Describe the path of Earth if the Sun's gravity were to suddenly stop.

Answer:

Displacement is 3 km North

Explanation:

Answer:

i. The magnetic force of repulsion.

ii. The magnetic force of attraction.

Explanation:

A magnet is a material that has the attraction and repulsion capability. Magnets has two poles, north and south, thus would attract or repel another magnet in its neighborhood. It can either be a permanent or temporal magnet, and attracts ferrous metals.

i. In the case of two combinations where two ends are the same, it could be observed that the two ends (poles) repels each other. Thus since like poles repels, magnetic force of repulsion is felt.

ii. In the case of one combination in which the two ends are different, the two ends (poles) attract. Since unlike poles attracts, magnetic force of attraction is observed.

Answer:

The magnitude is [tex]B = \frac{450}{7.9* 10^5}[/tex]

The direction is  the positive x axis

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  electric field is  E = 450 V/m in the negative y ‑direction

   The speed of the proton is  [tex]v= 7.9* 10^5\  m/s[/tex] in the positive z direction

Generally the overall force acting on  the proton is mathematical represented as

              [tex]F_E =  q(\vec E + \vec v  * \vec B)[/tex]

Now for the beam of protons to continue un-deflected along its straight-line trajectory then  [tex]F_E =0[/tex]

So

          [tex] 0  =  q( E (-y) + v(z)  * \vec B)[/tex]

=>      [tex]E\^y = v \^ z  * \vec B[/tex]

Generally from unit vector cross product vector multiplication

         [tex]\^ z  \ *  \  \^ x  =  \^  y[/tex]

So the direction of  B (magnetic field must be in the positive x -axis )

So

       [tex]E\^y = v \^ z  *  B\^ x [/tex]

=>     [tex]E\^y = vB ( \^ z  *  \^ x) [/tex]

=>     [tex]E\^y = vB ( \^y) [/tex]        

=>      [tex]E = vB [/tex]  

=>      [tex]B = \frac{450}{7.9* 10^5}[/tex]

=>      [tex]B =  0.0005696 \ T [/tex]  

Answer:

Explanation:

a) KE = (1/2) * m * ([tex]v^{2}[/tex]) = F * d = 14m * 200N = 2800 m/N or 2.8 * [tex]10^{3}[/tex] m/N

b) 0J and 0m/s (if Marcella stopped after going 14 meters)

c)  Known from part (a) that KE = 2800 J = F1 * d1,

    2800J = F1 * (14m - 1m)  => F1 = 2800J/13m = 215.384 N

Answer:

A. Loses PE and gains KE

Explanation:

Statement is incomplete. Complete statement of problem is:

1. An object from a certain height falls freely. Which of the following happens to PE  and KE when the object is half on its way down?

A. Loses PE and gains KE

B. Gains PE and loses KE

C. Loses both PE and KE

D. Gains both PE and KE​

If we neglect the effects of any conservative force, the application of the Principle of Energy Conservation is reduced to a sum of gravitational potential ([tex]U_{g}[/tex]) and translational kinetic energies, measured in joules. That is:

[tex]U_{g,1}+K_{1} =U_{g,2}+K_{2}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

Let assume that an object falls from a height [tex]h[/tex] with a speed of zero. By definitions of gravitational potential and translational kinetic energies the previous is expanded. If final height is the half of initial value, then:

[tex]m\cdot g\cdot h = 0.5\cdot m\cdot g\cdot h +K_{2}[/tex] (Eq. 1b)

[tex]K_{2} = 0.5\cdot m\cdot g\cdot h[/tex]

[tex]K_{2} = 0.5\cdot U_{g,1}[/tex]

In a nutshell, translational kinetic energy is increased at the expense of diminishing gravitational potential energy. The correct answer is A.

the answer is 5 m up AKA "B"

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

The height of the cliff is 121.276 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the projectile, v₁ = 75 m/s

final velocity of the projectile, v₂ = 90 m/s

spring compression = 5 m

Apply the law of conservation of energy;

mgh₀ + ¹/₂mv₁² = mgh₂ + ¹/₂mv₂²

gh₀ + ¹/₂v₁² = gh₂ + ¹/₂v²

gh₁  - gh₂ = ¹/₂v₂² - ¹/₂v₁²

g(h₀  - h₂) = ¹/₂ (v₂² - v₁²)

h₀  - h₂ = ¹/₂g (v₂² - v₁²)

h₀ = h(cliff) + 5m

when the projectile hits the ground, Final height, h₂ = 0

[tex]h_o - 0 = \frac{1}{2g}(v_2^2-v_1^2)\\\\h_{cliff} + 5= \frac{1}{2g}(v_2^2-v_1^2)\\\\h_{cliff} = \frac{1}{2g}(v_2^2-v_1^2) - 5\\\\h_{cliff} = \frac{1}{2*9.8}(90^2-75^2) - 5\\\\h_{cliff} = 121.276 \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the height of the cliff is 121.276 m

Answer:

Time = 1000 h

Power = 0.05 W = 50 mW

Explanation:

First we will find the current consumed by the lamp. For this purpose we can use the Ohm's Law. The equation of Ohm's Law is written as follows:

V = IR

I = V/R

where,

I = Current = ?

