Consider the following system of first order linear differential equations
x' (t) = Ax(t).
Suppose the solution to the system can be written as
x(t) = 5e2t - 3et
Which of the following A allows for the above equation to be a solution to the system?

Answers

Answer 1

The matrix A that allows x(t) = 5e^(2t) - 3e^(t) to be a solution to the system x'(t) = Ax(t) is:

A = [2 0; 0 2]

We can find A by plugging in x(t) = 5e^(2t) - 3e^(t) into x'(t) = Ax(t) and solving for A.

x'(t) = d/dt (5e^(2t) - 3e^(t)) = 10e^(2t) - 3e^(t)

Ax(t) = A(5e^(2t) - 3e^(t)) = 5Ae^(2t) - 3Ae^(t)

For x(t) to be a solution to x'(t) = Ax(t), we must have:

10e^(2t) - 3e^(t) = 5Ae^(2t) - 3Ae^(t)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

(5A - 10)e^(2t) + 3Ae^(t) - 3e^(t) = 0

This equation must hold for all t, so the coefficients of e^(2t), e^(t), and the constant term must all be zero.

Thus, we get the following system of equations:

5A - 10 = 0

3A - 3 = 0

Solving this system, we find A = 2.

Therefore, the matrix A that allows x(t) = 5e^(2t) - 3e^(t) to be a solution to the system x'(t) = Ax(t) is:

A = [2 0; 0 2]

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Related Questions

Problem 4 [8 points]
For each one of the following statements write whether it is mathematically true or false. Prove or
disprove your decision accordingly.
Assume A = {u, v, w} c R over R with regular operations. The vectors u, v, and w are distinct and
none of them is the zero vector.
(a) If A is linearly dependent, then Sp{u, v} = Sp{u, w}.
(2 points)
(b) The set A is linearly independent if and only if {u+v,v-w, w+ 2u} is linearly independent.
(4 points)
(c) Assume that A is linearly dependent. We define u₁ = 2u, v₁ = -3u + 4v, and W₁ = u + 2v - tw for some t E R. Then, there exists t E R such that {u₁, v₁, w₁} is linearly
independent
(2 points)

Answers

(a) The given statement, "If A is linearly dependent, then Sp{u, v} = Sp{u, w}" is false because there exist scalars α, β, and γ, not all zero, such that αu + βv + γw = 0.

(b) The given statement, "The set A is linearly independent if and only if {u+v,v-w, w+ 2u} is linearly independent" is true because A is linearly independent if and only if the determinant of the matrix formed by u, v, and w is nonzero. The determinant of the matrix formed by {u+v, v-w, w+2u} can be obtained by performing column operations on the original matrix. Since these operations do not change the determinant, the set {u+v, v-w, w+2u} is linearly independent if and only if A is linearly independent.

(c)The given statement, "Assume that A is linearly dependent. We define u₁ = 2u, v₁ = -3u + 4v, and W₁ = u + 2v - tw for some t E R. Then, there exists t E R such that {u₁, v₁, w₁} is linearly independent" is true because  A is linearly dependent, there exist scalars α, β, and γ, not all zero, such that αu + βv + γw = 0.

Let us discuss this in detail.

(a) False. If A is linearly dependent, then there exist scalars α, β, and γ, not all zero, such that αu + βv + γw = 0. Without loss of generality, assume α ≠ 0. Then we can solve for u: u = (-β/α)v + (-γ/α)w. Therefore, u is a linear combination of v and w, which means Sp{u, v} = Sp{u, w}.

(b) True. We can write each vector in {u+v,v-w, w+2u} as a linear combination of u, v, and w:
u + v = 1u + 1v + 0w
v - w = 0u + 1v - 1w
w + 2u = 2u + 0v + 1w
We can set up the equation α(u+v) + β(v-w) + γ(w+2u) = 0 and solve for α, β, and γ:
α + β + 2γ = 0 (from the coefficient of u)
α + β = 0 (from the coefficient of v)
-β + γ = 0 (from the coefficient of w)
Solving this system of equations, we get α = β = γ = 0, which means {u+v,v-w, w+2u} is linearly independent.

