Neutrons are required for the stability of nuclei, with the exception of the single-proton hydrogen nucleus. Neutrons are produced copiously in nuclear fission and fusion. They are a primary contributor to the nucleosynthesis of chemical elements within stars through fission, fusion, and neutron capture processes.
Hope it helps!
the force of an electric field is proportional to to electric charge? True or False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Answer:
I am going to say true not too sure
4) Which of the following is NOT true about lysozyme:
A) it destroys bacteria
B) it cleanses and protects the eye
C) it is an enzyme
D) it is found in tears
E) it stimulates the rods and cones
A 6.5 kg rock thrown down from a 120m high cliff with initial velocity 18 m/s down. Calculate
the following ATTENTION：using the energy/work formulae only: 3.The kinetic energy of the Rock half way down ？ 4.the speed of the Rock half way down？
5.The speed of the Rock as it hits the ground？
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use the principle of energy conservation. Which tells us that the energy of a body will always be the same regardless of where it is located. For this case we have two points, point A and point B. Point A is located at the top at 120 [m] and point B is in the middle of the cliff at 60 [m].
[tex]E_{A}=E_{B}[/tex]
The important thing about this problem is to identify the types of energy at each point. Let's take the reference level of potential energy at a height of zero meters. That is, at this point the potential energy is zero.
So at point A we have potential energy and since a velocity of 18 [m/s] is printed, we additionally have kinetic energy.
[tex]E_{A}=E_{pot}+E_{kin}\\E_{A}=m*g*h+\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]
At Point B the rock is still moving downward, therefore we have kinetic energy and since it is 60 [m] with respect to the reference level we have potential energy.
[tex]E_{B}=m*g*h+\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]
Therefore we will have the following equation:
[tex](6.5*9.81*120)+(0.5*6.5*18^{2} )=(6.5*9.81*60)+(0.5*6.5*v_{B}^{2} )\\3.25*v_{B}^{2} =4878.9\\v_{B}=\sqrt{1501.2}\\v_{B}=38.75[m/s][/tex]
The kinetic energy can be easily calculated by means of the kinetic energy equation.
[tex]KE_{B}=\frac{1}{2} *m*v_{B}^{2}\\KE_{B}=0.5*6.5*(38.75)^{2}\\KE_{B}=4878.9[J][/tex]
In order to calculate the velocity at the bottom of the cliff where the reference level of potential energy (potential energy equal to zero) is located, we must pose the same equation, with the exception that at the new point there is only kinetic energy.
[tex]E_{A}=E_{C}\\6.5*9.81*120+(0.5*9.81*18^{2} )=0.5*6.5*v_{C}^{2} \\v_{c}^{2} =\sqrt{2843.39}\\v_{c}=53.32[m/s][/tex]
How far will a 10N force pull a car if the work done is 20J?
A boat moves through the water of a river at 8 m/s relative to the water, regardless of the boat's direction. If the water in theriver is flowing at 1.9 m/s, how long does it take the boat to makea round trip consisting of a 260 m displacement downstream followedby a 260 m
Answer:
68.88 m/s
Explanation:
downstream speed = 8+1.9=9.9 m/s
upstream speed = 8-1.9= 6.1 m/s
Therefore, total time taken would be 260/9.9+260/6.1 = 26.26+42.62 =
68.88 m/s
explain why ionizing radiation is dangerous?
Answer:
When the dose is high enough, ionizing radiation causes two types of harm to humans: direct tissue damage and cancer. Direct tissue damage happens when enough molecules are broken apart that the cells simply can no longer function. This can lead to radiation burns, radiation sickness, organ failure, and even death.
A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. If you were to add an additional oxygen atom to the molecule, would it still be water? If not, what would it be?
