Klux Klan, but they are generally considered to be separate and independent organizations. These groups often have different ideology and goals, and they may operate in different parts of the country.

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Which scenario would have been outlawed under policies used in Great
Britain during the early years of the Industrial Revolution?
OA. A company gets a loan from a bank to build a series of new
factories across a country.
B. A company decides to begin selling its manufactured goods in
foreign countries.
OC. A company sells insurance to factory owners to protect their
investment in case of a disaster.
D. A company sells a revolutionary new cell phone design to other
companies from all around the world.

Answers

The scenario that would have been outlawed under policies used in Great Britain during the early years of the Industrial Revolution is D. A company sells a revolutionary new cell phone design to other companies from all around the world. During the early years of the Industrial Revolution, Great Britain had strict laws against exporting the technology and machinery used in manufacturing. These policies were intended to keep Britain's industrial secrets from being shared with other countries.

What were the failures of France at both the maginot line and during the start of the war could the failures have been prevented? If so how?

Answers

Answer:

1. France failed to use their tanks effectively strategy-wise.

France was known to produce large amounts of heavily-armored (for the time) tanks that outclassed many counterparts of the time, such as Great Britain and Germany. The most important one that struck fear in the hearts of Germans was the Char B1 Bis family, which was a heavy tank that housed a 75mm howitzer in the hull, as well as a smaller 47mm on a turret. The tank was described to be practically impenetrable to the then fielded Panzer IIIE and Panzer IVD, which used a small 37mm gun. However, the French failed to field the tanks effectively with their infantry and battle group, and though the tanks saw limited success, they were simply bypassed and waylaid. It is also important to note that many of them were prone to break down, and so were simply abandoned.

2. France trusted the Maginot Line (and the lack thereof), too much.

France had created the Maginot Line, construction starting first in 1929 and ending in 1938, and saw to a series of bunkers created along the France-German border which housed machine gun nests and artillery pieces. However, they did not build up defenses in the Ardennes Forest, as France believed that it was impossible to maneuver tanks and troop transports in that area. What is noteworthy is that the Maginot Line did in fact serve the purpose that it did, and the troops were impervious to attacks, only surrendering when France herself surrendered following the fall of Paris to the Blitzkrieg.

3. France and her allies doctrine simply did not catch up with the times.

There are many documentations that France prepared for a World War I-esque war, which is why most of their doctrine followed the traditions founded during World War I. However, Germany simply outmaneuvered the Allies, and with speed, broke through the defenses and towards Dunkirk.

Could France have prevented the failures?

While it may be easy to simply to say "yes", it is noteworthy to remember that France and Britain had been following the policy of appeasement. To simply arm themselves and prepare for war, while it may be the most realistic choice, the Allies did want to try to avoid a 2nd World War. However, in failing to put Hitler in his place, it is the exact reason why World War II occur.

~

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Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(03.04 MC)Which of the following is a similarity between the Egyptians and the Native Americans of the Southwest?
O Human sacrifice
O Irrigation
O Hieroglyphics
O Oral tradition

Answers

A similarity between the Egyptians and the Native Americans was B.  Irrigation

How was irrigation a shared trait ?

Sophisticated irrigation systems were developed by both Egyptians and Native Americans of the Southwest in order to support agriculture. The Nile river served as a primary source for irrigation in ancient Egypt, where they constructed canals and channels to allocate water to farms and fields.

In regards to the Native Americans of the Southwest, including the Hopi and Navajo, conducting extensive work with canals, ditches, and reservoirs alike was critical to irrigating crops located within arid regions.

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what is a preamble and it's structure what is constitution of India​

Answers

Answer:

A preamble is an introductory statement that usually appears at the beginning of a document or text, setting forth the goals, purposes, and underlying philosophy of the document. The structure of a preamble typically includes an opening statement, a list of the goals or purposes of the document, and a concluding statement.

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India, and it was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949. The preamble of the Constitution of India reads as follows:

"We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens:

Justice, social, economic and political;

Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;

Equality of status and of opportunity;

And to promote among them all

Fraternity assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation;

In our constituent assembly this twenty-sixth day of November 1949, do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution."

The preamble of the Constitution of India outlines the fundamental principles and values of the Indian Republic, which include democracy, socialism, secularism, and the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms. It serves as a guiding light for the country and its people, and it is considered an essential component of the Constitution.

A preamble is an introductory statement in a document that explains its purpose and underlying philosophy. In the context of a constitution, a preamble sets forth the fundamental values and guiding principles that the constitution seeks to uphold. The preamble is not a part of the enforceable text of the constitution, but it has important symbolic and interpretive significance.

The structure of a preamble typically consists of a series of statements or phrases that describe the purpose and philosophy of the document. In many cases, the language of the preamble is lofty and aspirational, expressing ideals and values that the society or government hopes to embody. A preamble may also refer to historical events or conditions that led to the creation of the document, or it may express a sense of unity or common purpose among the people or groups affected by the document.

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India that lays down the framework of governance, fundamental rights, and duties of citizens, and the powers and functions of the government. It was adopted on 26th January 1950, and it came into force on 26th January 1950, replacing the Government of India Act 1935. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution in the world, consisting of a preamble, 25 parts, 448 articles, 12 schedules, and 5 appendices. The preamble of the Constitution of India declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic that ensures justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity to all its citizens. The Constitution provides for a federal system of government, with powers divided between the central government and the states. It also contains provisions for the protection of fundamental rights, the promotion of social justice, and the establishment of an independent judiciary.

Explanation:

The Boston Police Strike of 1919 made which group look bad? A. Voting Citizens Labor Unions​

Answers

The Boston Police Strike of 1919 made the Labor Unions look bad.

The U.S.and Texas governments are structured with a system of checks and balances. This is designed to _______________.
a.
get laws passed as quickly as possible
b.
prevent any one branch of government from having too much power
c.
make a constitution easier to amend
d.
help the three branches of government work together as smoothly as possible


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

b) prevent any one branch of government from having too much power

Explanation:

This form of government was created so that one person doesn't have all of the power and become oppressive.

How did their tax policy help the Aztecs gain, consolidate, and/or maintain power?

Answers

Answer:

The Aztecs collected taxes from merchants, artisans, and barrios. This helped to bring people together and unify them. It also provided a source of revenue that the Aztecs could use to maintain their power and expand their empire.

Who was the
President during the
Nullification Crisis of
1828?

Answers

Answer:

The President during the Nullification Crisis of 1828 was Andrew Jackson.

Explanation:

hnathannes brahms destoryed or left many because of his work unplublished because a. he didnt want to be suceessful Answer asap for brainlist
b. he thought they were too good to publish
c. he was a perfectionist and was never satisfied with them

Answers

C. He was a perfectionist and was never satisfied with them

Do you think the legend of Romulus and Remus is true? Why?

Answers

Explanation:

Nevertheless, ancient Romans considered this story a true tale of their origins. The legend of Romulus and Remus gave Romans a divine ancestry since the twins were said to be the offspring of the god Mars and the Vestal Vir gin Rhea Silvia. The story also presented a lesson in overcoming adversity.

These countries were part of NATO * Canada and Soviet Union
Italy and United States
United States and Soviets
Belgium and Poland​

Answers

The countries that are part of NATO are

Italy and United StatesBelgium and Poland​

What is NATO?

NATO, is an abbreviation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, this is a military alliance formed in 1949 by various North American and European nations in response to potential aggression from the Soviet Union and other adversaries during the Cold War era.

Italy and the United States were among these countries, alongside Canada, Belgium, and Poland. Nonetheless, the Soviet Union was not a NATO member as one of the possible aggressors that NATO aimed to discourage.

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- President Wilson's Fourteen Points plan called for
A Germany to pay war reparations to the Allies.
B Germany to acknowledge guilt for the outbreak of World
War I.
C the creation of the United Nations.
D the creation of the League of Nations.

Answers

President Wilson's Fourteen Points plan called for the creation of the League of Nations. The League of Nations was an international organization that aimed to promote peace and security by resolving conflicts between countries through diplomacy and negotiation. It was one of the key proposals in President Wilson's plan for a post-World War I world order. While the plan also called for a reduction in armaments, freedom of the seas, and the establishment of national self-determination, none of the other options listed here were included in the Fourteen Points plan.

~~~Harsha~~~

What is the gada system?

Answers

Answer:

This system regulates political, economic, social and religious activities of the community dealing with issues such as conflict resolution etc. It serves as a mechanism for enforcing moral conduct, building social cohesion, and expressing forms of community culture.

Answer:

The gada system is a traditional system of governance used by the Oromo people of Ethiopia. It is based on a cyclical generation system where power and leadership rotate between different age sets every eight years.

Explanation:

-What wars will the world up fighting in the future?

-What will they look like (how will the wars be fought)?

-Why will they fight or what are the reasons for fighting(be specific)

Answers

C is the correct answer
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