(c) True. Since A is linearly dependent, there exist scalars α, β, and γ, not all zero, such that αu + βv + γw = 0. Without loss of generality, assume α ≠ 0. Then we can solve for u: u = (-β/α)v + (-γ/α)w. Therefore, u is a linear combination of v and w, which means we can write u as a linear combination of u₁, v₁, and w₁:
u = (2/5)u₁ + (-3/5)v₁ + (1/5)w₁
Similarly, we can write v and w as linear combinations of u₁, v₁, and w₁:
v = (-2/5)u₁ + (4/5)v₁ + (1/5)w₁
w = u₁ + 2v₁ - t₁w₁
where t₁ = (α + 2β - γ)/(-t). We can set up the equation αu₁ + βv₁ + γw₁ = 0 and solve for α, β, and γ:
2α - 3β + γ = 0 (from the coefficient of u₁)
-3β + 4γ = 0 (from the coefficient of v₁)
-α + 2β - tγ = 0 (from the coefficient of w₁)
Solving this system of equations, we get α = β = γ = 0 if and only if t = -8/5. Therefore, if we choose any t ≠ -8/5, then {u₁, v₁, w₁} is linearly independent.

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You flip a coin.




What is P(heads)?

Answers

The calculated value of the probability P(head) is 0.5 i.e. one half

How to determine P(heads).

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Sections = 2

Sections = head and tail

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

Head = 1

When the head section is flipped, we have

P(head) = head/section

The required probability is

P(head) = 1/2

Evaluate

P(head) = 0.5

Hence, the value is 0.5

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Here is a box plot that summarizes data for the time, in minutes, that a fire department took to respond to 100 emergency calls.

Select all the statements that are true, according to the box plot.

a) Most of the response times were under 13 minutes.

b) Fewer than 30 of the response times were over 13 minutes.

c) More than half of the response times were 11 minutes or greater.

d) There were more response times that were greater than 13 minutes than those that were less than 9 minutes.

e) About 75% of the response times were 13 minutes or less.

Answers

According to the given box plot:

Most of the response times were under 13 minutes is true

Fewer than 30 of the response times were over 13 minutes is true

More than half of the response times were 11 minutes or greater is true

About 75% of the response times were 13 minutes or less is true

In box plot the difference between a dataset's first and third quartiles is used to determine the interquartile range (IQR), a measure of variability.

The interquartile range (IQR) depicts the range of values centred on the data's median. Because it is more resistant to outliers than other measures of variability like the range or the standard deviation, it is valuable in statistics.

Observations that are more than 1.5 times the IQR from the adjacent quartile are considered probable outliers and can be located using the IQR.

Box plots and the IQR are frequently combined to compare and summarise data from several groups or samples.

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Exercises 6.1 In Exercises 1-8, show that the given set of functions is orthogonal with respect to the given weight on the prescribed interval. 1. 1, sin zx, cos aX, sin 2zx, cos 2nX, sin 37zx, COS 3zX, ...; w(x) = 1 on [0, 21. etion, goo is an odd function, w(x) = 1 on any symmetric intervarabour O. e afe examples of Chebyshev poty nrst kind. See Exercises 6.2 for further details.) 4. -3x +4x, 1 – 8x2+ 8x; w(r) = on [-1, 1].

Answers

We have shown that the given set of functions {-3x + 4, 1 - 8x^2 + 8x} is orthogonal with respect to the weight function w(x) = 1 on the interval [-1, 1].

To show that the given set of functions is orthogonal with respect to the given weight on the prescribed interval, we need to show that the integral of the product of any two functions in the set, multiplied by the weight function, over the interval is equal to zero, except when the two functions are the same.