Answer:
No, it would not still be water. it would be hydrogen peroxide
Explanation:
water is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]. Adding another oxygen would make it [tex]H_{2} O_{2}[/tex], which is hydrogen peroxide
Answer:
It would be Hydrogen peroxide
Explanation:
Atoms actually prefer being configured as water (H2O). Adding on the extra oxygen takes a lot of energy (and other chemicals). That's why we see lots of water and not much hydrogen peroxide around in nature. The reason hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is dangerous is because it actually wants to drop off that extra oxygen and become water. Anything that does this is called an oxidising agent. An oxygen atom on it's own is pretty unstable and really wants to snatch up electrons from somewhere. First it'll probably gobble up some free floating hydrogen and make some more water with it. In our bodies we don't have much free floating hydrogen, so it runs out pretty quick. The oxygen atom army then has to start breaking up bigger molecules to steal the hydrogens and sometimes even the nitrogens. This breaks up the molecules that form the structures of your body and leaves you with a jumble of random configurations of atoms where the oxygen atoms passed through. Now, before you ask, normally oxygen doesn't do it to you because it exists in the air as O2, bonded to itself. The isolated oxygen atoms only exist for a brief time after they've split up from the hydrogen peroxide.
A bicycle has a momentum of 36 kg•m/s and a velocity of 4 m/s. What is the mass of the bicycle?
Answer:
45kw45_32+675&453try to get it done
Answer:
A: 9 kg
Explanation:
on edge! hope this helps!!~ ∩(︶▽︶)∩
23. What mass of water will give up 240 calories
when its temperature drops from 80°C to 68°C?
Answer:
20g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Quantity of heat = 240calories
Initial temperature = 80°C
Final temperature = 68°C
Unknown:
Mass of water = ?
Solution;
To solve this problem, we use the expression:
Q = m c (t₂ - t₁)
Q is the quantity of heat
m is the mass
c is the specific heat = 1 cal/g°C
t₂ is the final temperature
t₁ is the initial temperature
Insert the parameters and solve;
Change in temperature is an absolute value
240 = m x 1 x (68 - 80)
m = 20g
Help! Help!
Alcohol abuse has...
A. only physiological aspects.
B. only psychological aspects.
C. physiological and psychological aspects.
Answer
I feel the answer is C because it could cause mental and physical trauma
Explanation:
A man weighs himself twice in an elevator. When the elevator is at rest, he weighs 824 N; when the elevator starts moving upward, he weighs 932 N. Most nearly how fast is the elevator accelerating, assuming constant acceleration?
a. 0.64 m/s
b. 1.1 m/s^2
c. 1.3 m/s
d. 9.8 m/s^2
Answer: c. 1.3 m/s^2
Explanation:
When he is at rest, is weight can be calculated as:
W = g*m
where:
m = mass of the man
g = gravitational acceleration = 9.8m/s^2
We know that at rest his weight is W = 824N, then we have:
824N = m*9.8m/s^2
824N/(9.8m/s^2) = m = 84.1 kg
Now, when the elevators moves up with an acceleration a, the acceleration that the man inside fells down is g + a.
Then the new weight is calculated as:
W = m*(g + a)
and we know that in this case:
W = 932N
g = 9.8m/s^2
m = 84.1 kg
Then we can find the value of a if we solve:
932N = 84.1kg*(9.8m/s^2 + a)
932N/84.1kg = 11.1 m/s^2 = 9.8m/s^2 + a
11.1 m/s^2 - 9.8m/s^2 = a = 1.3 m/s^2
The correct option is C
A constant net force of 345 N is applied to slide a heavy stationary
couch across the floor. If the force is contact with the couch for 1.5 seconds,
then what is the change in momentum of the couch
Answer:
P = 517.5 [kg*m/s]
Explanation:
We must remember that momentum is defined as the product of force by the time of force duration.
[tex]P=F*t[/tex]
where:
P = momentum [kg*m/s]
F = force [N]
t = time [s]
[tex]P=345*1.5\\P=517.5[kg*m/s][/tex]
HELP ASAP!
Everything on screenshot.
Answer:
11. D
12. A
13. B
Explanation:
Identify the velocity-versus-time plot(s) that correspond to motion under a constant, non-zero acceleration.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete because the images were not attached but I will try to help you as much as possible.
Constant acceleration implies that the velocity increases uniformly with time.
The graph of constant acceleration is a straight line graph having a slope. The slope of the graph is constant at any point along the straight line.
The image attached shows a velocity-time graph depicting constant acceleration.
A slide projector projects images on a screen. a) If the slide is 15.5 cm from the lens and the lens has a focal length of 15 cm, how far away is the screen
Answer:
[tex]d_{i}=465 cm=4.65 m[/tex]
Explanation:
Using the thin lens equation, we have:
[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{d_{o}}+\frac{1}{d_{i}}[/tex]
Where:
f is the focal length
d(o) is the distance of the object
d(i) is the distance of the image
[tex]\frac{1}{15}=\frac{1}{15.5}+\frac{1}{d_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{15.5}=\frac{1}{d_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]d_{i}=465 cm=4.65 m[/tex]
Therefore, the screen is at 465 cm.