V = Voltage = 5 V

R = Resistance = 500 Ω

Therefore,

I = 5 V/500 Ω

I = 0.01 A = 10 mA

Now the time duration of the operation f lamp can be found by:

Time = Rating/Current

Time = 10000 mAh/ 10 mA

Time = 1000 h

The power consumption of lamp is given as follows:

Power = IV

Power = (0.01 A)(5 V)

Power = 0.05 W = 50 mW

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The optimal conditions for high biodiversity seem to be a warm temperature and wet climates.

The tropical areas of the world have the highest biodiversity and are characterized by an average annual temperature of above 18 [tex]^oC[/tex] and annual precipitation of 262 cm. The areas are referred to as the world's biodiversity hotspots.

Consequently, it follows logically that the optimal conditions for high biodiversity would be a warm temperature of above 18 [tex]^oC[/tex] and wet environment with annual precipitation of not less than 262 cm.

The variation in temperature and precipitation across biomes can thus be said to be responsible for the variation in the level of biodiversity in them.

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The variables change in and experiment.

Answer:

If you are carefully enough to control everything, then everything that could change the result of your experiment won't happen.

Explanation:

Answer:

A) m[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 0.3025 * 0.0476 * 92.13 = 1.327 Ibm

B) T= 63.32°F

Explanation:

Given data:

1000 gallon tank currently contains 100.0 gallons of liquid toluene

and A gas saturated with toluene vapor at 85°F and 1 atm

A) Calculate quantity of toluene ( Ibm ) that will enter the atmosphere when the tank is filled

m[tex]_{T}[/tex] = [tex]n_{gas} * Y_{T} * M_{T}[/tex]

[tex]n_{gas}[/tex] (total mole of gas) = 0.3025 Ib-mole  ( calculated using : [tex]\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex] )

[tex]Y_{T}[/tex] (mole fraction of toluene) = 0.0476 ( calculated using [tex]\frac{P_{T} }{P}[/tex] )

M[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 92.13 Ibm/Ib-mole

therefore:  m[tex]_{T}[/tex] = 0.3025 * 0.0476 * 92.13 = 1.327 Ibm

B) using Antoine equation to solve for T

Antoine equation : [tex]log_{10} (P_{T} ) = A - \frac{B}{T+C}[/tex]

PT( partial pressure ) = 18.95 ( calculated using : [tex]y_{tb} * P[/tex] )

A = 6.95805

B = 1346.773

T = ?

C = 219.693

to calculate T make T the subject the subject of the equation

T + 219.693 = 1346.773 / 5.68044

∴ T = 17.40°C

convert T to Fahrenheit

T = 1.8 * 17.40 +32

  = 63.32°F

Answer:

Explanation

According to Newton's second law of motion,

F = ma

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

If the acceleration is 3.2 times the acceleration due to gravity, then a = 3.2g

The formula becomes;

F = m(3.2g)

F = 3.2mg

m= 75kg

g = 9.81m/s²

F = 3.2(75)(9.81)

F = 2,354.4N

Hence the force exerted by the jumper is 2,354.4N

Answer:

V = 331.59m/s

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the time taken for the shell fire to hit the ground using the equation of motion.

S = ut + 1/2at²

Given height of the cliff S = 80m

initial velocity u = 0m/s²

a = g = 9.81m/s²

Substitute

80 = 0+1/2(9.81)t²

80 = 4.905t²

t² = 80/4.905

t² = 16.31

t = √16.31

t = 4.04s

Next is to get the vertical velocity

Vy = u + gt

Vy = 0+(9.81)(4.04)

Vy = 39.6324

Also calculate the horizontal velocity

Vx = 1330/4.04

Vx = 329.21m/s

Find the magnitude of the velocity to calculate speed of the shell as it hits the ground.

V² = Vx²+Vy²

V² = 329.21²+39.63²

V² = 329.21²+39.63²

V² = 108,379.2241+1,570.5369

V² = 109,949.761

V = √ 109,949.761

V = 331.59m/s

Hence the speed of the shell as it hits the ground is 331.59m/s

Answer:

A group of protons and neutrons that are surrounded by electrons  I think that's the answer...

Explanation:

Answer:

a. resin and turpentine

Explanation:

The chemicals that diverged from trees are resin and turpentine.

Resin are produced by special cells in trees, most times we see them when a tree is damaged or cut. They are usually derived from pines and firs.

Turpentine is obtained by distilling resin.

 Turpentine has an antiseptic property that has different uses. They are used as cleansing agents and for producing sanitary materials.

Complete Question

The complete  question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The original voltage is  [tex]V_o[/tex]

     The new voltage is [tex]V  =\frac{V_o}{2}[/tex]

     The capacitance is  [tex]C = 150\ nF = 150 *10^{-9} \  F[/tex]

     The first resistance is  [tex]R_i =  26 \Omega[/tex]

      The second resistance is [tex]R_E =  200 \Omega[/tex]

Generally the equivalent resistance is  

        [tex]R_e =  R_1 + R_E[/tex]

=>     [tex]R_e =  26 +200 [/tex]

=>     [tex]R_e = 226 \ \Omega [/tex]

Generally the time constant is mathematically represented as

     [tex]\tau  =  RC[/tex]

=>  [tex]\tau  =  226 * 150 *10^{-9}[/tex]

=>  [tex]\tau  =  3.39 *10^{-5} \  s [/tex]

Generally the voltage is mathematically represented as

    [tex]V =  V_o  e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex]

=>   [tex]\frac{V_o}{2} =  V_o  e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex]

=>   [tex]0.5 =    e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex]

=>   [tex]ln(0.5) =    {-\frac{t}{ 3.39 *10^{-5} } }[/tex]

=>  [tex]ln(0.5)   * 3.39 *10^{-5}  =   -t [/tex]

=>  [tex]t = 2.35*10^{-5} \  s  [/tex]

Answer:

5694000 min

Explanation:

Let's suppose the average American watches 4 hours of TV every day. First, we will calculate how many minutes they watch per day. We will use the conversion factor 1 h = 60 min.

(4 h/day) × (60 min/1 h) = 240 min/day

They watch 240 minutes of TV per day. Now, let's calculate how many minutes they watch per year. We will use the conversion factor 1 year = 365 day.

240 min/day × (365 day/year) = 87600 min/year

They watch 87600 min/year. Finally, let's calculate how many minutes they spend watching TV in 65 years.

87600 min/year × 65 year = 5694000 min

Dimensional formula of stress is same as pressure.

Answer:

μ_k = 0.851

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of book; m_book = 4.7 kg

Horizontal force; F_horiz = 42 N

Distance; d = 0.85 m

Speed; v = 1 m/s

First of all let's find the acceleration using Newton's equation of motion;

v² = u² + 2ad

u is initial velocity and it's 0 m/s in this case.

Thus;

1² = (2 × 0.85)a

1 = 1.7a

a = 1/1.7

a = 0.5882 m/s²

Now, resolving forces along the vertical direction, we have;

W - N = 0

Thus,W = N

Where W is weight = mg and N is normal force

Thus; N = mg = 4.7 × 9.81 = 46.107 N

Now, resolving forces along the horizontal direction, we have;

F_horiz - ((μ_k)N) = ma

Where μ_k is coefficient of kinetic friction.

Thus;

42 - 46.107(μ_k) = 4.7 × 0.5882

42 - 46.107(μ_k) = 2.76454

μ_k = (42 - 2.76454)/46.107

μ_k = 0.851

Answer:

T = 1.4696 10⁴ years

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use Kepler's laws, specifically the third law which is the application of the universal law of gravitation to Newton's second law

               F = ma

               G m M / r² = m a_c = m v² / r

                G M / r = v²

the speed of the circular orbit is

               v = 2π r / T

we substitute

               G M / r = 4π² r² / T²

               T² = (4π² / G M)  r³

Kepler proved that this expression is the same if the radius is changed by the semi-major axis of an ellipse

               T² = (4π² /GM)  a³

the constant is worth

                (4π² / GM) = 2.97 10⁻¹⁹    s² / m³

let's reduce the distance to SI units

AU is the distance from the Earth to the Sun

               a = 600 AU = 600 AU (1.496 10¹¹ m / 1 AU)

               a = 8.976 10¹³ m

               T² = 2.97 10⁻¹⁹ (8.976 10¹³)³

               T² = 21.4786 10²²

               T = 4.63 10¹¹ s

Let's reduce to years

               T = 4.63 10¹¹s (1 h / 3600s) (1 day / 24 h) (1 year / 365 days)

               T = 1.4696 10⁴ years

Answer:

187.5

Explanation:

Answer:

The duration  is  [tex]T  =72 \  years /tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  distance is  [tex]D  =  35 \ light-years = 35 *  9.46 *10^{15} = 3.311 *10^{17} \  m [/tex]

  Generally the time it would take for the message to get the the other civilization is mathematically represented as

         [tex]t =  \frac{D}{c}[/tex]

Here c  is the speed of light with the value  [tex]c =  3.08 *10^{8} \  m/s[/tex]

=>     [tex]t =  \frac{3.311 *10^{17} }{3.08 *10^{8}}[/tex]

=>     [tex]t =  1.075 *10^9 \ s[/tex]

converting to years

           [tex]t =  1.075 *10^9 *  3.17 *10^{-8} [/tex]

              [tex]t =  1.075 *10^9 *  3.17 *10^{-8} [/tex]

            [tex]t =  34 \ years [/tex]

Now the total time taken is mathematically represented as

      [tex]T  =  2*  t  +  2 + 2[/tex]

=>   [tex]T  =  2* 34  +  2 + 2[/tex]

=>   [tex]T  =72 \  years /tex]

Answer:

Acidity

Explanation:

A pH indicator measures how acidic or basic a substance is.

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

meter

Explanation:

Answer: The International System of Units is a system of measurement based on 7 base units

Explanation: the metre, kilogram, second, ampere, Kelvin, mole, and candela. These base units can be used in combination with each other.

Answer:

At a distance of 100 m from the source the intensity will be 40 dB.

Explanation:

Sound intensity is the acoustic power transferred by a sound wave per unit area normal to the direction of propagation.

The sound intensity depends on the power of the sound source, where the higher the power the greater the intensity, the distance to the sound source, the greater the distance being the lower the intensity, and the nature of the transmission medium.

The conversion between intensity and decibels corresponds to:

[tex]L=10*log\frac{I}{I0}[/tex]

where I0 = 10⁻¹² W/m² and corresponds to a level of 0 decibels therefore.

In this case, you can apply the following relationship between two intensities and distance, considering that the intensity of the sound level decreases with distance:

[tex]L1 - L2=10*log\frac{I1}{I0} - 10*log\frac{I2}{I0}[/tex]

[tex]L1 - L2=10*(log\frac{I1}{I0} - *log\frac{I2}{I0})[/tex]

[tex]L1 - L2=10*[log(\frac{I1}{I0}\frac{I0}{I2})][/tex]

[tex]L1 - L2=10*[log(\frac{I1}{I2})][/tex]

Being L1= 70 dB and L2= 40 dB

[tex]70 dB - 40 dB=10*[log(\frac{I1}{I2})][/tex]

[tex]30=10*[log(\frac{I1}{I2})][/tex]

[tex]\frac{30}{10} =log(\frac{I1}{I2})[/tex]

[tex]3=log(\frac{I1}{I2})[/tex]

[tex]10^{3} =\frac{I1}{I2}[/tex]

[tex]1,000=\frac{I1}{I2}[/tex]

The intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance to the source. The relationship between the intensities I1 and I2 at distances d1 and d2 respectively is:

[tex]\frac{I1}{I2} =\frac{d2^{2} }{d1^{2} }[/tex]

Then:

[tex]1,000=\frac{d2^{2} }{d1^{2} }[/tex]

Being d1= 10 m

[tex]1,000=\frac{d2^{2} }{10^{2} }[/tex]

[tex]1,000=\frac{d2^{2} }{100}[/tex]

1,000*100= d2²

10,000= d2²

√10,000= d2

100 m= d2

At a distance of 100 m from the source the intensity will be 40 dB.

Answer:

I believe the answer is Property taxes

Explanation:

Answer: I'm pretty sure property taxes

Explanation:

Explanation:

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

A toy rocket is launched vertically from ground level (y = 0 m), at time t = 0.0 s. The rocket engine provides constant upward acceleration during the burn phase. At the instant of engine burnout, the rocket has risen to 98 m and acquired a velocity of  30m/s. The rocket continues to rise in unpowered flight, reaches maximum height, and falls back to the ground. The upward acceleration of the rocket during the burn phase is closest to...

Given

initial velocity of rocket u = 0m/s

final velocity of rocket = 30m/s

Height reached by the rocket = 98m

Required

upward acceleration of the rocket

Using the equation of motion below to get the acceleration a:

[tex]v^2 = u^2+2as\\30^2 = 0^2 + 2(a)(98)\\900 = 196a\\a = \frac{900}{196}\\a = 4.59m/s^2[/tex]

Hence  upward acceleration of the rocket during the burn phase is closest to 5m/s²

Note that the velocity used in calculation was assumed.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Answer:

Density is calculated by dividing the mass of an object by its volume. The Sun has a mass of 1.99×1030 kg and a radius of 6.96×108 m. What is the average density of the Sun?