Let's consider two functions from the set: sin(mx) and cos(nx), where m and n are integers.

∫₀²π sin(mx) cos(nx) dx = 0

We can use the trigonometric identity sin(a + b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b) to rewrite the integral as:

∫₀²π (1/2)[sin((m+n)x) + sin((m-n)x)] dx

Since m and n are integers, the two sine terms inside the integral have different frequencies and are orthogonal on the interval [0, 2π]. Therefore, their integral over this interval is zero. Thus, we have:

∫₀²π sin(mx) cos(nx) dx = 0, for any integers m and n

Similarly, we can show that the integral of the product of any two other functions in the set, multiplied by the weight function, over the interval is also equal to zero, except when the two functions are the same. Therefore, we have shown that the given set of functions {1, sin(x), cos(x), sin(2x), cos(2x), sin(3x), cos(3x), ...} is orthogonal with respect to the weight function w(x) = 1 on the interval [0, 2π].

To show that the given set of functions is orthogonal with respect to the given weight on the prescribed interval, we need to show that the integral of the product of any two functions in the set, multiplied by the weight function, over the interval is equal to zero, except when the two functions are the same.

Let's consider two functions from the set: -3x + 4 and 1 - 8x^2 + 8x.

∫₋₁¹ (-3x + 4)(1 - 8x^2 + 8x) dx = 0

Expanding the product and integrating, we get:

∫₋₁¹ (-3x + 4)(1 - 8x^2 + 8x) dx = ∫₋₁¹ (-3x + 4) dx - 8∫₋₁¹ x^3 dx + 8∫₋₁¹ x^2 dx

Evaluating the integrals, we get:

∫₋₁¹ (-3x + 4)(1 - 8x^2 + 8x) dx = 0

Therefore, we have shown that the given set of functions {-3x + 4, 1 - 8x^2 + 8x} is orthogonal with respect to the weight function w(x) = 1 on the interval [-1, 1].

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If 5 liters of a solution are 20% acid, how much of the solution is acid?


0. 2 liters

1 liter

2 liters

Answers

Answer:

0.2

Step-by-step explanation:

How do you solve this problem step by step please hurry I will get anxious if someone don’t answer quickly. I will mark you brainliest.
The equation is in the photo I took a screenshot of my homework.

Answers

Answer:

-13.57142857142857

Step-by-step explanation:

so you know the -52 + 1  will look like this -52 because its not going to subtact anything it can't ( -1 ) So it would be -53 + 4 + 2 So now -47 now this is were it gets harder -84 ÷ 7 = -13.57142857142857

4. ([2]) Find the radius of convergence R of the series 2n=1 (22)" n2

Answers

The radius of convergence comes out as 1/4. To get the radius of convergence, we can use the ratio test.


Step:1. Let's call the nth term in the series a_n, where a_n = 2^(2n)/n^2.
Step:2. Using the ratio test, we take the limit as n approaches infinity of |a_(n+1)/a_n|:
|a_(n+1)/a_n| = (2^(2(n+1))/(n+1)^2) * (n^2/2^(2n))
Step:3. Simplifying this expression, we can cancel out the 2^n terms and get: |a_(n+1)/a_n| = 4((n^2)/(n+1)^2)
Step:4. Taking the limit as n approaches infinity, we get:
lim n→∞ |a_(n+1)/a_n| = 4
Since this limit is less than 1, the series converges.
Step:5. Now we just need to find the radius of convergence, which is given by:
R = 1/lim sup n→∞ |a_n|^(1/n)
Step:6. Taking the limit superior of |a_n|^(1/n), we get:
lim sup n→∞ |a_n|^(1/n) = lim sup n→∞ (2^(2n)/n^(2n/n))^(1/n)
= lim sup n→∞ 2^2 = 4
So the radius of convergence is:
R = 1/lim sup n→∞ |a_n|^(1/n) = 1/4
Therefore, the radius of convergence is 1/4.

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The base of this right triangular prism is a right triangle with legs that are 7 in. and 8 in. The height of the prism is 5 in.



What is the volume of this right triangular prism?


plsss help

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of base ( 1/2 *  L1  *  L2 )     *  height = volume

            1/2 ( 7)(8)     *   5 =  140 in^3

In which shapes does the measure of

K
=
40
°

K
=
40
°
?

Select the shapes you want to choose.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for x.
120*
T
67
R
S
(5x + 21)

Answers

According to the figure of a circle, x is equal to 17

How to solve for x

The total arc length in a circle is equal to 360 degrees

hence arc QR + arc RS + arc QS = 360 degrees

Where

arc QR = 120

arc RS = 2 * 67 = 134

arc QS = 5x + 20

plugging in the values

120 + 134 + 5x + 21 = 360

5x = 360 - 120 - 134 - 21

5x = 85

x = 17

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Olivia has a 20 meter-long fence that she plans to use to enclose a rectangular garden of width w. The fencing will be placed around all four sides of the garden so that its area is 18. 75 square meters. Write an equation in terms of w that models that situation

Answers

This is the equation in terms of w that models the situation:[tex]w^2 - 10w + 18.75 = 0[/tex].

Rectangle with width w and length l, enclosed by a 20-meter fence: The perimeter of the rectangle, which is equal to the length of the fence, is given by:

2w + 2l = 20

We can simplify this equation by dividing both sides by 2:

w + l = 10

We also know that the area of the rectangle is 18.75 square meters:

w * l = 18.75

We want to write an equation in terms of w, so we can solve for l in terms of w by dividing both sides by w:

l = 18.75 / w

This expression for l into the equation for the perimeter, we get:

w + (18.75 / w) = 10

Multiplying both sides by w, we get:

[tex]w^2 + 18.75 = 10w[/tex]

Rearranging this equation, we get:

[tex]w^2 - 10w + 18.75 = 0[/tex]

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Dr. Searcy was entering grades for the last summative test into his gradebook. Here are the scores.

90, 88, 95, 98, 85, 82, 92, 75, 82, 65, 97, 85

What is the range? And explain it.

Answers

Answer:

The range of a set of data is the difference between the highest and lowest values. In this case, the highest value is 98 and the lowest value is 65, so the range is 98-65 = 33. This means that the scores on the test ranged from 65 to 98, a difference of 33 points.

The range is a measure of the spread of the data. In this case, the range is relatively large, which means that the scores were spread out over a wide range of values. This suggests that the test was challenging and that there was a wide range of student abilities.

A plane intersects a rectangular pyramid horizontally as shown. Describe the cross-section. Responses A rectangle B circlecircle C triangletriangle D trapezoid

Answers

The description of the cross section tells us that it is a rectangle

How to describe the cross section

Rectangles are four-sided, two-dimensional shapes that boast two sets of paralleled, opposite sides with identical lengths. All four corner angles measure at ninety degrees and the opposing sides always have the same length.

The area can be calculated by multiplying its length and width, while the perimeter is found by adding all four side measurements together. Furthermore, the perpendicular diagonals of a rectangle will bisect one another and yield equal measurement when fully extended.

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can someone help me with this?? it’s properties of quadratic relations

Answers

The table should be completed with the correct key features as follows;

Axis of symmetry (1st graph): x = 1.

Vertex (1st graph): (1, -9).

Minimum (1st graph): -9.

y-intercept (1st graph): (0, -8).

Axis of symmetry (2nd graph): x = 2.

Vertex (2nd graph): (2, 16).

Maximum (2nd graph): 16.

y-intercept (2nd graph): (0, 12).

What is the graph of a quadratic function?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the graph of a quadratic function would always form a parabolic curve because it is a u-shaped. Based on the first graph of a quadratic function, we can logically deduce that the graph is an upward parabola because the coefficient of x² is positive and the value of "a" is greater than zero (0).

Based on the second graph of a quadratic function, we can logically deduce that the graph is a downward parabola because the coefficient of x² is negative and the value of "a" is less than zero (0).

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You purchase a box of 50 scarves wholesale for $7. 00 per scarf. If you then resell each scarf at an 18% markup,

Answers

1.26 more than the scarf originally so 8.26 for each scarf and 430 total made from the markup and the total profit is 63 dollars.

Can you please help me with these three problems? I’m really confused about this unit.

Answers

The angles are 11°, 42° and 35°.

Given are circles, we need to find the missing angles,

1) ∠1 = 1/2 [119° - (360° - (119°+174°)]

= 1/2 [119° - 97°]

∠1 = 11°

2) ∠1 = 1/2[360°-138°-138°]

∠1 = 1/2 x 84

∠1 = 42°

3) ∠1 = 1/2[111°-360°-(111°+104°+104°)]

∠1 = 1/2 x 70

∠1 = 35°

Hence the angles are 11°, 42° and 35°.

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Let y = 5x2 Find the change in y, Δy when x = 4 and Ax 0. 2 Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0. 2

Answers

The differential   [tex]dy=2[/tex] when [tex]x = 4[/tex]  and [tex]dx = 0. 2.[/tex]

To find the change in [tex]y,Δy[/tex] , when x changes from, we can use the [tex]4 to 4 +Δx = 4 + 0.2 = 4.2[/tex] formula:

[tex]Δy = y(x + Δx) - y(x)[/tex]

where[tex]y(x) = 5x^2.[/tex]

So, plugging in[tex]x = 4[/tex] and[tex]x + Δx = 4.2[/tex] , we get:

[tex]Δy = y(4.2) - y(4)[/tex]

[tex]= 5(4.2)^2 - 5(4)^2[/tex]

[tex]= 44.2[/tex]

Therefore, the change in y is [tex]44.2[/tex] when x changes from [tex]4 to 4.2.[/tex]

To find the differential dy when [tex]x = 4[/tex] and [tex]dx = 0.2,[/tex]  we can use the formula:

[tex]dy = f'(x) × dx[/tex]

where the derivative of y with respect to x, which is:

[tex]f'(x) = 10x[/tex]

Plugging in [tex]x = 4[/tex]   we get:

[tex]= 2[/tex]

Therefore, the differential [tex]dy = 2[/tex] when [tex]x = 4[/tex] and [tex]dx = 0.2.[/tex]

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Which of the following formulas is the correct one to calculate the variance of a probability distribution?μ = nπσ2 = Σ[(x - μ)2 P(X)]number of trials and P(success)

Answers

The correct formula to calculate the variance of a probability distribution is σ2 = Σ[(x - μ)2 P(X)].

The formula is σ2 = Σ[(x - μ)2 P(X)],

where σ2 represents the variance, Σ represents the sum of, x represents the possible outcomes, μ represents the mean or expected value of the distribution, and P(X) represents the probability of each outcome.

The number of trials and the probability of success are not directly involved in this formula, but they may be used to calculate the probabilities of each outcome.

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Circumference of 1/8th of a circle. There is 1/8 of a circle. The radius of the circle is 30 centimeters. The radius of the circle is 30 centimeters. Find the distance of the figure. Give steps

Answers

The circumference of 1/8th of a circle with a radius of 30 centimeters is 11.78 centimeters.

The formula for the circumference of a circle is C = 2πr, where C is the circumference, π is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14, and r is the radius of the circle.

To find the circumference of 1/8th of a circle, we need to divide the circumference of the full circle by 8. So, the formula becomes:

C = (1/8) * 2πr

Substituting the given value of the radius, we get:

C = (1/8) * 2π(30)

Simplifying, we get:

C = (1/4) * π(30)

C = (1/4) * 30π

C = 7.5π

Approximating π as 3.14, we get:

C = 7.5 * 3.14

C = 23.55/2

C = 11.78

Therefore, the circumference of 1/8th of a circle with a radius of 30 centimeters is 11.78 centimeters.

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Complete Question:

Circumference of 1/8th of a circle. There is 1/8 of a circle. The radius of the circle is 30 centimeters. The radius of the circle is 30 centimeters. Find the distance of the figure. Give steps.

The following equation models the exponential decay of a population of 1,000 bacteria. About how many days will it take for the bacteria to decay to a population of 120?

1000e^ -.05t

A. 2.5 days
B. 4.2 days
C. 42.4 days
D. 88.5 days

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

120 = 1000 e^(-.05t)

120/1000 = e^(-.05t)   take natural LN of both sides

-2.12 = - .05t

t = 42.4 days

Question 7 of 15
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Assume a normal distribution and find the following probabilities.
(Round the values of z to 2 decimal places, eg. 1.25. Round your answers to 4 decimal places, e.g. 0.2531)
(a) P(x<21-25 and 0-3)
(b) Pix 2481-30 and a-8)
(c) P(x-25-30 and 0-5)
(d) P(17 (e) Pix 2 7614-60 and 0-2.86)
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Answers

P(x > 76 and -2.86 < z < 0) = 0.5000 - 0.3665 = 0.1335.

(a) P(x < 21 and z < 3)

Using standardization, we get:

z = (21 - 25)/3 = -4/3

Using the standard normal table, the corresponding probability for z = -4/3 is 0.0912.

Therefore, P(x < 21 and z < 3) = 0.0912.

(b) P(24 < x < 30 and a < z < 8)

Using standardization, we get:

z1 = (24 - 26)/3 = -2/3

z2 = (30 - 26)/3 = 4/3

Using the standard normal table, the corresponding probability for z = -2/3 is 0.2514 and for z = 4/3 is 0.4082.

Therefore, P(24 < x < 30 and a < z < 8) = 0.4082 - 0.2514 = 0.1568.

(c) P(x > 25 and z < 5)

Using standardization, we get:

z = (25 - 30)/5 = -1

Using the standard normal table, the corresponding probability for z = -1 is 0.1587.

Therefore, P(x > 25 and z < 5) = 0.1587.

(d) P(17 < x < 21)

Using standardization, we get:

z1 = (17 - 20)/3 = -1

z2 = (21 - 20)/3 = 1/3

Using the standard normal table, the corresponding probability for z = -1 is 0.1587 and for z = 1/3 is 0.3707.

Therefore, P(17 < x < 21) = 0.3707 - 0.1587 = 0.2120.

(e) P(x > 76 and -2.86 < z < 0)

Using standardization, we get:

z1 = (76 - 80)/12 = -1/3

z2 = 0

Using the standard normal table, the corresponding probability for z = -1/3 is 0.3665 and for z = 0 is 0.5000.

Therefore, P(x > 76 and -2.86 < z < 0) = 0.5000 - 0.3665 = 0.1335.

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I don't understand this problem

Answers

Answer:

1. a

2. a

3. b

Step-by-step explanation:

Q1. The equation is 3x+6=30. b c d are all good answers so it has to be a. If you want more details on why a is wrong, if you expand it becomes 3x+18=30 which is wrong

Q2. This one is 4(x+6) = 40 because you have x+6 4 times and it tells you the total is 40. So the one that matches is a.

Q3.

You have 6 plus 4 x which makes a total of 40.

So 6 + 4x = 40. The equation that matches is b.

Hmu if you need more explanation

I need help fast please

Answers

The  probability that the person chosen belonged to Group Y is 69/164.

As, Out of 200 persons in the sample, those having at least one dream are 200− those who had no dream are

= 200−36

=164

Now, out of 164 people belonged to group Y

= 100−21

=79

So, the probability that the person chosen belonged to Group Y become

= 69/164

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A fenced backyard has a length
of 20 feet, and width of 25 feet,
and a diagonal of 30 feet. Does
the backyard have a 90 degree
angle in its corner?

Answers

Answer:no it doesn’t it makes a trapezoid which doesn’t have 90 degree angles or right angles

Step-by-step explanation:

82% of 300 boys polled said that they liked to play outdoors. How many boys liked to play outdoors?

Answers

Answer:

246 boys like to play outdoors

Step-by-step explanation:

82% = 0.82

0.82 x 300 = 246

Answer:

246 boys like to play outdoors

Step-by-step explanation:

82% = 0.82

0.82 x 300 = 246

Find a power series representation for the function. Determine the radius of convergence, R. (Give your power series representation centered at x = 0.)
f(x) = ln(2 − x)

Answers

To find a power series representation for f(x) = ln(2-x), we can use the formula for the power series expansion of ln(1+x):
ln(1+x) = Σ (-1)^(n+1) * (x^n / n)

We can use this formula by setting x = -x/2 and multiplying by -1 to get:
ln(2-x) = ln(1 + (-x/2 - 1)) = Σ (-1)^(n+1) * ((-1)^n * (x^n+1 / (n+1) * 2^(n+1)))
Therefore, the power series representation for f(x) is:
f(x) = Σ (-1)^(n+1) * ((-1)^n * (x^n+1 / (n+1) * 2^(n+1)))

The radius of convergence of this series can be found using the ratio test:
lim |a_n+1 / a_n| = lim |(-1)^(n+2) * (x^(n+2) / (n+2) * 2^(n+3)) * (n+1) / (-1)^(n+1) * (x^(n+1) / (n+1) * 2^(n+2))|
= lim |x / 2 * (n+1) / (n+2)| = |x/2|

Therefore, the radius of convergence is R = 2. The power series representation centered at x = 0 is:
f(x) = Σ (-1)^(n+1) * ((-1)^n * (x^n+1 / (n+1) * 2^(n+1)))
To find a power series representation for the function f(x) = ln(2 - x), we can first rewrite the function as f(x) = ln(1 + (1 - x)). Now, we'll use the Taylor series formula for ln(1 + u) centered at x = 0:

ln(1 + u) = u - (1/2)u^2 + (1/3)u^3 - (1/4)u^4 + ... + (-1)^n(1/n)u^n + ...
In our case, u = (1 - x), so we can substitute it into the formula:
f(x) = (1 - x) - (1/2)(1 - x)^2 + (1/3)(1 - x)^3 - (1/4)(1 - x)^4 + ... + (-1)^n(1/n)(1 - x)^n + ...

This is the power series representation of the function f(x) = ln(2 - x) centered at x = 0.
Now, let's find the radius of convergence (R) using the ratio test:
lim (n -> ∞) |(-1)^{n+1}(1/n+1)(1 - x)^{n+1}| / |(-1)^n(1/n)(1 - x)^n|
Simplify the expression:
lim (n -> ∞) |(n/n+1)(1 - x)|
The limit depends on the value of (1 - x). To ensure convergence, the limit should be less than 1:
|(1 - x)| < 1

This inequality holds for -1 < (1 - x) < 1, which implies that the interval of convergence is 0 < x < 2. Therefore, the radius of convergence, R, is 1.

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Si la ciudad de Dallas tiene un impuesto sobre las ventas del 9,75 % en todas las compras en línea, ¿cuál es el costo total cuando compras un artículo en línea que cuesta $200,00?

Answers

The total cost of the online purchase of $200.00 in Dallas, including the 9.75% sales tax is approximately $219.50.

To calculate the total cost, we first need to find the amount of sales tax. We do this by multiplying the cost of the item by the sales tax rate:

$200.00 x 0.0975 = $19.50

Then, we add the sales tax amount to the cost of the item to get the total cost:

$200.00 + $19.50 = $219.50

Therefore, the total cost of the online purchase of $200.00 in Dallas, including the 9.75% sales tax, is $219.50.

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Complete Question:

If the City of Dallas has a 9.75% sales tax on all online purchases, what is the total cost when you buy an item online that costs $200.00?

Which function is represented by the graph?

Answers

The equation represented on the graph obtained from equation of a sinusoidal function is the option; y = coa(x - π/4) - 2

What is a sinusoidal function?

A sinusoidal function is a periodic function that repeats at regular interval and which is based on the cosine or sine functions.

The coordinate of the points on the graph indicates that we get;

The period, T = π/4 - (-7·π/4) = 8·π/4 = 2·π

Therefore, B = 2·π/(2·π) = 1

B = 1

The amplitude, A = (-1 - (-3))/2 = 2/2 = 1

The vertical shift, D = (-1 + (-3))/2 = -4/2 = -2

The vertical shift, D = -2

The horizontal shift is the amount the midline pint is shifted relative to the y-axis

The points on the graph indicates that the peak point  close to the y-axis is shifted π/4 units to the right of y-axis, therefore, the horizontal shift, C = π/4

cos(0) = 1 which is the peak point value of the trigonometric ratio, in the function which indicates that the trigonometric function of the equation for the graph is of the form, y = A·cos(B·(x - C) + D

Plugging in the above values into the sinusoidal function equation of the form; y = A·cos(B·(x - C) + D

We get;

A = 1, B = 1, C = π/4, and D = -2

The function representing the graph is therefore;

y = cos(x - π/4) - 2

The correct option is therefore;

y = cos(x - π/4) - 2

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Directions: Answer the following questions. Use the text entry box or file uploads to submit your answers.

1. How many hours and minutes elapsed from 8:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.?

2. How many hours and minutes elapsed from 7:40 p.m. to 1:10 a.m.?

3. How many hours and minutes elapsed from 12:00 noon to 4:59 p.m.?

4. How many hours and minutes elapsed from 1:23 a.m. to 7:35 a.m.?

5. How many hours and minutes elapsed from 11:28 p.m. to 5:30 a.m.?

Answers

The hours and minutes elapsed from 8:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m is 6 hours and 30 minutes.

How to explain the Time

The hours and minutes elapsed from 7:40 p.m. to 1:10 a.m. is 5 hours and 30 minutes.

The hours and minutes elapsed from 12:00 noon to 4:59 p.m is 4 hours and 59 minutes.

The hours and minutes that elapsed from 1:23 a.m. to 7:35 a.m is 6 hours and 12 minutes.

The hours and minutes that belapsed from 11:28 p.m. to 5:30 a.m is 6 hours and 2 minutes.

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Exercises : Find a solution for the following an (1 а. a = 1 an = n 2 anni +1 (2) a = 1, 9, = 2, 11 Van an-z 4 a n- n 2 2 (3) Hard Problem *te a = 6, 0,= 17, a +5na, +6nen-ida n-1 M-2

Answers

For problem 1, the solution is an = n.

For problem 2, the solution is an = 3n - 1.

For problem 3 (the hard problem), we can solve for the values of a, b, and c in the quadratic equation: [tex]an^2 + bn + c = 0[/tex], where a = 5, b = 6n - 1, and c = -2.

Using the quadratic formula, we get:

[tex]n= \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac }  }{2a}[/tex]

Substituting the values of a, b, and c, we get:

[tex]n= \frac{-(6n-1)±\sqrt{(6n-1)^{2}-4(5)(-2) }  }{2(5)}[/tex]

Simplifying, we get:

[tex]n = \frac{(-6n+1 ± \sqrt{36n^{2}-48n+49 } ) }{10}[/tex]

Therefore, the solution for problem 3 is:

[tex]an= 5n^{2} + \frac{-6n+1 + \sqrt{36n^{2}-48n+49 } }{10}[/tex]

or


[tex]an= 5n^{2} + \frac{-6n+1 - \sqrt{36n^{2}-48n+49 } }{10}[/tex]

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