I hope it helps you!
A Nov-Dec power bill shows that a home uses 1355 kwh over a 30-day period. Find the energy used (in kJ) for the 30-day period.
Answer:
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
Explanation:
According to the power bill, 1355 kilowatt-hours was used over a 30-day period. A kilowatt-hour is equal to 3600 kilojoules. Then, we calculate the energy used, measured in kilojoules, is determined by simple rule of three:
[tex]E = 1355\,kWh\times \frac{3600\,kJ}{1\,kWh}[/tex]
[tex]E = 4878000\,kJ[/tex]
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
A 2kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 2 m. If the body makes three complete revolutions every second,
what is its linear speed?
And what is its centripetal acceleration?
Answer:
a) 37.70 m/s
b)710.6 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that ;
Mass of object = 2 kg
Radius of the motion = 2m
Frequency of motion = 3 rev/s
The formula to apply is;
v= 2πrf where v is linear speed
v = 2×π×2×3 =12π = 37.70 m/s
Centripetal acceleration is given as;
a= 4×π²×r×f²
a= 4×π²×2×3²
a=710.6 m/s²
A boy walked 4m east then 3m south find the displacement
Answer:
5m
Explanation:
[tex]4^{2}+3^{2}=5^{2}\\5^{2}=25[/tex]
Use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the long edge of the triangle, which would be his displacement.
which sun's energy comes from which nuclear reaction
Answer:
the nuclear fusion process
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
nuclear fusion (not fission)
Explanation:
a p e x :))
Question 3 (1 point)
here were 2cars racing a quarter mile. The green car had a mass of 1200kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 53m/s. The red car had
a mass of 1100Kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 55m/s.,Which car had the great momentum?
Black car
Blue car
Green car
Red car
Answer:
The green car had the greatest momentum
Explanation:
Momentum
Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion" and is calculated as the product of the mass of the object by its velocity.
Being v the magnitude of the velocity and m the mass of the object, the momentum is calculated with:
p = mv
The green car had a mass of m1=1200 kg and crossed the finish line at v1=53 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:
p1 = 1200 Kg * 53 m/s = 63600 Kg.m/s
The red car had a mass of m2=1100 kg and crossed the finish line at v2=55 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:
p2 = 1100 Kg * 55 m/s = 60500 Kg.m/s
Since p1 > p2, then the green car had the greatest momentum
An 85 kg man stands in a very strong wind moving at 15 m/s at torso height. As you know, he will need to lean in to the wind, and we can model the situation to see why. Assume that the man has a mass of 85 kg, with a center of gravity 1.0 m above the ground. The action of the wind on his torso, which we approximate as a cylinder 50 cm wide and 90 cm long centered 1.2 m above the ground, produces a force that tries to tip him over backward. To keep from falling over, he must lean forward.
Required:
a. What is the magnitude of the torque provided by the wind force? Take the pivot point at his feet. Assume that he is standing vertically.
b. At what angle to the vertical must the man lean to provide a gravitational torque that is equal to this torque due to the wind force?
Answer:
a) [tex]T= 72.9 Nm[/tex]
b) [tex]\Theta = 5 \textdegree[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass 85kg
Speed 15m/s
Center of gravity 1.0m
Cylinder 50 cm wide and 90 cm long centered 1.2 m above the ground
a)Generally equation for force is given by
[tex]F = 0.5 p A v^2[/tex]
Mathematically solving for force exacted
[tex]F = 0.5*1.2*0.9*0.5*15^2[/tex]
[tex]F= 60.75 N[/tex]
Mathematically solving for torque
Torque,
[tex]T = r * F[/tex]
[tex]T=1.2*60.75[/tex]
[tex]T= 72.9 Nm[/tex]
b)Generally in solving for [tex]\theta[/tex]
[tex]Tan\theta = Torque/(Mass * Gravity)[/tex]
[tex]Tan\theta = (72.9)/(85 * 9.8)[/tex]
[tex]\Theta = 5 \textdegree[/tex]
Select the correct answer.
What type of motion means to bounce or spring back?
Spin
Rotate
Rebound
Speed
Answer:
Rebound
Explanation:
Answer:
Rebound is your answer
Explanation:
To rebound is to bounce or
spring back after coming into
contact with another object.
Examples:
Rebound
• A basketball rebounds off the
backboard.
• A hockey puck rebounds off
the wall.
What average net force is required to stop a 3.5 kg bowling ball initially travelling at a speed of 1.5 m/s over a distance of 0.4 m?
First the aceleration:
Vf² = Vo² - 2ad
a = (Vf² - Vo²) / 2d
a = (0 m/s)² - (1,5 m/s)²) / 2 * 0,4 m
a = -2,25 m²/s² / 0,8 m
a = -2,81 m/s²
Now, for the net force, use 2nd law of Newton:
F = ma
F = 3,5 kg * (-2,81 m/s²)
F = -9,835 N
The force for stop the bowling ball is -9,835 Newtons.
A submarine window has 1730 N of
force on it, due to water pressing it
with 2.45 atm of pressure. What is
the area of the window?
(Unit = m^2)
As always, keep 3 sig figs.
Enter
Answer:
0.007
Explanation:
A = F/P
Force = 1730
P = 2.45 = 2.47 * 10^5
1730/(2.47*10^5) = 0.007
Answer:
Hi.
The answer to this problem is 0.007
Explanation:
It was correct for Acellus
How to solve it:
P=F/A
Rearrange it for A, plug in the numbers and solve!
A=F/P
F=1,730
P=2.45
EX 6-1 A ball is twirled on a 0.870 - m-long string with a constant speed of 3.36 m / s . Calculate the acceleration of the ball. Be sure to specify the direction of the acceleration.
Answer:
[tex]a=12.97\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The length of a string, l = 0.87 m
Speed of the ball, v = 3.36 m/s
We need to find the acceleration of the ball. The acceleration acting on the ball is centripetal acceleration. It is given by :
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{(3.36)^2}{0.87}\\\\=12.97\ m/s^2[/tex]
So, the acceleration of the ball is [tex]12.97\ m/s^2[/tex].
what is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6*10
Complete question is;
What is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6 × 10^(-5) m and atomic number z = 79.
Answer:
172.36 × 10^(-5) V
Explanation:
We are given;
Radius; r = 6.6 × 10^(-5) m
Atomic number; Z = 79
Formula for Electric potential here is;
V = kZe/r
Where;
e is charge on proton = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C
k has a constant value of 9 × 10^(9) N⋅m²/C²,
Thus;
V = (79 × 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 9 × 10^(9))/(6.6 × 10^(-5))
V = 172.36 × 10^(-5) V
An air-filled capacitor stores a potential energy of 6.00 mJ due to its charge. It is accidentally filled with water in such a way as not to discharge its plates. How much energy does it continue to store after it is filled
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
An air-filled capacitor stores a potential energy of 6.00 mJ due to its charge. It is accidentally filled with water in such a way as not to discharge its plates. How much energy does it continue to store after it is filled?
(The dielectric constant for water is 78 and for air it is 1.0006.)
Answer: it continue to store 0.07692 mJ after it was filled
Explanation:
Given that;
stored potential energy = 6.00 mJ = 0.006 J
dielectric constant for water K = 78
Energy stored U = Q² / 2C = 0.006 J
C = ∈₀A/d { Air}
C = K∈₀A/d { Water, k = 78 }
so
U = 0.006 / 78
U = 7.6723 × 10⁻⁵J
U = 0.07692 mJ
Therefore it continue to store 0.07692 mJ after it was filled
diffrence between:- movable pulley and fixed pully
Answer:
fixed pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to a fixed point and the rope is attached to the object. ... movable pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to the object; one end of the rope is attached to a fixed point and the other end of the rope is free.
Explanation:
Stand in a doorway so your toes and nose are against the doorway. 4. Grab a weight in each hand and hold your arms out from your body on either side of the wall. 5. Try to stand on your tip toes. What happens
What happens to the dewpoint temperature of a decreasing mass of air?
Answer:What happens to the dew point temperature of a descending mass of air? As air sinks, it becomes warmer. (Warmer air expands and can hold more water, therefore the dew point may increase.) ... The hot water causes condensation of water vapor as it touches the cooler mirror.
Explanation: